CN220630499U - Drought-resistant rice soilless planting device - Google Patents
Drought-resistant rice soilless planting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220630499U CN220630499U CN202321948231.6U CN202321948231U CN220630499U CN 220630499 U CN220630499 U CN 220630499U CN 202321948231 U CN202321948231 U CN 202321948231U CN 220630499 U CN220630499 U CN 220630499U
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- planting
- box
- water
- fixedly installed
- drought
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device comprises: the planting mechanism comprises two inductors, two cross bars, a plurality of planting cups, a U-shaped pipe and a plurality of first connecting pipes, wherein the two inductors are fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the planting box, the two cross bars are fixedly installed in the planting box, the planting cups are fixedly installed on the two cross bars respectively, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the planting box, the first connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the U-shaped pipes, and the bottoms of the first connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the planting cups respectively. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device provided by the utility model has the advantages that visual observation can be performed, nutrient solution can be automatically replaced, and waste water can be automatically discharged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless planting, and particularly relates to a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes for fixing plants of plant root systems, and the plant root systems can be in direct contact with nutrient solution. The nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, the fresh water supply can be carried out only by a certain amount of fresh water supply.
In the related art, a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device is disclosed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the support column is installed to the base bottom surface, the support column is the slope form, the stand is installed to base upper surface four corners, the roof-rack is installed on the stand top, the connecting rod is installed to roof-rack bottom surface both sides, loop bar and connecting rod are installed in turn to the connecting rod bottom, the loop bar with rotate between the connecting rod and be connected, the connecting rod with the loop bar rotates to be connected, the pivot is installed to the loop bar inboard, be provided with planting case between the pivot. The beneficial effects are that: the electric push rod is utilized to push the linkage rod to move, and the linkage rod is utilized to push the adjusting rod, so that the adjusting rod can prop open the planting boxes in the horizontal direction, and the lengths of the adjusting rod are sequentially increased downwards along the linkage rod, so that a plurality of planting boxes are horizontally separated in a ladder shape, and the rice fully receives sunlight.
However, the above-mentioned structure still has the disadvantage that its planting device is when using, and after the nutrient solution of planting the incasement used up, can not discharge the waste water of planting the incasement, adds the nutrient solution, needs manual replacement, and is comparatively troublesome.
Therefore, a new drought-resistant rice soilless planting device is needed to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device which can perform soilless planting on drought-resistant rice, can visually observe the rice, automatically replace nutrient solution and discharge wastewater.
In order to solve the technical problems, the drought-resistant rice soilless planting device provided by the utility model comprises: the planting box is provided with a planting mechanism, a water inlet and outlet mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism;
the planting mechanism comprises two inductors, two cross bars, a plurality of planting cups, a U-shaped pipe and a plurality of first connecting pipes, wherein the two inductors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the planting box, the two cross bars are fixedly arranged in the planting box, the plurality of planting cups are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two cross bars, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the planting box, the plurality of first connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe, and the bottom ends of the plurality of first connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of planting cups;
the water inlet and outlet mechanism comprises a mixed nutrient solution pond, a water pump and a water injection port, wherein two first water pipes, a plurality of second connecting pipes, a water drain valve, a filter tank, a waste water tank, a valve and a second water drain pipe, the mixed nutrient solution pond is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the planting tank, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond, the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pipe, the water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the mixed nutrient solution pond, the water injection port is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond, two first water drain pipes are fixedly installed in the planting tank, two first water drain pipes are fixedly connected with the filter tank, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting cups, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the second connecting pipes, the filter tank is fixedly installed in the planting tank, the waste water tank is fixedly installed in the planting tank, and the second water drain pipe is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the planting tank, and the valve is fixedly installed on the second water drain pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a baffle plate, a rectangular block, a pull rod, a spring, a fixed block and a filter screen, wherein the baffle plate is arranged on one side of the filter box, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the filter box, the pull rod is slidably arranged in the rectangular block, the spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the fixed block is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod, the filter screen is arranged in the filter box, and one side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the baffle plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four strip-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter box, and the bottoms of the four strip-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the planting box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, four supporting frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and backing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting frames.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the planting box is provided with a collecting box, and the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box are symmetrically provided with second handles.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the planting box is hinged with a turnover plate, and the top of the turnover plate is provided with a first handle.
Compared with the related art, the drought-resistant rice soilless planting device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, by arranging the planting mechanism, soilless planting can be carried out on drought-resistant rice, and the growth of the drought-resistant rice can be observed conveniently;
2. according to the utility model, the water inlet and outlet mechanism is arranged, so that after the rice absorbs the nutrient solution, the wastewater is discharged, and the nutrient solution is added;
3. according to the utility model, the impurity removing mechanism is arranged, so that the discharged wastewater can be filtered, and the filtered impurities can be conveniently cleaned.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a drought-resistant rice soilless planting apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a planting box; 2. turning over the cover plate; 3. a first handle; 4. an inductor; 5. a cross bar; 6. planting cups; 7. a U-shaped tube; 8. a mixed nutrient solution pool; 9. a water pump; 10. a water filling port; 11. a first drain pipe; 12. a drain valve; 13. a filter box; 14. a baffle; 15. rectangular blocks; 16. a pull rod; 17. a spring; 171. a fixed block; 18. a filter screen; 19. a bar block; 20. a waste water tank; 21. a support frame; 22. a backing plate; 23. a valve; 24. a second drain pipe; 25. a collection box; 26. and a second handle.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1. A drought-resistant rice soilless planting device comprising: the planting box 1 is provided with a planting mechanism, a water inlet and outlet mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism;
the planting mechanism comprises two inductors 4, two cross bars 5, a plurality of planting cups 6, a U-shaped pipe 7 and a plurality of first connecting pipes, wherein the two inductors 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the planting box 1, the two cross bars 5 are fixedly installed in the planting box 1, the plurality of planting cups 6 are respectively fixedly installed on the two cross bars 5, the U-shaped pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the planting box 1, the plurality of first connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 7, and the bottoms of the plurality of first connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of planting cups 6;
the water inlet and outlet mechanism comprises a mixed nutrient solution pond 8, a water pump 9 and a water injection port 10, wherein two first water discharge pipes 11, a plurality of second connecting pipes, a water discharge valve 12, a filter tank 13, a wastewater tank 20, a valve 23 and a second water discharge pipe 24, the mixed nutrient solution pond 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the planting tank 1, the water pump 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond 8, the water discharge pipe of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped pipe 7, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 9 extends into the mixed nutrient solution pond 8, the water injection port 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond 8, two first water discharge pipes 11 are fixedly installed in the planting tank 1, two first water discharge pipes 11 are fixedly connected with the filter tank 13, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting cups 6 respectively, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the second connecting pipes respectively, the filter tank 13 is fixedly installed in the planting tank 1, the tank 20 is fixedly installed in the first water discharge pipe 1, and the valve 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second planting cup 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a baffle 14, a rectangular block 15, a pull rod 16, a spring 17, a fixed block 171 and a filter screen 18, wherein the baffle 14 is arranged on one side of the filter box 13, the rectangular block 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the filter box 13, the pull rod 16 is slidably arranged in the rectangular block 15, the spring 17 is sleeved on the pull rod 16, the fixed block 171 is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod 16, the filter screen 18 is arranged in the filter box 13, and one side of the filter screen 18 is fixedly connected with the baffle 14;
through setting up edulcoration mechanism for can filter the exhaust waste water, and be convenient for clear up the impurity of filtering out.
As shown in fig. 2, four bar-shaped blocks 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 13, and the bottoms of the four bar-shaped blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the planting box 1;
by providing the filter box 13, the filter box 13 can be supported, and the stability of the filter box 13 is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, four support frames 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box 1, and backing plates 22 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four support frames 21.
By providing the support frame 21 and the backing plate 22, it is possible to support and fix the planting box 1.
As shown in fig. 1, a collecting box 25 is arranged at one side of the planting box 1, and second handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the collecting box 25;
by arranging the collecting box 25 and the second handle 26, the discharged wastewater can be conveniently collected and cleaned when drought-resistant rice is planted without soil.
As shown in fig. 1, a turnover cover plate 2 is hinged on the planting box 1, and a first handle 3 is arranged at the top of the turnover cover plate 2;
by providing the flap plate 2 and the first handle 3, harvesting of mature rice is facilitated.
One side of the planting box 1 is provided with a glass structure, so that drought-resistant rice can be observed intuitively.
The utility model provides a drought-resistant rice soilless planting device, which has the following working principle:
a first step of: when drought-resistant rice is planted in a soilless mode, rice seedlings are placed into the planting cup 6 through planting holes formed in the top of the planting cup 6, rice deflection is avoided, a water pump 9 is started to convey mixed nutrient solution to the U-shaped pipe 7 to enter the planting cup 6, and nutrition is conveyed to drought-resistant soilless rice to keep a growth environment;
and a second step of: when the mixed nutrient solution needs to be replaced in a certain period, the drain valve 12 is started to drain the waste water into the filter tank 13 through the first drain pipe 11, the foreign matters generated in the rice growth process are filtered through 018, the filtered waste water enters the waste water tank 20 for temporary storage, after a certain amount of waste water reaches, the valve 23 is opened, and the waste water is discharged into the collecting tank 25 through the second drain pipe 24 for cleaning.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A drought-resistant rice soilless planting device, characterized by comprising: the planting box is provided with a planting mechanism, a water inlet and outlet mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism;
the planting mechanism comprises two inductors, two cross bars, a plurality of planting cups, a U-shaped pipe and a plurality of first connecting pipes, wherein the two inductors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the planting box, the two cross bars are fixedly arranged in the planting box, the plurality of planting cups are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two cross bars, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the planting box, the plurality of first connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe, and the bottom ends of the plurality of first connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of planting cups;
the water inlet and outlet mechanism comprises a mixed nutrient solution pond, a water pump and a water injection port, wherein two first water pipes, a plurality of second connecting pipes, a water drain valve, a filter tank, a waste water tank, a valve and a second water drain pipe, the mixed nutrient solution pond is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the planting tank, the water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond, the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pipe, the water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the mixed nutrient solution pond, the water injection port is fixedly installed at the top of the mixed nutrient solution pond, two first water drain pipes are fixedly installed in the planting tank, two first water drain pipes are fixedly connected with the filter tank, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting cups, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the second connecting pipes, the filter tank is fixedly installed in the planting tank, the waste water tank is fixedly installed in the planting tank, and the second water drain pipe is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the planting tank, and the valve is fixedly installed on the second water drain pipe.
2. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing mechanism comprises a baffle, a rectangular block, a pull rod, a spring, a fixing block and a filter screen, wherein the baffle is arranged on one side of the filter box, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the filter box, the pull rod is slidably arranged in the rectangular block, the spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the fixing block is fixedly sleeved on the pull rod, the filter screen is arranged in the filter box, and one side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the baffle.
3. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter box is fixedly provided with four strip-shaped blocks, and the bottoms of the four strip-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the planting box.
4. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to claim 1, wherein: four support frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the planting box, and backing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the four support frames.
5. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting box is characterized in that a collecting box is arranged on one side of the planting box, and second handles are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box.
6. The drought-resistant rice soilless planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting box is hinged with a turnover plate, and a first handle is arranged at the top of the turnover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948231.6U CN220630499U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Drought-resistant rice soilless planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948231.6U CN220630499U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Drought-resistant rice soilless planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220630499U true CN220630499U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90287034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321948231.6U Active CN220630499U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Drought-resistant rice soilless planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220630499U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321948231.6U patent/CN220630499U/en active Active
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