CN220643297U - Swinging mechanism - Google Patents
Swinging mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220643297U CN220643297U CN202322308382.1U CN202322308382U CN220643297U CN 220643297 U CN220643297 U CN 220643297U CN 202322308382 U CN202322308382 U CN 202322308382U CN 220643297 U CN220643297 U CN 220643297U
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- moving
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A swinging mechanism comprises a frame, a driving component, a first moving component, a transmission component, a guiding component and a second moving component; the driving component is arranged on the frame; the first moving component is arranged on the frame in a sliding way and is connected with the driving component, and is used for moving back and forth along a first direction under the driving of the driving component; the transmission component is arranged on the frame and is arranged at intervals with the first moving component; the guide assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly; the second moving assembly is used for supporting a workpiece, is arranged on the first moving assembly in a sliding mode and is connected with the transmission assembly, and the second moving assembly is used for reciprocating in a first direction relative to the transmission assembly when moving along the first moving assembly so as to reciprocate in a second direction on the first moving assembly under the driving of the transmission assembly and simultaneously reciprocates in a third direction under the guiding action of the guiding assembly. The swinging mechanism can swing the workpiece in three directions at the same time so as to improve the work efficiency of hole sealing on the workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of workpiece anodic oxidation devices, in particular to a swinging mechanism.
Background
In the processing and manufacturing process of an aluminum alloy workpiece, in order to overcome the defects of the surface hardness, the wear resistance and the like of the aluminum alloy workpiece, an oxide film is plated on the surface of the aluminum alloy workpiece. The oxide film on the surface of the aluminum alloy workpiece usually contains a large number of tiny holes, and the anti-pollution and corrosion resistance of the oxide film are poor due to the existence of the holes, so that the hole sealing process is needed after the anodic oxidation treatment of the aluminum alloy workpiece. Currently, there is a need for a mechanism for shaking an aluminum alloy workpiece when the aluminum alloy workpiece is subjected to a hole sealing process, so as to improve the hole sealing efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a rocking mechanism capable of rocking a work at the time of the hole sealing process to improve the hole sealing efficiency.
The embodiment of the application provides a swinging mechanism, which comprises a frame, a driving assembly, a first moving assembly, a transmission assembly, a guiding assembly and a second moving assembly; the driving component is arranged on the frame; the first moving component is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner and is connected with the driving component, and the first moving component is used for moving back and forth along a first direction under the driving of the driving component; the transmission assembly is arranged on the frame and is arranged at intervals with the first moving assembly; the guide assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly; the second moving assembly is used for supporting a workpiece, the second moving assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly in a sliding mode and is connected with the transmission assembly, and the second moving assembly is used for reciprocating in the first direction relative to the transmission assembly when moving along the first moving assembly so as to reciprocate in the second direction on the first moving assembly under the driving of the transmission assembly and simultaneously reciprocate in the third direction under the guiding action of the guiding assembly.
In the rocking mechanism, the driving assembly drives the first moving assembly to move in the first direction, at this time, the second moving assembly moves along the first moving assembly in the first direction, and the second moving assembly and the transmission assembly move relatively, so that the transmission assembly drives the second moving assembly to move in the second direction, and meanwhile, the second moving assembly moves along the guiding assembly, so that the second moving assembly moves in the third direction. Because the second moving assembly can move in three directions simultaneously, the purpose of shaking the workpiece is achieved, the hole on the surface of the oxide film on the workpiece is fully infiltrated by the liquid for hole sealing, the speed of the liquid for hole sealing for the workpiece is accelerated under the shaking action of the swinging mechanism, and therefore the hole sealing machining efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments, the first moving assembly includes a first bracket, a rotating member, an eccentric member, and a driven member; the first support is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, and the guide component is arranged on one side, away from the frame, of the first support; the rotating piece is rotationally connected to the frame and connected with the driving assembly and is used for rotating under the driving of the driving assembly; the eccentric part is connected to the rotating part and is used for rotating along with the rotating part; the driven piece is connected to the first support and is connected with the eccentric piece, and the driven piece is used for driving the first support to move in the first direction under the pushing of the eccentric piece.
In some embodiments, the second movement assembly includes a second bracket and at least two followers; the second support is used for supporting the workpiece, is arranged on one side, away from the frame, of the first support in a sliding manner, and is connected with the transmission assembly and used for moving along the first support under the drive of the transmission assembly; at least two follow-up members are respectively arranged on two sides of the second support along the first direction, and the at least two follow-up members are respectively abutted with the first support and used for driving the second support to move when the first support moves relative to the frame.
In some embodiments, the follower comprises a web and a follower wheel; the connecting plate is connected to the second bracket; the follower is connected to one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the first support, and is abutted to the side surface of the first support, and the follower is used for pushing the connecting plate when the first support moves relative to the frame, so that the connecting plate drives the second support to move, and the follower rolls along the first support when the second support moves relative to the first support.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a carrier and a drive; the support is arranged on the frame and is positioned on one side of the first support, a chute which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the support, and the extending direction of the chute is intersected with the second direction; the transmission piece is connected to the second support, one end, far away from the second support, of the transmission piece is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the transmission piece is used for moving along the sliding groove when the second support moves along the first support, so that the second support is driven to reciprocate in the second direction under the guiding action of the sliding groove.
In some embodiments, the transmission member comprises a fixed rod and a transmission wheel; the fixed rod is connected to the second bracket; the driving wheel is rotationally connected to one end, far away from the second bracket, of the fixing rod, the rotation center of the driving wheel is intersected with the third direction, and the driving wheel rolls in the sliding groove so as to drive the second bracket to reciprocate in the second direction through the fixing rod under the guiding action of the sliding groove.
In some embodiments, the rocking mechanism further comprises a limit assembly comprising a stop and a limit; the stop piece is arranged on the first bracket, and the first bracket is provided with an accommodating space; the limiting piece is connected to the second support, the limiting piece is located in the accommodating space, the limiting piece is used for moving in the accommodating space when the second support moves relative to the first support, and the stopping piece is used for limiting the moving range of the limiting piece.
In some embodiments, the guide assembly includes a plurality of guide members, a plurality of guide members are disposed at intervals on one side of the first support facing the second support, inclined guide surfaces are disposed on the guide members, the extending direction of the guide surfaces intersects with the third direction, and the guide surfaces are used for guiding the second support when the second support moves along the second direction so that the second support moves along the third direction at the same time.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a driver, a drive gear, and a driven gear; the driving piece is arranged on the frame; the driving gear is connected with the driving piece and used for rotating under the driving of the driving piece; the driven gear is connected to the rotating piece and meshed with the driving gear, and the driven gear is used for driving the rotating piece to rotate under the driving of the driving gear so that the first support moves in the first direction.
In some embodiments, the rocking mechanism further comprises an inductive element and a sensor; the induction piece is arranged on the first moving assembly; the sensor is arranged on the transmission assembly, the sensor is electrically connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for controlling the first moving assembly to stop moving when the sensor senses the sensing piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the first moving member of the rocking mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first moving component part structure and a guide component of the rocking mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second moving assembly of the rocking mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly of the rocking mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Description of the main reference signs
Rocking mechanism 100
Frame 10
Drive assembly 20
Drive member 21
Drive gear 22
Driven gear 23
First moving assembly 30
First support 31
Rotating member 32
Eccentric 33
Eccentric body 331
Eccentric portion 332
Follower 34
Slide hole 341
Avoidance hole 342
Second moving assembly 40
Second support 41
Code base 411
Follower 42
Connecting plate 421
Follower wheel 422
Transmission assembly 50
Support 51
Chute 511
Driving member 52
Fixing rod 521
Driving wheel 522
Guide assembly 60
Guide 61
Guide surface 611
Limiting assembly 70
Stop piece 71
Inclined bar 711
First rod 712
Second rod 713
Accommodation space 714
Stop 72
Sensing element 80
Sensor 90
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "orientation" or "positional relationship" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the two components can be connected in a mechanical mode, can be electrically connected or can be communicated with each other, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with each other inside the two components or can be in interaction relation with each other. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a rocking mechanism 100 is provided for rocking a workpiece so that a hole of an oxide film surface of the workpiece is fully infiltrated with a liquid for sealing holes.
For ease of understanding, a three-dimensional coordinate system is established in fig. 1, directions of an X axis, a Y axis, and a Z axis are shown in the figure, the X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis being perpendicular to each other, wherein the X axis direction is defined as a first direction, the Y axis direction is defined as a second direction, and the Z axis direction is defined as a third direction.
Referring to fig. 1, the rocking mechanism 100 includes a frame 10, a driving assembly 20, a first moving assembly 30, a second moving assembly 40, a transmission assembly 50 and a guiding assembly 60. The frame 10 is a frame structure, the driving assembly 20 is arranged on the frame 10, the first moving assembly 30 is arranged on the frame 10 in a sliding manner, the first moving assembly 30 is connected with the driving assembly 20, and the driving assembly 20 is used for driving the first moving assembly 30 to reciprocate in the X-axis direction.
The second moving assembly 40 is used for supporting a workpiece, and is arranged on one side of the first moving assembly 30 away from the frame 10, the second moving assembly 40 can reciprocate on the first moving assembly 30 along the Y-axis direction, and the second moving assembly 40 can reciprocate along the X-axis direction along with the first moving assembly 30 because the second moving assembly 40 is arranged on the first moving assembly 30. The transmission assembly 50 is disposed on the frame 10 and is spaced from the first moving assembly 30, the second moving assembly 40 is connected with the transmission assembly 50, and when the second moving assembly 40 moves along with the first moving assembly 30, the second moving assembly 40 and the transmission assembly 50 perform a relative motion, and at this time, the transmission assembly 50 makes the second moving assembly 40 reciprocate in the Y-axis direction.
The guide assembly 60 is disposed on a side of the first moving assembly 30 facing the second moving assembly 40, and when the second moving assembly 40 moves on the first moving assembly 30, the second moving assembly 40 moves along the guide assembly 60, and at this time, the second moving assembly 40 reciprocates in the Z-axis direction under the guiding action of the guide assembly 60.
When the work is subjected to the sealing treatment, the work is mounted on the second moving assembly 40, and the work is immersed in the sealing liquid. When the workpiece is mounted on the second moving assembly 40, the driving assembly 20 drives the first moving assembly 30 to move in the X-axis direction, and at this time, the second moving assembly 40 follows the first moving assembly 30 to move in the X-axis direction, the second moving assembly 40 and the transmission assembly 50 move relatively, so that the transmission assembly 50 drives the second moving assembly 40 to move, and at the same time, the second moving assembly 40 moves along the guiding assembly 60, so that the second moving assembly 40 moves in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions. Because the second moving component 40 can move in the directions of the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis at the same time, the purpose of shaking the workpiece is achieved, the hole on the surface of the oxide film on the workpiece is fully soaked by the liquid for hole sealing, and the flowing speed of the liquid for hole sealing for soaking the workpiece is accelerated under the shaking action of the swinging mechanism 100, so that the hole sealing processing efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 20 includes a driving member 21, a driving gear 22 and a driven gear 23. The driving member 21 may be constituted by a motor and a reduction gearbox. The driving gear 22 is connected with the driving member 21, and is used for rotating under the driving of the driving member 21, the driven gear 23 is connected with the first moving assembly 30, and the driven gear 23 is meshed with the driving gear 22, when the driving member 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gear 23 to rotate, so that the driven gear 23 provides power for the first moving assembly 30, and the first moving assembly 30 moves reciprocally in the X-axis direction.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first moving assembly 30 includes a first bracket 31, a rotating member 32, an eccentric member 33, and a driven member 34. The first bracket 31 is a rectangular frame structure, the first bracket 31 is slidably disposed on the frame 10, in this embodiment, in order to reduce friction between the first bracket 31 and the frame 10, a plurality of rollers may be disposed on a side of the first bracket 31 facing the frame 10, and when the first bracket 31 and the frame 10 relatively move, the rollers roll on the frame 10.
The rotating member 32 is an elongated shaft, the rotating member 32 is rotatably connected to the frame 10, and the driven gear 23 is connected to the rotating member 32. The number of the eccentric members 33 is two, the two eccentric members 33 are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating member 32, the number of the driven members 34 is two, and the two driven members 34 are arranged on the first bracket 31 at intervals and are respectively connected with the two eccentric members 33.
In this embodiment, the eccentric member 33 includes an eccentric body 331 and an eccentric portion 332, the eccentric body 331 is disc-shaped and is sleeved on the rotating member 32, the eccentric body 331 rotates along with the rotating member 32, and the eccentric portion 332 has a columnar structure and is rotatably connected to the eccentric body 331.
The follower 34 is provided with a long-strip-shaped sliding hole 341 and a long-strip-shaped avoiding hole 342, the sliding hole 341 and the avoiding hole 342 form a cross shape, the sliding hole 341 is arranged along the Z-axis direction, the avoiding hole 342 is arranged along the X-axis direction, the rotating member 32 penetrates the follower 34, and the eccentric portion 332 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 341. When the driven gear 23 drives the rotating member 32 to rotate, the eccentric body 331 rotates along with the rotating member 32, at this time, the eccentric portion 332 rotates along with the eccentric body 331 and slides in the sliding hole 341, and when the eccentric portion 332 slides in the sliding hole 341, the eccentric portion 332 drives the driven member 34 to reciprocate in the X-axis direction, and at the same time, the rotating member 32 slides in the avoiding hole 342.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the second moving assembly 40 includes a second bracket 41 and at least two followers 42, the second bracket 41 is rectangular, the second bracket 41 is slidably disposed on a side of the first bracket 31 facing away from the frame 10, and in this embodiment, in order to reduce friction between the second bracket 41 and the first bracket 31, a plurality of rollers are also disposed on a side of the second bracket 41 facing the first bracket 31. Two spaced-apart stacking seats 411 are arranged on one side of the second bracket 41, which faces away from the first bracket 31, and when a workpiece is mounted, the workpiece can be placed on the stacking seats 411.
In the present embodiment, the number of the followers 42 is four, the four followers 42 are uniformly disposed on two sides of the second bracket 41 along the X-axis direction, the followers 42 are abutted against the side surface of the first bracket 31, and when the first bracket 31 moves, the first bracket 31 will push the followers 42, so that the followers 42 move along with the first bracket 31 along with the second bracket 41.
The follower 42 includes a connection plate 421 and a follower wheel 422. The connecting plate 421 is L-shaped, one end of the connecting plate 421 is connected to the second bracket 41, the other end of the connecting plate 421 extends to the side surface of the first bracket 31, the follower wheel 422 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate 421 away from the second bracket 41, and the follower wheel 422 is abutted to the first bracket 31. When the first support 31 moves, the first support 31 pushes the follower wheel 422, and the follower wheel 422 pushes the connecting plate 421, so that the connecting plate 421 moves along with the second support 41 along with the first support 31. The follower wheel 422 may roll along the first bracket 31 as the second bracket 41 moves relative to the first bracket 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the transmission assembly 50 includes a support 51 and a transmission member 52, the support 51 is disposed on the frame 10 and spaced from the first bracket 31, a chute 511 is formed on the support 51, and an extending direction of the chute 511 intersects with the Y-axis direction. One end of the transmission member 52 is connected to the second bracket 41, and the other end of the transmission member 52 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 511. When the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 41 move together, the second bracket 41 moves with the transmission member 52, so that the transmission member 52 moves relative to the support 51, and at this time, the transmission member 52 moves along the sliding groove 511 and pushes against the second bracket 41 under the guiding action of the sliding groove 511, so that the second bracket 41 moves relative to the first bracket 31 along the Y-axis direction.
The transmission member 52 includes a fixed lever 521 and a transmission wheel 522. One end of the fixing rod 521 is fixed on the side surface of the second bracket 41, the driving wheel 522 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod 521 far away from the second bracket 41, and the driving wheel 522 is positioned in the chute 511, and the rotation center of the driving wheel 522 intersects with the Z-axis direction. Since the second carriage 41 is required to move up and down in the Z-axis direction while moving in the Y-axis direction, the driving wheel 522 is set in an inclined state, so that the driving wheel 522 can smoothly roll in the chute 511.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the guide assembly 60 includes a plurality of guide members 61, in this embodiment, the number of the guide members 61 is four, the four guide members 61 are disposed at intervals on one side of the first support 31 facing the second support 41, the side of the guide member 61 facing the second support 41 is provided with an inclined guide surface 611, and the extending direction of the guide surface 611 intersects with the Z-axis direction. When the second support 41 moves along the first support 31 under the driving of the transmission assembly 50, for example, the second support 41 slides along the guide surface 611 from the bottom end of the guide 61 to the top end of the guide 61, and at this time, the second support 41 rises in the Z-axis direction; conversely, the movement is downward in the Z-axis direction. The second carriage 41 is movable in the Z-axis direction while being movable in the Y-axis direction by the guide assembly 60, so that the second carriage 41 is movable in a plurality of directions.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the rocking mechanism 100 further includes a limiting assembly 70, the limiting assembly 70 includes a stop member 71 and a limiting member 72, the stop member 71 is disposed on the first bracket 31, the stop member 71 includes an inclined rod 711, a first rod 712 and a second rod 713, the inclined rod 711 is disposed in an inclined manner, the first rod 712 and the second rod 713 are respectively connected to two ends of the inclined rod 711, and the inclined rod 711, the first rod 712 and the second rod 713 define an accommodating space 714. The limiting member 72 is a roller, and the limiting member 72 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 41 and located in the accommodating space 714. In this embodiment, the limiting member 72 is connected to the connecting plate 421 and is disposed at an interval with the follower wheel 422, the limiting member 72 is connected to the second bracket 41 through the connecting plate 421, the limiting member 72 abuts against the inclined rod 711, and when the second bracket 41 slides along the first bracket 31, the limiting member 72 rolls along the inclined rod 711, and the friction between the limiting member 72 and the inclined rod 711 is reduced due to the fact that the limiting member 72 can rotate. The distance between the first rod 712 and the second rod 713 is the range of movement of the stopper 72, i.e., the distance between the first rod 712 and the second rod 713 limits the stroke of the second bracket 41, and when the stopper 72 abuts against the first rod 712 or the second rod 713, the second bracket 41 stops moving.
Referring to fig. 1, the rocking mechanism 100 further includes a sensing element 80 and a sensor 90, wherein the sensing element 80 is disposed on the first bracket 31, and the sensor 90 is disposed on the support 51 of the transmission assembly 50 and electrically connected to the driving element 21 in the driving assembly 20. When the sensing piece 80 moves under the sensor 90 and is sensed by the sensor 90 during the movement of the first bracket 31 along the frame 10, the driving assembly 20 controls the first moving assembly 30 to stop moving so that the second bracket 41 is stopped at the current position, so that the workpiece is mounted on the second bracket 41.
The working process of the rocking mechanism 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is approximately as follows:
the workpiece is mounted on the second bracket 41, the driving piece 21 is started, the driving piece 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gear 23 to rotate, the rotating piece 32 drives the eccentric piece 33 to rotate, when the eccentric piece 33 rotates, the eccentric part 332 of the eccentric piece 33 slides in the sliding hole 341, at the moment, the eccentric piece 33 drives the driven piece 34 to move, and the driven piece 34 drives the first bracket 31 to move in the X-axis direction. Under the action of the follower 42, when the first bracket 31 moves, the second bracket 41 moves along the first bracket 31 in the X-axis direction, and at the same time, the second bracket 41 moves with the driving member 52 and moves the driving member 52 relative to the support 51, and during the movement of the driving member 52 along the chute 511, the driving member 52 moves in the Y-axis direction, and at this time, the driving member 52 moves in the Y-axis direction with the second bracket 41. Since the guide 61 is provided on the first carriage 31, the second carriage 41 moves from the bottom end of the guide 61 to the top end of the guide 61 or from the top end of the guide 61 to the bottom end of the guide 61 when the second carriage 41 moves along the first carriage 31, and at this time, the second carriage 41 reciprocates in the Z-axis direction. Because the second support 41 can shake the workpiece in the three directions of the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis, the liquid for sealing the hole can be quickly infiltrated into the hole on the surface of the oxide film, and the working efficiency of sealing the hole is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A rocking mechanism, comprising:
a frame;
the driving assembly is arranged on the frame;
the first moving assembly is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, is connected with the driving assembly and is used for moving back and forth along a first direction under the driving of the driving assembly;
the transmission assembly is arranged on the frame and is arranged at intervals with the first moving assembly;
the guide assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly;
the second moving assembly is used for supporting a workpiece, is slidably arranged on the first moving assembly and is connected with the transmission assembly, and is used for reciprocating in the first direction relative to the transmission assembly when moving along the first moving assembly so as to reciprocate in the second direction on the first moving assembly under the driving of the transmission assembly and simultaneously reciprocate in the third direction under the guiding action of the guiding assembly.
2. The rocking mechanism of claim 1, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises a rocking mechanism,
the first moving assembly includes:
the first bracket is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, and the guide component is arranged on one side, away from the frame, of the first bracket;
the rotating piece is rotationally connected to the frame and connected with the driving assembly and is used for rotating under the driving of the driving assembly;
the eccentric part is connected with the rotating part and is used for rotating along with the rotating part;
the driven piece is connected to the first bracket and connected with the eccentric piece, and the driven piece is used for driving the first bracket to move in the first direction under the pushing of the eccentric piece.
3. The rocking mechanism of claim 2, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the second moving assembly includes:
the second bracket is used for supporting the workpiece, is arranged on one side, away from the rack, of the first bracket in a sliding manner, and is connected with the transmission assembly and used for moving along the first bracket under the drive of the transmission assembly;
and the at least two follow-up pieces are respectively arranged at two sides of the second bracket along the first direction, and the at least two follow-up pieces are respectively abutted with the first bracket and used for driving the second bracket to move when the first bracket moves relative to the frame.
4. The rocking mechanism of claim 3, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the follower includes:
the connecting plate is connected to the second bracket;
the follower is connected to one end of the connecting plate, which is far away from the first support, and is abutted to the side surface of the first support, and the follower is used for pushing the connecting plate when the first support moves relative to the frame, so that the connecting plate drives the second support to move, and the follower rolls along the first support when the second support moves relative to the first support.
5. The rocking mechanism of claim 3, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the transmission assembly includes:
the support is arranged on the frame and is positioned on one side of the first bracket, a chute which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the support, and the extending direction of the chute is intersected with the second direction;
the transmission piece is connected to the second support, one end, away from the second support, of the transmission piece is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the transmission piece is used for moving along the sliding groove when the second support moves along the first support, so that the second support is driven to reciprocate in the second direction under the guiding action of the sliding groove.
6. The rocking mechanism of claim 5, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the transmission member includes:
the fixed rod is connected to the second bracket;
the driving wheel is rotationally connected to one end, far away from the second bracket, of the fixing rod, the rotation center of the driving wheel is intersected with the third direction, and the driving wheel rolls in the sliding groove so as to drive the second bracket to reciprocate in the second direction through the fixing rod under the guiding action of the sliding groove.
7. The rocking mechanism of claim 3, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the rocking mechanism also comprises a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly comprises:
the stop piece is arranged on the first bracket, and the first bracket is provided with an accommodating space;
the limiting piece is connected to the second support, the limiting piece is located in the accommodating space, the limiting piece is used for moving in the accommodating space when the second support moves relative to the first support, and the stopping piece is used for limiting the moving range of the limiting piece.
8. The rocking mechanism of claim 3, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the guide assembly includes:
the guide members are arranged at intervals on one side of the first support, which faces the second support, inclined guide surfaces are arranged on the guide members, the extending directions of the guide surfaces are intersected with the third direction, and the guide surfaces are used for guiding the second support when the second support moves along the second direction so that the second support moves along the third direction at the same time.
9. The rocking mechanism of claim 2, wherein the rocking mechanism comprises,
the drive assembly includes:
the driving piece is arranged on the frame;
the driving gear is connected with the driving piece and used for rotating under the driving of the driving piece;
the driven gear is connected to the rotating piece and meshed with the driving gear, and the driven gear is used for driving the rotating piece to rotate under the driving of the driving gear so that the first support moves in the first direction.
10. The rocking mechanism of claim 1, further comprising:
the induction piece is arranged on the first moving assembly;
the sensor is arranged on the transmission assembly, the sensor is electrically connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for controlling the first moving assembly to stop moving when the sensor senses the sensing piece.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322308382.1U CN220643297U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Swinging mechanism |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322308382.1U CN220643297U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Swinging mechanism |
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CN220643297U true CN220643297U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202322308382.1U Active CN220643297U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Swinging mechanism |
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2023
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