CN220636610U - Dust collector is used in processing of laser cutting plate production - Google Patents
Dust collector is used in processing of laser cutting plate production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220636610U CN220636610U CN202321972988.9U CN202321972988U CN220636610U CN 220636610 U CN220636610 U CN 220636610U CN 202321972988 U CN202321972988 U CN 202321972988U CN 220636610 U CN220636610 U CN 220636610U
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- laser cutting
- dust
- dust removing
- box
- exhaust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000010543 22q11.2 deletion syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust removing device for producing and processing laser cutting plates, which comprises a dust removing assembly, wherein the dust removing assembly comprises a cutting table, a supporting frame, a laser cutting head, a fixed block, a rotating shaft, a dust hood, a filtering adsorption box, an exhaust fan, a conveying pipe, an exhaust pipe, a connecting hose, an electric cylinder, a rack, a gear, a box cover, a filter plate, an activated carbon adsorption plate and an exhaust pipe. The utility model sucks the waste gas and smoke dust generated during laser cutting by the suction force generated by the exhaust fan, and conveys the waste gas and smoke dust to the filtering adsorption box, the filter plate filters particulate impurities in the waste gas and smoke dust, the activated carbon adsorption plate sucks toxic gas in the waste gas and smoke dust, the filtered and adsorbed gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe, and simultaneously one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder stretches and contracts to drive the rack to move up and down, so that the gear, the rotating shaft and the dust hood are driven to rotate, the dust removal range can be expanded, and the dust removal effect is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for producing and processing laser cutting plates.
Background
The laser cutting utilizes high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, so that the material is quickly heated to vaporization temperature and evaporated to form holes, along with the movement of the light beam to the material, the holes continuously form slits with very narrow width to finish the cutting of the material, and the laser cutting belongs to one of thermal cutting methods and is commonly applied to the cutting production and processing of metal plates, plastic plates and other plates;
when the plate is subjected to laser cutting processing, waste gas and smoke dust are generated, and the waste gas and smoke dust not only can influence the cleanliness of the working environment, but also can harm the health of staff, so that how to ensure the dust removal effect is one of the problems to be solved in the current laser cutting plate production and processing process; therefore, a dust removing device for producing and processing the laser cutting plate is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust removing device for producing and processing a laser cutting plate, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the dust removing device for the production and processing of the laser cutting plate comprises a dust removing assembly, wherein the dust removing assembly comprises a cutting table, a supporting frame, a laser cutting head, a fixed block, a rotating shaft, a dust hood, a filtering adsorption box, an exhaust fan, a conveying pipe, an exhaust pipe, a connecting hose, an electric cylinder, a rack, a gear, a box cover, a filter plate, an activated carbon adsorption plate and an exhaust pipe;
the utility model discloses a filter adsorption box, including the cutting bench, the laser cutting head is installed at the inside wall top of support frame, the equal symmetrical welding of inside wall both sides of support frame has two fixed blocks, the suction hood is equipped with two, the front surface and the rear surface of suction hood all weld the pivot, the pivot keep away from the one end of suction hood pass through the bearing rotate connect in the lateral wall of fixed block, the air intake of air exhauster pass through the pipeline with the front surface intercommunication of filtration adsorption box, the air outlet of air exhauster has the conveyer pipe through the pipeline intercommunication, the lower surface symmetrical intercommunication of conveyer pipe has two exhaust tubes, the bottom of exhaust tube stretches into inside the support frame, the upper surface of suction hood with pass through between the bottom of exhaust tube the coupling hose intercommunication, the piston rod one end fixedly connected with rack of electronic jar, the quantity of gear be two, the inside wall welding of gear in the lateral wall of pivot, the gear with the rack meshing is connected, the upper surface mounting of filtration adsorption box has the case lid, inside filtration adsorption box is equipped with the absorption carbon filter respectively and the absorption plate has the filtration adsorption box after the activity surface intercommunication.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the dust removal assembly further comprises a bearing plate, a mounting rod, supporting legs and a control panel, the bottom of the filtering adsorption box is welded to the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the bottom of the exhaust fan is mounted on one side, close to the filtering adsorption box, of the upper surface of the supporting frame, two bearing plates are symmetrically welded to the front side of the inner side wall of the supporting frame, and the top of the electric cylinder is mounted on the lower surface of the bearing plate.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the lower surface of conveyer pipe evenly welds there is the installation pole, the bottom of installation pole weld in the upper surface of support frame.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: supporting legs are uniformly welded on the lower surface of the cutting table.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the control panel is installed on the left side of the front surface of the cutting table, and the electrical output end of the control panel is electrically connected with the exhaust fan and the electrical input end of the electric cylinder through wires respectively.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the upper surface of the case cover is provided with a connecting component, the connecting component comprises a carrying handle, a lock catch and a limiting frame, and the carrying handle is welded on the upper surface of the case cover.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: the filter adsorption box is characterized in that the top of the outer side wall of the filter adsorption box is uniformly provided with a fixing part of a lock catch, the outer side wall of the box cover is uniformly provided with a movable part of the lock catch, and the filter adsorption box is connected with the box cover through the lock catch.
As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model: four limiting frames are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the filtering adsorption box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the exhaust smoke dust generated during laser cutting is sucked through the suction force generated by the exhaust fan, the exhaust smoke dust is conveyed to the filtering adsorption box, the filter plate filters out particulate impurities in the exhaust smoke dust, the activated carbon adsorption plate absorbs toxic gas in the exhaust smoke dust, the filtered and adsorbed gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe, and meanwhile, one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder stretches and contracts to drive the rack to move up and down, so that the gear, the rotating shaft and the dust hood are driven to rotate, the exhaust smoke dust can be absorbed in multiple directions, the dust removing range is enlarged, the dust removing effect is further improved, the cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, the exhaust smoke dust generated by laser cutting is prevented from harming the health of workers, and convenience is brought to the production and processing of laser cutting plates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the filtration adsorption tank according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the dust removing assembly in the present utility model.
In the figure: 10. a dust removal assembly; 11. a cutting table; 12. a support frame; 13. a laser cutting head; 14. a fixed block; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a dust hood; 17. a filtration adsorption box; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a delivery tube; 110. an exhaust pipe; 111. a connecting hose; 112. a carrying plate; 113. an electric cylinder; 114. a rack; 115. a gear; 116. a case cover; 117. a filter plate; 118. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 119. a mounting rod; 120. support legs; 121. a control panel; 122. an exhaust pipe; 20. a connection assembly; 21. a handle; 22. locking; 23. and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the dust removing device for the production and processing of the laser cutting plate comprises a dust removing assembly 10, wherein the dust removing assembly 10 comprises a cutting table 11, a supporting frame 12, a laser cutting head 13, a fixed block 14, a rotating shaft 15, a dust hood 16, a filtering and adsorbing box 17, an exhaust fan 18, a conveying pipe 19, an exhaust pipe 110, a connecting hose 111, an electric cylinder 113, a rack 114, a gear 115, a box cover 116, a filter plate 117, an activated carbon adsorption plate 118 and an exhaust pipe 122;
the upper surface welding of cutting table 11 has support frame 12, laser cutting head 13 is installed at the inside wall top of support frame 12, two fixed blocks 14 have all been welded to the inside wall both sides of support frame 12 symmetry, dust hood 16 is equipped with two, the front surface and the rear surface of dust hood 16 have all been welded with pivot 15, the one end that pivot 15 kept away from dust hood 16 passes through the bearing and rotates the lateral wall that connects in fixed block 14, the air intake of air exhauster 18 communicates with the front surface of filtration adsorption case 17 through the pipeline, the air outlet of air exhauster 18 has conveyer pipe 19 through the pipeline intercommunication, the lower surface symmetry of conveyer pipe 19 has two exhaust pipes 110, the bottom of exhaust pipe 110 stretches into inside support frame 12, communicate through coupling hose 111 between the bottom of exhaust pipe 110 in the upper surface of dust hood 16, the piston rod one end fixedly connected with rack 114 of electric cylinder 113, the quantity of gear 115 is two, the inside wall welding of gear 115 is in the lateral wall of pivot 15, gear 115 and rack 114 meshing connection, the upper surface mounting of filtration adsorption case 17 has case lid 116, the inside of filtration adsorption case 17 is equipped with filter 117 and active carbon adsorption plate 118 respectively, the rear surface intercommunication of filtration adsorption case 17 has exhaust pipe 122; the plate to be cut is placed on the cutting table 11, the laser cutting head 13 carries out laser cutting on the plate, the exhaust fan 18 is started, exhaust smoke dust generated during cutting is sucked by means of suction force of the exhaust fan 18, the exhaust smoke dust enters the filtering adsorption box 17 after passing through the dust hood 16, the connecting hose 111, the exhaust tube 110 and the conveying pipe 19, the filtering plate 117 filters particulate impurities in the exhaust smoke dust, toxic gas in the exhaust smoke dust is sucked by the active carbon adsorption plate 118, the filtered and adsorbed gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe 122, meanwhile, the rack 114 is driven to move up and down by stretching one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 113, the gear 115, the rotating shaft 15 and the dust hood 16 are driven to rotate, the exhaust smoke dust can be absorbed, the dust removing range is enlarged, the dust removing effect is further improved, the dust removing device for producing and processing of the laser cutting plate is formed, the cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, the exhaust smoke dust generated by laser cutting is prevented from harming the body health of workers, and convenience is brought to the production and processing of the laser cutting plate.
In this embodiment, specific: the dust removing assembly 10 further comprises a bearing plate 112, a mounting rod 119, supporting legs 120 and a control panel 121, wherein the bottom of the filtering and adsorbing box 17 is welded to the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting frame 12, the bottom of the exhaust fan 18 is arranged on one side, close to the filtering and adsorbing box 17, of the upper surface of the supporting frame 12, two bearing plates 112 are symmetrically welded to the front side of the inner side wall of the supporting frame 12, and the top of the electric cylinder 113 is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate 112; the loading plate 112 is provided to facilitate installation of the electric cylinder 113.
In this embodiment, specific: the lower surface of the conveying pipe 19 is uniformly welded with a mounting rod 119, and the bottom end of the mounting rod 119 is welded on the upper surface of the supporting frame 12; the mounting bar 119 may provide support for the delivery tube 19.
In this embodiment, specific: the lower surface of the cutting table 11 is uniformly welded with supporting legs 120; the support legs 120 are used to support the cutting table 11.
In this embodiment, specific: a control panel 121 is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the cutting table 11, and the electrical output end of the control panel 121 is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the exhaust fan 18 and the electric cylinder 113 through wires respectively; facilitating control of the operating conditions of suction fan 18 and electric cylinder 113.
In this embodiment, specific: the upper surface of the case cover 116 is provided with a connecting component 20, the connecting component 20 comprises a carrying handle 21, a lock catch 22 and a limiting frame 23, and the carrying handle 21 is welded on the upper surface of the case cover 116; facilitating movement of the cover 116.
In this embodiment, specific: the top of the outer side wall of the filter adsorption box 17 is uniformly provided with a fixed part of the lock catch 22, the outer side wall of the box cover 116 is uniformly provided with a movable part of the lock catch 22, and the filter adsorption box 17 is connected with the box cover 116 through the lock catch 22; flexible connection between the filter adsorption box 17 and the box cover 116 can be realized by means of the lock catch 22, and the filter adsorption effect of the filter adsorption box 17 can be ensured by timely replacing the filter plate 117 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 118 by taking down the box cover 116.
In this embodiment, specific: four limiting frames 23 are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the filtering and adsorbing box 17; the stopper 23 serves to prevent the filter plate 117 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 118 from being displaced.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the plate to be cut is placed on the cutting table 11, the laser cutting head 13 carries out laser cutting on the plate, the exhaust fan 18 is started, exhaust smoke dust generated during cutting is sucked by means of suction force of the exhaust fan 18, the exhaust smoke dust enters the filtering adsorption box 17 after passing through the dust hood 16, the connecting hose 111, the exhaust tube 110 and the conveying pipe 19, the filtering plate 117 filters particulate impurities in the exhaust smoke dust, toxic gas in the exhaust smoke dust is sucked by the active carbon adsorption plate 118, the filtered and adsorbed gas is discharged along the exhaust pipe 122, meanwhile, the rack 114 is driven to move up and down by stretching one end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 113, the gear 115, the rotating shaft 15 and the dust hood 16 are driven to rotate, the exhaust smoke dust can be absorbed, the dust removing range is enlarged, the dust removing effect is further improved, the dust removing device for producing and processing of the laser cutting plate is formed, the cleanliness of the working environment is guaranteed, the exhaust smoke dust generated by laser cutting is prevented from harming the body health of workers, and convenience is brought to the production and processing of the laser cutting plate.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector is used in laser cutting plate production and processing, includes dust removal subassembly (10), its characterized in that: the dust removing assembly (10) comprises a cutting table (11), a supporting frame (12), a laser cutting head (13), a fixed block (14), a rotating shaft (15), a dust hood (16), a filtering and adsorbing box (17), an exhaust fan (18), a conveying pipe (19), an exhaust pipe (110), a connecting hose (111), an electric cylinder (113), a rack (114), a gear (115), a box cover (116), a filter plate (117), an activated carbon adsorbing plate (118) and an exhaust pipe (122);
the upper surface welding of cutting bench (11) has support frame (12), laser cutting head (13) are installed at the inside wall top of support frame (12), two fixed blocks (14) have all been welded to the inside wall both sides of support frame (12) symmetry, suction hood (16) are equipped with two, the front surface and the back surface of suction hood (16) have all been welded pivot (15), the one end that pivot (15) kept away from suction hood (16) is passed through the bearing rotation connect in the lateral wall of fixed block (14), the air intake of air exhauster (18) pass through the pipeline with the front surface intercommunication of filtration adsorption tank (17), the air outlet of air exhauster (18) has conveyer pipe (19) through the pipeline intercommunication, the lower surface symmetry intercommunication of conveyer pipe (19) has two exhaust pipes (110), the bottom of exhaust pipe (110) stretches into inside support frame (12), between the upper surface of suction hood (16) and the bottom of exhaust pipe (110) are passed through connection hose (111) are connected with one end rotation, electric rack (113) are connected with rack (115) the one end of rack (115) is fixed in number of the piston rod (114) is welded in the lateral wall (114), the upper surface of filtration adsorption case (17) is installed case lid (116), the inside of filtration adsorption case (17) is equipped with filter (117) and active carbon adsorption board (118) respectively, the rear surface intercommunication of filtration adsorption case (17) has blast pipe (122).
2. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal assembly (10) further comprises a bearing plate (112), a mounting rod (119), supporting legs (120) and a control panel (121), the bottom of the filtering adsorption box (17) is welded to the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting frame (12), the bottom of the exhaust fan (18) is mounted on one side, close to the filtering adsorption box (17), of the upper surface of the supporting frame (12), two bearing plates (112) are symmetrically welded to the front side of the inner side wall of the supporting frame (12), and the top of the electric cylinder (113) is mounted on the lower surface of the bearing plate (112).
3. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of conveyer pipe (19) evenly welds has installation pole (119), the bottom of installation pole (119) weld in the upper surface of support frame (12).
4. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the cutting table (11) is uniformly welded with supporting legs (120).
5. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 2, wherein: a control panel (121) is arranged on the left side of the front surface of the cutting table (11), and the electrical output end of the control panel (121) is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the exhaust fan (18) and the electric cylinder (113) through wires respectively.
6. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of case lid (116) is installed coupling assembling (20), coupling assembling (20) are including carrying handle (21), hasp (22) and spacing (23), the upper surface welding of case lid (116) has carrying handle (21).
7. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 6, wherein: the filter adsorption box is characterized in that fixing parts of the lock catches (22) are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer side wall of the filter adsorption box (17), movable parts of the lock catches (22) are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the box cover (116), and the filter adsorption box (17) is connected with the box cover (116) through the lock catches (22).
8. The dust removing apparatus for laser cutting panel production and processing according to claim 6, wherein: four limiting frames (23) are symmetrically welded on the inner side wall of the filtering and adsorbing box (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321972988.9U CN220636610U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Dust collector is used in processing of laser cutting plate production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321972988.9U CN220636610U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Dust collector is used in processing of laser cutting plate production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220636610U true CN220636610U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
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CN202321972988.9U Active CN220636610U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Dust collector is used in processing of laser cutting plate production |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220636610U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321972988.9U patent/CN220636610U/en active Active
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