CN220634619U - Broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials - Google Patents
Broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220634619U CN220634619U CN202320990703.8U CN202320990703U CN220634619U CN 220634619 U CN220634619 U CN 220634619U CN 202320990703 U CN202320990703 U CN 202320990703U CN 220634619 U CN220634619 U CN 220634619U
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- crushing
- filter
- broken
- rod
- filter vat
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 11
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing and filtering, and discloses crushing and filtering equipment for pear syrup raw materials, which comprises a crushing and filtering barrel, wherein a transmission rod is movably sleeved in the crushing and filtering barrel through bearing balls, a plurality of filtering components which are positioned in the crushing and filtering barrel and uniformly distributed up and down are arranged outside the transmission rod, a plurality of fixing sleeves which are positioned in the crushing and filtering barrel and above the filtering components and uniformly distributed are fixedly sleeved outside the transmission rod, and a plurality of crushing rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve through a hinge component. According to the utility model, the spring can provide up-and-down swinging buffering for the crushing rod, so that the condition that the crushing rod or the cutter is broken due to frequent impact of falling raw materials is avoided, and space is further provided for downward moving buffering of the crushing rod and the cutter under the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the damage degree of the falling impact to the cutter is effectively slowed down, and the service life of the cutter is effectively prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing and filtering, and particularly relates to crushing and filtering equipment for pear syrup raw materials.
Background
When pear syrup is produced, raw material pears need to be crushed to obtain juice, the prior art is to crush pears firstly and then squeeze and filter juice, but in order to ensure sufficient crushing, the blades of the crushing mechanism are often horizontally arranged, so that when the pears are put into the pear syrup, the pears frequently strike the blades due to gravity and falling inertia, and the blades can be bent and damaged for a long time, so that the cutting and crushing work cannot be completed, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering equipment, which has the advantage of long service life.
The spring can provide up-and-down swinging buffering for the crushing rod, so that the condition that the crushing rod or the cutter is broken due to frequent impact of falling raw materials is avoided, and space is further provided for downward moving buffering of the crushing rod and the cutter under the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the damage degree of the cutter is effectively reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a broken filtration equipment of pear cream raw materials, includes broken filter vat, the inside of broken filter vat has cup jointed the transfer line through the activity of bearing ball, the outside of transfer line is provided with a plurality of filter components that are located inside and upper and lower evenly distributed of broken filter vat, the outside fixed cover of transfer line has cup jointed a plurality of fixed covers that are located inside and filter components top and evenly distributed of broken filter vat, the surface of fixed cover is through a plurality of broken poles of articulated assembly fixedly connected with evenly distributed, both sides are provided with the cutter around the broken pole, the end swing joint of broken pole has the bulb;
the hinge assembly comprises a hinge frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the hinge frame, and the crushing rod is movably sleeved outside the positioning frame and is in contact with the hinge frame;
the locating frame comprises a front locating ring and a rear locating ring which are fixedly installed inside the hinge frame, the locating rings are movably sleeved inside the crushing rod, a locating rod is fixedly connected between the two locating rings, a clockwork spring located between the two locating rings is arranged outside the locating rod, and two ends of the clockwork spring are fixedly connected with the locating rod or the crushing rod respectively.
Preferably, the ball head is contacted with the inner wall of the crushing filter vat, the outer surface of the ball head is smooth, and the furthest distance between the outer surface of the ball head and the axis of the transmission rod is smaller than the inner diameter size of the crushing filter vat.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of spring baffles positioned at the bottom of each fixed sleeve, a reset spring positioned between each group of fixed sleeves and the spring baffles is arranged outside the transmission rod, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the fixed sleeves or the spring baffles.
Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of transfer line has a plurality of slide bars that are located fixed cover below and evenly distributed, and is a plurality of filter component's top all is provided with a striker plate, the one end of striker plate extends to the outside of broken filter vat, the extension line laminating of the other end of striker plate is in the surface of transfer line or slide bar.
Preferably, the filter component comprises filter and holding ring, the holding ring is fixed cup joints in broken filter vat's inside, the filter slides and cup joints between transfer line and slide bar outside and holding ring and striker plate, the top of holding ring is provided with evenly distributed and is located a plurality of guide bars of filter below, the bottom swing joint of filter has evenly distributed and is located a plurality of balls at holding ring top, the bottom roll connection of ball is in the top of holding ring or guide bar.
Preferably, the side of broken filter vat has been seted up and has been located the discharge opening of filter side, the spacing groove has been seted up to the back of discharge opening inner chamber, the outer end of striker plate extends to the outside of broken filter vat through the discharge opening, the inside joint of sliding of spacing groove has the stopper, stopper and striker plate fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the spring can provide up-and-down swinging buffering for the crushing rod, so that the condition that the crushing rod or the cutter is broken due to frequent impact of falling raw materials is avoided, and space is further provided for downward moving buffering of the crushing rod and the cutter under the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the damage degree of the falling impact to the cutter is effectively slowed down, and the service life of the cutter is effectively prolonged.
2. According to the utility model, the transmission rod can drive the filter plate to rotate rapidly through the sliding rod, and then the filter plate can be driven to vibrate up and down under the cooperation of the guide bar and the ball, so that the filtering rate is improved, the baffle plate can be always attached to the top of the filter plate under the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting block, and further filter residues can be outwards diffused along the baffle plate under the centrifugal force effect that the filter plate drives raw materials to rotate, and finally discharged from the discharge opening, so that continuous treatment can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a portion of the hinge assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front view of the spacer of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. crushing a filter vat; 2. a transmission rod; 3. a fixed sleeve; 4. a breaker bar; 5. ball head; 6. a hinge bracket; 7. a positioning frame; 71. a positioning rod; 72. a limiting ring; 8. a clockwork spring; 9. a filter plate; 10. a positioning ring; 11. a guide bar; 12. a ball; 13. a slide bar; 14. a striker plate; 15. a discharge port; 16. a limit groove; 17. a limiting block; 18. a spring baffle; 19. and a return spring.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device, which comprises a crushing and filtering barrel 1, wherein a transmission rod 2 is movably sleeved in the crushing and filtering barrel 1 through bearing balls, a plurality of filtering components which are positioned in the crushing and filtering barrel 1 and uniformly distributed up and down are arranged outside the transmission rod 2, a plurality of fixing sleeves 3 which are positioned in the crushing and filtering barrel 1 and above the filtering components and uniformly distributed are fixedly sleeved outside the transmission rod 2, a plurality of crushing rods 4 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing sleeve 3 through hinging components, cutters are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the crushing rods 4, and ball heads 5 are movably connected to the tail ends of the crushing rods 4;
the hinge assembly comprises a hinge frame 6 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 3, a positioning frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the hinge frame 6, and the crushing rod 4 is movably sleeved outside the positioning frame 7 and is in contact with the hinge frame 6;
the positioning frame 7 comprises a front limiting ring 72 and a rear limiting ring 72 which are fixedly arranged in the hinge frame 6, the limiting rings 72 are movably sleeved in the crushing rod 4, a positioning rod 71 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rings 72, a clockwork spring 8 positioned between the two limiting rings 72 is arranged outside the positioning rod 71, and two ends of the clockwork spring 8 are fixedly connected with the positioning rod 71 or the crushing rod 4 respectively; the spring 8 can provide up-and-down swing buffering for the crushing rod 4, so that the condition that the crushing rod 4 or the cutter is broken due to frequent impact of falling raw materials is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the ball head 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing filter vat 1, the outer surface of the ball head 5 is smooth, and the furthest distance between the outer surface of the ball head 5 and the axis of the transmission rod 2 is smaller than the inner diameter size of the crushing filter vat 1; the condition that the resistance is overlarge and the energy consumption is increased due to the fact that the tail end of the crushing rod 4 directly abuts against the inner wall of the crushing filter vat 1 can be avoided through the ball head 5, and the condition that the tail end of the crushing rod 4 is overlarge from the inner wall of the crushing filter vat 1 and raw materials in the region cannot be crushed can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, the outer surface of the transmission rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of spring baffles 18 positioned at the bottom of each fixed sleeve 3, the outside of the transmission rod 2 is provided with a reset spring 19 positioned between each group of fixed sleeves 3 and the spring baffles 18, and two ends of the reset spring 19 are respectively connected with the fixed sleeves 3 or the spring baffles 18; space is further provided for the downward movement buffer of the crushing rod 4 and the cutter under the action of the elastic force of the reset spring 19, so that the damage degree of falling impact to the cutter can be effectively slowed down, and the service life of the cutter is effectively prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer surface of the transmission rod 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rods 13 which are positioned below the fixed sleeve 3 and are uniformly distributed, the tops of the filtering components are respectively provided with a baffle plate 14, one end of each baffle plate 14 extends to the outside of the crushing filter drum 1, and the extension line of the other end of each baffle plate 14 is attached to the outer surface of the transmission rod 2 or the sliding rod 13; can make transfer line 2 drive filter 9 rotatory fast through slide bar 13, and then can drive filter 9 vibration from top to bottom under the cooperation of guide bar 11 and ball 12 to improve filtration rate.
As shown in fig. 2, the filter assembly consists of a filter plate 9 and a positioning ring 10, the positioning ring 10 is fixedly sleeved in the crushing filter barrel 1, the filter plate 9 is glidingly sleeved outside a transmission rod 2 and a sliding rod 13 and between the positioning ring 10 and a baffle plate 14, a plurality of guide strips 11 which are uniformly distributed and positioned below the filter plate 9 are arranged at the top of the positioning ring 10, a plurality of balls 12 which are uniformly distributed and positioned at the top of the positioning ring 10 are movably connected at the bottom of the filter plate 9, and the bottoms of the balls 12 are in rolling connection with the top of the positioning ring 10 or the guide strips 11; the transmission rod 2 can drive the filter plate 9 to rotate rapidly through the slide rod 13, and meanwhile, the filter plate can move up and down through the balls 12 under the guidance of the positioning ring 10 and the guide strip 11, so that the vibrating screen effect can be achieved, and filter residues are prevented from blocking filter holes.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a discharge opening 15 positioned on the side surface of the filter plate 9 is formed in the side surface of the crushing filter barrel 1, a limit groove 16 is formed in the back surface of the inner cavity of the discharge opening 15, the outer end of the baffle plate 14 extends to the outside of the crushing filter barrel 1 through the discharge opening 15, a limit block 17 is clamped in the limit groove 16 in a sliding manner, and the limit block 17 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 14; the stop plate 14 can be always attached to the top of the filter plate 9 under the cooperation of the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17, and filter residues are outwards diffused along the stop plate 14 under the centrifugal force effect that the filter plate 9 drives raw materials to rotate and finally discharged from the discharge opening 15, so that continuous treatment can be realized.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the equipment is assembled and started, so that the power mechanism drives the transmission rod 2 to continuously rotate, then raw materials are put into the crushing filter vat 1 from top to bottom, then the crushing rod 4 and the ball head 5 can be driven to continuously rotate through the fixed sleeve 3, the raw materials can be crushed, the crushing rod 4 can be swung downwards to form buffering under the elastic force of the spring 8 when the raw materials fall onto the crushing rod 4, and the strength of the raw materials for striking the crushing rod 4 downwards is further slowed down under the action of the reset spring 19;
the crushed raw materials fall onto the filter assembly and are filtered by the multi-stage filter plates 9, the juice is finally discharged from the bottom, and the filtered raw material residues gradually approach the discharge opening 15 along the baffle plates 14 under the driving of the filter plates 9 and are finally discharged to the outside of the crushing filter drum 1;
the transmission rod 2 drives the filter plate 9 to rotate rapidly through the sliding rod 13 and can move up and down through the balls 12 under the guidance of the positioning ring 10 and the guide strip 11, so that the effect of vibrating screen can be achieved, and filter residues are prevented from blocking filter holes.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials, includes broken filter vat (1), its characterized in that: the inside of broken filter vat (1) has cup jointed transfer line (2) through the activity of bearing ball, the outside of transfer line (2) is provided with a plurality of filtration components that are located inside and upper and lower evenly distributed of broken filter vat (1), the outside fixed cup joint of transfer line (2) has been located inside and filtration components top and evenly distributed's a plurality of fixed cover (3) of broken filter vat (1), the surface of fixed cover (3) is through a plurality of broken poles (4) of articulated component fixedly connected with evenly distributed, both sides are provided with the cutter around broken pole (4), the end swing joint of broken pole (4) has bulb (5);
the hinge assembly comprises a hinge frame (6) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed sleeve (3), a positioning frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hinge frame (6), and the crushing rod (4) is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning frame (7) and is in contact with the hinge frame (6);
the locating frame (7) comprises a front locating ring (72) and a rear locating ring (72) which are fixedly mounted inside the hinged frame (6), the locating rings (72) are movably sleeved inside the crushing rod (4), two locating rods (71) are fixedly connected between the locating rings (72), spring springs (8) located between the two locating rings (72) are arranged outside the locating rods (71), and two ends of each spring (8) are fixedly connected with the locating rods (71) or the crushing rod (4) respectively.
2. The pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the ball head (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing filter vat (1), the outer surface of the ball head (5) is smooth, and the furthest distance between the outer surface of the ball head (5) and the axis of the transmission rod (2) is smaller than the inner diameter of the crushing filter vat (1).
3. The pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the transmission rod (2) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of spring baffles (18) positioned at the bottom of each fixed sleeve (3), a reset spring (19) positioned between each group of fixed sleeves (3) and the spring baffles (18) is arranged outside the transmission rod (2), and two ends of the reset spring (19) are respectively connected with the fixed sleeves (3) or the spring baffles (18).
4. The pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface fixed mounting of transfer line (2) has a plurality of slide bars (13) that are located fixed cover (3) below and evenly distributed, and is a plurality of filter component's top all is provided with one striker plate (14), the one end of striker plate (14) extends to the outside of broken filter vat (1), the extension line laminating of the other end of striker plate (14) is in the surface of transfer line (2) or slide bar (13).
5. The pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device according to claim 4, wherein: the filter assembly comprises a filter plate (9) and a positioning ring (10), the positioning ring (10) is fixedly sleeved in the crushing filter vat (1), the filter plate (9) is glidingly sleeved between the outside of a transmission rod (2) and a sliding rod (13) and between the positioning ring (10) and a striker plate (14), the top of the positioning ring (10) is provided with a plurality of guide strips (11) which are uniformly distributed and are positioned below the filter plate (9), the bottom of the filter plate (9) is movably connected with a plurality of balls (12) which are uniformly distributed and are positioned at the top of the positioning ring (10), and the bottom of the balls (12) is in rolling connection with the top of the positioning ring (10) or the guide strips (11).
6. The pear syrup raw material crushing and filtering device according to claim 5, wherein: the side of broken filter vat (1) has been seted up and has been located discharge opening (15) of filter (9) side, spacing groove (16) have been seted up at the back of discharge opening (15) inner chamber, the outside that the outer end of striker plate (14) extends to broken filter vat (1) through discharge opening (15), the inside joint that slides of spacing groove (16) has stopper (17), stopper (17) and striker plate (14) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320990703.8U CN220634619U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320990703.8U CN220634619U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220634619U true CN220634619U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90287980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320990703.8U Active CN220634619U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Broken filtration equipment of pear syrup raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220634619U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320990703.8U patent/CN220634619U/en active Active
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