CN220657885U - Building rubbish sorting device - Google Patents
Building rubbish sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220657885U CN220657885U CN202320720699.3U CN202320720699U CN220657885U CN 220657885 U CN220657885 U CN 220657885U CN 202320720699 U CN202320720699 U CN 202320720699U CN 220657885 U CN220657885 U CN 220657885U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lead screw
- fixed
- switch
- electromagnet
- screw rod
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building rubbish sorting device which comprises a conveyor belt, wherein transverse plates are arranged at the top of the conveyor belt, the number of the transverse plates is two, electromagnets are arranged at the bottom of the transverse plates, sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the transverse plates, a screw rod motor is fixedly arranged at one end of an inner cavity of each sliding groove, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of a transmission shaft of each screw rod motor, and the outer ends of the screw rods are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves. According to the utility model, the electromagnet can adsorb metal, and simultaneously, after the adsorbed metal reaches a certain amount, the electromagnet descends to drive the pressing plate to descend to trigger the first switch, so that the screw rod motor works to drive the screw rod to move, the electromagnet moves to the outer side to automatically discharge, no manual assistance is needed, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the situation that excessive adsorption falls off can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building rubbish sorting device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the residue soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the repair process of building, construction units or individuals for constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like, and refers to the common name of the residue soil, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated in the production activities of construction industries such as disassembly, construction, decoration and repair by people, and the ground of the construction site often has a lot of waste metals, so that a resource waste is caused, the residue soil, the waste materials, the sludge and the other wastes are accumulated on the ground for a long time, and potential safety hazards are possibly caused.
The prior patent CN202220363751.X discloses a building solid waste high-efficiency processing sorting device, solves the problems that in the prior art, a lot of waste metals are often generated on the ground of a building site, so that resource waste is caused, the building site is piled on the ground for a long time, and potential safety hazards are possibly caused. The utility model provides a high-efficient processing sorting device of building rubbish, includes the carriage, and the top of carriage is provided with a plurality of letter sorting portion, and every letter sorting portion all is connected with the carriage through connecting portion, and connecting portion include the level setting at the horizontal stand at carriage top and with the support frame of carriage lateral wall detachable connection, the tip and the tip fixed connection of horizontal stand of support frame, the letter sorting portion include with horizontal stand bottom sliding connection's roof and set up the contact plate in the roof bottom, the one end and the bottom rotation of roof of contact plate are connected. Above-mentioned patent adsorbs rubbish internal metal through the electro-magnet in the in-process of realizing in practice, and through artifical slip roof with the metal unloading again, it is troublesome to need artifical auxiliary operation, influences operating efficiency, has the condition that adsorbs too much drop simultaneously, consequently, we propose a building rubbish sorting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste sorting device which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the building rubbish sorting device comprises a conveyor belt, wherein transverse plates are arranged at the top of the conveyor belt, the number of the transverse plates is two, and electromagnets are arranged at the bottoms of the transverse plates;
the bottom of diaphragm has been seted up the spout, the one end fixed mounting of spout inner chamber has the lead screw motor, the transmission shaft outer end fixedly connected with lead screw of lead screw motor, the outer end of lead screw and the inner wall rotation of spout are connected, the outer wall cover of lead screw has the lead screw slider and the lead screw slider slip grafting of adaptation in the spout, the bottom of lead screw slider is fixed with the support, the bottom activity of support is run through there is square pole, square pole's top is fixed with the clamp plate, square pole's tail end and electro-magnet fixed connection, square pole's outer wall cover is equipped with spring and spring is arranged in between clamp plate and the support, support bottom plate top corresponds clamp plate department and is fixed with first switch, first switch and lead screw motor electric connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when utilizing the electro-magnet to adsorb the metal in the conveyer belt surface rubbish, after the gathering a certain amount of metal in electro-magnet bottom, the electro-magnet descends and drives clamp plate compression spring and descend to trigger first switch, thereby start the lead screw motor and drive the lead screw and rotate, thereby make the lead screw slider outside remove, and then drive electro-magnet and absorptive metal and remove to the containing box department and unload.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt, and locking universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the storage box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the containing box can be used for collecting the metal that the electro-magnet absorbed, and the setting of locking universal wheel for the containing box conveniently removes.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a second switch is fixed at the bottom of the outer end of the transverse plate, and the second switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can trigger the second switch when the support removes to the outside, the second switch is the pine pressure formula switch, when supporting tightly on the second switch, the electro-magnet outage to in the metal automatic falling to the containing box, realize automatic discharge.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the joint of the electromagnet and the square rod is fixed with a reinforcing rib.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of strengthening rib for can promote joint strength, thereby guarantee the steadiness.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, one end of the transverse plate is fixed with a mounting plate, and four corners of the surface of the mounting plate are provided with mounting holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of mounting hole for it is convenient to install fixedly to the diaphragm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the construction waste sorting device, metal can be adsorbed through the electromagnet, and meanwhile after the adsorbed metal reaches a certain amount, the electromagnet descends to drive the pressing plate to descend to trigger the first switch, so that the screw motor works to drive the screw to move to enable the electromagnet to move to the outer side for automatic discharging, manual assistance is not needed, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the situation that excessive adsorption drops can be avoided;
through being provided with two diaphragms to another electro-magnet can adsorb when the electro-magnet of single diaphragm bottom removes and unloading, thereby guarantees the absorption metal of continuity, and then has guaranteed the thoroughly of carrying the interior metal absorption of belt surface rubbish.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the construction waste sorting apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross plate structure of the construction waste sorting device of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate of the construction waste sorting device of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a conveyor belt;
2. a cross plate; 21. a chute; 22. a screw motor; 23. a screw rod; 24. a bracket; 25. square bar; 26. a screw rod sliding block; 27. a pressing plate; 28. a first switch; 29. a spring;
3. a mounting plate; 31. a mounting hole;
4. a storage box;
5. an electromagnet;
6. and a second switch.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building rubbish sorting device, includes conveyer belt 1, and the top of conveyer belt 1 is provided with diaphragm 2, and the number of diaphragm 2 is two, and the bottom of diaphragm 2 is provided with electro-magnet 5, and the setting of electro-magnet 5 makes can inhale the metal in the rubbish that moves on conveyer belt 1, thereby realizes the effect of letter sorting;
further, one side of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly provided with a storage box 4, locking universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the storage box 4, the storage box 4 can be used for collecting metal absorbed by the electromagnet 5, and the locking universal wheels are arranged, so that the storage box 4 is convenient to move;
furthermore, one end of the transverse plate 2 is fixed with a mounting plate 3, and four corners of the surface of the mounting plate 3 are provided with mounting holes 31, and the mounting holes 31 are arranged, so that the transverse plate 2 is convenient to mount and fix;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2; a sliding groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate 2, a screw rod motor 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of an inner cavity of the sliding groove 21, a screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer end of a transmission shaft of the screw rod motor 22, the outer end of the screw rod 23 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 21, an adaptive screw rod sliding block 26 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 23 and is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 21, a support 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screw rod sliding block 26, a square rod 25 movably penetrates through the bottom of the support 24, a pressing plate 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the square rod 25, the tail end of the square rod 25 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 5, a spring 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the square rod 25 and is arranged between the pressing plate 27 and the support 24, a first switch 28 is fixedly arranged at the position, corresponding to the pressing plate 27, of the top of the bottom plate of the support 24, and the first switch 28 is electrically connected with the screw rod motor 22;
when the electromagnet 5 is used for adsorbing metal in garbage on the surface of the conveyor belt 1, after a certain amount of metal is gathered at the bottom of the electromagnet 5, the electromagnet 5 descends to drive the pressing plate 27 to compress the spring 29 to descend so as to trigger the first switch 28, and the screw motor 22 is started to drive the screw 23 to rotate, so that the screw slider 26 moves outwards to drive the electromagnet 5 and the adsorbed metal to move to the storage box 4 for unloading;
further, a second switch 6 is fixed at the bottom of the outer end of the transverse plate 2, the second switch 6 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 5, the second switch 6 is triggered when the bracket 24 moves to the outer side, the second switch 6 is a loose press type switch, and when the second switch 6 is abutted, the electromagnet 5 is powered off, so that metal automatically falls into the storage box 4 to realize automatic discharging;
still further, the electromagnet 5 is fixed with the strengthening rib with square pole 25 junction, and the setting of strengthening rib for can promote joint strength, thereby guarantee the steadiness.
The application of the implementation principle of the building rubbish sorting device is as follows: the construction waste conveys on conveyer belt 1, then adsorb the metal through the electro-magnet 5 of diaphragm 2 bottom, when utilizing electro-magnet 5 to adsorb the metal in the conveyer belt 1 surface rubbish, after gathering a certain amount of metal in electro-magnet 5 bottom, electro-magnet 5 descends and drives clamp plate 27 compression spring 29 decline, thereby trigger first switch 28, thereby start lead screw motor 22 and drive lead screw 23 and rotate, thereby make lead screw slider 26 outside remove, and then drive electro-magnet 5 and adsorbed metal and remove to the containing box 4 department and unload, can trigger second switch 6 when support 24 removes to the outside, second switch 6 is the loose press type switch, when supporting on second switch 6, electro-magnet 5 outage, thereby the metal drops automatically in the containing box 4, realize automatic discharge, when a set of electro-magnet 5 is unloaded simultaneously, another set of electro-magnet 5 can continue to adsorb the metal, thereby guarantee the continuity of letter sorting.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish sorting device, includes the conveyer belt, its characterized in that: the top of the conveyor belt is provided with two transverse plates, and the bottom of the transverse plates is provided with an electromagnet;
the bottom of diaphragm has been seted up the spout, the one end fixed mounting of spout inner chamber has the lead screw motor, the transmission shaft outer end fixedly connected with lead screw of lead screw motor, the outer end of lead screw and the inner wall rotation of spout are connected, the outer wall cover of lead screw has the lead screw slider and the lead screw slider slip grafting of adaptation in the spout, the bottom of lead screw slider is fixed with the support, the bottom activity of support is run through there is square pole, square pole's top is fixed with the clamp plate, square pole's tail end and electro-magnet fixed connection, square pole's outer wall cover is equipped with spring and spring is arranged in between clamp plate and the support, support bottom plate top corresponds clamp plate department and is fixed with first switch, first switch and lead screw motor electric connection.
2. A construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the containing box, the bottom four corners department of containing box all is fixed with locking universal wheel.
3. A construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a second switch, and the second switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.
4. A construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: reinforcing ribs are fixed at the joint of the electromagnet and the square rod.
5. A construction waste sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the transverse plate is fixed with a mounting plate, and four corners of the surface of the mounting plate are provided with mounting holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320720699.3U CN220657885U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Building rubbish sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320720699.3U CN220657885U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Building rubbish sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220657885U true CN220657885U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90343480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320720699.3U Active CN220657885U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Building rubbish sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220657885U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320720699.3U patent/CN220657885U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |