CN220674667U

CN220674667U - Agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220674667U
Application number: CN202322399684.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴云东
Original assignee: Fei County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Current assignee: Fei County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device which comprises a water inlet component, wherein one end of the water inlet component is connected with a mixing component, the other end of the water inlet component is connected with a pumping water pipeline, the mixing component is communicated with one end of the feeding component, the other end of the feeding component is connected with a storage component, the other end of the mixing component is connected with one end of a stirring component, the stirring component comprises an outer pipe body and stirring blades, the other end of the stirring component is connected with a main pipe, a drip irrigation head is arranged on the side surface of the main pipe, and the water inlet component and the stirring component are arranged on a bracket. Under the effect of water flow pressure, fertilizer is sucked into the mixing assembly to fully mix evenly with the water in the stirring assembly, the mixing ratio of fertilizer and water can be conveniently adjusted through the water inlet assembly and the feeding assembly.

Description

Agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device.

Background

The drip irrigation is a method for uniformly and slowly dripping water and nutrients required by crops into the soil in the root zone of the crops one by one through a pipeline system and a water irrigator arranged on a capillary according to the water requirement of the crops. The drip irrigation can be conveniently combined with fertilization, namely chemical fertilizers are dissolved and then poured into an irrigation system, and because the chemical fertilizers are combined with irrigation water, fertilizer nutrients are directly and uniformly applied to root systems of crops, so that the synchronization of water and fertilizer is truly realized, the effective utilization rate of the fertilizer is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the small-range local control and the micro-irrigation are adopted, so that the water and fertilizer leakage is less, the application amount of the chemical fertilizers can be saved, and the pollution is reduced.

When the existing drip irrigation equipment is combined with fertilization, fertilizers are required to be dissolved in a water tank according to the proportion in advance, and are properly stirred to be fully and uniformly mixed in a water body, the use of the water tank, manual weighing proportion and stirring mixing increase the labor cost of drip irrigation, and the drip irrigation efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device solves the problems that the conventional drip irrigation equipment increases the labor cost of drip irrigation in the process of dissolving fertilizer and reduces the efficiency of drip irrigation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in agricultural cultivation, includes the subassembly that intakes, the one end of subassembly of intaking is connected with the subassembly that mixes, the other end of subassembly that intakes is connected with the pumping water pipeline, the one end of subassembly that mixes intercommunication feeding subassembly, the other end of feeding subassembly is connected with the storage subassembly, the one end of stirring subassembly is connected to the other end of mixing subassembly, the stirring subassembly includes outer body and stirring leaf, the other end of stirring subassembly is connected with the trunk line, the side-mounting of trunk line has the head of driping irrigation, the subassembly that intakes, stirring subassembly are installed on the support.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: under the effect of water flow pressure, fertilizer is sucked into the mixing assembly to fully mix evenly with the water in the stirring assembly, the mixing ratio of fertilizer and water can be conveniently adjusted through the water inlet assembly and the feeding assembly.

In order to intuitively and conveniently adjust the water inlet flow;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the water inlet assembly comprises a first rotameter, a first valve and an elbow, wherein the first valve is arranged at the lower end of the first rotameter, and the elbow is arranged at the upper end of the first rotameter.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: an operator can conveniently adjust the water inflow through observing the first rotameter and the first operating valve.

The flow of the fertilizer is intuitively and conveniently adjusted;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the feeding component comprises a second rotameter and a second valve, and the second valve is arranged at the lower end of the second rotameter.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the operator can conveniently adjust the fertilizer flow by observing the second rotameter and the second operating valve.

In order to effectively ensure the suction effect of the fertilizer;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the mixing assembly comprises a venturi tube and a feeding tube, wherein two ends of the venturi tube are respectively connected with a water inlet assembly and a stirring assembly, the upper end of the feeding tube is communicated with a venturi portion of the venturi tube, and the lower end of the feeding tube is connected with a second rotameter.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: under the action of the pressure difference, the fertilizer is effectively sucked into the venturi tube.

In order to enable fertilizer in the storage component to smoothly enter the mixing component;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the storage component comprises a pumping pipe, an air inlet pipe, a cover body and a tank body, wherein the air inlet pipe and the pumping pipe are fixed on the cover body in an inserting mode, and the top end of the pumping pipe is connected with a second valve.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: external air can enter the tank body through the air inlet pipe, so that fertilizer in the tank body is smoothly sucked out through the suction pipe.

For the purpose of adding fertilizer into the tank body conveniently;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the cover body is connected with the tank body through threads.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the tank body can be conveniently assembled and disassembled on the cover body through the thread structure.

In order to thoroughly mix the water body with the fertilizer;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the stirring blades are formed by arranging a plurality of spiral plates in a front-back connection mode, and the included angle between two adjacent stirring blades in the front-back mode is 90 degrees.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the water body carrying the fertilizer can be blocked by the stirring blades in the process of passing through the outer pipe body, and the full stirring and mixing can be realized under the power of water flow.

In order to ensure the structural stability of the device;

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the support comprises a bottom frame, a vertical frame and a top frame, wherein the bottom frame and the top frame are of square frame structures, and the top frame and the bottom frame are welded at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical frame respectively.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the brackets may provide stable support for each conduit mechanism in the device.

None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mixing assembly, a feeding assembly, a storage assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a stirring assembly according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a water inlet assembly; 11. a first rotameter; 12. a valve I; 13. an elbow; 2. a mixing assembly; 21. a venturi tube; 22. a feed pipe; 3. a feed assembly; 31. a rotor flowmeter II; 32. a second valve; 4. a storage assembly; 41. a material pumping pipe; 42. an air inlet pipe; 43. a cover body; 44. a tank body; 5. a bracket; 51. a chassis; 52. a vertical frame; 53. a top frame; 6. a stirring assembly; 61. an outer tube body; 62. stirring the leaves; 7. a main pipe; 8. a drip irrigation head.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4: an agricultural cultivation drop irrigation device comprises a water inlet component 1, one end of the water inlet component 1 is connected with a mixing component 2, the other end of the water inlet component 1 is connected with a pumping water pipeline, the mixing component 2 is communicated with one end of a feeding component 3, the other end of the feeding component 3 is connected with a material storage component 4, the other end of the mixing component 2 is connected with one end of a stirring component 6, the stirring component 6 comprises an outer tube 61 and stirring blades 62, the other end of the stirring component 6 is connected with a main pipeline 7, a drop irrigation head 8 is arranged on the side surface of the main pipeline 7, the water inlet component 1 and the stirring component 6 are arranged on a support 5, fertilizer is sucked into the mixing component 2 under the action of water flow pressure, and is fully and uniformly mixed with water in the stirring component 6, the mixing proportion of the fertilizer and the water can be conveniently and uniformly regulated through the water inlet component 1 and the feeding component 3, the water inlet component 1 comprises a first rotameter 11, a first valve 12 and a second valve 13, the first valve 12 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotameter 11, the elbow 13 is arranged at the upper end of the first rotameter 11, the first valve 13 is arranged at the upper end of the rotameter 11, the first rotameter 11 can be observed by an operator, the second valve 12 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotameter 21 and the second rotameter 21 is connected with a venturi meter 2 through the second rotameter 31, the second valve 21 and the second rotameter 21 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotameter 31, the second rotameter 21 is conveniently and the second valve 21 is connected with the second rotameter 32, the second inlet component is conveniently and quickly connected with the water inlet component 32, under the effect of pressure differential, fertilizer is by effectual suction venturi 21, storage subassembly 4 includes suction pipe 41, intake pipe 42, lid 43 and jar body 44, intake pipe 42 and suction pipe 41 cartridge are fixed on lid 43, valve two 32 are connected on the top of suction pipe 41, and outside air accessible intake pipe 42 gets into jar body 44 in, makes the fertilizer in jar body 44 by the smooth suction of suction pipe 41, lid 43 threaded connection jar body 44, jar body 44 accessible screw thread structure is convenient to load and unload on lid 43, stirring leaf 62 is by a plurality of screw plates front and back meet the range and is constituteed, and the contained angle between two preceding adjacent stirring leaves 62 is 90, and the water body that carries fertilizer can be received stirring leaf 62 in the in-process through outer body 61, realizes abundant stirring and mixes under the power of rivers, support 5 includes chassis 51, grudging post 52 and roof 53, chassis 51, roof 53 are square frame type structure, the upper and lower both ends of grudging post 52 respectively and roof 53 can provide stable mechanism for the support device in the support frame 5.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: starting a pump body on a water supply pipeline connected with the valve I12 to enable pumped water to flow into the water inlet assembly 1, and regulating the water inlet flow by an operator through observing the rotameter I11 and operating the valve I12; after the water flow enters the venturi tube 21, external air enters the pumping tube 41 through the air inlet tube 42 under the action of flow velocity difference, fertilizer in the pumping tube 41 is sucked into the venturi tube 21 through the pumping tube 41, the second rotameter 31 and the feeding tube 22 to be mixed with water, and an operator adjusts the flow rate of the fertilizer by observing the second rotameter 31 and the second operating valve 32, so that the fertilizer and the water are proportioned as required; the water body carries fertilizer into the outer pipe body 61, is blocked by the stirring blades 62 in the process of passing through the outer pipe body 61, and realizes sufficient stirring and mixing under the power of water flow; the mixed water and fertilizer enters the main pipeline 7 and finally flows out through the drip irrigation head 8 to realize drip irrigation.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device, its characterized in that: including subassembly (1) intaking, the one end of subassembly (1) intaking is connected and is mixed subassembly (2), the other end of subassembly (1) intaking is connected with pumping water pipeline, the one end of subassembly (3) is fed in mixed subassembly (2) intercommunication, the other end of subassembly (3) is connected with storage subassembly (4), the one end of stirring subassembly (6) is connected to the other end of subassembly (2) that mixes, stirring subassembly (6) include outer body (61) and stirring leaf (62), the other end of stirring subassembly (6) is connected with trunk line (7), drip irrigation head (8) are installed to the side-mounting of trunk line (7), install on support (5) subassembly (1), stirring subassembly (6) intaking.

2. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet assembly (1) comprises a first rotameter (11), a first valve (12) and an elbow (13), wherein the first valve (12) is arranged at the lower end of the first rotameter (11), and the elbow (13) is arranged at the upper end of the first rotameter (11).

3. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (3) comprises a second rotameter (31) and a second valve (32), and the second valve (32) is arranged at the lower end of the second rotameter (31).

4. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing assembly (2) comprises a venturi tube (21) and a feeding tube (22), two ends of the venturi tube (21) are respectively connected with a water inlet assembly (1) and a stirring assembly (6), the upper end of the feeding tube (22) is communicated with a throat part of the venturi tube (21), and the lower end of the feeding tube (22) is connected with a rotor flowmeter II (31).

5. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage assembly (4) comprises a pumping pipe (41), an air inlet pipe (42), a cover body (43) and a tank body (44), wherein the air inlet pipe (42) and the pumping pipe (41) are fixed on the cover body (43) in an inserting mode, and the top end of the pumping pipe (41) is connected with a second valve (32).

6. The agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the cover body (43) is connected with the tank body (44) in a threaded mode.

7. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring blades (62) are formed by arranging a plurality of spiral plates in a front-back connection mode, and the included angle between two adjacent stirring blades (62) in the front-back mode is 90 degrees.

8. An agricultural cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the support (5) comprises an underframe (51), a vertical frame (52) and a top frame (53), wherein the underframe (51) and the top frame (53) are of square frame structures, and the top frame (53) and the underframe (51) are welded at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical frame (52) respectively.