CN220639638U - Semitrailer with double-layer push plate - Google Patents
Semitrailer with double-layer push plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN220639638U CN220639638U CN202322102814.3U CN202322102814U CN220639638U CN 220639638 U CN220639638 U CN 220639638U CN 202322102814 U CN202322102814 U CN 202322102814U CN 220639638 U CN220639638 U CN 220639638U
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- oil cylinder
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- layer push
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a semitrailer with a double-layer push plate, which comprises a box body, and a lower-layer push plate, an upper-layer push plate, a lower-layer oil cylinder and an upper-layer oil cylinder which are arranged in the box body; the bottom surface of the lower push plate is arranged on a slideway at the bottom of the box body; one end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the front end upright post of the box body, the other end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate, and the lower layer oil cylinder is used for pushing the lower layer push plate to slide along a slideway at the bottom end in the box body; the upper layer push plate is integrally positioned above the lower layer push plate, and the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper layer push plate are arranged on side slide ways of the inner side surface of the box body; one end of the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate, the other end of the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the upper layer push plate, and the upper layer oil cylinder is used for pushing the upper layer push plate to slide along the sideslip channel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of semi-trailers, in particular to a semi-trailer with a double-layer push plate.
Background
Push-plate type semitrailers are generally composed of a carriage body, a hydraulic system, an operating system and other structures. The main oil cylinder in the hydraulic system is used for pushing the push plate to move so as to realize automatic unloading. However, for the existing semitrailer, the capacity of the box body is limited, and if the capacity of the box body is to be enlarged, an oil cylinder with larger size is needed, so that when the oil cylinder is fully extended, the condition that the middle part is bent downwards under the action of gravity is difficult to avoid; and the clamping condition easily occurs between the oil cylinder and the push plate. These conditions can lead to failure during operation, reducing the useful life of the semitrailer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a semitrailer with a double-layer push plate comprises a box body, and a lower-layer push plate, an upper-layer push plate, a lower-layer oil cylinder and an upper-layer oil cylinder which are arranged in the box body;
the bottom surface of the lower push plate is arranged on a slideway at the bottom of the box body;
one end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the front end upright post of the box body, the other end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate, and the lower layer oil cylinder is used for pushing the lower layer push plate to slide along a slideway at the bottom end in the box body;
the upper layer push plate is integrally positioned above the lower layer push plate, and the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper layer push plate are arranged on side slide ways of the inner side surface of the box body;
one end of the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate, the other end of the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the upper layer push plate, and the upper layer oil cylinder is used for pushing the upper layer push plate to slide along the sideslip channel.
In some embodiments, the section of the lower push plate is L-shaped, and the lower push plate is provided with a bottom surface in the horizontal direction and a vertical surface facing the front end of the box body;
the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate;
the lower layer oil cylinder penetrates through an opening preset in the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate and is connected with a connecting mechanism protruding above the bottom surface of the lower layer push plate.
In some embodiments, the top end of the upper layer push plate is also matched with a top slideway at the top end in the box body, and the upper layer push plate is limited by the top slideway and the side slideway at the same time when sliding.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the semitrailer with the double-layer push plate, the upper and lower double-layer push plates are matched with the upper and lower oil cylinders, so that the movement range of the push plate can be effectively expanded under the condition that the size of the oil cylinder is not increased, and the box body with a larger size can be adapted, and the problem that the middle part of the oil cylinder is bent when the oil cylinder is fully extended is solved; the oil cylinder and the push plate are reasonably arranged in structure, so that the oil cylinder is not easy to be blocked; the whole structure is simple, a complex driving transmission device is not needed, the cost is low, and the cost performance is high; the hydraulic components such as the push plate cylinder and the like can be in common specifications in the market, so that the product maturity is high, and the maintenance and the disassembly are very convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a semitrailer with a double-layer push plate provided by the utility model when an upper layer oil cylinder and a lower layer oil cylinder are in a contracted state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the semitrailer of FIG. 1 with a dual layer push plate when the lower layer cylinder is extended;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the semitrailer with the double-layer push plate in fig. 2 when the upper-layer oil cylinder is extended.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a lower push plate; 2. an upper layer push plate; 3. a lower layer oil cylinder; 4. an upper layer oil cylinder; 5. a front end upright post; 6. a side slideway; 7. a connecting mechanism; 8. a top slideway; 10. a box body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present utility model easy to understand, the following further describes how the present utility model is implemented with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a semitrailer with a double-layer push plate, which comprises a box body 10, and a lower-layer push plate 1, an upper-layer push plate 2, a lower-layer oil cylinder 3 and an upper-layer oil cylinder 4 which are arranged in the box body 10; the bottom surface of the lower push plate 1 is arranged on a slideway at the bottom of the box body 10; one end of the lower layer oil cylinder 3 is connected with the front end upright post 5 of the box body 10, the other end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate 1, and the lower layer oil cylinder 3 is used for pushing the lower layer push plate 1 to slide along a slideway at the bottom end inside the box body 10; the whole upper layer push plate 2 is positioned above the lower layer push plate 1, and the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper layer push plate 2 are arranged on the sideslip channel 6 on the inner side surface of the box body 10; one end of the upper layer oil cylinder 4 is connected with the lower layer push plate 1, the other end is connected with the upper layer push plate 2, and the upper layer oil cylinder 4 is used for pushing the upper layer push plate 2 to slide along the sideslip channel 6.
Preferably, the section of the lower push plate 1 is L-shaped, and has a bottom surface in the horizontal direction and a vertical surface facing the front end of the box body 10; the upper layer oil cylinder 4 is connected with the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate 1; the lower layer cylinder 3 passes through a preset opening on the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate 1 and is connected with a connecting mechanism 7 protruding above the bottom surface of the lower layer push plate 1. With reference to fig. 1, by such a structure, the positions of the two cylinders in the left-right direction are substantially overlapped, so that the two cylinders are prevented from occupying excessive space in the case 10 and from affecting the loading of the case 10.
Preferably, the top end of the upper layer push plate 2 is also matched with the top slideway 8 at the top end inside the box body 10, and the upper layer push plate 2 is limited by the top slideway 8 and the side slideway 6 at the same time when sliding. Through such a structure, the stability of the upper push plate 2 during operation is ensured. In addition, the structure of the upper layer push plate 2 can be similar to that of the push plate of the existing semitrailer with a single oil cylinder and a single push plate, and the cargo in the box body can be effectively pushed out.
The utility model provides a semitrailer with a double-layer push plate, which has the following working principle:
as shown in fig. 1, the lower cylinder 3 and the upper cylinder 4 are both in a contracted state.
When unloading is needed, referring to fig. 2, the lower layer cylinder 3 extends to push the lower layer push plate 1 to move towards the tail of the carriage, at this time, the upper layer cylinder 4 keeps a contracted state, and drives the upper layer push plate 2 to move together through the upper layer cylinder 4, the relative positions of the upper layer push plate 2 and the lower layer push plate 1 remain unchanged until the lower layer cylinder 3 extends to the longest state, and at this time, the right end of the lower layer push plate 1 is close to the tail of the carriage 1.
Finally, referring to fig. 3, the lower cylinder 3 is kept in an extended state, and the upper cylinder 4 is extended to push the upper push plate 2 to move toward the rear of the carriage until the materials in the box 10 are completely pushed out of the box 10.
In summary, the semitrailer with the double-layer push plate provided by the utility model has the advantages that the upper and lower double-layer push plates are matched with the upper and lower oil cylinders, so that the movement range of the push plate can be effectively expanded under the condition that the size of the oil cylinder is not increased, the box body with larger size can be adapted, and the problem of middle bending when the oil cylinder is fully extended is solved; the oil cylinder and the push plate are reasonably arranged in structure, so that the oil cylinder is not easy to be blocked; the whole structure is simple, a complex driving transmission device is not needed, the cost is low, and the cost performance is high; the hydraulic components such as the push plate cylinder and the like can be in common specifications in the market, so that the product maturity is high, and the maintenance and the disassembly are very convenient.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The semitrailer with the double-layer push plate is characterized by comprising a box body (10), and a lower-layer push plate (1), an upper-layer push plate (2), a lower-layer oil cylinder (3) and an upper-layer oil cylinder (4) which are arranged in the box body (10);
the bottom surface of the lower push plate (1) is arranged on a slideway at the bottom of the box body (10);
one end of the lower layer oil cylinder (3) is connected with a front end upright post (5) of the box body (10), the other end of the lower layer oil cylinder is connected with the lower layer push plate (1), and the lower layer oil cylinder (3) is used for pushing the lower layer push plate (1) to slide along a slideway at the bottom end inside the box body (10);
the upper layer push plate (2) is integrally positioned above the lower layer push plate (1), and the lower parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper layer push plate (2) are arranged on the side sliding channel (6) on the inner side surface of the box body (10);
one end of the upper layer oil cylinder (4) is connected with the lower layer push plate (1), the other end of the upper layer oil cylinder is connected with the upper layer push plate (2), and the upper layer oil cylinder (4) is used for pushing the upper layer push plate (2) to slide along the side sliding channel (6).
2. The semitrailer with the double-layer push plate according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the lower-layer push plate (1) is L-shaped and is provided with a bottom surface in the horizontal direction and a vertical surface facing the front end of the box body (10);
the upper layer oil cylinder (4) is connected with the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate (1);
the lower layer oil cylinder (3) passes through an opening preset on the vertical surface of the lower layer push plate (1) and is connected with a connecting mechanism (7) protruding above the bottom surface of the lower layer push plate (1).
3. The semitrailer with the double-layer push plate according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the upper-layer push plate (2) is also matched with a top slideway (8) at the top end inside the box body (10), and the upper-layer push plate (2) is limited by the top slideway (8) and the side slideway (6) at the same time when sliding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322102814.3U CN220639638U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Semitrailer with double-layer push plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322102814.3U CN220639638U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Semitrailer with double-layer push plate |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220639638U true CN220639638U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202322102814.3U Active CN220639638U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Semitrailer with double-layer push plate |
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2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322102814.3U patent/CN220639638U/en active Active
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