CN213352795U - Automatic change peeling apparatus - Google Patents
Automatic change peeling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213352795U CN213352795U CN202021685952.9U CN202021685952U CN213352795U CN 213352795 U CN213352795 U CN 213352795U CN 202021685952 U CN202021685952 U CN 202021685952U CN 213352795 U CN213352795 U CN 213352795U
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- peeling
- motor
- clamping seat
- peeling roller
- mounting rack
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic change peeling apparatus, which comprises a supporting column, the top of support column is provided with the mounting bracket, the lateral wall of mounting bracket is inside to be provided with the lead screw through first bearing activity, the side of support column is provided with first motor, the outside screw connection of lead screw has the sliding block, the top of sliding block is provided with the linking bridge, the middle part of linking bridge is provided with the peeling roller, the axle body outside of peeling roller is provided with the tooth of skinning, the side transmission of peeling roller is connected with the belt pulley, the side of linking bridge is provided with the second motor, the top of mounting bracket is provided with fixed cassette, the bottom of fixed cassette is provided with the connecting rod, the inside of fixed cassette has the gear through pivot swing joint. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable design, it is even and swift to peel the operation, can guarantee to peel efficiency, improves the trees quality after peeling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment technical field specifically is an automatic change peeling apparatus.
Background
Before a tree is cut down and processed, the bark on a trunk needs to be removed, and a tree barking machine, namely a tree barking machine, a wood barking machine and a wood barking machine, is needed in the processing process of the bark, and belongs to one of wood processing machinery series products. The tree peeling machine is characterized in that the tree peeling machine is arranged on a tree, and the machine is started, so that the peeling knife can peel off the bark on the log, the original manual peeling is replaced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The tree decorticator is characterized in that: convenient to use, with low costs, have fine effect of skinning. The tree barker is mainly suitable for plywood factory, veneer factory, lumber making factory, etc. Placing equipment on current trees tree section peeling apparatus all is fixed, leads to can only peeling work to trees within the certain size range, and application range is poor, and because the trees size is different, fixed and peeling effect to trees is not good moreover, is unfavorable for the product promotion, and it is poor to peel efficiency. To this end, we propose an automated peeling apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change peeling apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic peeling device comprises a supporting column, wherein a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the supporting column, a screw rod is movably arranged in the side wall of the mounting frame through a first bearing, a first motor is arranged on the side surface of the supporting column, a sliding block is spirally connected to the outer side of the screw rod, a connecting support is arranged at the top of the sliding block, a peeling roller is arranged in the middle of the connecting support, peeling teeth are arranged on the outer side of the shaft body of the peeling roller, a belt pulley is connected to the side surface of the peeling roller in a transmission manner, a second motor is arranged on the side surface of the connecting support, a fixed clamping seat is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixed clamping seat, gears are movably connected to the inside of the fixed clamping seat through a rotating shaft, one of the gears, the left side and the right side of the movable clamping seat are provided with fixing blocks.
Preferably, the number of the support columns is four, and the support columns are fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod through a coupler.
Preferably, the connecting bracket is in transmission connection with the peeling roller through a second bearing.
Preferably, the lower side of the mounting rack is provided with a conveyor belt, and the side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a rotating motor matched with the conveyor belt for use.
Preferably, the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring.
Preferably, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with each other through bolts and nuts.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the automatic peeling device has simple and reasonable structural design and strong practicability, can automatically control the peeling roller to reciprocate along the central axis direction of the screw rod by arranging the first bearing, the screw rod, the first motor, the sliding block, the connecting bracket and other structures, thereby peeling the trees by the peeling teeth, the peeling operation is rapid and uniform, the peeling efficiency can be effectively improved, the quality of the peeling operation of the trees is ensured, the spring is arranged, so that a certain buffering effect can be achieved, the connecting rod is prevented from being damaged when the tree rotates, the stability of the device is improved, by arranging the structures such as the fixed clamping seat and the movable clamping seat, trees with larger diameters can be effectively fixed, the stability of the trees in the peeling process is ensured, the driving mechanism enables the gear to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the tree, and the non-peeled part of the tree can be peeled conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting column, 11 mounting frames, 12 first bearings, 13 lead screws, 14 first motors, 15 sliding blocks, 16 connecting supports, 17 peeling rollers, 171 peeling teeth, 172 second bearings, 173 belt pulleys, 174 second motors, 18 conveyor belts, 2 fixing clamping seats, 21 connecting rods, 22 springs, 23 gears, 24 moving clamping seats, 25 fixing blocks and 26 bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic peeling device comprises a supporting column 1, wherein a mounting frame 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 1, the supporting column 1 is provided with four supporting columns, the supporting column 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 11, a screw 13 is movably arranged inside a side wall of the mounting frame 11 through a first bearing 12, a first motor 14 is arranged on the side surface of the supporting column 1, the output end of the first motor 14 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw 13 through a shaft coupling, the outer side of the screw 13 is in spiral connection with a sliding block 15, the top of the sliding block 15 is provided with a connecting support 16, a peeling roller 17 is arranged in the middle of the connecting support 16, peeling teeth 171 are arranged on the outer side of a shaft body of the peeling roller 17, the connecting support 16 is in transmission connection with the peeling roller 17 through a second bearing 172, and the first bearing 12, the screw 13, the first motor 14, the sliding block 15 and the, can automatic control peeling roller 17 along lead screw 13 the central axis direction reciprocating motion to peel the operation through peeling teeth 171 to trees, peel the operation fast and even, can effectively improve and peel efficiency, guarantee the quality of operation is peeled to trees.
The side transmission of skinning roller 17 is connected with belt pulley 173, the side of linking bridge 16 is provided with second motor 174, the downside of mounting bracket 11 is provided with conveyer belt 18, the side of conveyer belt 18 is provided with the rotation motor that uses with it, conveyer belt 18 passes through the belt and is connected with rotation motor drive, and the bark that is peeled off by skinning tooth 171 drops at conveyer belt 18 top and is transported and collect thereupon, need not the manual bark that drops of workman and arranges in order, has alleviateed staff's working strength.
The top of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a fixed clamping seat 2, the bottom of the fixed clamping seat 2 is provided with a connecting rod 21, the outer side of the connecting rod 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, the inside of the fixed clamping seat 2 is movably connected with gears 23 through a rotating shaft, one of the gears 23 is in transmission connection with a motor through a connecting piece, the top of the fixed clamping seat 2 is provided with a movable clamping seat 24, the left side and the right side of the movable clamping seat 24 are both provided with fixed blocks 25, the two fixed blocks 25 are fixedly connected with nuts through bolts 26, the spring 22 is arranged, a certain buffering effect can be achieved, the connecting rod 21 is prevented from being damaged when the tree rotates, the stability of the device is improved, the trees with larger diameter can be effectively fixed through the arrangement of the fixed clamping seat 2, the stability of the trees in the, the driving mechanism enables the gear 23 to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the tree, and the non-peeled part of the tree can be peeled conveniently.
The working principle is as follows:
the automatic peeling device is characterized in that when the automatic peeling device works, a tree is placed at the top of a fixed clamping seat 2, the bottom of the tree is supported by a gear 23, a movable clamping seat 24 and the fixed clamping seat 2 are locked by a bolt 26 and a corresponding nut, the tree is limited and locked, then a first motor 14 and a second motor 174 are started, the first motor 14 rotates back and forth to drive a lead screw 13 to rotate, so that a sliding block 15 drives a peeling roller 17 to reciprocate left and right along the central axis direction of the lead screw 13, the second motor 174 drives the peeling roller 17 to rotate through a belt pulley 173 and a belt, peeling teeth 171 are contacted with barks of the tree to peel off the barks, the peeled barks fall off at the top of a conveying belt 18 and are automatically conveyed and collected by the conveying belt 18, the gear 23 is rotated by a motor to drive the tree to rotate, and the un-peeled parts are contacted with, a comprehensive machining operation is performed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change peeling apparatus, includes support column (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting column (1) is provided with a mounting rack (11), a lead screw (13) is movably arranged in the side wall of the mounting rack (11) through a first bearing (12), a first motor (14) is arranged on the side surface of the supporting column (1), a sliding block (15) is spirally connected to the outer side of the lead screw (13), a connecting support (16) is arranged on the top of the sliding block (15), a peeling roller (17) is arranged in the middle of the connecting support (16), peeling teeth (171) are arranged on the outer side of the shaft body of the peeling roller (17), a belt pulley (173) is connected to the side surface of the peeling roller (17) in a transmission manner, a second motor (174) is arranged on the side surface of the connecting support (16), a fixed clamping seat (2) is arranged on the top of the mounting rack (11), a connecting rod (21) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed clamping seat (2), and a gear (23, one of the gears (23) is in transmission connection with the motor through a connecting piece, a movable clamping seat (24) is arranged at the top of the fixed clamping seat (2), and fixed blocks (25) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable clamping seat (24).
2. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns (1) is four, and the support columns (1) are fixedly connected with the mounting rack (11).
3. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first motor (14) is in transmission connection with one end of the lead screw (13) through a coupler.
4. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting bracket (16) is in transmission connection with the peeling roller (17) through a second bearing (172).
5. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the mounting rack (11) is provided with a conveyor belt (18), and the side surface of the conveyor belt (18) is provided with a rotating motor matched with the conveyor belt for use.
6. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the connecting rod (21) is sleeved with a spring (22).
7. An automated skinning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two fixing blocks (25) are fixedly connected with nuts through bolts (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021685952.9U CN213352795U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Automatic change peeling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021685952.9U CN213352795U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Automatic change peeling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213352795U true CN213352795U (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=76144959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021685952.9U Active CN213352795U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Automatic change peeling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213352795U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-13 CN CN202021685952.9U patent/CN213352795U/en active Active
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