CN220660064U - Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading - Google Patents
Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220660064U CN220660064U CN202322130774.3U CN202322130774U CN220660064U CN 220660064 U CN220660064 U CN 220660064U CN 202322130774 U CN202322130774 U CN 202322130774U CN 220660064 U CN220660064 U CN 220660064U
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- machining center
- fixedly connected
- horizontal machining
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding, which comprises a horizontal machining center body, wherein an inlet and an outlet are formed in the horizontal machining center body, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the horizontal machining center body and consists of a support frame, a discharging assembly arranged at the upper end of the support frame and a feeding assembly arranged in the middle of the support frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, in particular to a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding.
Background
The horizontal machining center is one of common numerical control machine tools, has high technical content, is suitable for mass production of products with complex part shapes and high precision requirements, and is particularly suitable for machining a box body and a complex structural member, and is widely used for precision and high efficiency of complex parts in industries such as automobiles, aerospace, ships and power generation.
When the existing horizontal machining center is used, after one machined part is machined, a worker is required to manually place the next machined part, and when the machined part with a larger size and a higher weight is machined, a large amount of physical strength of the worker is required to be consumed, so that the overall machining efficiency of the horizontal machining center can be influenced. Therefore, a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a horizontal machining center convenient to material loading, includes horizontal machining center body, offer by the exit on the horizontal machining center body, the front end setting of horizontal machining center body is by feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises the support frame, installs the blowing subassembly in the support frame upper end and installs the pay-off subassembly in the middle part of the support frame, the blowing subassembly receives the pay-off subassembly control.
As the further preferred of this technical scheme, blowing subassembly includes storage piece, blowing piece and slider, storage piece fixed connection is on the top of support frame, the storage groove has been seted up to storage piece upper surface, the bottom fixedly connected with blowing piece that storage piece is close to horizontal machining center one end, the blowing groove that extends to its bottom is seted up to the blowing piece upper surface, the blowing groove is in the intercommunication state with the storage groove, slider sliding connection is in the spout of seting up in storage piece bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of slider, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with is vertical to be provided with fly leaf, the upper end fixedly connected with of slider is No. two to place the board, no. two one end fixedly connected with connecting riser that the horizontal machining center body was kept away from to the board is placed to the board, connecting riser other end upside fixedly connected with is No. one and is placed the board, the reset mechanism that acts on the connecting riser is installed to the one end that the horizontal machining center body was kept away from to the storage piece.
As the further preferred of this technical scheme, canceling release mechanical system includes fixed plate and spring, the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of horizontal machining center body is kept away from to the storage piece, the fixed plate is L type structure, it has logical groove to lie in between fixed plate upper surface and the board upper surface is placed to the first on the lateral wall of storage piece, it is provided with three spring to lead to the inslot, three the both ends of spring are fixed connection respectively on fixed plate and connection riser.
As the further preferred of this technical scheme, the pay-off subassembly includes mounting panel and processing platform, mounting panel fixed connection is in the middle part of support frame, the other end of mounting panel is located the inside of horizontal machining center body, the afterbody fixedly connected with of processing platform is highly the same with the fly leaf catch bar, processing platform bottom fixedly connected with guide block, guide block slidable mounting is in the guide rail of seting up in the mounting panel upper surface, be provided with the adjustment mechanism who acts on the guide block in the guide rail.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, adjustment mechanism includes motor and lead screw, the lead screw rotates and installs in the guide rail, the lead screw runs through the guide block and is connected with the guide block through screw-thread fit, motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of mounting panel, the output shaft of motor runs through the lateral wall of mounting panel and fixed connection is on the axle end of lead screw.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model, the height of the connecting riser is smaller than the height of the work piece.
As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the rectangular groove with the width larger than the width of the connecting vertical plate is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove far away from the discharge groove.
The utility model provides a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the horizontal type processing center, the movable plate is pushed to move through the feeding component and drives the second placing plate to move into the containing groove, at the moment, a workpiece in the containing groove falls on the second placing groove, the bottom of the workpiece in the containing groove falls on the feeding component when the bottom of the workpiece in the containing groove is not supported, then the workpiece is fed into the horizontal type processing center body through the feeding component for processing, meanwhile, the movable plate loses extrusion force, and under the action of the reset mechanism, the second placing plate and the connecting vertical plate drive one workpiece to return to the initial position, so that automatic feeding operation of the workpiece is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a discharge assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the discharging assembly in the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a horizontal machining center body; 2. an inlet and an outlet; 3. a support frame; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a storage member; 6. a motor; 7. a guide rail; 8. a screw rod; 9. a processing table; 10. a push rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a spring; 13. a discharging piece; 14. a discharge groove; 15. a storage groove; 16. a movable plate; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a first placing plate; 19. a second placing plate; 20. a chute; 21. a slide block; 22. connecting the vertical plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding includes a horizontal machining center body 1, an inlet and an outlet 2 are formed in the horizontal machining center body 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the horizontal machining center body 1, the feeding mechanism is composed of a supporting frame 3, a discharging component mounted at the upper end of the supporting frame 3 and a feeding component mounted in the middle of the supporting frame 3, and the discharging component is controlled by the feeding component.
The discharging assembly comprises a containing piece 5, a discharging piece 13 and a sliding block 21, wherein the containing piece 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of a supporting frame 3, a containing groove 15 is formed in the upper surface of the containing piece 5, the discharging piece 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the containing piece 5, a discharging groove 14 extending to the bottom of the containing piece is formed in the upper surface of the containing piece 13, the discharging groove 14 is in a communicating state with the containing groove 15, the sliding block 21 is slidably connected in a sliding groove 20 formed in the bottom of the containing piece 5, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 21, a movable plate 16 is vertically arranged on the bottom of the connecting plate 17, a second placing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 21, one end of the second placing plate 19, which is far away from the horizontal machining center body 1, a connecting vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the other end of the connecting vertical plate 22, and one end of the containing piece 5, which is far away from the horizontal machining center body 1, is provided with a reset mechanism which acts on the connecting vertical plate 22.
Initially, referring to fig. 4, the first placing plate 18 is located in the storage groove 15, the second placing plate 19 is located in the storage groove 14, a workpiece is placed in the storage groove 14, then the movable plate 16 is pushed to move by the feeding component, the second placing plate 19 is driven to move into the storage groove 15, at this time, the workpiece in the storage groove 15 falls on the second placing groove 19, the bottom of the workpiece in the storage groove 14 falls on the feeding component, then the workpiece is fed into the horizontal machining center body 1 for machining by the feeding component, meanwhile the movable plate 16 loses extrusion force, and under the action of the reset mechanism, the second placing plate 19 drives a workpiece to return to the initial position, so that automatic feeding operation of the workpiece is completed.
The reset mechanism comprises a fixed plate 11 and springs 12, the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the storage piece 5 far away from the horizontal machining center body 1, the fixed plate 11 is of an L-shaped structure, a through groove is formed between the upper surface of the fixed plate 11 and the upper surface of the first placing plate 18 on the side wall of the storage piece 5, three springs 12 are arranged in the through groove, and two ends of the three springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11 and the connecting vertical plate 22.
When the feeding assembly pushes the movable plate 16 to move, the second placing plate 19 moves towards the storage groove 15, so that the connecting vertical plate 22 compresses the spring 12, and when the feeding assembly is far away from the movable plate 16, the second placing plate 19 can restore to the initial position under the action of the restoring deformation of the spring 12.
The feeding assembly comprises a mounting plate 4 and a processing table 9, wherein the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting frame 3, the other end of the mounting plate 4 is located in the horizontal processing center body 1, the tail of the processing table 9 is fixedly connected with a push rod 10 with the same height as the movable plate 16, the bottom of the processing table 9 is fixedly connected with a guide block, the guide block is slidably mounted in a guide rail 7 arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, and an adjusting mechanism acting on the guide block is arranged in the guide rail 7.
The machining table 9 is driven to reciprocate below the discharging piece 13 and inside the horizontal machining center body 1 through the adjusting mechanism, and in the moving process of the machining table 9, the pushing rod 10 on the machining table 9 can contact with the movable plate 16 and push the movable plate 16.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a motor 6 and a screw rod 8, the screw rod 8 is rotatably arranged in the guide rail 7, the screw rod 8 penetrates through the guide block and is connected with the guide block through threaded fit, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 4, and an output shaft of the motor 6 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw rod 8.
The motor 6 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the guide block and the processing table 9 are driven to move along the direction of the guide rail 7.
Wherein the height of the connecting riser 22 is smaller than the height of the work piece.
So configured, referring to fig. 4, the bottom-most workpiece in the receiving slot 15 will abut against the sidewall of the workpiece in the discharge slot 14, and the workpiece in the discharge slot 14 will remain stationary while the second placing plate 19 moves into the receiving slot 15.
Wherein, the inner wall bottom of the storage groove 15 far away from the discharge groove 14 is provided with a rectangular groove with a width larger than that of the connecting vertical plate 22.
So set up, when No. two place the board 19 and remove to accomodate in the groove 15, connect riser 22 can get into the rectangular channel to guarantee to place the board 18 completely with accomodate the groove 15 separation, thereby guarantee to accomodate the work piece in the groove 15 and can not receive the baffle of placing the board 18 No. one, can directly fall on No. two place the board 19.
The utility model provides a horizontal machining center convenient for feeding, which has the following specific working principle:
initially, referring to fig. 4, at this time, the first placing plate 18 is located in the receiving groove 15, the second placing plate 19 is located in the receiving groove 14, a plurality of workpieces are placed in the receiving groove 15, and one workpiece is placed in the receiving groove 14; then, the motor 6 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the guide block and the processing table 9 are driven to move towards the bottom of the storage piece 13, the push rod 10 on the processing table 9 can push the movable plate 16 to move, and the second placing plate 19 is driven to move into the storage groove 15, at the moment, the connecting vertical plate 22 can compress the spring 12, a workpiece in the storage groove 15 can fall on the second placing groove 19, and the bottom of the workpiece in the storage groove 14 can fall on the processing table 9 after losing support; then the reverse motor 6 feeds the machined piece on the machining table 9 into the horizontal machining center body 1 for machining, meanwhile, along with the fact that the pushing rod 10 is away from the movable plate 16, the movable plate 16 loses extrusion force, under the action force of the spring 12 in recovering deformation, the connecting vertical plate 22 pushes a machined piece to return into the discharging groove 14, and therefore feeding of the machined piece is completed, and automatic feeding operation of the machined piece can be achieved through repeated operation.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading, including horizontal machining center body (1), its characterized in that: offer by exit (2) on horizontal machining center body (1), the front end setting of horizontal machining center body (1) is by feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises support frame (3), installs the blowing subassembly at support frame (3) upper end and installs the pay-off subassembly at support frame (3) middle part, the blowing subassembly receives the pay-off subassembly control.
2. The horizontal machining center convenient to feed according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a horizontal type processing center body (1) is kept away from to storage component, blowing subassembly includes storage piece (5), blowing piece (13) and slider (21), the top at support frame (3) is being held in storage piece (5) fixed connection, storage groove (15) has been seted up to storage piece (5) upper surface, storage piece (5) is close to the bottom fixedly connected with blowing piece (13) of horizontal type processing center one end, blowing groove (14) that extend to its bottom has been seted up to blowing piece (13) upper surface, blowing groove (14) are in the intercommunication state with storage groove (15), slider (21) sliding connection is in set up in spout (20) of storage piece (5) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (17) of slider (21), connecting plate (17) bottom fixedly connected with is vertical be provided with fly leaf (16), the upper end fixedly connected with No. two places board (19) of slider (21), no. two one end fixedly connected with connecting riser (22) that place board (19) keep away from horizontal type processing center body (1), another end fixedly connected with one end riser (22) is kept away from horizontal type processing center body (5) and is kept away from on connecting riser (22).
3. The horizontal machining center convenient for feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the reset mechanism comprises a fixed plate (11) and springs (12), wherein the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the storage part (5) away from the horizontal machining center body (1), the fixed plate (11) is of an L-shaped structure, a through groove is formed between the upper surface of the fixed plate (11) and the upper surface of the first placing plate (18) on the side wall of the storage part (5), three springs (12) are arranged in the through groove, and two ends of each spring (12) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (11) and the connecting vertical plate (22) respectively.
4. The horizontal machining center convenient for feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a mounting plate (4) and a processing table (9), wherein the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting frame (3), the other end of the mounting plate (4) is located in the horizontal processing center body (1), a pushing rod (10) with the height identical to that of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to the tail of the processing table (9), a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (9), the guide block is slidably mounted in a guide rail (7) formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), and an adjusting mechanism acting on the guide block is arranged in the guide rail (7).
5. The horizontal machining center convenient to feed according to claim 4, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor (6) and a screw rod (8), the screw rod (8) is rotatably installed in the guide rail (7), the screw rod (8) penetrates through the guide block and is connected with the guide block through threaded fit, the motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (4), and an output shaft of the motor (6) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw rod (8).
6. The horizontal machining center convenient for feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the height of the connecting riser (22) is smaller than the height of the work piece.
7. The horizontal machining center convenient for feeding according to claim 2, wherein: rectangular grooves with the width larger than that of the connecting vertical plates (22) are formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the storage grooves (15) away from the discharge grooves (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322130774.3U CN220660064U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322130774.3U CN220660064U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220660064U true CN220660064U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90335912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322130774.3U Active CN220660064U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Horizontal machining center convenient to material loading |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220660064U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322130774.3U patent/CN220660064U/en active Active
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