CN220670877U - A performance testing device for an electronic computer - Google Patents
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- CN220670877U CN220670877U CN202322146458.5U CN202322146458U CN220670877U CN 220670877 U CN220670877 U CN 220670877U CN 202322146458 U CN202322146458 U CN 202322146458U CN 220670877 U CN220670877 U CN 220670877U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于计算机性能测试技术领域,具体是指一种电子计算机的性能检测装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of computer performance testing, and specifically refers to a performance testing device for an electronic computer.
背景技术Background technique
电子计算机是现代一种用于高速计算的电子计算机器,可以进行数值计算,又可以进行逻辑计算,还具有存储记忆功能,是能够按照程序运行,自动、高速处理海量数据的现代化智能电子设备,由硬件系统和软件系统所组成,可分为超级计算机、工业控制计算机、网络计算机、个人计算机、嵌入式计算机五类,计算机在出厂时需要进行性能检测,其中抗震性能检测就是其中的一项检测内容,例如,公开(公告)号:CN214373220U,公开了一种电子计算机的性能检测装置,本实用新型中,在夹紧机构的作用下,通过将电子计算机在检测腔的内部放置,则使立板在第二弹簧的弹性作用下对电子计算机进行夹紧固定,挡板通过贯穿槽对立板进行插接,同时在限位块的固定作用下,则使电子计算机在检测腔的内部进行有效的固定,同时避免了电子计算机在检测时零件甩出,提高装置检测的安全性,并且可以防止电子计算机在检测时受外力碰撞影响检测效果,确保装置检测的精准度,然而,有缺陷:在对计算机震动检测时,不能全面地对计算机进行固定,本申请中,缺乏对计算机前后的固定,在进行检测时,计算机容易前后滑动,虽然通过凸轮对连杆进行间歇敲击,实现对计算机的震动检测,但是对计算机的震动幅度不能够进行调节,基于此,需要进行改进。An electronic computer is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. It can perform numerical calculations and logical calculations. It also has a storage and memory function. It is a modern intelligent electronic device that can run according to a program and process massive amounts of data automatically and at high speed. It is composed of hardware system and software system and can be divided into five categories: supercomputer, industrial control computer, network computer, personal computer, and embedded computer. Computers need to be tested for performance when they leave the factory, and seismic performance testing is one of them. Contents, for example, Publication (Announcement) No.: CN214373220U, discloses a performance testing device for an electronic computer. In the utility model, under the action of a clamping mechanism, the electronic computer is placed inside the testing cavity to make the electronic computer stand upright. The plate clamps and fixes the electronic computer under the elastic action of the second spring, and the baffle plugs into the vertical plate through the through-slot. At the same time, under the fixation of the limit block, the electronic computer is effectively operated inside the detection chamber. It is fixed, and at the same time prevents the electronic computer from throwing out parts during detection, improves the safety of the device detection, and prevents the electronic computer from being affected by external force collision during detection, ensuring the accuracy of the device detection. However, there are defects: in the detection When detecting computer vibration, the computer cannot be fully fixed. In this application, the front and rear fixation of the computer is lacking. During the detection, the computer easily slides forward and backward. Although the connecting rod is intermittently tapped by the cam to achieve vibration of the computer. Detection, but the vibration amplitude of the computer cannot be adjusted. Based on this, improvements need to be made.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述难题,本实用新型提供了一种能够对计算机全面地进行固定,同时能够对计算机震动检测的幅度进行灵活调节的电子计算机的性能检测装置。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an electronic computer performance testing device that can comprehensively fix the computer and flexibly adjust the amplitude of computer vibration detection.
为了实现上述功能,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:一种电子计算机的性能检测装置,包括基架、立柱、调节式驱动震动装置、导向筒、导杆、放置台、计算机和固定装置,所述立柱设于基架上,所述调节式驱动震动装置设于立柱上,所述导向筒设于基架上,所述导杆滑动设于导向筒内,所述放置台设于导杆的上端且与调节式驱动震动装置性相连接,所述计算机设于放置台内,所述固定装置设于放置台上且能够对计算机全面地进行固定;所述调节式驱动震动装置包括电机、转杆、滑槽、滑块、丝杆、手轮、驱动杆和锁死装置,所述电机设于立柱上,所述转杆设于电机的动力输出端,所述滑槽位于转杆内,所述滑块滑动设于滑槽中,所述丝杆转动设于滑槽中且与滑块螺纹连接,所述手轮设于丝杆上,所述驱动杆铰接设于滑块上且与放置台铰接连接,所述锁死装置设于转杆上,通过丝杆的旋转能够调节滑块在滑槽中的位置,从而可以对驱动杆驱动放置台的幅度进行调节,能够对计算机在不同的震荡幅度下进行检测。In order to realize the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a performance testing device for an electronic computer, including a base frame, a column, an adjustable driving vibration device, a guide cylinder, a guide rod, a placement table, a computer and a fixing device. The upright column is set on the base frame, the adjustable driving vibration device is set on the upright column, the guide tube is set on the base frame, the guide rod is slidably set in the guide tube, and the placing platform is set on the guide rod. The upper end is connected to an adjustable drive vibration device. The computer is located in a placement table. The fixing device is located on the placement table and can fully fix the computer. The adjustable drive vibration device includes a motor, a rotor, and a motor. Rod, chute, slider, screw rod, handwheel, driving rod and locking device, the motor is located on the column, the rotating rod is located at the power output end of the motor, the chute is located in the rotating rod, The slider is slidably installed in the chute, the screw rod is rotated in the chute and is threadedly connected to the slider, the handwheel is installed on the screw rod, and the driving rod is hingedly installed on the slider and connected with the slider. The placement table is hingedly connected, and the locking device is located on the rotating rod. The position of the slide block in the chute can be adjusted through the rotation of the screw rod, so that the amplitude of the driving rod driving the placement table can be adjusted, and the computer can be adjusted at different times. Detection is carried out under the amplitude of vibration.
进一步地,所述锁死装置包括固定板、丝柱和插孔,所述固定板设于转杆上,所述丝柱螺纹连接设于固定板内,所述插孔设于手轮的周圈,所述丝柱能够插入到插孔中,通过丝柱插入到插孔中,可以实现对手轮的锁死,从而避免了丝杆的旋转,达到对滑块位置锁定的目的。Further, the locking device includes a fixed plate, a wire post and a jack hole. The fixed plate is provided on the rotating rod, the thread post is threadedly connected in the fixed plate, and the jack hole is provided around the handwheel. circle, the screw post can be inserted into the jack hole, and by inserting the thread post into the jack hole, the opponent wheel can be locked, thereby avoiding the rotation of the screw rod and achieving the purpose of locking the position of the slider.
进一步地,所述固定装置包括气缸、夹板、支杆、电动推杆和压板,所述气缸设于放置台上,所述夹板设于气缸的输出端,所述支杆设于放置台上,所述电动推杆设于支杆上,所述压板设于电动推杆的输出端,通过夹板能够对计算机的侧面进行固定,通过压板能够对计算机的顶面进行压固。Further, the fixing device includes a cylinder, a splint, a support rod, an electric push rod and a pressure plate. The cylinder is located on the placement platform, the splint is located on the output end of the cylinder, and the support rod is located on the placement platform. The electric push rod is arranged on the support rod, and the pressing plate is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod. The sides of the computer can be fixed by the clamping plate, and the top surface of the computer can be pressed by the pressing plate.
进一步地,所述气缸在放置台内四周均有设置。Further, the cylinders are installed all around the placement table.
进一步地,所述导向筒内设有弹簧,所述弹簧的另一端与导杆相连接。Further, a spring is provided in the guide cylinder, and the other end of the spring is connected to the guide rod.
进一步地,所述滑块限位滑动于滑槽中,滑槽能够对滑块的两侧进行限位,保证滑块的滑动平稳。Further, the slide block slides in the chute for limiting, and the chute can limit both sides of the slide block to ensure smooth sliding of the slide block.
优选地,所述电机为伺服电机。Preferably, the motor is a servo motor.
本实用新型采取上述结构取得有益效果如下:本实用新型提供的一种电子计算机的性能检测装置通过设置调节式驱动震动装置可以实现对计算机的震动测试幅度进行调节,通过固定装置可以实现对计算机全面地进行固定。The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects: the electronic computer performance testing device provided by the utility model can adjust the vibration test amplitude of the computer by setting an adjustable driving vibration device, and can realize comprehensive testing of the computer through the fixing device. ground to fix.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型一种电子计算机的性能检测装置的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a performance testing device for an electronic computer of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处局部放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
图3为图1中气缸的分布俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the distribution of cylinders in Figure 1.
其中,1、基架,2、立柱,3、调节式驱动震动装置,4、导向筒,5、导杆,6、放置台,7、计算机,8、固定装置,9、电机,10、转杆,11、滑槽,12、滑块,13、丝杆,14、手轮,15、驱动杆,16、锁死装置,17、固定板,18、丝柱,19、插孔,20、气缸,21、夹板,22、支杆,23、电动推杆,24、压板,25、弹簧。Among them, 1. Base frame, 2. Column, 3. Adjustable driving vibration device, 4. Guide cylinder, 5. Guide rod, 6. Placement table, 7. Computer, 8. Fixing device, 9. Motor, 10. Rotary Rod, 11. Chute, 12. Slide block, 13. Screw rod, 14. Hand wheel, 15. Driving rod, 16. Locking device, 17. Fixed plate, 18. Wire column, 19. Jack, 20. Cylinder, 21, splint, 22, support rod, 23, electric push rod, 24, pressure plate, 25, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。以下结合附图,对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The orientation structure and operation of the invention cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-3,本实用新型一种电子计算机的性能检测装置,包括基架1、立柱2、调节式驱动震动装置3、导向筒4、导杆5、放置台6、计算机7和固定装置8,立柱2设于基架1上,调节式驱动震动装置3设于立柱2上,导向筒4设于基架1上,导杆5滑动设于导向筒4内,放置台6设于导杆5的上端且与调节式驱动震动装置3性相连接,计算机7设于放置台6内,固定装置8设于放置台6上且能够对计算机7全面地进行固定;调节式驱动震动装置3包括电机9、转杆10、滑槽11、滑块12、丝杆13、手轮14、驱动杆15和锁死装置16,电机9设于立柱2上,转杆10设于电机9的动力输出端,滑槽11位于转杆10内,滑块12滑动设于滑槽11中,丝杆13转动设于滑槽11中且与滑块12螺纹连接,手轮14设于丝杆13上,驱动杆15铰接设于滑块12上且与放置台6铰接连接,锁死装置16设于转杆10上,通过丝杆13的旋转能够调节滑块12在滑槽11中的位置,从而可以对驱动杆15驱动放置台6的幅度进行调节,能够对计算机7在不同的震荡幅度下进行检测。As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model is a performance testing device for an electronic computer, including a base frame 1, a column 2, an adjustable driving vibration device 3, a guide cylinder 4, a guide rod 5, a placing table 6, a computer 7 and a fixing device. 8. The upright column 2 is set on the base frame 1, the adjustable driving vibration device 3 is set on the upright column 2, the guide tube 4 is set on the base frame 1, the guide rod 5 is slidably set in the guide tube 4, and the placing platform 6 is set on the guide tube 4. The upper end of the rod 5 is permanently connected to the adjustable drive vibration device 3. The computer 7 is located in the placement platform 6, and the fixing device 8 is located on the placement platform 6 and can fully fix the computer 7; the adjustable drive vibration device 3 It includes a motor 9, a rotating rod 10, a chute 11, a slider 12, a screw rod 13, a hand wheel 14, a driving rod 15 and a locking device 16. The motor 9 is located on the column 2, and the rotating rod 10 is located on the power source of the motor 9. At the output end, the chute 11 is located in the rotating rod 10, the slide block 12 is slidably located in the chute 11, the screw rod 13 is rotated in the chute 11 and is threadedly connected to the slide block 12, and the handwheel 14 is located on the screw rod 13 , the driving rod 15 is hingedly provided on the slider 12 and is hingedly connected with the placement table 6, the locking device 16 is provided on the rotating rod 10, and the position of the slider 12 in the chute 11 can be adjusted by the rotation of the screw rod 13, thereby The amplitude of the driving rod 15 driving the placement table 6 can be adjusted, and the computer 7 can be detected under different vibration amplitudes.
锁死装置16包括固定板17、丝柱18和插孔19,固定板17设于转杆10上,丝柱18螺纹连接设于固定板17内,插孔19设于手轮14的周圈,丝柱18能够插入到插孔19中,通过丝柱18插入到插孔19中,可以实现对手轮14的锁死,从而避免了丝杆13的旋转,达到对滑块12位置锁定的目的。The locking device 16 includes a fixed plate 17, a wire post 18 and a socket 19. The fixed plate 17 is provided on the rotating rod 10, the wire post 18 is threadedly connected in the fixed plate 17, and the socket 19 is provided around the hand wheel 14. , the screw post 18 can be inserted into the jack 19. By inserting the thread post 18 into the jack 19, the opponent wheel 14 can be locked, thereby avoiding the rotation of the screw rod 13 and achieving the purpose of locking the position of the slider 12. .
固定装置8包括气缸20、夹板21、支杆22、电动推杆23和压板24,气缸20设于放置台6上,夹板21设于气缸20的输出端,支杆22设于放置台6上,电动推杆23设于支杆22上,压板24设于电动推杆23的输出端,通过夹板21能够对计算机7的侧面进行固定,通过压板24能够对计算机7的顶面进行压固。The fixing device 8 includes a cylinder 20, a clamping plate 21, a support rod 22, an electric push rod 23 and a pressure plate 24. The cylinder 20 is located on the placement platform 6, the clamping plate 21 is located at the output end of the cylinder 20, and the support rod 22 is located on the placement platform 6. , the electric push rod 23 is provided on the support rod 22, and the pressure plate 24 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 23. The side surface of the computer 7 can be fixed by the clamp plate 21, and the top surface of the computer 7 can be pressed by the pressure plate 24.
气缸20在放置台6内四周均有设置。The cylinders 20 are arranged all around in the placement platform 6 .
导向筒4内设有弹簧25,弹簧25的另一端与导杆5相连接。A spring 25 is provided in the guide cylinder 4, and the other end of the spring 25 is connected to the guide rod 5.
滑块12限位滑动于滑槽11中,滑槽11能够对滑块12的两侧进行限位,保证滑块12的滑动平稳。The slide block 12 slides in the chute 11 for position limitation. The chute 11 can limit the position on both sides of the slide block 12 to ensure that the slide block 12 slides smoothly.
电机9为伺服电机。Motor 9 is a servo motor.
具体使用时,首先将计算机7放置于放置台6内,启动所有的气缸20,夹板21能够对计算机7的前后左右进行夹持,然后启动电动推杆23,压板24能够对计算机7的顶部进行压持固定,从而可以全面地对计算机7进行固定,启动电机9,转杆10旋转驱动杆15会在转杆10的驱动下对放置台6上下进行驱动,导杆5会在导向筒4内往复伸缩滑动,从而实现了对计算机7的上下震荡测试,当需要调整计算机7的震荡测试幅度时,转动手轮14,丝杆13旋转并且驱动滑块12在滑槽11中滑动,滑块12离转杆10的圆心发生改变,所以滑块12上驱动杆15对放置台6的驱动幅度发生改变,达到对计算机7震动幅度的调节,然后转动丝柱18,丝柱18在固定板17内螺纹旋进,直至插入到插孔19中,可以对丝杆13进行锁死。During specific use, first place the computer 7 in the placement platform 6, start all the cylinders 20, the clamping plates 21 can clamp the front, rear, left and right of the computer 7, and then start the electric push rod 23, and the pressure plate 24 can clamp the top of the computer 7 Press and hold, so that the computer 7 can be fully fixed, start the motor 9, the rotating rod 10 rotates, the driving rod 15 will drive the placing table 6 up and down under the driving of the rotating rod 10, and the guide rod 5 will be in the guide cylinder 4 The reciprocating telescopic sliding realizes the up and down oscillation test of the computer 7. When it is necessary to adjust the oscillation test amplitude of the computer 7, turn the handwheel 14, the screw rod 13 rotates and drives the slider 12 to slide in the chute 11. The slider 12 The center of the circle of the rotating rod 10 changes, so the driving amplitude of the driving rod 15 on the slider 12 to the placement table 6 changes to adjust the vibration amplitude of the computer 7, and then the screw column 18 is rotated, and the screw column 18 is in the fixed plate 17 The screw thread is screwed in until it is inserted into the socket 19, and the screw rod 13 can be locked.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one embodiment of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it and without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, can design a similar structural method and embodiment to the technical solution without creativity, they shall all fall under the protection of the present utility model. scope.
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