CN220671030U - Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element - Google Patents

Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220671030U
CN220671030U CN202322048085.8U CN202322048085U CN220671030U CN 220671030 U CN220671030 U CN 220671030U CN 202322048085 U CN202322048085 U CN 202322048085U CN 220671030 U CN220671030 U CN 220671030U
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crushing
fixedly connected
plate
bottom plate
box
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CN202322048085.8U
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石燕妮
胡萍
王亮
李玲玉
丁晓楠
姜洁
杨亚玲
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Ningxia Saifu Quality Testing Technology Co ltd
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Ningxia Saifu Quality Testing Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an extraction device for agricultural product quality safety detection, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product detection and comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, the left side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting hopper and is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, the top of the liquid collecting hopper is provided with a filter plate, the side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, and the position of the discharging hopper corresponds to the position of the cleaning mechanism. According to the utility model, through the design of the cleaning mechanism and the design of the air cylinder, the pressing plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that crushed agricultural products are repeatedly squeezed, and meanwhile, through the design of the spiral rod, the pushing plate can be driven to move to push agricultural product residues on the filter plate out of the cleaning box, so that the function of cleaning impurities in the cleaning box is realized, the labor intensity of users is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product detection, in particular to an extraction device for agricultural product quality safety detection.
Background
Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, soil property in various areas and the like, national regulations of primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, and various processed products are not included, in the growth process of the agricultural products, the grown agricultural products are generally sampled, and then the agricultural products are detected, so that whether the agricultural products are qualified or not is known, people start paying attention to the quality safety of the agricultural products along with the improvement of living standard, and an extraction device is needed when the agricultural products are detected.
The patent publication No. CN216525004U discloses an extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product detection. The utility model provides an agricultural product quality safety inspection uses extraction element, includes barrel and depression bar, and barrel inner wall sliding connection has the piston board, and the top surface has run through in the middle part of the piston board has been offered and has been placed the mouth, is equipped with the closing plate in the mouth of placing, and the piston board downside is equipped with the net and fights, and the top surface of piston board left side is connected and is fixed with the mount, and the mount upper end runs through and is equipped with the regulation pole.
In order to solve the problems that liquid agricultural products can only be collected, and juice extraction is inconvenient to carry out on solid agricultural products, the prior art adopts a mode that crops are put under a piston plate and juice extraction treatment is carried out on granular crops, but the condition that a net bucket is required to be cleaned manually after juice extraction is carried out, and further the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of personnel are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an extraction device for detecting the quality safety of agricultural products, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural product quality safety inspection uses extraction element, includes supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism's top is provided with broken mechanism, broken mechanism's left side is provided with clearance mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate fixedly connected with supporting leg all around, the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate collects liquid the bucket and sets up the bottom at clearance mechanism, collect liquid the top of bucket and be provided with the filter plate, the side of filter plate and the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate, the side fixedly connected with of bottom plate is down the hopper, the position of hopper corresponds with clearance mechanism's position down, the right side top of bottom plate is provided with the inclined drain board, the below of inclined drain board is provided with the liquid collecting chamber, the right side fixedly connected with collecting pipe in liquid collecting chamber, the left side of collecting pipe extends into the inside in liquid collecting chamber, and filter plate and inclined drain board all are used for filtering the agricultural product after the breakage to take a sample to the agricultural product.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, an output shaft of the motor extends into the crushing box, a crushing wheel I is fixedly connected with the inside of the crushing box, and a crushing wheel II is arranged on the side face of the crushing wheel I.
By adopting the technical scheme, the agricultural products are thrown into the feeding hopper, and the motor drives the crushing wheel to crush the agricultural products.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the crushing device comprises a crushing wheel I, wherein crushing teeth I are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel I, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the crushing wheel I, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, the other end of the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of a crushing box, and crushing teeth II are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel II.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, so that the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel rotate inwards.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer wall of the crushing tooth II is meshed with the outer wall of the crushing tooth I, a driven shaft is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the crushing wheel II, two ends of the driven shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, and the crushing wheel I and the crushing wheel II are positioned above the inclined bushing plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, agricultural products fall on the inclined bushing after being crushed, and the flowing juice enters the liquid collecting cavity through the leak holes.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box, and a telescopic air rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the design of the cylinder, the cylinder is convenient to drive the telescopic air rod to reciprocate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom of flexible gas pole extends into the inside fixedly connected with clamp plate of cleaning box, the top of clamp plate is provided with spacing chamber, the lateral wall of cylinder rotates and is connected with the hob, the one end of hob extends into the inside rotation of cleaning box and is connected with the push pedal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic air rod drives the pressing plate to move back and forth, the crushed agricultural products are repeatedly squeezed, and meanwhile, the pressing plate is contracted into the limiting cavity, so that the movement of the pushing plate is not blocked.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower surface of push pedal and the upper surface sliding connection of filter plate, the spout has been seted up to the opposite side wall of cleaning box, the internal surface sliding connection of spout has sealing door, sealing door's side fixedly connected with handle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing door is used for sealing the cleaning box, the push plate is driven to move by the rotary screw rod to push agricultural product residues on the filter plate out of the cleaning box, and the agricultural product residues are collected by the discharging hopper.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. according to the extraction device for detecting the quality safety of the agricultural products, the agricultural products are put into the feeding hopper through the design of the crushing mechanism, the motor drives the crushing wheel to rotate, the meshed crushing teeth crush the agricultural products, the crushed agricultural products fall on the inclined bushing plate, the flowing juice enters the liquid collecting cavity through the leak hole, and the collection of the agricultural product samples can be completed through the collecting pipe, so that the convenience of the device is improved.
2. The utility model provides an extraction device for detecting the quality safety of agricultural products, which is characterized in that through the design of a cleaning mechanism, when crushed agricultural products move onto a filter plate, a pressing plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down through the design of an air cylinder, so that the crushed agricultural products are repeatedly squeezed, squeezed juice is collected through a liquid collecting hopper, meanwhile, through the design of a screw rod, a pushing plate can be driven to move to push agricultural product residues on the filter plate out of a cleaning box, the function of cleaning impurities in the cleaning box is realized, the labor intensity of users is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a bottom plate; 12. support legs; 13. a liquid collecting hopper; 14. a filter plate; 15. discharging a hopper; 16. inclined bushing plate; 17. a liquid collection cavity; 18. a collection pipe; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. feeding into a hopper; 22. a crushing box; 23. a motor; 24. a crushing wheel I; 241. crushing the first tooth; 242. a driving shaft; 25. a crushing wheel II; 251. crushing teeth II; 252. a driven shaft; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a cleaning box; 32. a cylinder; 33. a telescopic air rod; 34. a pressing plate; 35. a spacing cavity; 36. a screw rod; 37. a push plate; 38. a chute; 39. sealing the door.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an extracting device for detecting agricultural product quality safety, which comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the left side of the crushing mechanism 2, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the bottom plate 11, a liquid collecting hopper 13 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the bottom plate 11 and is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 3, a filter plate 14 is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting hopper 13, the side surface of the filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom plate 11, a discharging hopper 15 is fixedly connected at the side surface of the bottom plate 11, the position of the lower hopper 15 corresponds to the position of the cleaning mechanism 3, the inclined bushing 16 is arranged at the top of the right side of the bottom plate 11, the liquid collecting cavity 17 is arranged below the inclined bushing 16, the collecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid collecting cavity 17, the left side of the collecting pipe 18 extends into the liquid collecting cavity 17, the collecting devices are respectively placed below the lower hopper 15, the liquid collecting hopper 13 and the collecting pipe 18, solid agricultural products are put into from the feeding hopper 21, the crushed agricultural products fall on the inclined bushing 16, and the flowing juice enters the liquid collecting cavity 17 through the leakage holes and can be collected through the collecting pipe 18.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a feeding hopper 21, a crushing box 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 21, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crushing box 22, an output shaft of the motor 23 extends into the crushing box 22 and is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel I24, a crushing wheel II 25 is arranged on the side face of the crushing wheel I24, a crushing tooth I241 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel I24, a driving shaft 242 is fixedly installed at the axis center of the crushing wheel I24, one end of the driving shaft 242 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 23, the other end of the driving shaft 242 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the crushing box 22, crushing teeth II 251 are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel II 25, the outer wall of the crushing teeth II 251 is meshed with the outer wall of the crushing teeth 241, a driven shaft 252 is fixedly installed at the axis center of the crushing wheel II 25, two ends of the driven shaft 252 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 22, the crushing wheel I24 and the crushing wheel II 25 are located above the inclined drain plate 16, the driving shaft 23 drives the driving shaft 242 to rotate, the driving shaft 242 drives the crushing wheel I24 and the crushing teeth 241 to rotate, the crushing teeth 241 rotate, and the crushing teeth 251 are meshed with the crushing teeth II, and the crushing teeth 251 are crushed by the crushing teeth II and the crushing teeth 241 are crushed by the crushing teeth II.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes the cleaning box 31, the top fixed connection of cleaning box 31 bottom and bottom plate 11, the top fixed mounting of cleaning box 31 has cylinder 32, the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder 32 has flexible gas pole 33, the bottom of flexible gas pole 33 extends into the inside fixedly connected with clamp plate 34 of cleaning box 31, the top of clamp plate 34 is provided with spacing chamber 35, the lateral wall rotation of cylinder 32 is connected with hob 36, the one end of hob 36 extends into the inside rotation of cleaning box 31 and is connected with push pedal 37, the lower surface of push pedal 37 and the upper surface sliding connection of filter plate 14, the spout 38 has been seted up to the opposite side wall of cleaning box 31, the internal surface sliding connection of spout 38 has sealing door 39, sealing door 39's side fixedly connected with handle, the agricultural product of breakage receives the action of gravity and removes to filter plate 14 on, start cylinder 32 drive flexible gas pole 33 carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, flexible gas pole 33 drives clamp plate 34 and repeatedly squeezes the agricultural product of breakage, after the filtration of filter plate 14, carry out the secondary collection of sample through collecting of collecting hopper 13, shrink flexible gas pole 33 shrink clamp plate 34 shrink into chamber 35, push pedal 39 is rotated and sealing door 39 is moved out through the filter plate 15, the top sealing door 15 is moved out the top sealing door 37 and is moved out to the top of the filter plate 31.
The working principle of the extraction device for detecting the quality safety of agricultural products is specifically described below.
As shown in figures 1-5, firstly, the collecting device is respectively placed below the lower hopper 15, the liquid collecting hopper 13 and the collecting pipe 18, the driving shaft 242 is driven by the starting motor 23 to rotate, the crushing wheel 24 and the crushing tooth 241 are driven by the driving shaft 242 to rotate, as the crushing tooth 241 is meshed with the crushing tooth 251, the crushing wheel 25 rotates along with the crushing wheel 24, solid agricultural products are thrown into the crushing box 22 from the feeding hopper 21, the agricultural products fall into the crushing box 22, the agricultural products are crushed due to the rolling of the crushing tooth 241 and the crushing tooth 251, the crushed agricultural products fall on the inclined drain plate 16, the flowing juice enters the liquid collecting cavity 17 through the leak holes, the collecting pipe 18 can finish the collection of the initial samples of the agricultural products, the crushed agricultural products are moved to the filter plate 14 under the action of gravity, the starting cylinder 32 drives the telescopic air rod 33 to reciprocate up and down, the telescopic air rod 33 drives the pressing plate 34 to repeatedly squeeze the crushed agricultural products, the crushed agricultural products are filtered through the filter plate 14, the sample is secondarily collected through the liquid collecting hopper 13, the telescopic air rod 33 is pushed into the limiting cavity 35 by the pressing plate 34, the sealing door 39 is pulled to be opened, the sealing door 39 is pushed down by the pushing the spiral filter plate 37 to move the filter plate 31, and the residues are conveniently recovered, and the residues are discharged from the box 31 is convenient to be recovered.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural product quality safety detects uses extraction element, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting mechanism (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2), the left side of the crushing mechanism (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), and supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the bottom plate (11);
the bottom fixedly connected with collection hopper (13) of bottom plate (11) just sets up the bottom at clearance mechanism (3), the top of collection hopper (13) is provided with filter plate (14), the side of filter plate (14) and the inner wall fixed connection of bottom plate (11), the side fixedly connected with of bottom plate (11) is hopper (15) down, the position of hopper (15) corresponds with the position of clearance mechanism (3) down, the right side top of bottom plate (11) is provided with inclined bushing (16), the below of inclined bushing (16) is provided with liquid collecting cavity (17), the right side fixedly connected with collecting pipe (18) of liquid collecting cavity (17), the inside that the left side of collecting pipe (18) extends into liquid collecting cavity (17).
2. The extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a feeding hopper (21), a crushing box (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (21), the bottom of the crushing box (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (11), a motor (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crushing box (22), a crushing wheel I (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (22) through an output shaft of the motor (23), and a crushing wheel II (25) is arranged on the side face of the crushing wheel I (24).
3. The extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing device is characterized in that crushing teeth I (241) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel I (24), a driving shaft (242) is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the crushing wheel I (24), one end of the driving shaft (242) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (23), the other end of the driving shaft (242) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the crushing box (22), and crushing teeth II (251) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing wheel II (25).
4. An extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer wall of the crushing tooth II (251) is meshed with the outer wall of the crushing tooth I (241), a driven shaft (252) is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the crushing wheel II (25), two ends of the driven shaft (252) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (22), and the crushing wheel I (24) and the crushing wheel II (25) are positioned above the inclined bushing plate (16).
5. The extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 4, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning box (31), the bottom of the cleaning box (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (11), an air cylinder (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box (31), and a telescopic air rod (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder (32).
6. The extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of flexible gas pole (33) extends into inside fixedly connected with clamp plate (34) of cleaning box (31), the top of clamp plate (34) is provided with spacing chamber (35), the lateral wall rotation of cylinder (32) is connected with hob (36), the inside rotation that one end of hob (36) extends into cleaning box (31) is connected with push pedal (37).
7. The extraction device for detecting the quality and safety of agricultural products according to claim 6, wherein: the lower surface of push pedal (37) and the upper surface sliding connection of filter plate (14), spout (38) have been seted up to the opposite side wall of clearance case (31), the internal surface sliding connection of spout (38) has sealing door (39), the side fixedly connected with handle of sealing door (39).
CN202322048085.8U 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element Active CN220671030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322048085.8U CN220671030U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322048085.8U CN220671030U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220671030U true CN220671030U (en) 2024-03-26

Family

ID=90328083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322048085.8U Active CN220671030U (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Agricultural product quality safety detection is with extraction element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220671030U (en)

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