CN220629976U - Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing - Google Patents
Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220629976U CN220629976U CN202322280059.8U CN202322280059U CN220629976U CN 220629976 U CN220629976 U CN 220629976U CN 202322280059 U CN202322280059 U CN 202322280059U CN 220629976 U CN220629976 U CN 220629976U
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- soil
- backup pad
- pivot
- supporting plate
- soil turning
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a soil turning device capable of synchronously pulverizing, which comprises a supporting plate, two side plates and a traction connection assembly, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two side plates at a position close to the arc side of the supporting plate, a plurality of soil turning frames are arranged on a first rotating shaft sleeve, a plurality of second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged at the middle section of the supporting plate, a plurality of pulverizing blades are sleeved on a part of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned below the supporting plate, a plurality of third rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on one side, which is far away from the arc side, of the supporting plate, and a plurality of pulverizing rollers are sleeved on a part of the third rotating shaft, which is positioned below the supporting plate. The present utility model relates to a soil which is crushed by a crushing blade and a crushing roller, wherein the mixed weed root system is basically crushed to lose the regeneration capability, and larger stones are also crushed step by step to form soil blocks with the size basically consistent with that of the turned soil, and the soil blocks are synchronously crushed in the soil turning process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to soil turning equipment capable of synchronously crushing.
Background
In the agricultural planting process, soil is often required to be turned over, on one hand, the air permeability of the soil can be enhanced, the extension of plant roots is promoted, the absorption and the utilization of the plant roots to nutrient components are facilitated, on the other hand, residues and the failure leaves on the surface of the soil can be removed, in addition, the soil turning over can effectively lighten the occurrence degree of plant diseases and insect pests, especially winter ploughing, insect pupas and insect eggs which are parasitic in the soil can be turned out and frozen to death, the occurrence of spring plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, along with the development of agriculture, various soil turning equipment also continuously appear, one is that livestock drives an iron plow to turn over the soil, and livestock walks in the field to drive the iron plow to move in the field to turn over the soil; the other is that the motor drives the blade of the equipment to turn over soil, the equipment moves in front through the wheels, and the motor inside the equipment drives the blade to turn over the soil.
When the existing soil turning equipment turns over soil, the soil is generally mixed after the soil is turned over, but the turned over soil possibly contains weed root systems or some larger stones, the weed root systems cannot be destroyed only by the soil turning operation, and the larger stones cannot be crushed, so that the root system growth of new seedlings is influenced due to the existence of the stones in the subsequent planting process.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a soil turning device capable of synchronously pulverizing the soil to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the root systems of weeds cannot be damaged only through soil turning operation, and larger stones cannot be smashed, so that the root system growth of new seedlings is affected possibly due to the existence of the matters in the subsequent planting process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can carry out kibbling equipment that turns over in step, includes that one side is curved backup pad, can dismantle two curb plates of butt in backup pad both sides and rotate and connect in the traction coupling assembling of backup pad top arc side, two be close to the position department rotation of backup pad arc side between the curb plate wears to be equipped with first pivot, first pivot cover is equipped with a plurality of soil turning frames, backup pad middle section position rotation wears to be equipped with a plurality of second pivots, the partial cover that the second pivot is located the backup pad below is equipped with a plurality of crushing blades, one side rotation that the arc side was kept away from to the backup pad is worn to be equipped with a plurality of third pivots, the partial cover that the third pivot is located the backup pad below is equipped with a plurality of crushing rollers.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the arc-shaped side of the supporting plate is detachably abutted with a front fender, two sides of the inner peripheral side wall of the front fender are detachably connected with positioning components, and two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged in the positioning components in a penetrating manner.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the two end surfaces of the front mudguard are respectively provided with the connecting studs, the positioning assembly comprises positioning rods respectively detachably sleeved on the connecting studs and positioning discs extending between the two positioning rods, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the positioning discs in a penetrating manner.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a part of the connecting stud, which is positioned outside the positioning rod, is sheathed with a nut capable of locking the positioning rod and the front mudguard.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top ends of the second rotating shafts are respectively connected with a first belt wheel, the first belt wheels are rotatably arranged through a first belt, one of the first belt wheel top ends is connected with a first driving connecting shaft, the top ends of the third rotating shafts are respectively connected with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheels are rotatably arranged through a second belt, and one of the second belt wheel top ends is connected with a second driving connecting shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one end of the two side plates far away from the arc-shaped side of the supporting plate is commonly connected with a rear fender, and the rear fender is detachably abutted with the supporting plate.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the utility model, the movable assembly is connected with the traction connection assembly to further pull the soil turning device to move forward, in the advancing process, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the external driving assembly, soil on the advancing path is turned over by the soil turning frame, as the soil turning device moves forward continuously, turned over soil firstly passes through the pulverizing blades to carry out preliminary pulverizing treatment on the mixed weed root systems and some larger stones, the pulverizing blades further peel the soil backwards in the pulverizing process, and the soil after the preliminary pulverizing treatment is subjected to further and higher-precision pulverizing treatment by the pulverizing rollers along with the further advancing of the soil turning device, the mixed weed root systems are basically pulverized to lose the regenerating capability by the pulverizing blades and the pulverizing rollers, and larger stones are also gradually pulverized to form soil blocks basically consistent with the size of the turned soil, so that the soil turning efficiency is improved and the growth influence of new seedlings is reduced when the soil turning efficiency is synchronously pulverized in the soil turning process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of another view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a support plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a front fender; 4. a rear fender; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a soil turning frame; 7. a positioning plate; 8. a positioning rod; 9. a connecting stud; 10. a nut; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. crushing the blades; 13. a first pulley; 14. a first belt; 15. a first drive connection shaft; 16. a third rotating shaft; 17. a pulverizing roller; 18. a second pulley; 19. a second belt; 20. a second drive connection shaft; 21. and (5) towing the connection assembly.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides soil turning equipment capable of synchronously carrying out crushing as shown in fig. 1-2, which comprises a supporting plate 1 with one side being arc-shaped, two side plates 2 detachably abutting against two sides of the supporting plate 1 and a traction connecting component 21 rotatably connected with the arc-shaped side at the top end of the supporting plate 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 2 at a position close to the arc-shaped side of the supporting plate 1, a plurality of soil turning frames 6 are sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5, a plurality of second rotating shafts 11 are rotatably arranged at the middle section of the supporting plate 1, a plurality of crushing blades 12 are sleeved on the part of the second rotating shaft 11 below the supporting plate 1, a plurality of third rotating shafts 16 are rotatably arranged at the side, far away from the arc-shaped side, of the supporting plate 1, a plurality of crushing rollers 17 are sleeved on the part, which is positioned below the supporting plate 1, of the third rotating shafts 16 are connected with the traction connecting component 21, the soil turning equipment is further pulled to advance, and crushing gaps between the crushing rollers 17 are smaller than the crushing gaps between the crushing blades 12, so that the crushing precision of the crushing rollers 17 is higher than that of the crushing blades 12.
The butt has front fender 3 can be dismantled to the bottom of backup pad 1 arc side, and front fender 3 inner circumference lateral wall both sides all can be dismantled and are connected with locating component, and in locating component was worn to locate by rotation respectively in the first pivot 5 both ends, front fender 3 can prevent that soil frame 6 was turned over from directly bonding in backup pad 1 bottom lateral wall, makes things convenient for subsequent washing.
The front mudguard 3 both ends face both sides all are equipped with connecting stud 9, and locating component is including dismantling the locating lever 8 that the cover was located connecting stud 9 respectively and extend the locating disk 7 that forms between two locating levers 8, and in locating disk 7 was worn to locate in the rotation of first pivot 5, locating disk 7 and locating lever 8 can fix the position between first pivot 5 and the front mudguard 3, in addition curb plate 2 to the fixed of first pivot 5, improves the fixed strength of first pivot 5, avoids damaging.
The part of the connecting stud 9 positioned outside the positioning rod 8 is sleeved with a nut 10 capable of locking the positioning rod 8 and the front mudguard 3, and the front mudguard 3 and the positioning rod 8 can be fixed or detached by rotating the nut 10, so that the assembly is convenient to install, use or detach and clean.
The top ends of the second rotating shafts 11 are connected with first belt wheels 13, the first belt wheels 13 are rotatably arranged through first belts 14, the top ends of one first belt wheel 13 are connected with first driving connecting shafts 15, the top ends of the third rotating shafts 16 are connected with second belt wheels 18, the second belt wheels 18 are rotatably arranged through second belts 19, the top ends of one second belt wheel 18 are connected with second driving connecting shafts 20, a plurality of external driving components can be respectively connected with the first driving connecting shafts 15 and the second driving connecting shafts 20, and then the first belt wheels 13 and the second belt wheels 18 are respectively driven to rotate together through the first belts 14 and the second belts 19, so that the second rotating shafts 11 and the third rotating shafts 16 are driven to rotate together, and the crushing blades 12 and the crushing rollers 17 are driven to rotate together to finish the crushing operation of soil.
The one end that backup pad 1 arc side was kept away from to two curb plates 2 is connected with back fender 4 jointly, and back fender 4 can dismantle the butt with backup pad 1, and back fender 4 can prevent that the soil after smashing through smashing roller 17 from splashing along with the effort, and under the spacing of back fender 4, soil discharges downwards.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
the utility model is connected with the traction connection assembly 21 through the moving assembly, and then the soil turning device is pulled to move forward, in the advancing process, the first rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the external driving assembly, then the soil on the advancing path is turned over through the soil turning frame 6, as the soil turning device is continuously advanced, the turned over soil firstly passes through the crushing blades 12, the mixed weed root systems and some larger stones are primarily crushed, the crushing blades 12 further peel the soil backwards in the crushing process, and with the further advancing of the soil turning device, the primarily crushed soil passes through the crushing roller 17, the further and higher-precision crushing treatment is carried out on the soil, the crushed soil passes through the crushing blades 12 and the crushing roller 17, the mixed weed root systems are basically crushed and lose the regeneration capacity, and the larger stones are also crushed gradually to form soil blocks which are basically consistent with the turned over soil, in the soil turning process, the synchronous crushing is carried out, the soil turning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the growth influence on new seedlings is reduced.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing is characterized in that: including one side be curved backup pad (1), can dismantle two curb plates (2) of butt in backup pad (1) both sides and rotate connect in traction connection subassembly (21) of backup pad (1) top arc side, two be close to the position department rotation of backup pad (1) arc side between curb plate (2) and wear to be equipped with first pivot (5), first pivot (5) cover is equipped with a plurality of soil turning frame (6), backup pad (1) middle section position rotation is worn to be equipped with a plurality of second pivots (11), the part cover that second pivot (11) are located backup pad (1) below is equipped with a plurality of crushing blade (12), one side rotation that arc side was kept away from to backup pad (1) is worn to be equipped with a plurality of third pivots (16), the part cover that third pivot (16) are located backup pad (1) below is equipped with a plurality of crushing roller (17).
2. A soil-working apparatus for simultaneous comminution as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of backup pad (1) arc side can be dismantled the butt and have preceding fender (3), preceding fender (3) inner circumference lateral wall both sides all can be dismantled and be connected with locating component, in locating component was worn to locate in rotation respectively at first pivot (5) both ends.
3. A soil-working apparatus for simultaneous comminution as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the front mudguard is characterized in that connecting studs (9) are arranged on two sides of two end faces of the front mudguard (3), the positioning assembly comprises positioning rods (8) which are respectively detachably sleeved on the connecting studs (9) and positioning discs (7) which are formed between the two positioning rods (8) in an extending mode, and the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the positioning discs (7) in a penetrating mode.
4. A soil-working apparatus for simultaneous comminution as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the part of the connecting stud (9) positioned outside the positioning rod (8) is sleeved with a nut (10) capable of locking the positioning rod (8) and the front mudguard (3).
5. A soil-working apparatus for simultaneous comminution as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of second pivot (11) top all is connected with first band pulley (13), and is a plurality of rotate through first belt (14) between first band pulley (13) and set up, and one of them first band pulley (13) top is connected with first drive connecting axle (15), and a plurality of third pivot (16) top all is connected with second band pulley (18), a plurality of rotate through second belt (19) between second band pulley (18) and set up, and one of them second band pulley (18) top is connected with second drive connecting axle (20).
6. A soil-working apparatus for simultaneous comminution as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two the side plates (2) are connected with a rear fender (4) at one end far away from the arc-shaped side of the support plate (1), and the rear fender (4) is detachably abutted with the support plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322280059.8U CN220629976U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322280059.8U CN220629976U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220629976U true CN220629976U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90269432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322280059.8U Active CN220629976U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Soil turning equipment capable of synchronously smashing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220629976U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202322280059.8U patent/CN220629976U/en active Active
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