CN220661227U

CN220661227U - Irregular timber peeler

Info

Publication number: CN220661227U
Application number: CN202322167057.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志�; 宋健
Original assignee: Changchun Daya Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Daya Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a peeling machine for irregular wood, and relates to the technical field of wood processing. The irregular wood peeling machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein an outer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a round frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame, a rotary groove is formed in the inner wall of the round frame, an outer gear ring is connected to the rotary groove in a rotary mode, four arc-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the outer gear ring, and peeling assemblies are arranged at the tops of the four arc-shaped fixing plates. This irregular ligneous peeler through the rotation of first motor output and skinning roller rotation opposite to, drives the gear and rotates in step, and the gear drives the external tooth ring that meshes with it through the rectangle opening that fixed circle frame top was seted up and carries out whole rotation in the rotation inslot of seting up in fixed circle frame inside, adapts to it and laminating through the flexible promotion of second electric putter to the irregular surface when rotating for a plurality of skinning rollers carry out more effective and more comprehensive skinning operation on timber surface.

Description

Irregular timber peeler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a barking machine, in particular to a barking machine for irregular wood, and belongs to the technical field of wood processing.

Background

The wood processing refers to the process of processing wood to change the shape, size, texture or application of the wood, and can be applied to the fields of furniture manufacture, building construction, artwork manufacture and the like, and is an important way of utilizing wood resources, and the wood needs to be peeled in the processing process, and a peeling device is usually needed.

The patent numbers of the prior disclosures are: CN219006386U is a peeling device for wood. The peeling device for wood comprises a bottom shell, an upper shell, two driving rollers and a servo motor, wherein the upper shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom shell, the two driving rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the upper shell through bearings, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the front side wall of the bottom shell, the two driving rollers are respectively connected with an output shaft of the servo motor in a transmission manner, two mounting rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the bottom shell through bearings, the two mounting rollers are respectively connected with the output shaft of the servo motor in a transmission manner, and six groups of blades are fixedly arranged on the circumference of the outer surface of each mounting roller at equal intervals. The barking device for wood has the advantages of convenient use, capability of directly cleaning and collecting barks which are peeled, convenient crushing and recycling of the barks, and improvement of the barking efficiency and the practicability of the device

The above solution has many benefits, but also has the following drawbacks: if the wood with different trunk sizes and irregular and flat surfaces and bending surfaces exist, namely various irregular woods cannot be peeled, and the wood has certain limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an irregular wood peeling machine which solves the problems that in the prior art, wood with different trunk sizes and irregular and flat surfaces and bending surfaces exist, namely various irregular wood cannot be peeled, and certain limitation exists.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irregular ligneous peeler, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with frame, the top fixedly connected with of frame two first sliding frames, two the inside equal sliding connection of first sliding frame has the sliding block and rotates and be connected with first lead screw, first lead screw runs through the sliding block and is vice the connection with sliding block ball nut, two the bottom of sliding block all is equipped with the clamping assembly, two the equal fixedly connected with fifth motor in the opposite one side of first sliding frame, two the output of fifth motor respectively with two first lead screw fixed connection, the fixed circle frame of frame inside fixedly connected with, the rotation groove has been seted up to fixed circle frame inner wall, rotation inslot portion rotates and is connected with the outer ring gear, four arc fixed plates of the inside fixedly connected with of outer ring gear, four the top of arc fixed plate all is equipped with peeling assembly.

Preferably, a rectangular opening is formed in the top of the fixed round frame, a gear is arranged in the rectangular opening, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.

Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected inside the outer frame, the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the gear.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a fixed connection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod, two second sliding frames are rotationally connected to the bottom of the fixed connection plate, two second motors are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connection plate, and the output ends of the two second motors are respectively fixedly connected with the two second sliding frames.

Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises two bidirectional screw rods, the two bidirectional screw rods are respectively connected inside the two second sliding frames in a rotating mode, two opposite two sliding semicircular clamping plates are connected inside the second sliding frames in a sliding mode, the bidirectional screw rods penetrate through the two sliding semicircular clamping plates and are connected with ball nut pairs of the two sliding semicircular clamping plates, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of each second sliding frame, and output ends of the two third motors are respectively fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods.

Preferably, the peeling assembly comprises a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped fixing plate, the top of the arc-shaped fixing plate is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate, the arc-shaped clamping plate is hinged to the second electric push rod, the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with four side plates, and peeling rollers are rotatably connected between every two opposite side plates.

Preferably, the peeling assembly further comprises two belt wheels, the two belt wheels are respectively connected to one side of the two side plates in a rotating mode and penetrate through the side plates to be fixedly connected with the peeling roller, a synchronous belt is sleeved between the two belt wheels and is in transmission connection through the synchronous belt, one side of one of the side plates is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with one of the belt wheels.

The utility model provides a peeling machine for irregular wood, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this irregular ligneous peeler, the height of clamping assembly is adjusted in promotion through first electric putter, the rotation of rethread third motor output drives the inside two-way lead screw of second slip frame and makes two slip semicircle splint in the inside relative slip of second slip frame in order to carry out the centre gripping to timber, if timber centre gripping position is crooked, then through the rotation of second motor output, drive the inside two-way lead screw of second slip frame and the whole rotation of third motor carry out effectual centre gripping with angle regulation to crooked position.

2. This irregular ligneous peeler, through the rotation of first motor output and peeling roller rotation opposite to, drive the gear and rotate in step, the gear drives the external gear ring of meshing with it and four peeling components of the inside fixed connection of external gear ring through the rectangle opening that fixed circle frame top was seted up and carry out whole rotation in the rotation inslot that fixed circle frame was inside offered, adapt to it and laminating through the flexible promotion of second electric putter to the irregular surface when rotating, make a plurality of peeling rollers carry out more effective and more comprehensive peeling operation on the timber surface, if meet crooked or thickness different positions, because of arc grip block is articulated with second electric putter, automatic rotation is in order to adapt to laminating timber surface under the promotion of second electric putter, better carry out peeling operation to irregular timber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixed round frame according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the peeling assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. an outer frame; 3. a first sliding frame; 4. a sliding block; 5. a first screw rod; 6. fixing the round frame; 7. a rotating groove; 8. an outer ring gear; 9. an arc-shaped fixing plate; 10. a rectangular opening; 11. a gear; 12. a support plate; 13. a first motor; 14. a first electric push rod; 15. fixing the connecting plate; 16. a second sliding frame; 17. a second motor; 18. a two-way screw rod; 19. sliding the semicircular clamping plate; 20. a third motor; 21. a second electric push rod; 22. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 23. a side plate; 24. a peeling roller; 25. a belt wheel; 26. a synchronous belt; 27. a fourth motor; 28. and a fifth motor.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a peeling machine for irregular wood.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, comprising a bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 top fixedly connected with frame 2, two first sliding frame 3 of top fixedly connected with of frame 2, the inside equal sliding connection of two first sliding frame 3 has sliding block 4 and rotates and be connected with first lead screw 5, first lead screw 5 runs through sliding block 4 and is vice being connected with sliding block 4 ball nut, the bottom of two sliding blocks 4 all is equipped with the clamping assembly, the inside fixedly connected with of frame 2 is fixed circle frame 6, fixed circle frame 6 inner wall has seted up rotary groove 7, rotary groove 7 inside rotates and is connected with outer ring gear 8, the inside fixedly connected with four arc fixed plates 9 of outer ring gear 8, the top of four arc fixed plates 9 all is equipped with the subassembly of skinning.

The clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod 14, the first electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 4, a fixed connection plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod 14, two second sliding frames 16 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed connection plate 15, two second motors 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connection plate 15, and output ends of the two second motors 17 are fixedly connected with the two second sliding frames 16 respectively.

The clamping assembly further comprises two bidirectional screw rods 18, the two bidirectional screw rods 18 are respectively and rotatably connected inside the two second sliding frames 16, two opposite sliding semicircular clamping plates 19 are slidably connected inside the two second sliding frames 16, the bidirectional screw rods 18 penetrate through the two sliding semicircular clamping plates 19 and are connected with ball nut pairs of the two sliding semicircular clamping plates 19, one sides of the two second sliding frames 16 are fixedly connected with third motors 20, and output ends of the two third motors 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods 18.

Specifically, the height of the clamping assembly is adjusted by pushing the first electric push rod 14, and the rotation of the output end of the third motor 20 drives the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 18 inside the second sliding frame 16, so that the two sliding semicircular clamping plates 19 slide relatively inside the second sliding frame 16 to clamp wood, if the wood clamping part is bent, the second sliding frame 16 and the bidirectional screw rod 18 inside the second sliding frame 16 are driven to rotate integrally with the third motor 20 by rotating the output end of the second motor 17 to adjust the angle to effectively clamp the bent part.

Then, the rotation of the output end of the fifth motor 28 drives the rotation of the first screw rod 5 inside the first sliding frame 3, so that the sliding block 4 slides left and right in the first sliding frame 3, and the clamped wood is sent into four peeling assemblies inside the outer gear ring 8.

The wood after being peeled is clamped by the other clamping component, the other first screw rod 5 is driven by the rotation of the output end of the other fifth motor 28 to enable the other sliding block 4 to move outwards in the other first sliding frame 3, and the other clamping component is used for guiding the tail end of the wood to pass through the four peeling components in the outer gear ring 8 so as to finish the peeling operation of the whole wood.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4 again, the peeling assembly includes a second electric push rod 21, the second electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped fixing plate 9, the top of the arc-shaped fixing plate 9 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 22, the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 is hinged to the second electric push rod 21, four side plates 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate 22, and peeling rollers 24 are rotatably connected between every two opposite side plates 23.

The peeling assembly further comprises two belt pulleys 25, wherein the two belt pulleys 25 are respectively connected to one side of the two side plates 23 in a rotating mode and penetrate through the side plates 23 to be fixedly connected with the peeling roller 24, a synchronous belt 26 is sleeved between the two belt pulleys 25 and is in transmission connection through the synchronous belt 26, one side of one of the side plates 23 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 27, and the output end of the fourth motor 27 is fixedly connected with one of the belt pulleys 25.

Specifically, through the promotion of four second electric putter 21 for two skinning rollers 24 at every second electric putter 21 top carry out preliminary centre gripping and spacing to timber, then through the rotation of fourth motor 27 output, drive band pulley 25 and skinning roller 24 and rotate, drive another band pulley 25 and skinning roller 24 synchronous rotation through the transmission of the hold-in range 26 on the cover is established two band pulleys 25, and then make through the rotation of a plurality of skinning rollers 24 to timber skinning.

If the bending or uneven thickness is encountered, the arc-shaped clamping plate 22 is hinged with the second electric push rod 21, and automatically rotates under the pushing of the second electric push rod 21 to adapt to the surface of the wood, so that the irregular wood can be peeled better

Referring to fig. 1 and 3 again, a rectangular opening 10 is formed at the top of the fixed circular frame 6, a gear 11 is disposed in the rectangular opening 10, and the gear 11 is engaged with the outer gear ring 8.

The inside fixedly connected with backup pad 12 of frame 2, the top fixedly connected with first motor 13 of backup pad 12, the output and the gear 11 fixed connection of first motor 13.

Specifically, through the rotation of the output end of the first motor 13 opposite to the rotation direction of the peeling roller 24, the gear 11 is driven to rotate synchronously, the gear 11 drives the external gear ring 8 meshed with the rectangular opening 10 formed in the top of the fixed round frame 6 and four peeling components fixedly connected with the external gear ring 8 to integrally rotate in the rotating groove 7 formed in the fixed round frame 6, and the peeling components are adapted and attached to the irregular surface through the telescopic pushing of the second electric push rod 21 during rotation, so that the peeling rollers 24 perform more effective and comprehensive peeling operation on the wood surface.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peeling machine of irregular timber, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with an outer frame (2), the top of the outer frame (2) is fixedly connected with two first sliding frames (3), two sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected inside the first sliding frames (3) and a first screw rod (5) is rotatably connected inside the first sliding frames (3), the first screw rod (5) penetrates through the sliding blocks (4) and is connected with a ball nut pair of the sliding blocks (4), clamping assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (4), a fifth motor (28) is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the first sliding frames (3), the output of two fifth motor (28) respectively with two first lead screw (5) fixed connection, frame (2) inside fixed connection has fixed circle frame (6), rotation groove (7) have been seted up to fixed circle frame (6) inner wall, rotation groove (7) inside rotation is connected with outer ring gear (8), four arc fixed plates (9) of the inside fixedly connected with of outer ring gear (8), four the top of arc fixed plate (9) all is equipped with the subassembly of skinning.

2. A log peeler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a rectangular opening (10) is formed in the top of the fixed round frame (6), a gear (11) is arranged in the rectangular opening (10), and the gear (11) is connected with the outer gear ring (8) in a meshed mode.

3. A log peeler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized in that a supporting plate (12) is fixedly connected inside the outer frame (2), a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (12), and the output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with a gear (11).

4. A log peeler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod (14), the first electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (4), a fixed connection plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod (14), two second sliding frames (16) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed connection plate (15), two second motors (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connection plate (15), and the output ends of the two second motors (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the two second sliding frames (16).

5. A log peeling machine as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the clamping assembly further comprises two bidirectional screw rods (18), the two bidirectional screw rods (18) are respectively connected inside the two second sliding frames (16) in a rotating mode, two opposite two sliding semicircular clamping plates (19) are connected inside the second sliding frames (16) in a sliding mode, the bidirectional screw rods (18) penetrate through the two sliding semicircular clamping plates (19) and are connected with ball nut pairs of the two sliding semicircular clamping plates (19), a third motor (20) is fixedly connected to one side of each second sliding frame (16), and output ends of the two third motors (20) are respectively fixedly connected with the two bidirectional screw rods (18).

6. A log peeler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the peeling assembly comprises a second electric push rod (21), the second electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of an arc-shaped fixing plate (9), an arc-shaped clamping plate (22) is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped fixing plate (9), the arc-shaped clamping plate (22) is hinged to the second electric push rod (21), four side plates (23) are fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate (22), and peeling rollers (24) are rotatably connected between every two opposite side plates (23).

7. A log peeling machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the peeling assembly further comprises two belt pulleys (25), wherein the two belt pulleys (25) are respectively connected to one sides of the two side plates (23) in a rotating mode and penetrate through the side plates (23) to be fixedly connected with the peeling roller (24), a synchronous belt (26) is sleeved between the two belt pulleys (25) and connected with the peeling roller through the synchronous belt (26) in a transmission mode, one side of one side plate (23) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (27), and the output end of the fourth motor (27) is fixedly connected with one of the belt pulleys (25).