CN220674827U - Automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220674827U CN220674827U CN202322308771.4U CN202322308771U CN220674827U CN 220674827 U CN220674827 U CN 220674827U CN 202322308771 U CN202322308771 U CN 202322308771U CN 220674827 U CN220674827 U CN 220674827U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- eggs
- guide rail
- cleaning device
- conveying guide
- automatic cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for eggs, which comprises a mounting frame, a conveying guide rail, a spraying mechanism and a roller brush, wherein the mounting frame is used for providing a supporting structure for mounting and fixing other components; the conveying guide rail is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame in a penetrating way to form a conveying channel for eggs to pass through; the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying heads arranged around the conveying guide rail; the roller brush comprises a conveying guide rail, wherein the conveying guide rail is symmetrically arranged above the conveying guide rail in pairs in a rotating mode, a spiral pushing plate is arranged on the roller brush, and the roller brush can synchronously push eggs to be conveyed forward along the conveying guide rail smoothly along with the rotation of the roller brush. The automatic egg cleaning device provided by the utility model not only greatly simplifies the conveying mechanism, but also enables the later maintenance to be simpler; and the eggs roll forwards at a constant speed under the thrust action of the spiral pushing plate in the cleaning process, so that the roller brush can brush the eggs in an omnibearing manner without dead angles, and the cleaning effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs.
Background
An avian egg is a nutritious natural food which is rich in proteins, vitamins and minerals, for example an egg weighing about 50 grams, contains 7-8 grams of protein and 5-6 grams of fat. The egg protein has the advantages of high amino acid ratio, high utilization rate up to 98%, high nutritive value, and suitability for human physiological needs, and easy absorption by organism, and is one of foods for human frequently-eaten. In the medical field, chicken embryo eggs provide nutrients required for virus growth and have biological activity, so that the chicken embryo eggs can be used as a matrix for vaccine culture; in addition, the yolk and the protein in the egg are rich in nutrients in the aspects of preparing cosmetics and surgical dressings, supplementing nutrition, preparing protein preparations for transfusion and the like, have the functions of resisting bacteria, healing and supplementing nutrition, can nourish skin and hair, promote wound healing and provide additional nutritional support, and also have wide application in the medical field.
In order to meet the demands of society on eggs and improve the production efficiency of the eggs, more and more eggs are produced in a pipelining mode. In the large-scale production of eggs, the eggs are easy to contact with dirt such as chicken manure, and the chicken manure often contains a large amount of bacteria, but is separated from the eggshells, but the eggshells are not completely sealed, but are in a microcosmic porous structure, so that the bacteria in the chicken manure easily enter the eggs through the eggshells to pollute the eggs, the quality of the eggs is reduced, and the egg washing is an indispensable procedure in the mass production process of the eggs whether medical or edible.
The conventional egg cleaning device mainly comprises a plurality of components such as a conveying mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a water source system and a control system, wherein the conveying mechanism and the brushing mechanism respectively comprise a set of independent driving units, the transmission parts are more, the structure is more complex, the equipment is huge, the occupied space is larger, and more maintenance and maintenance work are needed. In addition, functionally, because current transport mechanism is in the in-process of conveying egg, the egg often is fixed can not rotate, and still have fixture or transfer wheel can block the brush hair of cylinder brush, lead to these belt cleaning device to carry out the omnidirectional to the egg and wash the dead angle very much, make some difficult to contact on egg surface's area can't be washed completely, often still have some debris on the surface of some eggs still to adhere to after wasing, can not reach abluent standard, need wash once more, seriously influence the cleaning efficiency of egg, still caused the waste of power and water source.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic egg cleaning device which is simple in structure, convenient to install and good in cleaning effect, and aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for eggs, which comprises a mounting frame, a conveying guide rail, a spraying mechanism and a roller brush, wherein the mounting frame is used for providing a supporting structure for mounting and fixing other components; the conveying guide rail is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame in a penetrating manner to form a conveying channel for eggs to pass through; the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying heads arranged around the conveying guide rail; the roller brushes are parallel to the direction of the conveying channel, are symmetrically arranged above the conveying guide rail in pairs in a rotating mode and are used for brushing eggs, and the spiral pushing plates are arranged on the roller brushes and can synchronously push the eggs to be conveyed forward along the conveying guide rail smoothly along with rotation of the roller brushes.
Further, the conveying guide rail comprises at least two guide rods which are parallel to each other.
Further, the feed end of the guide rod is bent upward.
Further, the roller brush comprises a transmission shaft and bristles radially densely distributed on the transmission shaft, and the radial width of the spiral pushing plate is larger than the length of the bristles.
Further, the mounting frame housing is provided with a waterproof cover for preventing the cleaning liquid from splashing out.
Further, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the waterproof cover, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the transmission shaft of the roller brush through a chain transmission mechanism.
Further, the spraying mechanism further comprises a liquid storage tank and a water pump, and a water outlet of the water pump is connected with the spraying head through a water delivery pipe.
Further, a waste water collecting box is arranged below the conveying guide rail, and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the waste water collecting box.
Further, the tank body of the liquid storage tank adopts a closed design and is arranged in the waste water collecting tank below the conveying guide rail through the fixing support.
Further, the spiral pushing plate is made of flexible materials.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the automatic egg cleaning device provided by the utility model not only greatly simplifies the conveying mechanism, but also enables the later maintenance to be simpler; and the eggs roll forwards at a constant speed under the thrust action of the spiral pushing plate in the cleaning process, so that the roller brush can brush the eggs in an omnibearing manner without dead angles, and the cleaning effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following discussion will discuss the embodiments or the drawings required in the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the technical solutions described in connection with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other embodiments and drawings thereof can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic cleaning device for eggs, provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic cleaning device for eggs, provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spraying mechanism in the automatic cleaning device for eggs;
fig. 4 is a front view of an automatic cleaning device for eggs, provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is a side view of an automatic cleaning device for eggs provided by the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a top view of an automatic cleaning device for eggs provided by the utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a roller brush in an automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a driving device in an automatic egg cleaning device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a first frame body, a second frame body, a 3-guide rod, a 301-fixing plate, a 4-waterproof cover, a 5-wastewater collection box, a 501-drain pipe, a 6-spray header, a 7-liquid storage box, a 701-box cover, a 702-fixing support, an 8-water pump, a 9-water pipe, a 10-roller brush, a 101-transmission shaft, 102-bristles, a 103-spiral push plate, 104-bearings, 11-driving devices, 111-driving motors, 112-controllers, 113-driving chain wheels, 114-driven chain wheels, 115-transmission chains and 16-eggs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the utility model, based on the embodiments described in the present utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs, which comprises: mounting frame, conveying guide rail and wiper mechanism. Specific:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the installation frame is formed by splicing aluminum profiles and is used for providing a supporting structure for the installation and fixation of other components, and comprises a first frame body 1 for installing a conveying guide rail and a second frame body 2 for installing a cleaning mechanism. The conveying guide rail comprises at least two guide rods 3 which are parallel to each other, the guide rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the first frame body 1 through a fixing plate 301 to form a conveying channel for eggs (namely eggs 16) to pass through, the guide rods 3 are stainless steel pipes, the strength is high, the cleaning is easy, the shielding area for the eggs 16 is small, and the cleaning mechanism can be fully contacted with the eggs 16 during brushing; the feeding end of the guide rod 3 is also bent upwards, so that the eggs 16 have a certain initial speed during feeding, and can roll forwards for a certain distance along the conveying guide rail. The second support body 2 dustcoat is equipped with buckler 4, can prevent that the washing liquid from scattering the splash. A waste water collecting tank 5 is further arranged below the waterproof cover 4 (i.e. below the conveying guide rail), and a drain pipe 501 is arranged at the bottom of the waste water collecting tank 5 to drain waste water to a designated place, so that waste water flow is prevented from being everywhere.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the cleaning mechanism includes a shower mechanism including a shower head 6, a liquid reservoir 7, a water pump 8, and a water pipe 9, and a roller brush 10. The spray heads 6 are respectively arranged around the conveying guide rail and face the conveying channel; the liquid storage tank 7 box is sealed, installs in the waste water collecting box 5 of conveying guide rail below through the fixed bolster 702 to reduce whole belt cleaning device's focus, guarantee belt cleaning device during operation's stability, the storage has the washing liquid in the liquid storage tank 7 to top screw thread sealing connection has the case lid 701, conveniently supplements the washing liquid. The water outlet of the water pump 8 is connected with the spray header 6 through a water pipe 9, and the cleaning liquid can be pumped from the liquid storage tank 7 to the spray header 6 through the water pump 8 and sprayed out towards a conveying channel under a certain pressure so as to wash eggs 16.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, in this embodiment, two roller brushes 10 are provided, and each roller brush 10 includes a driving shaft 101 and bristles 102 radially densely distributed on the driving shaft 101, and the end of the driving shaft 101 is rotatably mounted on the waterproof cover 4 through a bearing 104, so that the driving shaft 101 is parallel to the direction of the conveying channel and is located above the conveying guide rail, and the eggs on the conveying guide rail can be brushed. The roller brushes 10 are further provided with spiral push plates 103, the radial width of each spiral push plate 103 is larger than the length of each brush hair 102, the spiral push plates 103 on the two roller brushes 10 are opposite in rotation direction, and when the two roller brushes 10 rotate in opposite directions, the spiral push plates 103 can synchronously push eggs to roll forward smoothly along the conveying guide rail along with the rotation of the roller brush 10, so that the roller brush 10 can brush eggs 16 in all directions without dead angles. Further, the spiral pushing plate 103 is made of flexible materials, so that the function of buffering and damping can be achieved to a certain extent, and the eggs 16 are prevented from being broken when sliding into the cleaning structure from the feeding end or being conveyed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the driving device 11 is configured to drive the roller brush 10 to rotate, and includes a driving motor 111 and a chain transmission mechanism, the driving motor 111 of the roller brush 10 is installed at the top of the waterproof cover 4, and a controller 112 of the driving motor 111 is installed on the side wall of the waterproof cover 4, so that electrical equipment is far away from a water source, and safety is ensured, and the driving motor 111 is connected with the roller brush 10 through the chain transmission mechanism, and the chain transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket 113, a driven sprocket 114 and a transmission chain 115. The driving sprocket 113 is coaxially and fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor 111, the driven sprocket 114 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 101 of the roller brush 10, the driving sprocket 113 is connected with the driven sprocket 114 through a transmission chain 115, and the roller brush 10 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 111.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the utility model is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs, comprising:
a mounting frame for providing a support structure for mounting and securing other components;
the conveying guide rail is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame in a penetrating way to form a conveying channel for eggs to pass through;
the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying heads (6) arranged around the conveying guide rail;
the roller brushes (10) are symmetrically arranged above the conveying guide rail in pairs in a rotating mode parallel to the direction of the conveying channel and used for brushing eggs, and spiral push plates (103) are arranged on the roller brushes (10) and can synchronously push the eggs to be conveyed forward along the conveying guide rail smoothly along with rotation of the roller brushes (10).
2. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transfer rail comprises at least two mutually parallel guide bars (3).
3. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding end of the guide rod (3) is bent upwards.
4. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller brush (10) comprises a transmission shaft (101) and bristles (102) radially densely distributed on the transmission shaft (101), and the radial width of the spiral pushing plate (103) is larger than the length of the bristles (102).
5. An automatic cleaning device for eggs as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the mounting frame housing is provided with a waterproof cover (4) for preventing cleaning liquid from splashing out.
6. An automatic cleaning device for eggs according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the waterproof cover (4) is provided with a driving motor (111), and the output end of the driving motor (111) is connected with a transmission shaft (101) of the roller brush (10) through a chain transmission mechanism.
7. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism further comprises a liquid storage tank (7) and a water pump (8), and a water outlet of the water pump (8) is connected with the spraying head (6) through a water delivery pipe (9).
8. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the lower part of the conveying guide rail is also provided with a waste water collecting box (5), and the bottom of the waste water collecting box (5) is provided with a drain pipe (501).
9. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the tank body of the liquid storage tank (7) adopts a closed design, and is arranged in the waste water collecting tank (5) below the conveying guide rail through the fixing bracket (702).
10. An automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the spiral pushing plate (103) is made of flexible materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308771.4U CN220674827U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308771.4U CN220674827U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220674827U true CN220674827U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90378500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308771.4U Active CN220674827U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Automatic cleaning device for poultry eggs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220674827U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202322308771.4U patent/CN220674827U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |