CN220669490U - Oil inlet device for biological oil combustion furnace - Google Patents
Oil inlet device for biological oil combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220669490U CN220669490U CN202322069324.8U CN202322069324U CN220669490U CN 220669490 U CN220669490 U CN 220669490U CN 202322069324 U CN202322069324 U CN 202322069324U CN 220669490 U CN220669490 U CN 220669490U
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- oil
- fixed
- bio
- oil tank
- tank
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil inlet device for a biological oil combustion furnace, which comprises an oil tank, wherein a mounting bracket is fixed on the bottom surface of the oil tank, an oil supplementing port is fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the oil tank, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the front surface of the oil tank, a control valve is fixedly arranged on the oil inlet pipe, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the oil supplementing port, and a rotary buffer mechanism is arranged on the oil tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed ring fixed on the inner wall of the oil supplementing port, and a baffle ring is attached to the upper surface of the fixed ring. This oil feed device for bio-oil burning furnace through setting up filtering mechanism in the oil filling mouth department, when carrying out bio-oil and supplementing, can filter it, conveniently gets rid of simultaneously and filters the impurity that produces, avoids taking place to block up, sets up rotatory buffer gear on the oil tank in addition, when the oil feed, through rotatory bio-oil, changes the velocity of flow of bio-oil, and then reaches the purpose that changes oil feed efficiency, in addition, the oil filling in-process can cushion bio-oil, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biological oil inlet devices, in particular to an oil inlet device for a biological oil combustion furnace.
Background
The bio-oil is an oily liquid which is formed by cracking high molecular polymers forming biomass into low molecular organic steam under the condition of isolating oxygen in a rapid heating mode and condensing by adopting a quenching method, has the characteristics of wide raw material source, reproducibility, convenience in transportation, higher grade and the like, and is a potential liquid fuel and chemical raw material. The biological oil combustion furnace is a combustion device using biological oil as fuel.
In the use process of the bio-oil combustion furnace, an oil inlet device is needed to ensure sufficient supply of bio-oil fuel, however, the existing oil inlet device for the bio-oil combustion furnace has the following defects in the use process: (1) When the oil inlet device supplements oil, in order to filter biological oil, two modes are usually adopted, namely, the filtering is carried out through an external filter funnel, the mode is used by means of tools such as the funnel, and the filter screen is arranged in the oil tank, so that the maintenance of the filter screen is not facilitated; (2) The oil feeding device is characterized in that when oil is fed, the oil feeding speed cannot be controlled, so that the oil feeding efficiency is poor, in addition, when oil is fed, biological oil is directly poured into an oil tank from an oil feeding port, the impact force is large, and the oil feeding device is inconvenient to use, and based on the oil feeding device, the oil feeding device for the biological oil combustion furnace is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the oil inlet device for the biological oil combustion furnace, which has the advantages of convenience in filtration, maintenance of a filter screen, controllable oil inlet speed, convenience in buffering and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenient use of the oil inlet device for the traditional biological oil combustion furnace.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the oil inlet device for the biological oil combustion furnace comprises an oil tank, wherein a mounting bracket is fixed on the bottom surface of the oil tank, an oil supplementing port is fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the oil tank, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the front surface of the oil tank, a control valve is fixedly arranged on the oil inlet pipe, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the oil supplementing port, and a rotary buffer mechanism is arranged on the oil tank;
the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed ring fixed on the inner wall of the oil supplementing port, a baffle ring is attached to the upper surface of the fixed ring, a filter screen is fixed at the bottom end of the baffle ring, a plurality of reinforcing strips are fixed at the bottom end of the baffle ring, and a lifting rod is fixed between the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed ring;
the rotary buffering mechanism comprises a motor fixed at the center of the upper surface of the oil tank, a rotating rod is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed at the top of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a buffering plate is fixed at one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the connecting rods, and a plurality of stirrers are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.
Further, the top thread on the outer surface of the oil supplementing port is connected with an end cover, and the inner diameter of the fixed ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the baffle ring.
Further, a plurality of reinforcing strips are fixed on the outer surface of the filter screen, and the cross section of the filter screen is U-shaped.
Further, the stirrer is a fan-shaped stirrer, the mounting bracket is U-shaped, and a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixed between the top surface and the side surface of the inner side of the mounting bracket.
Further, the buffer plate is annular, and the buffer plate gradually inclines from outside to inside, and the inclination angle is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
Further, the buffer plate is located under the oil supplementing port, and the rotating rod penetrates through the middle of the buffer plate.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this oil feed device for bio-oil burning furnace through setting up filtering mechanism in the oil filling mouth department, when carrying out bio-oil and supplementing, can filter it, conveniently gets rid of simultaneously and filters the impurity that produces, avoids taking place to block up, sets up rotatory buffer gear on the oil tank in addition, when advancing oil feed, through rotatory bio-oil, changes the velocity of flow of bio-oil, and then reaches the purpose that changes oil feed efficiency, in addition, the oil filling in-process can cushion bio-oil, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a filter mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the connection between the retainer ring and the lift rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the connection between the buffer plate and the rotating rod.
In the figure: 1 oil tank, 2 installing support, 3 oil supplementing port, 4 oil inlet pipe, 5 control valve, 6 filtering mechanism, 601 solid fixed ring, 602 reinforcing bar, 603 baffle ring, 604 filter screen, 605 pull rod, 7 rotatory buffer mechanism, 701 motor, 702 bull stick, 703 connecting rod, 704 buffer plate, 705 agitator.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an oil inlet device for a bio-oil combustion furnace in this embodiment includes an oil tank 1, a mounting bracket 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of the oil tank 1, the mounting bracket 2 is U-shaped, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixed between the top surface and the side surface of the inner side of the mounting bracket 2, an oil supplementing port 3 is fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the oil tank 1, an oil inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the front bottom end of the oil tank 1, a control valve 5 is fixed on the oil inlet pipe 4, a filtering mechanism 6 is arranged in the oil supplementing port 3, and a rotary buffer mechanism 7 is arranged on the oil tank 1.
The end of the oil inlet pipe 4 far away from the oil tank 1 is fixedly communicated with the biological oil combustion furnace and is used for oil inlet of the biological oil combustion furnace.
Referring to fig. 1-3, for convenience of filtration, the filtering mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a fixing ring 601 fixed on the inner wall of the oil filling port 3, a baffle ring 603 attached to the upper surface of the fixing ring 601, a filter screen 604 fixed to the bottom end of the baffle ring 603, a plurality of reinforcing bars 602 fixed to the bottom end of the baffle ring 603, and a lifting rod 605 fixed between the left and right ends of the inner wall of the fixing ring 601.
Wherein, the top threaded connection of the oil filling mouth 3 surface has the end cover, and the internal diameter of solid fixed ring 601 is less than the external diameter of baffle ring 603, conveniently places baffle ring 603 in solid fixed ring 601 top.
Meanwhile, the reinforcing strips 602 are fixed on the outer surface of the filter screen 604, so that the strength of the filter screen 604 is improved, and the cross section of the filter screen 604 is U-shaped, so that impurities can be conveniently collected.
The filtering mechanism 6 in this embodiment filters the oil through the filter screen 604 and collects the impurities during the oil replenishment, and the filter screen 604 can be quickly taken out from the oil replenishment port 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to achieve the purpose of buffering and adjusting the oil inlet efficiency, the rotary buffering mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a motor 701 fixed at the center of the upper surface of the oil tank 1, a rotating rod 702 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 701, a plurality of connecting rods 703 are fixed on the top of the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, a buffer plate 704 is fixed on one end of the connecting rod 703 away from the rotating rod 702, the buffer plate 704 is located under the oil supplementing port 3, the rotating rod 702 passes through the middle of the buffer plate 704, a plurality of stirrers 705 are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 702, and the stirrers 705 are fan-shaped stirrers.
In addition, the buffer plate 704 is annular, and the buffer plate 704 gradually inclines from outside to inside, and the inclination angle is 35 degrees, so that the biological oil can be buffered conveniently.
The rotary buffering mechanism 7 in this embodiment changes the oil feeding speed of the bio-oil by rotating the agitator 705 during oil feeding, and the buffering plate 704 buffers the bio-oil during oil replenishment.
It is understood that the control mode of the present utility model is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller is realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power is also well known in the art, and the present utility model is mainly used to protect a mechanical device, so the present utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
in the process of supplementing oil through the oil supplementing port 3, the bio-oil is filtered through the filter screen 604, impurities generated by filtration are left in the filter screen 604, the pull rod 605 is lifted upwards to enable the filter screen 604 to move out of the oil supplementing port 3, the filter screen 604 is convenient to maintain while the impurities are taken out, the phenomenon of blockage is avoided, the bio-oil can be buffered under the action of the buffer plate 704 in the process of entering the oil tank 1, the impact force of the bio-oil is reduced, the bio-oil flows into the oil tank 1 through the center of the buffer plate 704, in addition, during oil inlet, the bio-oil flows out of the oil inlet pipe 4 by opening the control valve 5, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 701 drives the rotating rod 702 and the stirrer 705 to stir the bio-oil, the flow rate of the bio-oil is changed, and the oil inlet efficiency is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an oil feed device for bio-oil burning furnace, includes oil tank (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the oil tank (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket (2), the left end of the upper surface of the oil tank (1) is fixedly provided with an oil supplementing port (3), the front bottom end of the oil tank (1) is fixedly provided with an oil inlet pipe (4), the oil inlet pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a control valve (5), the oil supplementing port (3) is internally provided with a filtering mechanism (6), and the oil tank (1) is provided with a rotary buffer mechanism (7);
the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a fixed ring (601) fixed on the inner wall of the oil supplementing port (3), a baffle ring (603) is attached to the upper surface of the fixed ring (601), a filter screen (604) is fixed at the bottom end of the baffle ring (603), a plurality of reinforcing strips (602) are fixed at the bottom end of the baffle ring (603), and a lifting rod (605) is fixed between the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed ring (601);
the rotary buffering mechanism (7) comprises a motor (701) fixed at the center of the upper surface of the oil tank (1), a rotating rod (702) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (701), a plurality of connecting rods (703) are fixed on the top of the outer surface of the rotating rod (702), a buffering plate (704) is fixed at one end, far away from the rotating rod (702), of the connecting rods (703), and a plurality of stirrers (705) are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (702).
2. The oil feeding device for a bio-oil burner according to claim 1, wherein: the top thread on the outer surface of the oil supplementing port (3) is connected with an end cover, and the inner diameter of the fixing ring (601) is smaller than the outer diameter of the baffle ring (603).
3. The oil feeding device for a bio-oil burner according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing strips (602) are fixed on the outer surface of a filter screen (604), and the cross section of the filter screen (604) is U-shaped.
4. The oil feeding device for a bio-oil burner according to claim 1, wherein: the stirrer (705) is a fan-shaped stirrer, the mounting bracket (2) is U-shaped, and a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixed between the top surface and the side surface of the inner side of the mounting bracket (2).
5. The oil feeding device for a bio-oil burner according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer plate (704) is annular, and the buffer plate (704) gradually inclines from outside to inside, wherein the inclination angle is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
6. The oil feeding device for a bio-oil burner according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer plate (704) is located right below the oil supplementing port (3), and the rotating rod (702) penetrates through the middle of the buffer plate (704).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322069324.8U CN220669490U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Oil inlet device for biological oil combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322069324.8U CN220669490U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Oil inlet device for biological oil combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220669490U true CN220669490U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90339332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322069324.8U Active CN220669490U (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Oil inlet device for biological oil combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220669490U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-03 CN CN202322069324.8U patent/CN220669490U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |