CN220677087U - Petroleum collecting and filtering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of petroleum exploitation, in particular to a petroleum acquisition and filtration device, which comprises; the sedimentation tank, one side fixedly connected with rose box of rose box, one side fixedly connected with sediment collecting box of rose box, one side fixedly connected with motor of sediment collecting box, the rose box is linked together with the inner wall of sediment collecting box, filter the oil that will take out when needs, discharge the oil into the rose box this moment, sediment etc. deposit in the rose box this moment, carry out high-efficient filtration through straining the oil that upper strata contains little sediment volume, by the rose box suction rose box in, carry out high-efficient filtration, collect remaining sediment, prevent to block up, shake the sediment of collecting through collection mechanism simultaneously, filter the waste with remaining oil and reduce, shelter from sediment collecting box upside through seal assembly, prevent to fall into debris, can dismantle fast simultaneously, take out the sediment of collecting, make the filter mechanism continue filtering collection, can not block up.

Description

Petroleum collecting and filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of petroleum exploitation, in particular to a petroleum collecting and filtering device.

Background

Through retrieving, chinese patent discloses a high-efficient filter equipment (publication No. CN 217247370U) for oil collection, and this patent technical design is reasonable and small, and is easy and simple to handle, can be to oil secondary filtration, and filtration efficiency is high to prevent to block up, has fine market prospect, but in the original text will mix the oil that has the grit to discharge inefficiency and remain easily through oil drain pipe, leads to the filter plate upside to block up easily, consequently, the skilled person provides a oil collection filter equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

Therefore, a petroleum collection and filtration device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a petroleum collection and filtration device which improves the problem that the upper side of a filter plate is liable to be clogged due to low efficiency of discharging petroleum mixed with sand and stone through a drain pipe and easy residue.

The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme that one side end of a sedimentation tank is fixedly connected with a filter tank, one side end of the filter tank is fixedly connected with a sediment collection tank, one side end of the sediment collection tank is fixedly connected with a motor, and the filter tank is communicated with the inner wall of the sediment collection tank; the filter mechanism is used for carrying out preliminary filtration on petroleum, and is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank; the collecting mechanism is used for cleaning sand filtered in the sediment collecting box and is arranged at one side of the sediment collecting box; the collecting mechanism comprises a pushing component arranged on one side of the sediment collecting box, and a synchronizing component and a sealing component are arranged on one side of the pushing component.

Preferably, the filter mechanism includes the silt pump of fixed connection in the setting tank upper end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible hose of silt pump, flexible hose's lower extreme activity runs through the upper inner wall of setting tank and downwardly extending, flexible hose's circumference fixedly connected with floats the piece, the first filter of inner wall fixedly connected with of filter tank, the inner wall sliding connection of silt collecting box has the second filter, can filter the mode of depositing through filter mechanism with granule such as most silt in advance, deposits silt because of the setting tank has great degree of depth, only extracts the oil that is close to the upside through the filter mechanism, reduces the oil sediment content that gets into in the silt collecting box, prevents to block up.

Preferably, the first filter is installed in the inner wall slope of rose box, the surface of second filter is "nearly" font, and the first filter slope installation can be with the piece that filters out of first filter upside water conservancy diversion for oil that has a large amount of pieces gets into silt collecting box and carries out secondary filtration, can greatly increased the effective filtration area of second filter through "nearly" font design, and the recess can be continuous grit piece simultaneously, makes even second filter surface have some sand stone piece still can pile up into second filter recess, also can not influence the filter effect of second filter upside filtration pore yet.

Preferably, the pushing component comprises a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the first rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the inner wall of the sediment collecting box and extends into the sediment collecting box, a first cam is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft, a pushing frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sediment collecting box, the pushing frame is arranged on the upper side of the first cam, and can push the second filter plate to shake up and down through the pushing component due to certain viscosity of petroleum, so that the filtering efficiency of the second filter plate is improved, and sand and gravel chips on the upper side of the second filter plate are dithered to the concave position of the second filter plate to prevent accumulation.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with first installation piece of silt collecting box, the upper end fixedly connected with first spring and the first telescopic link of first installation piece, the upper end of first spring and first telescopic link all with promote frame fixed connection, the circumference surface of first telescopic link is located to first spring housing, can stimulate second filter closely laminating first cam upside through first spring, rocks about following first cam promotion, increases the shake effect to the second filter.

Preferably, the synchronous assembly comprises a gear belt and a second rotating shaft which is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sediment collecting box, the second rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through one side end of the sediment collecting box and extends outwards, a second cam is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, a second gear and a first gear are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the second cam and the first rotating shaft respectively, the first gear is in meshed transmission with the second gear through the gear belt, two sides of the pushing frame can be simultaneously rocked through the synchronous assembly, and skew of the pushing frame is prevented when the pushing frame rocks.

Preferably, the seal assembly comprises a mounting slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sediment collection box, the upper end of the mounting slide rail is slidably connected with a sliding cover plate, one side end of the sliding cover plate movably penetrates through one side end of the sediment collection box and extends outwards, one side end of the sediment collection box is fixedly connected with a second mounting block, the upper end of the second mounting block is fixedly connected with a second spring, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block, the upper end of the sliding cover plate is provided with a clamping hole, the L-shaped clamping block is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping hole, the sediment collection box can be quickly closed and opened through the seal assembly, dirt is prevented from falling into the upper side of the sediment collection box, and meanwhile the second filter plate can be quickly opened to be cleaned and replaced.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with second telescopic link of second installation piece, the upper end and the "L" shape joint piece fixed connection of second telescopic link, the circumference surface of second telescopic link is located to the second spring cover, and when second spring promotion "L" shape joint piece was fixed to the slip apron, elastic deformation took place easily this moment and leads to damaging the second spring, supports the second spring through the second telescopic link for the second spring is difficult for taking place elastic deformation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the extracted petroleum is required to be filtered, the petroleum is discharged into a settling tank, sediment and the like are precipitated in the settling tank, the petroleum with less sediment content on the upper layer is pumped into the filtering tank through a filtering mechanism, efficient filtering is performed, residual sediment is collected, blocking is prevented, meanwhile, the collected sediment is rocked through a collecting mechanism, the residual petroleum is filtered, waste is reduced, the upper side of the sediment collecting tank is shielded through a sealing assembly, sundries are prevented from falling in, meanwhile, the sediment collecting tank can be quickly detached, the collected sediment is taken out, and the filtering mechanism continues to filter and collect and cannot be blocked;

2. the effective filtration area of the second filter plate can be greatly increased through the design of the 'several' shape of the second filter plate, and meanwhile, the sunken parts can store sand and stone chips, so that even if the surface of the second filter plate is provided with partial sand and stone chips, the sand and stone chips can be only piled up in the sunken parts of the second filter plate, and the filtration effect of the filter holes on the upper side of the second filter plate can not be influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a closure assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of C of fig. 6 in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank; 2. a filtering mechanism; 201. a flexible hose; 202. a floating block; 203. a sediment pump; 204. a first filter plate; 205. a second filter plate; 3. a filter box; 4. a sediment collecting box; 5. a collection mechanism; 501. a pushing assembly; 5011. a first telescopic rod; 5012. a first rotation shaft; 5013. a first cam; 5014. a pushing frame; 5015. a first mounting block; 5016. a first spring; 502. a synchronization component; 5021. a first gear; 5022. a gear belt; 5023. a second gear; 5024. a second rotating shaft; 5025. a second cam; 503. a closure assembly; 5031. sliding the cover plate; 5032. a clamping hole; 5033. l-shaped clamping blocks; 5034. a second spring; 5035. a second telescopic rod; 5036. a second mounting block; 5037. installing a sliding rail; 6. and a motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1-7, a petroleum collection filter device comprising: the sedimentation tank 1, one side end of the sedimentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a filter tank 3, one side end of the filter tank 3 is fixedly connected with a sediment collection tank 4, one side end of the sediment collection tank 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 6, and the filter tank 3 is communicated with the inner wall of the sediment collection tank 4; the filtering mechanism 2 is used for carrying out preliminary filtration on petroleum, and the filtering mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank 1; the collecting mechanism 5 is used for cleaning sand and soil filtered in the sediment collecting box 4, and the collecting mechanism 5 is arranged at one side of the sediment collecting box 4; wherein, collection mechanism 5 is including setting up in the promotion subassembly 501 in sediment collection box 4 one side, one side of promotion subassembly 501 is provided with synchronization subassembly 502 and closure subassembly 503, when need filter the oil of taking out, in discharging the oil into sedimentation tank 1 this moment, through the great degree of depth of sedimentation tank 1, a large amount of sediment etc. in oil exploitation deposit in the bottom of sedimentation tank 1, oil that upper strata partial contains little sediment volume in sedimentation tank 1 through filter mechanism 2, by the suction of sedimentation tank 1 in the rose box 3, carry out high-efficient filtration, collect remaining sediment, prevent to block up, shake the sediment of collecting through promotion subassembly 501 simultaneously, carry out the filtration with the remaining oil of mixed sediment and reduce extravagant, synchronization subassembly 502 can promote simultaneously in both sides, make more stable when promotion subassembly 501 rocks, shelter from sediment collection box 4 upside through closure subassembly 503, prevent to drop into debris, can dismantle fast simultaneously, take out the sediment of collecting mechanism 2 continue the filtration collection, can not block up, the downside of sedimentation tank 1 has the sediment hole, when sediment tank 1 is in a large amount of motor, can be discharged for the sediment 1 excessively, the sediment is not pile up in the field of technology 1, and the technology is not has the sediment tank is not really stacked up in the field.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, filtering mechanism 2 includes fixed connection in sediment pump 203 of the 1 upper end of deposit box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible hose 201 of sediment pump 203, flexible hose 201's lower extreme activity runs through the upper inner wall of deposit box 1 and downwardly extending, flexible hose 201's circumference surface fixedly connected with floats piece 202, the first filter 204 of inner wall fixedly connected with of deposit box 3, the inner wall sliding connection of sediment collection box 4 has second filter 205, when needs filter the oil, flexible hose 201 is suspended in the part that is close to the surface of water always through floating piece 202, the sediment of the extraction that significantly reduces, can start up sediment pump 203 this moment, then rivers are arranged in first filter 204 upside, filter through first filter 204 and second filter 205, to this technical field staff's, sediment pump 203 is prior art, do not carry out excessive in here, first filter 204 is in the inner wall tilting mount of deposit box 3, the surface of second filter 205 is "several" font, first filter 204 tilting mount, can filter out the water conservancy diversion filter 205 with first filter 204 upside and filter, simultaneously, can also have the effect of depression and can be had the second filter 205 to the filter tip and have the second filter effect on the second side, can be more than the second filter 4, the filter effect is realized, the second side can be more than the filter 4 is realized, and more than the filter effect is realized.

As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, the pushing assembly 501 comprises a first rotating shaft 5012 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 5012 rotates to penetrate through the inner wall of the sediment collection tank 4 and extend into the sediment collection tank 4, a first cam 5013 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 5012, a pushing frame 5014 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sediment collection tank 4, the pushing frame 5014 is arranged on the upper side of the first cam 5013, when petroleum with sediment flows into the sediment collection tank 4 along with the diversion of the first filter plate 204, the motor 6 is started at this time, the motor 6 drives the first rotating shaft 5012 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5012 drives the first cam 5013 to rotate, the pushing frame 5014 is driven to rise and fall through the surface shape, the pushing frame 5014 drives the second filter plate 205 to rise and fall, the upper side of the second filter plate 205 is rocked, filtering the residual petroleum of the sediment, fixedly connecting the inner wall of the sediment collecting box 4 with a first installation block 5015, fixedly connecting the upper end of the first installation block 5015 with a first spring 5016 and a first telescopic rod 5011, fixedly connecting the upper ends of the first spring 5016 and the first telescopic rod 5011 with a pushing frame 5014, sleeving the first spring 5016 on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod 5011, when the pushing frame 5014 is pushed by the first cam 5013 to slide up and down, at the moment, the first spring 5016 pulls the pushing frame 5014 to tightly fit with the surface of the first cam 5013, the effect of pushing the pushing frame 5014 by the first cam 5013 is improved, the stability of the pushing frame 5014 during up and down movement can be improved by the first telescopic rod 5011, the synchronous component 502 comprises a gear belt 5022 and a second rotating shaft 5024 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sediment collecting box 4, the second rotating shaft 5024 rotates to penetrate one side end of the sediment collecting box 4 and extends outwards, the circumference surface of the second rotating shaft 5024 is fixedly connected with a second cam 5025, the circumference surfaces of the second cam 5025 and the first rotating shaft 5012 are respectively fixedly connected with a second gear 5023 and a first gear 5021, the first gear 5021 is meshed with the second gear 5023 through a gear belt 5022 for transmission, when the pushing component 501 pushes the second filter plate 205 to move up and down, the pushing component 501 only pushes one side of the second filter plate 205 at the moment, so that the second filter plate 205 is easy to skew when moving up and down, when the first rotating shaft 5012 rotates, the first gear 5021 is driven to rotate, the first gear 5021 drives the second gear 5023 to rotate through the gear belt 5022, the second gear 5023 drives the second rotating shaft 5024 and the second cam 5025 to rotate, the pushing frame 5014 is driven to rise and fall through the second cam 5025, at the moment, the second cam 5025 and the first cam 5013 simultaneously rotate, the pushing frame 5014 is pushed to rise and fall, at this time, when the pushing frame 5014 and the second filter plate 205 rise and fall, the sealing component 503 includes a mounting sliding rail 5037 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sediment collection tank 4, the upper end of the mounting sliding rail 5037 is slidably connected with a sliding cover plate 5031, one side end of the sliding cover plate 5031 movably penetrates through one side end of the sediment collection tank 4 and extends outwards, one side end of the sediment collection tank 4 is fixedly connected with a second mounting block 5036, the upper end of the second mounting block 5036 is fixedly connected with a second spring 5034, the upper end of the second spring 5034 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block 5033, the upper end of the sliding cover plate 5031 is provided with a clamping hole 5032, the L-shaped clamping block 5033 is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping hole 5032, at this time, the upper side of the sediment collection tank 4 easily drops, and slides on the surface of the mounting sliding rail 5037 through the sliding cover plate 5031 to shield the upper side of the sediment collection tank 4, the second spring 5034 drives the L-shaped clamping block 5033 to be clamped in the clamping hole 5032, so that the sliding cover plate 5031 can be stably blocked on the upper side of the sediment collecting box 4, the L-shaped clamping block 5033 is pulled to enable the L-shaped clamping block 5033 to be not clamped with the clamping hole 5032, the sliding cover plate 5031 can be rapidly disassembled, the second filter plate 205 is disassembled and cleaned, the second telescopic rod 5035 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second mounting block 5036, the upper end of the second telescopic rod 5035 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped clamping block 5033, the second spring 5034 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod 5035, and when the second spring 5034 pushes the L-shaped clamping block 5033 to fix the sliding cover plate 5031, the second spring 5034 is easy to deform elastically to cause damage, and the second spring 5034 is supported by the second telescopic rod 5035, so that the second spring 5034 is not easy to deform elastically.

According to the utility model, when the extracted petroleum is required to be filtered, petroleum is discharged into the sedimentation tank 1 at the moment, the sedimentation tank 1 is arranged at a larger depth, sediment and the like are deposited at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, the sediment pump 203 can be started at the moment, then water flow close to water surface sediment is discharged to the upper side of the first filter plate 204, the first filter plate 204 and the second filter plate 205 are used for filtering, the first filter plate 204 is obliquely installed, the filtered scraps on the upper side of the first filter plate 204 can be guided, the filtered scraps enter the sediment collecting box 4, the second filter plate 205 is used for filtering, the motor 6 is started at the moment to drive the first rotating shaft 5012 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5012 is used for driving the first cam 5013 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5014 is used for driving the second filter plate 205 to ascend and descend, the first rotating shaft 5012 is driven to rotate, the first gear 5021 is driven by the first gear 5023 to drive the second gear 5023 through the second gear 5022, the second rotating shaft 5023 is driven by the second gear 5022, and the second rotating shaft 5025 is driven by the second gear 5023 to drive the second rotating shaft 5014 to drive the second filter plate 5023 to be in a clamping mode, and the second rotating plate 5014 is not to be in a sliding mode, and the second rotating plate is in a sliding mode 5033 is not required to be detached when the second rotating carrier is in a sliding mode, the second rotating carrier is in a sliding carrier 5014 is in a sliding mode, and the second carrier is in a sliding carrier 5033 is in a sliding mode, and a sliding carrier is not easy L is required to be simultaneously, at the sliding carrier is high, and a sliding carrier is easy to be easily rotated.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A petroleum collection filter device, comprising: the sedimentation tank (1), one side end fixedly connected with rose box (3) of rose box (1), one side end fixedly connected with silt collecting box (4) of rose box (3), one side end fixedly connected with motor (6) of silt collecting box (4), rose box (3) are linked together with the inner wall of silt collecting box (4);

the filtering mechanism (2) is used for carrying out preliminary filtration on petroleum, and the filtering mechanism (2) is arranged at one side of the sedimentation tank (1);

the collecting mechanism (5) is used for cleaning the sand filtered in the sediment collecting box (4), and the collecting mechanism (5) is arranged at one side of the sediment collecting box (4);

the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a pushing component (501) arranged on one side of the sediment collecting box (4), and a synchronizing component (502) and a sealing component (503) are arranged on one side of the pushing component (501).

2. A petroleum collection and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a filter mechanism (2) including fixed connection in silt pump (203) of deposit box (1) upper end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible hose (201) of silt pump (203), the lower extreme activity of flexible hose (201) runs through the upper inner wall of deposit box (1) and downwardly extending, the circumference fixed surface of flexible hose (201) is connected with floats piece (202), the inner wall fixedly connected with first filter (204) of rose box (3), the inner wall sliding connection of silt collecting box (4) has second filter (205).

3. A petroleum collection and filtration device according to claim 2, wherein: the first filter plate (204) is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the filter box (3), and the surface of the second filter plate (205) is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'.

4. A petroleum collection and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly (501) comprises a first rotating shaft (5012) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), one end of the first rotating shaft (5012) rotates to penetrate through the inner wall of the sediment collecting box (4) and extend into the sediment collecting box (4), a first cam (5013) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (5012), a pushing frame (5014) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sediment collecting box (4), and the pushing frame (5014) is arranged on the upper side of the first cam (5013).

5. The oil collection and filtration device of claim 4, wherein: the sand collecting box is characterized in that a first installation block (5015) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sand collecting box (4), a first spring (5016) and a first telescopic rod (5011) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first installation block (5015), the upper ends of the first spring (5016) and the first telescopic rod (5011) are fixedly connected with a pushing frame (5014), and the first spring (5016) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first telescopic rod (5011).

6. A petroleum collection and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the synchronous assembly (502) comprises a gear belt (5022) and a second rotating shaft (5024) which is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the sediment collecting box (4), the second rotating shaft (5024) rotates to penetrate through one side end of the sediment collecting box (4) and extends outwards, a second cam (5025) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft (5024), a second gear (5023) and a first gear (5021) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the second cam (5025) and the first rotating shaft (5012) respectively, and the first gear (5021) is in meshed transmission with the second gear (5023) through the gear belt (5022).

7. A petroleum collection and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing assembly (503) comprises an installation sliding rail (5037) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sediment collection box (4), the upper end of the installation sliding rail (5037) is slidably connected with a sliding cover plate (5031), one side end of the sliding cover plate (5031) movably penetrates through one side end of the sediment collection box (4) and extends outwards, one side end of the sediment collection box (4) is fixedly connected with a second installation block (5036), the upper end of the second installation block (5036) is fixedly connected with a second spring (5034), the upper end of the second spring (5034) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block (5033), the upper end of the sliding cover plate (5031) is provided with a clamping hole (5032), and the L-shaped clamping block (5033) is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping hole (5032).

8. The oil collection and filtration device of claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the second installation block (5036) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (5035), the upper end of the second telescopic rod (5035) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block (5033), and the second spring (5034) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second telescopic rod (5035).