CN220642735U - Auxiliary plug flow system for efficient sedimentation tank of sewage plant - Google Patents
Auxiliary plug flow system for efficient sedimentation tank of sewage plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN220642735U CN220642735U CN202322152719.4U CN202322152719U CN220642735U CN 220642735 U CN220642735 U CN 220642735U CN 202322152719 U CN202322152719 U CN 202322152719U CN 220642735 U CN220642735 U CN 220642735U
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant, which comprises an air supply pipeline and a flow rate detection system which are arranged in a pre-sedimentation area, and a valve system, a pressure transmitter and a flow measurement system which are arranged on the air supply pipeline; the air inlet end of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of the external air compressor, the air outlet end of the air supply pipeline is connected with a flushing terminal, and the flushing terminal extends to the bottom of the pool in the pre-precipitation area. According to the utility model, the remote PC end receives measurement data of the pressure transmitter and the flow measurement system, the PLC is controlled to output signals according to the requirements through the remote PC end input data, the valve system is further controlled to control the air quantity of the air supply pipeline, the air supply is flushed out to the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone through the flushing terminal at a set speed, and the generated driving force is used for impacting deposited sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone, so that the deposited sludge and the floating sludge are flushed to the inclined tube sedimentation zone as well as normally flowing alum flowers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant.
Background
With the continuous increase of the economic level, the total sewage amount is also continuously increased. Thus, the need for wastewater treatment is also increasing. The sedimentation tank is a structure for removing suspended matters in water by sedimentation and is a device for purifying water. The natural precipitation or coagulating sedimentation of water is used to remove suspended substances in water. The sedimentation tank is divided into a horizontal sedimentation tank and a vertical sedimentation tank according to the water flow direction. The sedimentation effect is determined by the flow rate of the water in the sedimentation basin and the residence time of the water in the basin.
Because the industrial water plant has lower requirements on water quality (except special industry), but has higher requirements on the cost of water purification treatment, the use of an efficient treatment process is necessary for treating industrial water. The high-efficiency sedimentation tank in the integrated sewage treatment equipment is used for enabling turbid liquid in sewage to achieve solid-liquid separation to a certain extent. The traditional high-efficiency sedimentation tank is divided into four parts of a coagulation area, a flocculation area, a pre-sedimentation area and an inclined plate sedimentation tank, coagulant is firstly added into raw water, and a certain speed gradient is ensured through the stirring effect of a stirrer, so that the coagulant and the raw water are quickly mixed. And (3) entering a flocculation tank, adding a flocculating agent, shearing suspended solids in the water history under the stirring of a stirrer in the tank, and fumigating to form larger floccules easy to settle. The wastewater enters a sedimentation tank which is divided into a pre-sedimentation area and an inclined tube sedimentation area; the floccules which are easy to precipitate in the pre-sedimentation area are quickly settled, the unoccupied floccules are precipitated and the micro floccules which are difficult to precipitate are captured by the inclined tube, and finally the high-quality effluent is collected and discharged through the water collecting tank at the top of the pond. However, in the normal operation period of the high-efficiency sedimentation tank, the pre-sedimentation area is easy to form accumulated mud, long-time accumulation can lead the anaerobic and anaerobic water to float up to the water surface, the sanitation of the tank body is seriously influenced, and the water quality of the water outlet is influenced, so that the floating mud and the settled mud are required to be manually salvaged for a long time, the time and the labor are wasted, and the manpower resource is occupied. In view of this, we propose an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that in the normal operation period of the high-efficiency sedimentation tank of the existing sewage plant, the pre-sedimentation area is easy to form accumulated mud, and the anaerobic and anaerobic accumulation of the pre-sedimentation area can be caused to float to the water surface for a long time, so that the sanitation of the tank body is seriously influenced, and the water quality of the discharged water is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant, wherein the high-efficiency sedimentation tank comprises a coagulation area, a flocculation area, a pre-sedimentation area and an inclined tube sedimentation area which are sequentially communicated, and the auxiliary plug flow system comprises an air supply pipeline and a flow rate detection system which are arranged in the pre-sedimentation area, and a valve system, a pressure transmitter and a flow measurement system which are arranged on the air supply pipeline; the air inlet end of the air supply pipeline is communicated with the air outlet of the external air compressor, the air outlet end of the air supply pipeline is connected with a flushing terminal, and the flushing terminal extends to the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone; the flow rate detection system, the valve system, the pressure transmitter and the flow measurement system are electrically connected with an external control system.
The utility model sets up pressure transmitter and flow measurement system and can be used for measuring the air pressure and air flow in the air feed pipeline, the remote PC receives the measurement data of pressure transmitter and flow measurement system, input data control PLC controller output signal through remote PC end according to the demand, and then control the valve system to carry on the air flow control to the air feed pipeline, the air feed is washed out to the pool bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone through the flushing terminal with the speed set up, the thrust produced is to the deposited mud of the pool bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone is impacted, make deposited mud and floating mud gush out to the inclined tube sedimentation zone like normally flowing alum blossom.
Preferably, the air supply pipeline comprises an air supply main pipe, a first air supply branch pipe, a second air supply branch pipe, a third air supply branch pipe and a fourth air supply branch pipe; the air supply main pipe is arranged on the top wall of the pool in the pre-sedimentation zone, and the air inlet end of the air supply main pipe is communicated with an external air compressor; the first air supply branch pipe, the second air supply branch pipe, the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe are arranged in parallel and communicated with the air outlet end of the air supply main pipe, the first air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the pool in the pre-sedimentation area, and the second air supply branch pipe and the third air supply branch pipe are arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the pool in the pre-sedimentation area.
Preferably, the flow rate detection system comprises a first flow rate detector, a second flow rate detector and a third flow rate detector; the first flow rate detector is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone pool between the first air supply branch pipe and the second air supply branch pipe; the second flow rate detector is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone pool between the second air supply branch pipe and the third air supply branch pipe; the third flow rate detector is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation area pool between the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe. The flow speed has a certain influence on the alum blossom, because the too small flow speed cannot push up the sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area, the too large flow speed can lead the sludge to be excessively disintegrated, and the normal alum blossom is influenced to be disintegrated, and the reasonable pushing force can solve the sludge deposition at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area, and is beneficial to the formation and sedimentation of the alum blossom, therefore, the utility model can supply air to the air supply pipeline to impact the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area by arranging the flow speed detection system in the pre-sedimentation area, so that the sewage in the pre-sedimentation area generates a certain flow speed, and the air supply amount is regulated according to the flow speed.
Preferably, the valve system comprises a manual valve, a branch electric valve A, a branch electric valve B, a branch electric valve C and a branch electric valve D; the manual valve is assembled on the air supply main pipe, the branch electric valve A is assembled on the first air supply branch pipe, the branch electric valve B is assembled on the second air supply branch pipe, the branch electric valve C is assembled on the third air supply branch pipe, the branch electric valve D is assembled on the fourth air supply branch pipe, and the branch electric valve A, the branch electric valve B, the branch electric valve C and the branch electric valve D are all electrically connected with an external control system. The opening and closing of the branch electric valve A, the branch electric valve B, the branch electric valve C and the branch electric valve D are controlled by an external control system, so that the air quantity control of the first air supply branch pipe, the second air supply branch pipe, the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe is realized.
Preferably, the pressure transmitter is mounted on the air supply main pipe, and the pressure transmitter is electrically connected with an external control system for measuring air supply pressure in the air supply main pipe.
Preferably, the flow measurement system comprises a first flow meter, a second flow meter, a third flow meter and a fourth flow meter; the first flowmeter is assembled on the first air supply branch pipe, the second flowmeter is assembled on the second air supply branch pipe, the third flowmeter is assembled on the third air supply branch pipe, the fourth flowmeter is assembled on the fourth air supply branch pipe, and the first flowmeter, the second flowmeter, the third flowmeter and the fourth flowmeter are all electrically connected with an external control system and are used for measuring air supply flows of the first air supply branch pipe, the second air supply branch pipe, the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe respectively.
Preferably, the flushing terminal comprises a first flushing pipe, a second flushing pipe, a first aeration pipe and a second aeration pipe;
the upper ends of the vertical pipes of the first punching and pushing pipes are communicated with the outlet of the first air supply branch pipe through flanges, the upper ends of the vertical pipes of the second punching and pushing pipes are communicated with the outlet of the fourth air supply branch pipe through flanges, and the transverse pipes of the first punching and pushing pipes are opposite to the transverse pipes of the second punching and pushing pipes;
the first aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are of T-shaped pipe structures, the upper end of the vertical pipe of the first aeration pipe is communicated with the outlet of the second air supply branch pipe through a flange, the upper end of the vertical pipe of the second aeration pipe is communicated with the outlet of the third air supply branch pipe through a flange, and deposited sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area can be impacted.
Preferably, the outlet of the first punching pushing pipe and the outlet of the second punching pushing pipe are connected with a porous rotary spray head, so that deposited sludge at the bottom corners of the pre-sedimentation area can be impacted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model sets up pressure transmitter and flow measurement system and can be used for measuring the air pressure and air flow in the air feed pipeline, the remote PC receives the measurement data of pressure transmitter and flow measurement system, input data control PLC controller output signal through remote PC end according to the demand, and then control the valve system to carry on the air flow control to the air feed pipeline, the air feed is washed out to the pool bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone through the flushing terminal with the speed set up, the thrust produced is to the deposited mud of the pool bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone is impacted, make deposited mud and floating mud gush out to the inclined tube sedimentation zone like normally flowing alum blossom.
The flow speed has a certain influence on the alum blossom, because the too small flow speed cannot push up the sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area, the too large flow speed can lead the sludge to be excessively disintegrated, and the normal alum blossom is influenced to be disintegrated, and the reasonable pushing force can solve the sludge deposition at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area, and is beneficial to the formation and sedimentation of the alum blossom, therefore, the utility model can supply air to the air supply pipeline to impact the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area by arranging the flow speed detection system in the pre-sedimentation area, so that the sewage in the pre-sedimentation area generates a certain flow speed, and the air supply amount is regulated according to the flow speed.
The first flowmeter, the second flowmeter, the third flowmeter and the fourth flowmeter are respectively used for monitoring the air supply flow of the first air supply branch pipe, the second air supply branch pipe, the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe, and the opening and closing of the branch electric valve A, the branch electric valve B, the branch electric valve C and the branch electric valve D are conveniently controlled by an external control system, so that the air quantity control of the first air supply branch pipe, the second air supply branch pipe, the third air supply branch pipe and the fourth air supply branch pipe is realized.
According to the utility model, the first aeration pipe and the second aeration pipe are arranged at the outlets of the second air supply branch pipe and the third air supply branch pipe which are positioned in the middle of the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone, and the porous rotary spray heads are arranged at the outlets of the first flushing pipe and the outlet of the second flushing pipe which are positioned at the two sides of the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone, so that deposited sludge at the bottom and the corners of the pre-sedimentation zone can be impacted, and long-time accumulation of the deposited sludge at the bottom and the corners of the pre-sedimentation zone is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary plug-flow system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a coagulation zone; 2. a flocculation zone; 3. a pre-precipitation zone; 4. a chute precipitation zone; 5. an air supply line; 501. a main air supply pipe; 502. a first gas supply branch pipe; 503. a second gas supply branch pipe; 504. a third air supply branch pipe; 505. a fourth gas supply branch pipe; 6. a flow rate detection system; 601. a first flow rate detector; 602. a second flow rate detector; 603. a third flow rate detector; 7. a valve system; 701. a manual valve; 702. a branch electric valve A; 703. a branch electric valve B; 704. a branch electric valve C; 705. a bypass electric valve D; 8. a pressure transmitter; 9. a flow measurement system; 901. a first flowmeter; 902. a second flowmeter; 903. a third flowmeter; 904. a fourth flow meter; 10. flushing the terminal; 1001. a first push tube; 1002. a second push tube; 1003. a first aerator pipe; 1004. a second aerator pipe; 1005. a porous rotary spray head.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant, where the high-efficiency sedimentation tank of the present embodiment is in the prior art, and is mainly composed of four parts, namely a coagulation area, a flocculation area, a pre-sedimentation area and an inclined plate sedimentation tank; the utility model improves the water flow rate of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 by researching the water flow distribution condition of the high-efficiency sedimentation tank and how to improve the water flow rate of the pre-sedimentation zone 3, and meanwhile, the particle flocculation and sedimentation are not influenced, therefore, a set of auxiliary plug flow system is arranged on the pre-sedimentation zone 3, and the operation of the auxiliary plug flow system is controlled by an external control system so as to interfere the accumulated mud at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 and prevent the accumulated mud from accumulating at the bottom and corners for a long time, and in particular, as shown in figure 1, the auxiliary plug flow system comprises an air supply pipeline 5, a flow rate detection system 6, a valve system 7, a pressure transmitter 8, a flow measurement system 9 and a flushing terminal 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the air supply line 5 of the present embodiment includes an air supply main pipe 501, a first air supply branch pipe 502, a second air supply branch pipe 503, a third air supply branch pipe 504 and a fourth air supply branch pipe 505, the air supply main pipe 501 is provided on the pool top wall of the pre-precipitation zone 3, and the air inlet end of the air supply main pipe 501 is communicated to an external air compressor, the first air supply branch pipe 502, the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third air supply branch pipe 504 and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505 are arranged in parallel and communicated with the air outlet end of the air supply main pipe 501, and the first air supply branch pipe 502 and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505 are respectively provided on both sides of the pool inner wall of the pre-precipitation zone 3, and the second air supply branch pipe 503 and the third air supply branch pipe 504 are provided in the middle of the pool inner wall of the pre-precipitation zone 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the flow rate detection system 6 of the present embodiment includes a first flow rate detector 601, a second flow rate detector 602, and a third flow rate detector 603; the first flow rate detector 601 is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 between the first air supply branch pipe 502 and the second air supply branch pipe 503; the second flow rate detector 602 is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 between the second air supply branch pipe 503 and the third air supply branch pipe 504; the third flow rate detector 603 is provided on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 between the third air supply branch pipe 504 and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505. The water flow speed has a certain influence on the alum blossom, because the too small flow speed cannot push up the sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone 3, the too large flow speed can lead the sludge to be excessively disintegrated, and the normal alum blossom is influenced to be disintegrated, and the reasonable pushing force can solve the sludge deposition at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone 3, and is beneficial to the formation and sedimentation of the alum blossom, therefore, the utility model can supply air to the air supply pipeline 5 to impact the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 by arranging the flow speed detection system 6 in the pre-sedimentation zone 3, so that the sewage in the pre-sedimentation zone 3 generates a certain flow speed, and the air supply amount is regulated according to the water flow speed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the valve system 7 of the present embodiment includes a manual valve 701, a bypass-motor valve a702, a bypass-motor valve B703, a bypass-motor valve C704, and a bypass-motor valve D705; the manual valve 701 is assembled on the air supply main pipe 501, the branch electric valve a702 is assembled on the first air supply branch pipe 502, the branch electric valve B703 is assembled on the second air supply branch pipe 503, the branch electric valve C704 is assembled on the third air supply branch pipe 504, the branch electric valve D705 is assembled on the fourth air supply branch pipe 505, and the branch electric valve a702, the branch electric valve B703, the branch electric valve C704 and the branch electric valve D705 are all electrically connected with an external control system. The opening and closing of the branch electric valve A702, the branch electric valve B703, the branch electric valve C704 and the branch electric valve D705 are controlled by an external control system, so that the air quantity control of the first air supply branch pipe 502, the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third air supply branch pipe 504 and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505 is realized.
The bypass-motor valve a702, the bypass-motor valve B703, the bypass-motor valve C704, and the bypass-motor valve D705 of the present embodiment may also employ existing proportional valves.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the pressure transmitter 8 of the present embodiment is mounted on the air supply main 501, and the pressure transmitter 8 is electrically connected to an external control system.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the flow measurement system 9 of the present embodiment includes a first flow meter 901, a second flow meter 902, a third flow meter 903, and a fourth flow meter 904; the first flowmeter 901 is mounted on the first air supply branch pipe 502, the second flowmeter 902 is mounted on the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third flowmeter 903 is mounted on the third air supply branch pipe 504, the fourth flowmeter 904 is mounted on the fourth air supply branch pipe 505, and the first flowmeter 901, the second flowmeter 902, the third flowmeter 903, and the fourth flowmeter 904 are electrically connected to an external control system for measuring the air supply flow rates of the first air supply branch pipe 502, the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third air supply branch pipe 504, and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the flush terminal 10 of the present embodiment includes a first flush tube 1001, a second flush tube 1002, a first aeration tube 1003, and a second aeration tube 1004; the first punching push pipe 1001 and the second punching push pipe 1002 are of L-shaped pipe structures, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the first punching push pipe 1001 is communicated with the outlet of the first air supply branch pipe 502 through a flange, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the second punching push pipe 1002 is communicated with the outlet of the fourth air supply branch pipe 505 through a flange, and a transverse pipe of the first punching push pipe 1001 is opposite to a transverse pipe of the second punching push pipe 1002; the first aeration pipe 1003 and the second aeration pipe 1004 are of T-shaped pipe structures, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the first aeration pipe 1003 is communicated with the outlet of the second air supply branch pipe 503 through a flange, and the upper end of the vertical pipe of the second aeration pipe 1004 is communicated with the outlet of the third air supply branch pipe 504 through a flange, so that deposited sludge at the bottom of the pre-sedimentation zone 3 can be impacted; the outlets of the first flushing pipe 1001 and the second flushing pipe 1002 are connected with a porous rotary spray head 1005, which can impact deposited sludge at the bottom corners of the pre-sedimentation area 3 and prevent the deposited sludge from accumulating at the corners for a long time.
The control system comprises a field control cabinet, a PLC controller and a remote PC end; the on-site control box can independently control the opening and closing of the branch electric valve A702, the branch electric valve B703, the branch electric valve C704 and the branch electric valve D705, and the electric valve proportional valve is provided with an opening degree adjustable; the flowmeter gas has a remote transmission function.
Working principle: the utility model provides an auxiliary flow pushing system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant, which is characterized in that a manual valve 701 is manually opened, an external air compressor is controlled to work by a signal output by a PLC (programmable logic controller), compressed gas is output by the air compressor to enter a main air supply pipe 501, a flow rate detection system 6, a valve system 7, a pressure transmitter 8 and a flow measuring system 9 are simultaneously opened, the compressed gas in the main air supply pipe 501 is divided into four parts and is respectively introduced into a first air supply branch pipe 502, a second air supply branch pipe 503, a third air supply branch pipe 504 and a fourth air supply branch pipe 505, a first flowmeter 901, a second flowmeter 902, a third flowmeter 903 and a fourth flowmeter 904 are respectively used for monitoring the air supply flow rates of the first air supply branch pipe 502, the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third air supply branch pipe 504 and the fourth air supply branch pipe 505, compressed gas is respectively flushed out to the bottom and the corners of the pre-sedimentation area 3 by the first flushing pipe 1001, the second flushing pipe 1002, the first aeration pipe 1003 and the second aeration pipe 1004, so that sewage in the pre-sedimentation area 3 generates certain flow velocity, the first flow velocity detector 601, the second flow velocity detector 602 and the third flow velocity detector 603 respectively detect the flow velocity of the corresponding area water, meanwhile, the measurement data of the pressure transmitter 8 and the flow measurement system 9 are matched to be transmitted to a remote PC end, reasonable driving force is analyzed and calculated, and further, the opening and closing of the branch electric valve A702, the branch electric valve B703, the branch electric valve C704 and the branch electric valve D705 are controlled by inputting data to the remote PC end according to requirements, and further, the air quantity control is realized to the first branch air supply pipe 502, the second air supply branch pipe 503, the third air supply branch pipe 504 and the fourth air supply pipe 505 respectively, so as to ensure that the deposited sludge and the floating sludge in each flushing area are flushed to the inclined tube sedimentation area 4 like the normally flowing alum flowers, thereby achieving the expected effect of auxiliary plug flow.
The embodiments of the present utility model are disclosed as preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate from the foregoing description that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sewage plant high-efficient sedimentation tank is with supplementary plug flow system, high-efficient sedimentation tank is including coagulation zone (1), flocculation zone (2), pre-sedimentation zone (3) and inclined tube sedimentation zone (4) that communicate in proper order, its characterized in that: the auxiliary plug flow system comprises a gas supply pipeline (5) and a flow rate detection system (6) which are arranged in the pre-sedimentation zone (3), and a valve system (7), a pressure transmitter (8) and a flow measurement system (9) which are arranged on the gas supply pipeline (5); the air inlet end of the air supply pipeline (5) is communicated with the air outlet of the external air compressor, the air outlet end of the air supply pipeline (5) is connected with a flushing terminal (10), and the flushing terminal (10) extends to the bottom of the pre-sedimentation area (3); the flow rate detection system (6), the valve system (7), the pressure transmitter (8) and the flow measurement system (9) are electrically connected with an external control system.
2. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the air supply pipeline (5) comprises an air supply main pipe (501), a first air supply branch pipe (502), a second air supply branch pipe (503), a third air supply branch pipe (504) and a fourth air supply branch pipe (505); the air supply main pipe (501) is arranged on the pool top wall of the pre-sedimentation zone (3), and the air inlet end of the air supply main pipe (501) is communicated with an external air compressor; the first air supply branch pipe (502), the second air supply branch pipe (503), the third air supply branch pipe (504) and the fourth air supply branch pipe (505) are arranged in parallel and communicated with the air outlet end of the air supply main pipe (501), the first air supply branch pipe (502) and the fourth air supply branch pipe (505) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the pool of the pre-sedimentation area (3), and the second air supply branch pipe (503) and the third air supply branch pipe (504) are arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the pool of the pre-sedimentation area (3).
3. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the flow rate detection system (6) comprises a first flow rate detector (601), a second flow rate detector (602) and a third flow rate detector (603); the first flow rate detector (601) is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone (3) between the first air supply branch pipe (502) and the second air supply branch pipe (503); the second flow rate detector (602) is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone (3) between the second air supply branch pipe (503) and the third air supply branch pipe (504); the third flow rate detector (603) is arranged on the inner wall of the pre-sedimentation zone (3) between the third air supply branch pipe (504) and the fourth air supply branch pipe (505).
4. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the valve system (7) comprises a manual valve (701), a branch electric valve A (702), a branch electric valve B (703), a branch electric valve C (704) and a branch electric valve D (705); the manual valve (701) is assembled on the air supply main pipe (501), the branch electric valve A (702) is assembled on the first air supply branch pipe (502), the branch electric valve B (703) is assembled on the second air supply branch pipe (503), the branch electric valve C (704) is assembled on the third air supply branch pipe (504), the branch electric valve D (705) is assembled on the fourth air supply branch pipe (505), and the branch electric valve A (702), the branch electric valve B (703), the branch electric valve C (704) and the branch electric valve D (705) are all electrically connected with an external control system.
5. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the pressure transmitter (8) is assembled on the air supply main pipe (501), and the pressure transmitter (8) is electrically connected with an external control system.
6. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the flow measurement system (9) comprises a first flow meter (901), a second flow meter (902), a third flow meter (903) and a fourth flow meter (904); the first flowmeter (901) is assembled on the first air supply branch pipe (502), the second flowmeter (902) is assembled on the second air supply branch pipe (503), the third flowmeter (903) is assembled on the third air supply branch pipe (504), the fourth flowmeter (904) is assembled on the fourth air supply branch pipe (505), and the first flowmeter (901), the second flowmeter (902), the third flowmeter (903) and the fourth flowmeter (904) are all electrically connected with an external control system.
7. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary plug flow system is characterized in that: the flushing terminal (10) comprises a first flushing pipe (1001), a second flushing pipe (1002), a first aerator pipe (1003) and a second aerator pipe (1004);
the first punching and pushing pipe (1001) and the second punching and pushing pipe (1002) are of L-shaped pipe structures, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the first punching and pushing pipe (1001) is communicated with the outlet of the first air supply branch pipe (502) through a flange, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the second punching and pushing pipe (1002) is communicated with the outlet of the fourth air supply branch pipe (505) through a flange, and the transverse pipe of the first punching and pushing pipe (1001) is opposite to the transverse pipe of the second punching and pushing pipe (1002);
the first aeration pipe (1003) and the second aeration pipe (1004) are of T-shaped pipe structures, the upper end of a vertical pipe of the first aeration pipe (1003) is communicated with the outlet of the second air supply branch pipe (503) through a flange, and the upper end of a vertical pipe of the second aeration pipe (1004) is communicated with the outlet of the third air supply branch pipe (504) through a flange.
8. The auxiliary plug flow system for a high-efficiency sedimentation tank of a sewage plant as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the outlet of the first punching push pipe (1001) and the outlet of the second punching push pipe (1002) are connected with a porous rotary spray head (1005).
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CN202322152719.4U CN220642735U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Auxiliary plug flow system for efficient sedimentation tank of sewage plant |
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CN202322152719.4U CN220642735U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Auxiliary plug flow system for efficient sedimentation tank of sewage plant |
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