CN220639926U

CN220639926U - Greenhouse material transfer trolley

Info

Publication number: CN220639926U
Application number: CN202322012819.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜介勋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a greenhouse material transfer trolley, which comprises a chassis, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, a seat is arranged on one side of the chassis, a turnover plate and a base hinged with the turnover plate are arranged above the chassis, vegetable baskets are arranged on the base, turnover driving devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the turnover plate, each turnover driving device comprises upright posts fixed on two sides of the chassis, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged at the top ends of the two upright posts respectively, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the turnover plate through a first connecting post, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the turnover plate, gas springs are hinged at the two sides of the top end of the chassis, and piston rods of the two gas springs are hinged at the bottom of the second connecting rod. According to the utility model, the material transferring device does not need to be bent down manually to pick up the material transferring, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the transferring efficiency is improved.

Description

Greenhouse material transfer trolley

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, and particularly relates to a greenhouse material transfer vehicle.

Background

China is a big country of vegetables, and most vegetables are planted in vegetable greenhouses. The vegetable greenhouse not only effectively improves the yield of vegetables, but also can produce out-of-season vegetables in the season. But the greenhouse construction and facilities are matched with a comparison system, the fixed investment is larger, so that the space in the greenhouse can be said to be "the space is narrow and the space for walking and moving is narrow, and the efficacy of the vegetable greenhouse mainly comes from the heat preservation function of the greenhouse, so that in the design of the vegetable greenhouse, people are generally very narrow in population design, and the problem of difficulty in using transport means in the vegetable greenhouse is caused. The vegetable greenhouse has large planting area and higher yield, and if the vegetable greenhouse is transported only by manpower, the efficiency is low, and the vegetable greenhouse is planted with great burden.

In the industry at present, the transportation handcart of ordinary use, simple structure, the chassis is lower, needs continuous bending to pick up when transporting the material and transports the material, and the long-time bending makes the people tired out easily with effort, can cause lumbar muscle strain, wastes time, energy and inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse material transfer trolley which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model comprises the following steps:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter material transfer car (buggy), includes the chassis, one side of chassis is equipped with the seat, the top of chassis be equipped with the turnover plate and with the base of turnover plate hinge, be equipped with the vegetables basket on the base, the left and right sides of turnover plate all is equipped with upset drive arrangement, upset drive arrangement is including fixing the stand of chassis both sides, two the top both sides of stand all are equipped with the articulated slab, articulate respectively on the articulated slab have the head rod and the second connecting rod that equal length, the other end of head rod pass through the first spliced pole with the turnover plate hinge, the other end of second connecting rod with the one end of turnover plate hinge is located the head rod with under the one end of turnover plate hinge, the top both sides all articulate there is gas spring, two gas spring's piston rod all articulates the bottom midpoint of second connecting rod with between the articulated slab the articulated endpoint.

As an improvement, the turnover plate comprises two first side plates and a first bottom plate fixedly connected with the two first side plates, the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are hinged to the outer sides of the two first side plates of the turnover plate, one side, connected with the first side plates, of the first bottom plate is the width of the first side plate, one side, connected with the first bottom plate, of the first bottom plate is the length of the first side plate, the width of the first bottom plate is smaller than the length of the first side plate, the first bottom plate is fixed to one end, far away from the base, of the two first side plates, the base comprises a second bottom plate and second side plates fixed to two sides of the second bottom plate, the two second side plates are isosceles triangles, the vertex angle ends of the two second side plates are hinged to one end, close to the seat, of the second bottom plate is far away from the seat, and one side of the first bottom plate is propped against.

As a further improvement, the side of the underframe remote from the seat is provided with a vertical handle.

As a further improvement, a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged at the bottom center of the seat.

As a further improvement, the four corners of the bottom of the seat are provided with telescopic rod structures.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the greenhouse material transfer trolley provided by the utility model, vegetables are directly picked into the vegetable basket placed on the base during picking, the transfer trolley is pushed out of the greenhouse, the turnover plate is pulled upwards, the turnover plate moves upwards and turns over under the action of the air spring, the base is driven to move upwards, the second bottom plate is always parallel to the underframe because the weight of the vegetable basket on the base is large, the turnover plate and the base are pulled to the transfer position, and then the vegetable basket is directly pushed, so that the vegetable basket can be transferred onto the vegetable trolley without bending down manually to pick up the vegetables, the workload of workers is reduced, and the transfer efficiency is improved.

The staff sits on the seat, can pick the vegetables of both sides to under the effect of wheel, can pick the while forward slip, efficiency is higher.

The hydraulic lifting rod can be controlled to lift and lower the seat, and the seat can be suitable for people with different heights.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present embodiment at a transfer location;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present embodiment in the picking position;

wherein: 1-underframe, 2-wheels, 3-seats, 4-turnover plates, 41-first side plates, 42-first bottom plates, 5-bases, 51-second side plates, 52-second bottom plates, 6-upright posts, 7-first connecting rods, 8-second connecting rods, 9-gas springs, 10-handles, 11-hydraulic lifting rods, 12-telescopic rod structures and 13-hinge plates.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the utility model, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a greenhouse material transfer vehicle comprises a chassis 1, four wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, a seat 3 is arranged on one side of the chassis 1, a turnover plate 4 and a base 5 hinged with the turnover plate 4 are arranged above the chassis 1, vegetable baskets are arranged on the base 5, turnover driving devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the turnover plate 4 and comprise upright posts 6 fixed on the two sides of the chassis 1, hinge plates 13 are arranged on the two sides of the top ends of the two upright posts 6, a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8 with equal length are hinged on the hinge plates 13 respectively, the other end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged with the turnover plate 4 through a first connecting post, the other end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged with the turnover plate 4, one end of the second connecting rod 8 hinged with the turnover plate 4 is positioned under one end of the first connecting rod 7 hinged with the turnover plate 4, gas springs 9 are hinged on the two sides of the top end of the chassis 1, piston rods of the two gas springs 9 are hinged with the bottoms of the second connecting rod 8 respectively, and the piston rods of the gas springs 9 are hinged between the middle points of the second connecting rod 8 and the hinge plates of the second connecting rod 8.

In this embodiment, the turnover panel 4 includes two first side plates 41 and a first bottom plate 42 fixedly connected to the two first side plates, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are hinged on the outer sides of the two first side plates 41 of the turnover panel 4, the base 5 includes a second bottom plate 52 and second side plates 51 fixed on two sides of the second bottom plate 52, the two second side plates 51 are isosceles triangles, the vertex angle ends of the two second side plates 51 are respectively hinged with one end of the first side plate 41 near the seat 3, the side of the first bottom plate 42 connected with the first side plate 41 is the width thereof, the side of the first side plate 41 connected with the first bottom plate 42 is the length thereof, the width of the first bottom plate 42 is smaller than the length of the first side plate 41, and the first bottom plate 42 is fixed on one end of the two first side plates 41 far from the seat 3, so that a concave space for accommodating the second bottom plate 52 is formed between the side of the two first side plates 41 near the seat 3 and one side wall of the first bottom plate 42 near the seat 3, and one side of the second bottom plate 52 far from the seat 3 is abutted against the side of the first bottom plate 42.

In the picking position, the first bottom plate 42 is perpendicular to the underframe 1, the second bottom plate 52 is parallel to the underframe 1, the second bottom plate 52 is located near the bottom end of the upright post 6, in the transferring position, the first bottom plate 42 and the second bottom plate 52 are parallel to the underframe 1, the second bottom plate 52 is located near the top end of the upright post 6, one side of the second bottom plate 52 away from the seat 3 abuts against one side of the first bottom plate 42, and the second bottom plate 52 and the first bottom plate 42 are connected to form a plane.

The staff sits on the seat 3, picks vegetables on two sides and places the vegetables in the vegetable basket, and can realize picking and sliding at the same time through the wheels 2 at the bottom; after picking, lift up the turnover plate 4 upwards, under the effect of gas spring 9, turnover plate 4 is by picking the position upward motion and overturn and reach the transportation position, simultaneously, with turnover plate 4 articulated base 5 and the vegetables basket on the base 5 also rise upwards, because second bottom plate 52 and first bottom plate 42 are connected and are formed a plane, only need promote vegetables basket on the second bottom plate 52 and promote to first bottom plate 42, vegetables basket promotes to the vegetables car that is located chassis 1 and keeps away from seat 3 one side behind first bottom plate 42, can realize the transportation of vegetables, do not need the staff to bend down and pick up vegetables or take vegetables basket.

Preferably, a vertical handle 10 is arranged on one side of the underframe 1 far away from the seat 3, and the transfer trolley can be pushed out of the greenhouse by pushing the handle 10.

Preferably, the bottom of the seat 3 is provided with a hydraulic lifting rod 11 at a central position, the four corners of the bottom of the seat 3 are respectively provided with a telescopic rod structure 12, the seat 3 is lifted or lowered by the hydraulic lifting rod 11 so as to adapt to workers with different heights, and the hydraulic lifting rod 11 and the telescopic rod structures 12 are all in the prior art and are not described in detail herein.

When the vegetable basket is used, firstly, the overturning plate 4 and the base 5 are pushed to the picking position, the vegetable basket is placed on the base 5, the height of the seat 3 is adjusted according to the height of a worker, the worker sits on the seat 3, vegetables on two sides are picked and placed in the vegetable basket, the wheels 2 slide forwards, after picking is completed, the transfer trolley is pushed by the handle 10 to push the transfer trolley out of a greenhouse, then the worker pulls the overturning plate 4 upwards, under the action of the air spring 9, the overturning plate 4 moves upwards and overturns, meanwhile, the base 5 and the vegetable basket are driven to move upwards, the weight is large, the base 5 cannot overturn, the second bottom plate 52 is always kept parallel to the bottom frame 1, after the overturning plate 4 and the base 5 move to the transferring position, the vegetable basket is pushed towards one side far away from the seat 3, and then the vegetable basket is transferred to the vegetable trolley, and vegetable basket is transferred to the vegetable trolley.

According to the utility model, only the overturning plate is required to be pulled, and under the action of the gas spring, the overturning plate and the base move to the transferring position, so that the materials for transferring do not need to be manually bent to pick up, the workload of workers is reduced, and the transferring efficiency is improved.

The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse material transfer car (buggy), includes the chassis, the bottom of chassis is equipped with the wheel, its characterized in that, one side of chassis is equipped with the seat, the top of chassis be equipped with the turnover plate and with the base of turnover plate hinge, be equipped with the vegetables basket on the base, the left and right sides of turnover plate all is equipped with upset drive arrangement, upset drive arrangement is including fixing the stand of chassis both sides, two the top both sides of stand all are equipped with the hinge plate, articulate respectively on the hinge plate have the head rod and the second connecting rod that equal length, the other end of head rod pass through first spliced pole with the turnover plate hinge, the other end of second connecting rod with the one end of turnover plate hinge is located under the head rod with the one end of turnover plate hinge, the chassis top both sides all articulate have gas spring, two gas spring's piston rod all articulates the bottom midpoint of second connecting rod with between the articulated extreme point.

2. The greenhouse material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the turnover plate comprises two first side plates and a first bottom plate fixedly connected with the two first side plates, the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are hinged to the outer sides of the two first side plates of the turnover plate, one side, connected with the first side plates, of the first bottom plate is the width of the first side plate, one side, connected with the first bottom plate, of the first side plate is the length of the first side plate, the width of the first bottom plate is smaller than the length of the first side plate, the first bottom plate is fixed to one end, far away from the base, of the two first side plates, the base comprises a second bottom plate and second side plates fixed to two sides of the second bottom plate, the top angle ends of the two second side plates are hinged to one end, close to the seat, of the second bottom plate is away from one side of the seat and one side, abutting against one side, away from the first bottom plate.

3. The greenhouse material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a vertical handle is provided on a side of the chassis remote from the seat.

4. The greenhouse material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged at the bottom center of the seat.

5. The greenhouse material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the bottom four corners of the seat are each provided with a telescopic rod structure.