CN220654496U - Rotary silkworm breeding device - Google Patents
Rotary silkworm breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220654496U CN220654496U CN202322359931.8U CN202322359931U CN220654496U CN 220654496 U CN220654496 U CN 220654496U CN 202322359931 U CN202322359931 U CN 202322359931U CN 220654496 U CN220654496 U CN 220654496U
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- silkworm
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- sleeve
- positioning
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
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- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012365 batch cultivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000019617 pupation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary silkworm breeding device, which belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment and comprises a base, an upright post fixedly arranged on the base, and a plurality of rotary sleeves axially and rotatably arranged on the upright post at different heights; the silkworm feeding device is characterized in that at least one silkworm table for feeding silkworm babies is radially and rotatably arranged on the rotary sleeve, and the silkworm table comprises a table frame, a first silkworm net fixedly arranged on the table frame and a second silkworm net detachably arranged on the table frame. Compared with the prior art, the rotary silkworm rearing device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the space utilization rate is high, the air permeability is good, the efficient mulberry feeding can be realized by horizontally rotating around the upright post, the silkworm excrement can be quickly cleaned by overturning around the rotating shaft, the production efficiency and the quality stability of silkworm rearing are greatly improved, the labor intensity of silkworm farmers is reduced, and the healthy growth of silkworms and the quality of silkworms are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm breeding equipment, and particularly relates to a rotary silkworm breeding device.
Background
Silkworm raising is an important agricultural cultivation activity and is mainly used for producing silk. The life cycle of silkworms is divided into 4 stages: eggs, larvae, pupae and adult butterflies. After the silkworm hatched from the eggs, the silkworm enters the larval stage, and the stage is to feed the mulberry leaves to the silkworm. The silkworm baby can eat the mulberry leaf continuously and grow up gradually. Silkworm excrement, also called faeces, is produced when the silkworm baby eats the mulberry leaves, and is named as sand because the faeces are granular. Silkworm excrement can accumulate at the bottom of a silkworm house and needs to be cleaned regularly. During cleaning, the silkworm excrement can be screened out by using bamboo chopsticks or other tools so as to keep the silkworm house clean. If the silkworm rearing is not cleaned in time, the environment of the silkworm rearing is polluted and unsanitary. Keeping the silkworm house clean is helpful for preventing silkworm injury and bacterial infection and guaranteeing healthy growth of silkworms.
The mode of raising silkworms by individual households in rural areas mainly comprises the modes of ground raising, silkworm raising by a silkworm platform and the like, and the ground raising has the advantages of low investment cost in the early stage, convenience in mulberry feeding, large ground raising occupied area, large cement ground day-night temperature difference, low ventilation and air permeability, high humidity, difficulty in controlling silkworm raising in the sleep period, poor mixed silkworm death and poor survival rate of silkworm. The silkworm rearing is a method adopting a movable wooden frame or a lifting rope silkworm rearing, a stacked silkworm rearing and the like, mainly comprising the steps of placing a plurality of silkworm rearing on a commodity shelf in an overlapped mode, and realizing batch cultivation of silkworms in the mode, wherein the stacked structures do not consider the most critical silkworm removal operation, and during the larva stage, silkworms can eat a large amount of mulberry leaves, and the feed amount of the silkworms can be gradually increased until pupation occurs. The mulberry leaves are fed for 3-4 times per day, so that sufficient mulberry leaf supply can be ensured, and the operation of feeding mulberry leaves and removing sand on a common stacked silkworm platform is quite inconvenient, and silkworm platforms are required to be pulled out one by one to add mulberry leaves and remove sand, so that the working strength of silkworm farmers is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rotary silkworm breeding device which has a simple structure and high space utilization rate and is convenient for feeding Sang Chusha, so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a rotary silkworm breeding device, which comprises a base, an upright post fixedly arranged on the base, and a plurality of rotary sleeves axially and rotatably arranged on the upright post at different heights; the silkworm feeding device is characterized in that at least one silkworm table for feeding silkworm babies is radially and rotatably arranged on the rotary sleeve, and the silkworm table comprises a table frame, a first silkworm net fixedly arranged on the table frame and a second silkworm net detachably arranged on the table frame.
Further, the outer side wall of the rotary sleeve is radially provided with rotating shafts with the same number as that of the silkworm platforms at a certain angle, the mounting end of the rack is provided with a turnover sleeve, and the turnover sleeve is rotationally connected with the rotating shafts.
Further, the silkworm tables are sector-shaped, the number of the silkworm tables is n, and the central angle of the silkworm tables is。
Further, a plurality of positioning tables for positioning the mounting height of the rotary sleeve are fixedly mounted on the upright post.
Further, n+1 positioning holes for assisting in positioning the rotating angle of the rotating sleeve are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the top surface of the positioning table, and at least one positioning protrusion matched with the positioning hole is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve.
Further, the rotating shaft is a step shaft, a groove part for positioning the overturning angle of the silkworm table is arranged on the table surface of the rotating shaft, and a protruding part matched with the groove is arranged on the end surface of the overturning sleeve correspondingly.
Further, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rack are both provided with mounting grooves for conveniently mounting the second silkworm net, magnets are arranged in the mounting grooves, and the frame of the second silkworm net is made of ferromagnetic metal materials.
Further, a quick-release plectrum is arranged on the outer side of the frame of the second silkworm net.
Further, a collecting box for collecting broken leaves, branches and silkworm excrement is arranged on the base.
Further, the first silkworm net and the second silkworm net are both polyethylene plastic woven cloth or nylon net.
The beneficial effects are that:
compared with the prior art, the rotary silkworm rearing device provided by the utility model has the advantages of high space utilization rate, good air permeability, convenience in feeding and dumping silkworm excrement, capability of greatly improving the production efficiency and quality stability of silkworm rearing, reducing the labor intensity of silkworm farmers and ensuring the healthy growth of silkworms and the quality of silkworms.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following discussion will discuss the embodiments or the drawings required in the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the technical solutions described in connection with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other embodiments and drawings thereof can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the working state of the rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model when the silkworm excrement is cleaned;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the upright post in the rotary silkworm breeding device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotary sleeve in the rotary silkworm breeding device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between a silkworm platform and a rotary sleeve in the rotary silkworm breeding device;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a silkworm platform and a rotary sleeve in the rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a turnover sleeve in a rotary silkworm breeding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a turnover sleeve in a rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a silkworm table in a rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of a silkworm platform in a rotary silkworm rearing device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the quick-release type silk-screen machine comprises a 1-base, a 2-upright post, a 201-positioning table, 202-positioning holes, a 3-collecting box, 301-handles, 4-rotating sleeves, 401-positioning protrusions, 402-rotating shafts, 403-groove parts, 404-baffle plates, 405-screws, 5-overturning sleeves, 501-protruding parts, 6-silkworm platforms, 601-racks, 602-mounting plates, 603-first silkworm nets, 604-second silkworm nets, 605-magnets and 606-quick-release pulling plates.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the utility model, based on the embodiments described in the present utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a rotary silkworm breeding device, which comprises a base 1, upright posts 2 and a plurality of layers of silkworm platforms 6 rotatably arranged on the upright posts 2 at different heights. Specific:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a collecting box 3 for collecting residual crushed leaves, branches and silkworm excrement, and the outer side wall of the collecting box 3 is further provided with a handle 301, so that the collecting box 3 is convenient to take, place and clean. The upright post 2 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a plurality of rotating sleeves 4 for mounting the silkworm platform 6 are axially and rotatably arranged on the upright post, so that the silkworm platform 6 can horizontally rotate around the upright post 2 to efficiently feed mulberry leaves.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, as a preferred embodiment, a positioning table 201 is fixedly installed on the upright post 2 below the rotating sleeve 4 so as to position the installation height of the rotating sleeve 4, six hemispherical positioning holes 202 are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the top surface of the positioning table 201, and a positioning protrusion 401 matched with the positioning holes 202 is formed on the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve 4, so that the rotating sleeve 4 can be clamped into one positioning hole 202 every 60 ° of rotation, the rotation angle of the rotating sleeve 4 is positioned, and each silkworm platform 6 can be quickly rotated to be directly above the collecting box 3, thereby facilitating mulberry leaf feeding and sand removing.
As shown in fig. 5 to 10, the silkworm table 6 is used for feeding silkworm baby, and comprises a table 601, a first silkworm net 603 fixedly installed on the table 601, and a second silkworm net 604 detachably installed on the table 601. The second silkworm net 604, the first silkworm net 603 and the second silkworm net 604 are both made of polyethylene plastic woven cloth or nylon net, which is light and durable and convenient to clean. The mounting plate 602 of the stand 601 is provided with bolt holes, the mounting plate 602 is detachably provided with turnover sleeves 5 through bolts, and corresponding rotating shafts 402 with the same number as that of the silkworm rearing tables 6 are radially arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve 4 at a certain angle. The turnover sleeve 5 is coaxially sleeved on the rotating shaft 402, so that the silkworm platform 6 can turn around the rotating shaft 402 to clean silkworm excrement, keep the silkworm house clean and prevent silkworm injury and bacterial infection.
Further, the rotating shaft 402 is a stepped shaft, a hemispherical groove 403 is formed on a stepped surface of the stepped shaft, and a blocking piece 404 with a diameter larger than that of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft 402 through a screw 405, so as to prevent the overturning sleeve 5 from slipping off the rotating shaft 402 in the rotating process. Correspondingly, a stepped hole matched with the baffle 404 and the rotating shaft 402 is formed in the overturning sleeve 5, and a protruding portion 501 matched with the groove is formed on the end face of the overturning sleeve 5 to position the overturning angle of the silkworm platform 6, so that the silkworm platform 6 can be overturned by 180 degrees exactly.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the silkworm platform 6 is in a sector shape, the number of silkworm platforms 6 in each layer is n, and the central angle of the silkworm platform 6 is. In this embodiment, the number of the rotating shafts 402 is five, and the included angle between the rotating shafts 402 is 60 ° as the central angle of the silkworm platform 6. Therefore, a feeding space convenient for silkworm farmers to operate can be reserved for each layer of silkworm rearing tables 6, and silkworm excrement can be conveniently fed and dumped only by rotating the corresponding silkworm rearing tables 6 above the collecting box 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 10, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the second silkworm net 604, as a preferred embodiment, the upper surface and the lower surface of the stand 601 are both provided with mounting grooves for facilitating the assembly of the second silkworm net 604, magnets 605 are disposed in the mounting grooves, the frame of the second silkworm net 604 is made of ferromagnetic metal material, and quick-release tabs 606 protruding outwards are disposed on the outer side of the frame of the second silkworm net 604, so that the second silkworm net 604 can be quickly separated from the mounting grooves of the stand 601 by pulling the quick-release tabs 606. In raising, the second net 604 is fixed under the first net 603 by the magnet 605, and the second net 604 is spaced from the first net 603 by a certain gap. When sand removal is needed, the silkworm platform 6 is only required to be rotated right above the collecting box 3, then the second silkworm net 604 is disassembled to cover the upper part of the first silkworm net 603, then the rack 601 is turned over by 180, at the moment, the second silkworm net 604 is positioned below the first silkworm net 603 again, the strip-shaped silkworm larvae are prevented from falling off from the silkworm platform 6, and broken leaves, branches and silkworm sand remained on the first silkworm net 603 can be dumped into the collecting box 3, so that the silkworm platform 6 is kept clean. When feeding mulberry leaves, the mulberry leaves can be quickly and uniformly paved on each silkworm table 6 by horizontally rotating the silkworm tables 6 while scattering the mulberry leaves, and meanwhile, the silkworm larvae on the second silkworm net 604 can climb to the first silkworm net 603 to eat through the meshes on the first silkworm net 603 according to own habits. Compared with the traditional multilayer silkworm breeding rack, the rotary silkworm breeding device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the silkworm farmers can feed mulberry leaves and remove sand more conveniently, the silkworm platforms 6 do not need to be pulled out one by one to add mulberry leaves and remove sand, the working intensity of the silkworm farmers is effectively reduced, and the silkworm breeding efficiency is greatly improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the utility model is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A rotary silkworm rearing device, which is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), an upright post (2) fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a plurality of rotary sleeves (4) axially and rotatably arranged on the upright post (2) at different heights; at least one silkworm platform (6) for feeding silkworms is radially rotatably arranged on the rotary sleeve (4), and the silkworm platform (6) comprises a bench (601), a first silkworm net (603) fixedly arranged on the bench (601) and a second silkworm net (604) detachably arranged on the bench (601).
2. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating sleeve (4) is characterized in that rotating shafts (402) with the same number as that of silkworm tables (6) are radially arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve, a turnover sleeve (5) is arranged at the mounting end of the rack (601), and the turnover sleeve (5) is rotationally connected with the rotating shafts (402).
3. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the silkworm table (6) is in a sector shape, the number of the silkworm tables (6) is n, and the central angle of the silkworm tables (6) is。
4. A rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of positioning tables (201) used for positioning the installation height of the rotary sleeve (4) are fixedly installed on the upright post (2).
5. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning table (201) is characterized in that n+1 positioning holes (202) for assisting in positioning the rotation angle of the rotary sleeve (4) are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the top surface of the positioning table, and at least one positioning protrusion (401) matched with the positioning holes (202) is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary sleeve (4).
6. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (402) is a step shaft, a groove part (403) for positioning the overturning angle of the silkworm table (6) is arranged on the table top of the rotating shaft, and a protruding part (501) matched with the groove is arranged on the end face of the overturning sleeve (5).
7. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the rack (601) are both provided with mounting grooves for conveniently mounting the second silkworm net (604), magnets (605) are arranged in the mounting grooves, and the frames of the second silkworm net (604) are made of ferromagnetic metal materials.
8. The rotary silkworm rearing device according to claim 7, wherein: and a quick-release pulling piece (606) is arranged on the outer side of the frame of the second silkworm net (604).
9. A rotary silkworm rearing device according to any of the claims 1-8, characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a collection box (3) for collecting broken leaves, branches and silkworm excrement.
10. A rotary silkworm rearing device according to any of the claims 1-8, characterized in that: the first silkworm net (603) and the second silkworm net (604) are both polyethylene plastic woven cloth or nylon net.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322359931.8U CN220654496U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Rotary silkworm breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322359931.8U CN220654496U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Rotary silkworm breeding device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220654496U true CN220654496U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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ID=90328559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322359931.8U Active CN220654496U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Rotary silkworm breeding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220654496U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202322359931.8U patent/CN220654496U/en active Active
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