CN220674628U - Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation - Google Patents

Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220674628U
CN220674628U CN202322336098.5U CN202322336098U CN220674628U CN 220674628 U CN220674628 U CN 220674628U CN 202322336098 U CN202322336098 U CN 202322336098U CN 220674628 U CN220674628 U CN 220674628U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
transparent film
film
sunshade
rotation
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CN202322336098.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑涛
施礼
边晓东
王梧镇
赖国纲
盛珂
吴文庆
张加清
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Zhejiang Agricultural Machinery Research Institute
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Zhejiang Agricultural Machinery Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation. The greenhouse solves the problem that the film with the single structure of the existing greenhouse can not meet the different growth environment requirements among different crops. When the solar greenhouse is used, when sunlight is needed to raise the temperature in the greenhouse, the first sunshade film and the second sunshade film on the outer layer are rolled up, and the first transparent film of the left half greenhouse and the perforated transparent film and the second transparent film of the right half greenhouse are put down; when the required temperature is reached and needs to be maintained, rolling up the second transparent film of the right half shed on the basis of the front surface, exposing the vent holes on the perforated transparent film of the inner layer, and keeping the air microcirculation in the shed and outside the shed; when the temperature is too high and cooling is needed, on the basis of the front surface, the first transparent film, the perforated transparent film and the second transparent film of the inner layer are rolled up to be high in shoulder, so that the air circulation inside and outside the greenhouse is increased, the temperature in the greenhouse is reduced, and different requirements of different crops can be met.

Description

Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation.
Background
The greenhouse can be convenient for provide proper crop growth environment, prolongs crop planting time, facilitates out-of-season planting of crops, has wide application in present farming, and the common greenhouse is also provided with movable roller blinds to cover the greenhouse, thereby facilitating control of ventilation and heat preservation of the greenhouse.
In the use process of the existing greenhouse vegetable greenhouse, a plurality of layers of films are generally used for covering the upper part of the greenhouse, the opening and closing of the films can only adapt to the growth environment of one crop, when rotation is carried out in the greenhouse, the films with a single structure cannot meet the different growth environment requirements among different crops, and the prior art has the improvement point.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a single greenhouse suitable for mechanical rotation of fungus and grain, which is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse top is divided into a left half greenhouse and a right half greenhouse along the length direction of the greenhouse, a first transparent film and a first sunshade film are sequentially covered on the left half greenhouse from bottom to top, a perforated transparent film, a second transparent film and a second sunshade film are sequentially covered on the right half greenhouse from bottom to top, the first transparent film and the perforated transparent film are integrated, the first sunshade film and the second sunshade film are integrated, a vent hole is formed in the perforated transparent film, the vent hole is positioned on one side of the perforated transparent film facing the first transparent film, and film winding devices are respectively arranged on one sides of the first transparent film, the perforated transparent film, the second transparent film and the second sunshade film.
Preferably, a plurality of spraying pipelines extending along the length direction of the greenhouse are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse, and a plurality of spray heads for spraying water mist are fixedly arranged on the spraying pipelines.
Preferably, the spray head is provided with a water outlet penetrating through the spray head, a conical block is arranged in the water outlet, the front end of the conical block is positioned in the water outlet, and the diameter of the conical block gradually increases from the inside of the spray head to the outside of the spray head.
Preferably, the conical block is fixedly arranged in the water outlet through a plurality of connecting rods.
Preferably, two ends of the greenhouse are respectively movably provided with a gate which can be opened and closed.
Preferably, the first and second sunshade films are black and white sunshade films.
Compared with the prior art, when the solar greenhouse is used and sunlight is needed to increase the temperature in the greenhouse, the first sunshade film and the second sunshade film on the outer layer are rolled up, and the first transparent film of the left half greenhouse and the perforated transparent film and the second transparent film of the right half greenhouse are put down; when the required temperature is reached and needs to be maintained, rolling up the second transparent film of the right half shed on the basis of the front surface, exposing the vent holes on the perforated transparent film of the inner layer, and keeping the air microcirculation in the shed and outside the shed; when the temperature is too high and cooling is needed, rolling up the first transparent film, the perforated transparent film and the second transparent film of the inner layer to be high on the basis of the front surface, and increasing air circulation inside and outside the greenhouse so as to reduce the temperature in the greenhouse; and when the temperature outside the greenhouse is lower at night, putting down all the first transparent films, the perforated transparent films, the second transparent films and the second sunshade films, keeping the temperature inside the greenhouse, and meeting different requirements of different crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cut-away view of the spray head;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.
The marks in the figure: 1. a first transparent film; 2. a first sunshade film; 3. punching a transparent film; 4. a second transparent film; 5. a second sunshade film; 6. a vent hole; 7. a film rolling device; 8. a spray conduit; 9. a spray head; 10. a water outlet; 11. a conical block; 12. a connecting rod; 13. and (5) a gate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-6, a single greenhouse suitable for mechanical graining is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse top is divided into a left half greenhouse and a right half greenhouse along the length direction of the greenhouse, a first transparent film 1 and a first sunshade film 2 are sequentially covered on the left half greenhouse from bottom to top, a perforated transparent film 3, a second transparent film 4 and a second sunshade film 5 are sequentially covered on the right half greenhouse from bottom to top, the first transparent film 1 and the perforated transparent film 3 are integrated, the first sunshade film 2 and the second sunshade film 5 are integrated, a vent hole 6 is formed in the perforated transparent film, the vent hole 6 is positioned on one side of the perforated transparent film 3 facing the first transparent film 1, and the first sunshade film 2 and the second sunshade film 5 are black and white films. The first transparent film 1, the perforated transparent film 3, the second transparent film 4 and the second sunshade film 5 are respectively provided with a film winder 7 at one side thereof. Two ends of the greenhouse are respectively movably provided with a gate 13 which can be opened and closed, and various agricultural machines can enter the greenhouse through the gate 13.
When the sun is used, when the temperature in the shed needs to be increased, the first sunshade film 2 and the second sunshade film 5 on the outer layer are rolled up, and the first transparent film 1 of the left half shed and the perforated transparent film 3 and the second transparent film 4 of the right half shed are put down; when the required temperature is reached and needs to be maintained, rolling up the second transparent film 4 of the right half shed on the basis of the front surface, exposing the vent holes 6 on the inner perforated transparent film 3, and keeping the air microcirculation in the shed and outside the shed; when the temperature is too high and cooling is needed, on the basis of the front surface, rolling up the first transparent film 1, the perforated transparent film 3 and the second transparent film 4 of the inner layer until the shoulder height is reached, and increasing the air circulation inside and outside the greenhouse so as to reduce the temperature inside the greenhouse; when the temperature outside the greenhouse is lower at night, all the first transparent films 1, the perforated transparent films 3, the second transparent films 4 and the second sunshade films 5 are put down, the temperature inside the greenhouse is kept, and different requirements of different crops can be met. And when being used for planting grain crops such as rice, maize, pack up all first transparent film 1, perforation transparent film 3, second transparent film 4 and second sunshade film 5, do not influence grain crop production.
The greenhouse is characterized in that a plurality of spraying pipelines 8 extending along the length direction of the greenhouse are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse, and a plurality of spray heads 9 for spraying water mist are fixedly arranged on the spraying pipelines 8. The spray head 9 is provided with a water outlet 10 penetrating through the spray head 9, a conical block 11 is arranged in the water outlet 10, the front end of the conical block 11 is positioned in the water outlet 10, and the diameter of the conical block 11 gradually increases from the inside of the spray head 9 to the outside of the spray head 9. The conical block 11 is fixedly arranged in the water outlet 10 through a plurality of connecting rods 12. The spray area of the spray pipeline 8 can be further increased through the conical block 11 arranged in the spray head 9, and the spray pipeline is convenient to use.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a should mechanized monomer big-arch shelter of fungus grain rotation, its characterized in that, includes the big-arch shelter body, this big-arch shelter shed roof department divide into left side canopy and right side canopy along big-arch shelter length direction, cover first transparent film (1) and first sunshade film (2) on the left side canopy from bottom to top in proper order, cover transparent film (3) that punch, second transparent film (4) and second sunshade film (5) on the right side canopy from bottom to top in proper order, first transparent film (1) and above-mentioned transparent film (3) that punch are an entirety, first sunshade film (2) and second sunshade film (5) are an entirety, vent hole (6) have been seted up on punching the transparent, and this vent hole (6) are located one side towards above-mentioned first transparent film (1) on punching transparent film (3), and above-mentioned first transparent film (1), first transparent film (3), second transparent film (4) and one side of second sunshade film (5) are provided with rolling up membrane (7) respectively.
2. The single greenhouse suitable for mechanized grazing rotation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of spraying pipelines (8) extending along the length direction of the greenhouse are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse, and a plurality of spray heads (9) for spraying water mist are fixedly arranged on the spraying pipelines (8).
3. The motorized monomer greenhouse for fungus and grain rotation according to claim 2, wherein the spray head (9) is provided with a water outlet (10) penetrating through the spray head (9), a conical block (11) is arranged in the water outlet (10), the front end of the conical block (11) is positioned in the water outlet (10), and the diameter of the conical block (11) gradually increases from the inside of the spray head (9) to the outside of the spray head (9).
4. A motorized monomer greenhouse for rotation of bacteria and grains according to claim 3, wherein the conical blocks (11) are fixedly arranged in the water outlet (10) through a plurality of connecting rods (12).
5. The motorized monomer greenhouse for rotation of fungus and grain according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the greenhouse are respectively movably provided with a gate (13) capable of opening and closing.
6. The motorized monomer greenhouse for rotation of fungus and grain according to claim 1, wherein the first sunshade film (2) and the second sunshade film (5) are black and white sunshade films.
CN202322336098.5U 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation Active CN220674628U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322336098.5U CN220674628U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322336098.5U CN220674628U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220674628U true CN220674628U (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90375014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322336098.5U Active CN220674628U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Mechanized monomer greenhouse suitable for fungus grain rotation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220674628U (en)

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