CN217446451U

CN217446451U - Slaughter and use quick depilating device of livestock

Info

Publication number: CN217446451U
Application number: CN202221719166.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高攀; 祝才军; 姜红星
Original assignee: Qichun Chenglong Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Qichun Chenglong Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slaughter and use livestock device that moults fast relates to animal husbandry technical field. The utility model comprises a depilating box body, wherein the lower end in the depilating box body is provided with two lower depilating components which are symmetrically distributed, and the two lower depilating components can simultaneously realize horizontal movement through a lower moving mechanism; two upper depilating assemblies which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the upper end in the depilating box body, and the two upper depilating assemblies respectively realize horizontal movement through respective upper moving mechanisms; and the top parts of the two upper depilating assemblies are provided with water spray assemblies. The utility model discloses the livestock rotates at a high speed between four rollers that moult, can high-efficiently, fast with the livestock moult, and through setting up down moving mechanism and last moving mechanism for this moult device is convenient for adjust the specification, can adapt to the requirement that moults of different specification livestock, has solved current device that moults and has moult inefficiency, and is difficult to the problem of adjusting.

Description

Slaughter and use quick depilating device of livestock

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, especially, relate to a slaughter and use quick device that moults of livestock.

Background

In recent years, domestic livestock slaughtering industry enters a rapid development period, the livestock slaughtering procedures can be specifically divided into the steps of electric shock, scalding hair and unhairing, evisceration, block cooling, refrigeration and acid discharge, inspection and the like, along with the development of the industry, a batch of slaughtering equipment devices with high automation level, high production efficiency and high slaughtering speed appear, wherein the unhairing machine is advanced equipment for debristling domestic livestock in a domestic slaughtering house at present, and the unhairing machine gradually replaces manual operation in the procedures, so that the production efficiency is increased, and the production period is stable.

However, the existing hair removal device still has the following disadvantages in practical use:

1. the existing depilating device has low depilating efficiency and unsatisfactory depilating effect;

2. the existing depilating device is inconvenient to adjust and is difficult to adapt to livestock of different specifications.

Therefore, the existing depilating device can not meet the requirement of practical use, so that there is a strong need in the market for improved technology to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a slaughter and use livestock device that moults fast, the livestock rotates at a high speed between four rollers that moults, can high-efficient, fast moult the livestock, and through setting up down moving mechanism and last moving mechanism for this device that moults is convenient for adjust the specification, can adapt to the requirement that moults of different specification livestock, has solved current device that moults and has mouled inefficiency, and is difficult to the problem of adjusting.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a slaughter livestock rapid dehairing device, which comprises a dehairing box body, wherein the lower end in the dehairing box body is provided with two lower dehairing components which are symmetrically distributed, and the two lower dehairing components simultaneously realize horizontal movement through a lower moving mechanism; the upper end in the unhairing box body is provided with two upper unhairing assemblies which are symmetrically distributed, and the two upper unhairing assemblies respectively realize horizontal movement through respective upper moving mechanisms; and the top parts of the two upper depilating assemblies are provided with water spray assemblies.

Further, the lower depilating assembly comprises a lower depilating roller, a lower depilating rod, a lower U-shaped frame and a first motor; a plurality of lower depilating rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the lower depilating roller; the lower epilation roller is rotatably arranged in the lower U-shaped frame and is driven by the first motor to rotate at a high speed.

Furthermore, the downward moving mechanism comprises a nut seat, a screw rod, a third motor, a bearing seat and a guide rail; the top of the nut seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower U-shaped frame, and the bottom of the nut seat is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner; the nut seat is movably sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bearing seat; the third motor, the bearing seat and the guide rail are all fixed on the unhairing box body.

Furthermore, the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, two nut seats are arranged, and the two nut seats are symmetrically arranged on different rotating directions of the screw rod.

Further, the upper depilating assembly comprises an upper depilating roller, an upper depilating rod, an upper U-shaped frame and a second motor; a plurality of upper depilating rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the upper depilating roller; the upper depilating roller is rotatably arranged in the upper U-shaped frame and is driven by the second motor to rotate at a high speed.

Further, the upper moving mechanism comprises a cylinder and a connecting plate; the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the outer side face of the depilating box body, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the outer end face of the upper U-shaped frame.

Furthermore, the water spraying assembly comprises a main water pipe, branch water pipes, a supporting seat and a flange connecting piece; the main water pipe is fixed on the top of the upper U-shaped frame through two supporting seats; the main water pipe is provided with a plurality of branch water pipes which are distributed at equal intervals, and the main water pipe is connected with an external water pipe through a flange connecting piece.

Furthermore, a water tank is arranged on the bottom surface inside the depilating box body, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the depilating box body.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up two assemblies that moult down and two on moult, the livestock rotates at a high speed between four rollers that moult for this device that moults can high-efficient, fast moult the livestock, and through setting up the water spray subassembly, at the in-process that moults, washes the livestock, plays the lubrication action on the one hand, and on the other hand can wash the hair of digging, and it is effectual to moult.

2. The utility model discloses a moving mechanism and last moving mechanism under setting for this unhairing device is convenient for adjust the specification, can adapt to the requirement that moults of different specification livestock, through the interval that moults under the adjustable two of moving mechanism down, through the interval that moults on the adjustable two of last moving mechanism between the subassembly that moults.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the lower hair removal assembly coupled to the lower motive mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper hair removal assembly coupled to the upper movement mechanism;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the depilating box.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a depilating box body; 2. a lower hair removal assembly; 3. an upper hair removal assembly; 4. a lower moving mechanism; 5. an upper moving mechanism; 6. a water spray assembly; 11. a water tank; 12. a blow-off pipe; 21. a lower epilation roller; 22. a lower depilating stick; 23. a lower U-shaped frame; 24. a first motor; 31. an upper epilation roller; 32. an upper depilating rod; 33. an upper U-shaped frame; 34. a second motor; 41. a nut seat; 42. a screw rod; 43. a third motor; 44. a bearing seat; 45. a guide rail; 51. a cylinder; 52. a connecting plate; 61. a main water pipe; 62. a branch water pipe; 63. a supporting seat; 64. and (4) a flange connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the utility model relates to a slaughter livestock rapid depilation device, which comprises a depilation box body 1, two lower depilation components 2 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the lower end of the internal part of the depilation box body 1, and the two lower depilation components 2 can simultaneously realize horizontal movement through a lower movement mechanism 4; two upper depilating assemblies 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the upper end in the depilating box body 1, and the two upper depilating assemblies 3 respectively realize horizontal movement through respective upper moving mechanisms 5; and the top parts of the two upper depilating assemblies 3 are provided with water spray assemblies 6; the inner bottom surface of the unhairing box body 1 is provided with a water tank 11, and the bottom of the unhairing box body 1 is provided with a sewage draining pipe 12.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 2, the lower epilation assembly 2 comprises a lower epilation roller 21, a lower epilation bar 22, a lower U-shaped frame 23 and a first motor 24; a plurality of lower epilation bars 22 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the lower epilation roller 21; the lower epilation roller 21 is rotatably arranged in the lower U-shaped frame 23 and is driven by a first motor 24 to rotate at a high speed; the lower moving mechanism 4 comprises a nut seat 41, a screw rod 42, a third motor 43, a bearing seat 44 and a guide rail 45; the top of the nut seat 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower U-shaped frame 23, and the bottom of the nut seat 41 is connected with the guide rail 45 in a sliding manner; the nut seats 41 are movably sleeved on the screw rod 42, one end of the screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor 43, the other end of the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 44, the screw rod 42 is a bidirectional screw rod, two nut seats 41 are arranged, and the two nut seats 41 are symmetrically arranged on different screwing directions of the screw rod 42; the third motor 43, the bearing block 44 and the guide rail 45 are all fixed on the depilation case 1.

When the lower moving mechanism 4 is used specifically, the third motor 43 is started, the third motor 43 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the screw rod 42 drives the two nut seats 41 to move along the guide rail 45 simultaneously, the two nut seats 41 drive the respective lower U-shaped frame 23 to move respectively, and the lower U-shaped frame 23 drives the lower depilating roller 21 to move, so that the adjustment of the distance between the two lower depilating assemblies 2 can be realized, and the use requirements of livestock with different specifications can be met.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 3, the upper epilation assembly 3 comprises an upper epilation roller 31, an upper epilation bar 32, an upper U-shaped frame 33 and a second motor 34; a plurality of upper depilating rods 32 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the upper depilating roller 31; the upper epilation roller 31 is rotatably arranged in the upper U-shaped frame 33 and is driven by a second motor 34 to rotate at a high speed; the upper moving mechanism 5 includes a cylinder 51 and a connecting plate 52; the cylinder body of the cylinder 51 is fixed at the upper end of the outer side surface of the depilation box body 1, the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate 52, and the top end of the connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected with the outer end surface of the upper U-shaped frame 33.

When the upper moving mechanism 5 is used specifically, the cylinder 51 is started, the cylinder 51 drives the connecting plate 52 to move, the connecting plate 52 drives the upper U-shaped frame 33 to move, the upper U-shaped frame 33 drives the upper depilating roller 31 to move, so that the position of the upper depilating assembly 3 can be adjusted, the adjustment of the distance between the two upper depilating assemblies 3 can be realized, and the use requirements of livestock with different specifications can be met.

As shown in fig. 3, the water spraying assembly 6 includes a main water pipe 61, a branch water pipe 62, a support base 63 and a flange connector 64; the main water pipe 61 is fixed on the top of the upper U-shaped frame 33 through two supporting seats 63; the main water pipe 61 is provided with a plurality of branch water pipes 62 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the main water pipe 61 is connected with an external water pipe through a flange connecting piece 64.

The operation of this embodiment is as follows:

in use, the distance between the two lower epilation assemblies 2 is adjusted by the lower moving mechanism 4 based on the specifications of livestock;

the blanched animals are placed between the two lower epilation assemblies 2 by means of a suspended conveyor device;

the spacing between the two upper epilation assemblies 3 is then adjusted by the upper moving mechanism 5;

the lower depilating assembly 2 and the upper depilating assembly 3 are started, and the livestock rotates at a high speed among the four depilating rollers to realize quick depilating;

in the unhairing process, the livestock are washed by the water spraying assembly 6, the shaved hair is washed off, and the unhairing effect is improved.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, and some technical features thereof are replaced with equivalent ones, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made thereby all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slaughter and use quick device that moults of livestock, includes box (1) that moults, its characterized in that: the lower end in the unhairing box body (1) is provided with two lower unhairing assemblies (2) which are symmetrically distributed, and the two lower unhairing assemblies (2) simultaneously realize horizontal movement through a lower moving mechanism (4);

the upper end in the depilating box body (1) is provided with two upper depilating assemblies (3) which are symmetrically distributed, and the two upper depilating assemblies (3) respectively realize horizontal movement through respective upper moving mechanisms (5);

and the top parts of the two upper depilating assemblies (3) are respectively provided with a water spray assembly (6).

2. Slaughter animal quick depilation device according to claim 1, wherein the lower depilation assembly (2) comprises a lower depilation roller (21), a lower depilation bar (22), a lower U-shaped frame (23) and a first motor (24);

a plurality of lower depilating rods (22) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the lower depilating roller (21);

the lower epilation roller (21) is rotatably arranged in the lower U-shaped frame (23) and is driven by the first motor (24) to rotate at a high speed.

3. Slaughter animal quick depilation device according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower movement mechanism (4) comprises a nut holder (41), a lead screw (42), a third motor (43), a bearing holder (44) and a guide rail (45);

the top of the nut seat (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower U-shaped frame (23), and the bottom of the nut seat (41) is connected with the guide rail (45) in a sliding manner;

the nut seat (41) is movably sleeved on the screw rod (42), one end of the screw rod (42) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor (43), and the other end of the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (44);

the third motor (43), the bearing seat (44) and the guide rail (45) are all fixed on the depilating box body (1).

4. A slaughter animal quick depilation device according to claim 3, wherein the feed screw (42) is provided as a two-way feed screw, and the nut seats (41) are provided in two, the two nut seats (41) being arranged symmetrically in different directions of rotation of the feed screw (42).

5. Slaughter animal quick-depilation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper depilation assembly (3) comprises an upper depilation roller (31), an upper depilation rod (32), an upper U-shaped frame (33) and a second motor (34);

a plurality of upper depilating rods (32) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the upper depilating roller (31);

the upper epilation roller (31) is rotatably arranged in the upper U-shaped frame (33) and is driven by the second motor (34) to rotate at a high speed.

6. Slaughter animal quick depilation device according to claim 5, wherein the upper displacement mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder (51) and a connecting plate (52);

the cylinder body of the cylinder (51) is fixed at the upper end of the outer side surface of the unhairing box body (1), the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting plate (52), and the top end of the connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected with the outer end surface of the upper U-shaped frame (33).

7. Slaughtering animal quick depilation device according to claim 6, wherein the water spray assembly (6) comprises a main water pipe (61), branch water pipes (62), a support base (63) and a flange connection (64);

the main water pipe (61) is fixed at the top of the upper U-shaped frame (33) through two supporting seats (63);

the main water pipe (61) is provided with a plurality of branch water pipes (62) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the main water pipe (61) is connected with an external water pipe through the flange connecting piece (64).

8. Slaughter animal depilation device according to claim 7, characterized in that the depilation tank (1) is provided with a water trough (11) at its inner bottom surface and that the depilation tank (1) is provided with a drain (12) at its bottom.