CN220662558U

CN220662558U - Biomass fuel transfer device

Info

Publication number: CN220662558U
Application number: CN202321840740.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚琳玲
Original assignee: Qianjiang Qimu Biomass Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Qianjiang Qimu Biomass Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-13
Filing date: 2023-07-13
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomass fuel transfer device, which relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing, and specifically comprises a first support plate, wherein one end of the first support plate is provided with a handle which is obliquely arranged, the top of the handle is provided with a controller, a second support plate is arranged above the first support plate in parallel, and the second support plate is connected with the first support plate through a lifting mechanism; a third supporting plate is arranged above the second supporting plate in parallel, and a cavity is correspondingly formed at one end, far away from the handle, of the third supporting plate. When the biomass fuel feeding device is used, the telescopic accommodation of the connecting plate in the cavity is matched with the rotary connection of one end of the connecting plate, and the first rotating rod can be used as the shaft to rotate and incline under the lifting of the lifting mechanism, so that biomass fuel can slide off from the third supporting plate conveniently, the direct automatic feeding operation during processing and transferring is realized, the manual operation or other mechanical coordination is not needed, and the operation is faster and more trouble-saving.

Description

Biomass fuel transfer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing, in particular to a biomass fuel transfer device.

Background

The application of biomass fuel is that agriculture and forestry waste is used as raw material, and various block or granular clean fuel which can be directly burnt is produced through the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like.

Existing biomass fuel is in the production process, needs to carry out transport operation to the raw materials between processing machinery to supply the raw materials to carry out next production step, and common transfer device is mostly simple handcart equipment, but because of its own fixed knot constructs, in the transportation process, can't realize automatic feeding operation, needs artifical manual cooperation, delays the processing production progress promptly, has increased the laborious degree of process operation again. To this end, we propose a biomass fuel transfer device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass fuel transfer device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the biomass fuel transfer device comprises a first support plate, wherein a handle is arranged at one end of the first support plate in an inclined mode, a controller is arranged at the top of the handle, a second support plate is arranged above the first support plate in parallel, and the second support plate is connected with the first support plate through a lifting mechanism;

a third support plate is arranged above the second support plate in parallel, one end, far away from the handle, of the third support plate is correspondingly provided with a cavity, a connecting plate is accommodated in the cavity, two ends of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a first fixing plate through a first rotating rod in a rotating mode, and the first fixing plates are vertically fixed on two sides of the second support plate;

one end of the third supporting plate, which is far away from the connecting plate, is connected with the second supporting plate through a lifting mechanism.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is perpendicular to the second supporting plate, two ends of the U-shaped frame are connected with the second supporting plate through a support, linear motors are mounted on two sides of the U-shaped frame along the length direction of the U-shaped frame, the linear motors are connected with a controller through wires, sliding rails of the linear motors are fixed on the U-shaped frame, connecting rods are arranged between the two linear motors, two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the linear motors, pulling plates are mounted at two ends of each connecting rod through rotating bearings, second fixing plates are mounted on two sides of the other ends of each pulling plate through rotating shafts, and the second fixing plates are fixedly connected with the third supporting plate.

Preferably, the top edge of second backup pad installs first U type baffle perpendicularly, the one end that the second backup pad is close to the connecting plate is equipped with second U type baffle, and second U type baffle is corresponding with first U type baffle, the connecting block is installed to the bottom of second U type baffle, and the third fixed plate is installed through the rotation of second dwang at the both ends of connecting block, and third fixed plate and second backup pad fixed connection, one of them second dwang keep away from the one end coaxial arrangement of connecting block and have driving motor, and driving motor is connected with the second backup pad through the support, and driving motor is connected with the controller through the wire.

Preferably, both sides of the first U-shaped baffle and both sides of the second U-shaped baffle are arranged in a wide-mouth type in an inclined manner.

Preferably, the elevating system includes the guide bar, and the guide bar is four altogether, and through the below both sides of fourth fixed plate parallel arrangement in the top both sides of first backup pad and second backup pad respectively, and the fixed block is all installed through linear bearing at the both ends of every guide bar, has all seted up the fluting on the fixed block, the top both sides of first backup pad all are equipped with a plurality of strip shaped plates, through pivot cross connection between the strip shaped plates, and are located the strip shaped plate rotation of top and bottom and install in the fluting through the pivot, the top of first backup pad is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces, and the both ends of bracing piece are fixed respectively on the strip shaped plate pivot junction of both sides, the top slope of first backup pad is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the controller through the wire, the both ends of pneumatic cylinder all are connected with the sleeve, and two sleeves are installed on two different bracing pieces through rolling bearing respectively.

Preferably, a buffer cushion is mounted on the top of the second supporting plate, and the buffer cushion corresponds to the third supporting plate.

Preferably, universal wheels are arranged at the corners of the bottom of the first supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this biomass fuel transfer device, through the flexible accommodation of connecting plate in the cavity, the rotation of its one end of cooperation is connected, under the lifting of lifting mechanism, can rotate the slope for the axle by first dwang to make things convenient for biomass fuel to follow the third backup pad landing, realize the direct automatic feeding operation when processing is transported, need not artifical manual or other mechanical cooperation, the operation is got up more swiftly and save trouble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a biomass fuel transfer device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a biomass fuel transfer device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second U-shaped baffle of a biomass fuel transfer device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first support plate; 2. a second support plate; 3. a third support plate; 4. a cavity; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a U-shaped frame; 9. a linear motor; 10. a connecting rod; 11. pulling a plate; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a first U-shaped baffle; 14. a second U-shaped baffle; 15. a connecting block; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a third fixing plate; 18. a driving motor; 19. a strip-shaped plate; 20. a fixed block; 21. slotting; 22. a guide rod; 23. a fourth fixing plate; 24. a support rod; 25. a hydraulic cylinder; 26. a sleeve; 27. a universal wheel; 28. a handle; 29. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the biomass fuel transfer device comprises a first support plate 1, wherein a handle 28 is arranged at one end of the first support plate 1 in an inclined mode, a controller 29 is arranged at the top of the handle 28, a second support plate 2 is arranged above the first support plate 1 in parallel, and the second support plate 2 is connected with the first support plate 1 through a lifting mechanism;

a third support plate 3 is arranged above the second support plate 2 in parallel, a cavity 4 is correspondingly formed at one end, far away from the handle 28, of the third support plate 3, a connecting plate 5 is accommodated in the cavity 4, two ends of the connecting plate 5 are respectively provided with a first fixing plate 7 through a first rotating rod 6 in a rotating manner, and the first fixing plates 7 are vertically fixed at two sides of the second support plate 2;

the one end that connecting plate 5 was kept away from to third backup pad 3 is connected with second backup pad 2 through lifting mechanism, when using, the staff holds handle 28, will be equipped with biomass fuel's device propelling movement to processing position department, then control controller 29, lift second backup pad 2 through elevating system, lift second backup pad 2 to processing equipment's feed inlet department, then lifting mechanism pulls the one end that third backup pad 3 is close to handle 28 and uses first dwang 6 as the axle to deflect, and drive connecting plate 5 stretches out in from cavity 4, along with the holistic slope of third backup pad 3, biomass fuel begins slow along third backup pad 3 and connecting plate 5 fall into processing equipment's feed inlet department, accomplish the automatic feeding operation in the transportation process.

Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 8,U type frame 8 perpendicular to the second supporting plate 2, two ends of the U-shaped frame 8 are connected with the second supporting plate 2 through supports, linear motors 9 are installed on two sides of the U-shaped frame 8 along the length direction of the U-shaped frame, the linear motors 9 are connected with a controller 29 through wires, sliding rails of the linear motors 9 are fixed on the U-shaped frame 8, a connecting rod 10 is arranged between the two linear motors 9, two ends of the connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the linear motors 9, pull plates 11 are installed at two ends of the connecting rod 10 through rotating bearings, second fixing plates 12 are installed on two sides of the other end of each pull plate 11 through rotating shafts, the second fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected with the third supporting plate 3, and the linear motors 9 drive the connecting rods 10 to lift, so that the pull plates 11 installed on the connecting rods 10 can be pulled to deflect and incline when the third supporting plate 3 is lifted.

Further, the first U-shaped baffle 13 is vertically installed at the top edge of the second support plate 2, a second U-shaped baffle 14 is disposed at one end of the second support plate 2 near the connection plate 5, the second U-shaped baffle 14 corresponds to the first U-shaped baffle 13, a connection block 15 is installed at the bottom of the second U-shaped baffle 14, a third fixing plate 17 is rotatably installed at two ends of the connection block 15 through a second rotation rod 16, the third fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 2, a driving motor 18 is coaxially installed at one end of one of the second rotation rods 16 far from the connection block 15, the driving motor 18 is connected with the second support plate 2 through a bracket, and the driving motor 18 is connected with a controller 29 through a wire, and by controlling the operation of the driving motor 18, the second U-shaped baffle 14 can be rotated against one end of the first U-shaped baffle 13, thereby enclosing the biomass fuel, avoiding the biomass fuel from falling off during the transportation, and the second U-shaped baffle 14 can be rotated down at the feed inlet of the processing equipment when the biomass fuel is required to be fed from the third support plate 3.

Further, both sides of the first U-shaped baffle 13 and both sides of the second U-shaped baffle 14 are inclined with a wide opening, so that the enclosure space at the upper end of the third support plate 3 is enlarged, and more biomass fuel can be stacked.

Further, the lifting mechanism comprises four guide rods 22, the four guide rods 22 are respectively arranged on two sides above the first support plate 1 and two sides below the second support plate 2 in parallel through fourth fixing plates 23, fixing blocks 20 are respectively arranged at two ends of each guide rod 22 through linear bearings, grooves 21 are respectively formed in the fixing blocks 20, a plurality of strip-shaped plates 19 are respectively arranged on two sides above the first support plate 1, the strip-shaped plates 19 are connected through shaft pins in a cross mode, the strip-shaped plates 19 at the top and the bottom are respectively arranged in the grooves 21 in a rotating mode through shafts, a plurality of support rods 24 are arranged above the first support plate 1, two ends of each support rod 24 are respectively fixed on shaft pin joints of the strip-shaped plates 19 at two sides, a hydraulic cylinder 25 is obliquely arranged above the first support plate 1, each hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected with a controller 29 through a wire, two sleeves 26 are respectively arranged on two different support rods through rotating bearings, the two sleeves 26 are pushed by the hydraulic cylinders 25 to enable the strip-shaped plates 19 to be crossed in the same plane, and drive the two guide rods 19 to rotate in a cross mode, and the two guide rods are driven to slide along with the same plane, and the second support plate 14 are correspondingly processed, and the second support plate 2 is correspondingly shaped, and the second support plate is correspondingly processed.

Further, a buffer cushion is mounted on the top of the second support plate 2, and corresponds to the third support plate 3, and when the third support plate 3 falls down, the buffer cushion is used for impact buffering with the contact of the second support plate 2.

Further, universal wheels 27 are mounted at the corners of the bottom of the first support plate 1.

To sum up, when the biomass fuel transfer device is used, the operator pushes the transfer device to move in the processing workshop, so as to transfer the biomass fuel, after transferring the biomass fuel to the next processing position, the operator controls the controller 29 to lift the second support plate 2 to enable the height of the second support plate to correspond to the feed port end of the processing equipment, then the driving motor 18 operates, so that the second U-shaped baffle 14 rotates and is carried on the feed port, then the linear motor 9 pulls the pull plate 11 to lift, then pulls the third support plate 3 to deflect and incline by taking the first rotating rod 6 as an axis through the pull plate 11, the biomass fuel starts to slide to the feed port due to the action of gravity, the feeding operation is performed, after the feeding operation is completed, the control device returns to the initial state, and then pushes the biomass fuel to the discharge port of the processing equipment to wait for discharging and transferring of the biomass fuel, and the next transfer is performed.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Biomass fuel transfer device, including first backup pad (1), its characterized in that: one end of the first supporting plate (1) is provided with an inclined handle (28), the top of the handle (28) is provided with a controller (29), a second supporting plate (2) is arranged above the first supporting plate (1) in parallel, and the second supporting plate (2) is connected with the first supporting plate (1) through a lifting mechanism;

a third support plate (3) is arranged above the second support plate (2) in parallel, a cavity (4) is correspondingly formed at one end, far away from the handle (28), of the third support plate (3), a connecting plate (5) is accommodated in the cavity (4), a first fixing plate (7) is rotatably installed at two ends of the connecting plate (5) through a first rotating rod (6), and the first fixing plate (7) is vertically fixed at two sides of the second support plate (2);

one end of the third supporting plate (3) far away from the connecting plate (5) is connected with the second supporting plate (2) through a lifting mechanism.

2. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (8), the U-shaped frame (8) is perpendicular to a second supporting plate (2), two ends of the U-shaped frame (8) are connected with the second supporting plate (2) through brackets, linear motors (9) are mounted on two sides of the U-shaped frame (8) along the length direction of the U-shaped frame, the linear motors (9) are connected with a controller (29) through wires, sliding rails of the linear motors (9) are fixed on the U-shaped frame (8), connecting rods (10) are arranged between the two linear motors (9), two ends of each connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks of the linear motors (9), pulling plates (11) are mounted on two ends of each connecting rod (10) through rotating bearings, second fixing plates (12) are mounted on two sides of the other ends of each pulling plate (11) through rotating shafts, and the second fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected with a third supporting plate (3).

3. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the top edge of second backup pad (2) installs first U type baffle (13) perpendicularly, the one end that second backup pad (2) is close to connecting plate (5) is equipped with second U type baffle (14), and second U type baffle (14) are corresponding with first U type baffle (13), connecting block (15) are installed to the bottom of second U type baffle (14), and third fixed plate (17) are installed through second dwang (16) rotation in the both ends of connecting block (15), and third fixed plate (17) and second backup pad (2) fixed connection, and one of them second dwang (16) are kept away from the one end coaxial mounting of connecting block (15) driving motor (18), and driving motor (18) are connected with second backup pad (2) through the support, and driving motor (18) are connected with controller (29) through the wire.

4. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: both sides of the first U-shaped baffle (13) and both sides of the second U-shaped baffle (14) are arranged in a wide-mouth type inclined manner.

5. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises four guide rods (22), the four guide rods (22) are respectively arranged on two sides above the first support plate (1) and two sides below the second support plate (2) in parallel through fourth fixing plates (23), fixing blocks (20) are respectively arranged at two ends of each guide rod (22) through linear bearings, grooves (21) are respectively formed in the fixing blocks (20), a plurality of strip-shaped plates (19) are respectively arranged on two sides above the first support plate (1), the strip-shaped plates (19) are connected through shaft pins in a cross mode, the strip-shaped plates (19) located at the top and the bottom are respectively arranged in the grooves (21) through rotating shafts, a plurality of support rods (24) are arranged above the first support plate (1), two ends of each support rod (24) are respectively fixed on shaft pin joints of the strip-shaped plates (19) on two sides, a hydraulic cylinder (25) is obliquely arranged above the first support plate (1), the hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected with a controller (29) through a wire, two sleeves (26) are respectively connected with two sleeves (26) through different rotating bearings.

6. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: and the top of the second supporting plate (2) is provided with a buffer cushion, and the buffer cushion corresponds to the third supporting plate (3).

7. A biomass fuel transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (27) are arranged at the corners of the bottom of the first supporting plate (1).