CN220628632U - External shell protection structure of electrical cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an external shell protection structure of an electrical cabinet, which comprises a base, wherein two sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the base, a fixed buffer mechanism is arranged in the base and comprises a bidirectional motor, the bidirectional motor is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the base, an electrical cabinet shell body is arranged above the bidirectional motor, the electrical cabinet shell body is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a protection mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the electrical cabinet shell body, and the protection mechanism comprises a first support column. Through the mutually supporting setting of base, spout, fixed buffer gear, regulator cubicle shell body, protection machanism, do not influence the inside electrical component of regulator cubicle shell body and dispel the heat when protecting the regulator cubicle shell body to through the protection machanism that sets up, avoid rain and snow from top to bottom entering the inside of regulator cubicle shell body.

Description

External shell protection structure of electrical cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and particularly relates to an external shell protection structure of an electrical cabinet.

Background

The electrical cabinet is a cabinet which is formed by processing steel materials and used for protecting normal operation of components, the manufacturing materials of the electrical cabinet are generally divided into a hot-rolled steel plate and a cold-rolled steel plate, the cold-rolled steel plate is softer than the hot-rolled steel plate and is more suitable for manufacturing the electrical cabinet, but the manufactured electrical cabinet of the cold-rolled steel plate is weak in self-protection capability and needs a protection structure to protect an outer shell of the electrical cabinet.

At present, the prior art discloses a high performance electrical cabinet external shell protection architecture, and its patent number is: CN 109309347A, which comprises a base, a column, a middle cross plate, an upper cross plate, a second upper cross plate, an inner wall plate fastening bolt, an outer wall plate fastening bolt, silencing rock wool, a cabinet door and a cabinet door movable hinge, wherein the column is arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the base, two sides of the column are in groove-shaped structures to form wall plate side grooves, and each middle cross plate is arranged at the middle section of the column; every upper cross plate sets up in stand top both sides, and this protective structure has the fire prevention function, and it is effectual to give sound insulation, and structural strength is high, advantage that the security performance is high.

But this protective structure has some problems when using, like this protective structure encloses the regulator cubicle body all, and the heat that makes the inside electrical component of regulator cubicle during operation produce can't distribute to make the inside electrical component of regulator cubicle damage easily, when this regulator cubicle is installed in the open air, when meetting sleet weather, the inside of regulator cubicle is intake easily, in case the inside short circuit that will lead to of regulator cubicle of rainwater entering. To this end, we provide a protection structure for the external casing of an electrical cabinet which solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides an external shell protection structure of an electrical cabinet.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an outside casing protection architecture of regulator cubicle, includes the base, two spouts have been seted up to the upper surface of base, the inside of base is provided with fixed buffer gear, fixed buffer gear includes bi-directional motor, bi-directional motor installs in the base interior bottom surface, bi-directional motor's top is provided with the regulator cubicle shell body, the regulator cubicle shell body is installed in the upper surface of base, regulator cubicle shell body surface is provided with protection machanism, protection machanism includes first pillar, the bottom surface of first pillar and the last fixed surface of base are connected.

As the preference of this embodiment, the output fixedly connected with dwang of bi-directional motor, the one end that bi-directional motor was kept away from to the dwang is rotated with the interior roof of base and is connected, the inside of base is provided with the gear, the inner wall and the surface fixed connection of dwang of gear.

As the preference of this embodiment, the gear engagement has two racks, and two the upper surface of rack is all fixedly connected with slider, two the surface of slider all respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of spout.

As the preference of this embodiment, two the one end that the rack was kept away from to the slider is all fixedly connected with sliding plate, two the bottom surface of sliding plate all with the upper surface sliding connection of base, two the sliding plate is all fixedly connected with two sets of first slide bars of a side that is close to each other, every the equal sliding connection of inner wall of first slide bar has the second slide bar.

As the preference of this embodiment, every the second slide bar is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with grip block of one end of first slide bar, two the equal fixedly connected with buffer board of side that the grip block is close to each other, two the side that the buffer board is close to each other contacts with regulator cubicle shell body's left and right sides face respectively.

As the preference of this embodiment, two first springs are fixedly connected to one side surfaces of the two clamping plates, which are far away from each other, and one end of each first spring, which is far away from the clamping plate, is fixedly connected to one side surface of the two sliding plates, which is close to each other.

As the preference of this embodiment, two the upper surface of sliding plate is all fixedly connected with a set of backup pad, two sets of backup pad are all fixedly connected with third slide bar near each other, every the equal sliding connection of inner wall of third slide bar has the fourth slide bar, every the one end that the third slide bar was kept away from to the fourth slide bar is all fixedly connected with protection strip, two the one side that the protection strip is close to each other all contacts with the surface of regulator cubicle shell body, every the surface of fourth slide bar all is provided with the second spring, two sets of the one end that the second spring kept away from each other all respectively with two sets of backup pads are close to each other a side fixed connection, two sets of the one end that the second spring kept away from each other all respectively with two the one side fixed connection that the protection strip kept away from each other.

As the preference of this embodiment, the left surface of first pillar articulates through the hinge has the guard gate, the left surface of guard gate is provided with the second pillar, the bottom surface and the upper surface fixed connection of base of second pillar, the front fixedly connected with first fixed block of guard gate, the left surface of first fixed block is provided with the second fixed block, the front fixed connection of the back of second fixed block and second pillar.

As the preference of this embodiment, the inner wall sliding connection of second fixed block has the gag lever post, the right-hand member of gag lever post runs through the inner wall of first fixed block and extends to the right side of first fixed block, gag lever post and first fixed block sliding connection, the round hole has been seted up to the inside of gag lever post, the internally mounted of round hole has the protection lock.

As the preference of this embodiment, the back of guard lock is provided with the guard plate, the bottom surface and the upper surface fixed connection of base of guard plate, the upper surface fixed connection of guard plate has two first bracing pieces, two the front of first bracing piece all is provided with two second bracing pieces, two the bottom surface of second bracing piece all respectively with the upper surface fixed connection of first pillar and second pillar, two the upper surface of second bracing piece all fixedly connected with roof, the bottom surface of roof with the upper surface fixed connection of two first bracing pieces.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, through the mutual matching arrangement of the base, the sliding groove, the fixed buffer mechanism, the electric cabinet shell body and the protection mechanism, the electric elements in the electric cabinet shell body are not influenced to dissipate heat while the electric cabinet shell body is protected, and the rain and snow are prevented from entering the electric cabinet shell body from top to bottom through the arranged protection mechanism, so that the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

(2) According to the utility model, through the mutual matching arrangement of the base, the sliding groove, the gear, the rack, the sliding block, the sliding plate, the buffer plate, the protective strip, the first support, the protective door, the second support, the protective plate and the top plate, the electric cabinet shell body is comprehensively protected, the sliding plate and the protective strip have certain buffer force through the first spring and the second spring, the electric cabinet is prevented from being damaged by external impact force, and the problem that the original electric cabinet is easily damaged due to impact outdoors is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective front view of the fixed buffer mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

The figure shows: 1. a base; 2. a chute; 3. a fixed buffer mechanism; 301. a bi-directional motor; 302. a rotating lever; 303. a gear; 304. a rack; 305. a slide block; 306. a sliding plate; 307. a first slide bar; 308. a second slide bar; 309. a clamping plate; 310. a first spring; 311. a buffer plate; 312. a support plate; 313. a third slide bar; 314. a fourth slide bar; 315. a guard bar; 316. a second spring; 4. an electrical cabinet housing body; 5. a protection mechanism; 501. a first support column; 502. a protective door; 503. a second support; 504. a first fixed block; 505. a second fixed block; 506. a limit rod; 507. a round hole; 508. a protective lock; 509. a protection plate; 510. a second support bar; 511. a first support bar; 512. and a top plate.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the utility model provides an external housing protection structure of an electrical cabinet, which specifically includes a base 1, two sliding grooves 2 are provided on an upper surface of the base 1, a fixed buffer mechanism 3 is provided in the base 1, the fixed buffer mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional motor 301, the bidirectional motor 301 is mounted on an inner bottom surface of the base 1, an electrical cabinet housing body 4 is provided above the bidirectional motor 301, and the electrical cabinet housing body 4 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 1. In this embodiment, the base 1 is made of waterproof material with high hardness, so that the base 1 can better support the electrical cabinet housing body 4. The output end of the bidirectional motor 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 302, one end of the rotating rod 302, which is far away from the bidirectional motor 301, is rotationally connected with the inner top wall of the base 1, a gear 303 is arranged in the base 1, and the inner wall of the gear 303 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 302. The gear 303 is meshed with two racks 304, the upper surfaces of the two racks 304 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 305, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 305 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 2. Here, the two sliding grooves 2 are mutually staggered, and the size of the sliding grooves is matched with that of the sliding blocks 305, so that the sliding blocks 305 can slide in the sliding grooves 2 better.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, one end of each of the two sliding blocks 305 away from the rack 304 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 306, bottom surfaces of the two sliding plates 306 are slidably connected with an upper surface of the base 1, one side surface of each of the two sliding plates 306 close to each other is fixedly connected with two groups of first sliding rods 307, an inner wall of each of the first sliding rods 307 is slidably connected with a second sliding rod 308, one end of each of the second sliding rods 308 away from the first sliding rod 307 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 309, one side surface of each of the two clamping plates 309 close to each other is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 311, and one side surface of each of the two buffer plates 311 close to each other is respectively contacted with left and right side surfaces of the electrical cabinet housing body 4. The sliding plate 306, the clamping plate 309 and the buffer plate 311 are made of a material with high hardness and light weight, so that the sliding plate 306, the clamping plate 309 and the buffer plate 311 reduce a certain weight force on the sliding block 305. The side that two buffer plates 311 are close to each other is the cockscomb structure, and then increases the frictional force of buffer plate 311 and regulator cubicle shell body 4 junction to make buffer plate 311 carry out better centre gripping to regulator cubicle shell body 4. Two groups of first springs 310 are fixedly connected to one side surface, away from each other, of the two clamping plates 309, and one end, away from the clamping plates 309, of each first spring 310 is fixedly connected to one side surface, close to each other, of the two sliding plates 306. The first spring 310 has stronger elasticity, so that the clamping plate 309 and the buffer plate 311 can better clamp and fix the outer surface of the electrical cabinet housing body 4 under the pushing of the first spring 310.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a set of support plates 312 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates 306, a third sliding rod 313 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of support plates 312, a fourth sliding rod 314 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the third sliding rods 313, a protection bar 315 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the fourth sliding rods 314 away from the third sliding rod 313, one side of each of the two protection bars 315, which is close to each other, is in contact with the outer surface of the electrical cabinet housing body 4, a second spring 316 is disposed on the outer surface of each of the fourth sliding rods 314, one ends of each of the two sets of second springs 316, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of support plates 312, and one ends of each of the two sets of second springs 316, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each of the two protection bars 315, which are far away from each other. The two protective strips 315 are L-shaped, so that the protective strips 315 can better protect the edge of the electrical cabinet housing body 4 and the edge of the upper end of the electrical cabinet housing body 4 is prevented from being damaged.

When the device is used, firstly, the electrical cabinet housing body 4 is placed on the upper surface of the base 1, the bidirectional motor 301 is turned on, the bidirectional motor 301 works to drive the rotating rod 302 to rotate, the rotating rod 302 drives the gear 303 to rotate when rotating, the gear 303 is meshed with the two racks 304, the two racks 304 are driven by the gear 303 to move towards one side surface close to or far away from each other, the racks 304 drive the sliding plate 306 to slide on the upper surface of the base 1 through the sliding block 305 in the moving process, the two sliding plates 306 drive the clamping plate 309 and the buffer plate 311 to clamp the outer surface of the electrical cabinet housing body 4 through the first sliding rod 307 and the second sliding rod 308 in the sliding process, the electrical cabinet housing body 4 is prevented from moving on the upper surface of the base 1, the sliding plate 306 drives the two groups of supporting plates 312 to move in the moving process, the supporting plate 312 drives the protective bar 315 to clamp the outer surface of the electrical cabinet shell body 4 through the third slide bar 313 and the fourth slide bar 314, so that the protective bar 315 protects the corner of the upper end of the electrical cabinet shell body 4, when the electrical cabinet shell body 4 is impacted by external force, the two buffer plates 311 and the two protective bars 315 clamp and fix the electrical cabinet shell body 4, the first springs 310 arranged on the outer surfaces of the first slide bar 307 and the second slide bar 308 and the second springs 316 arranged on the outer surfaces of the third slide bar 313 and the fourth slide bar 314 buffer the electrical cabinet, so as to avoid the damage of the electrical cabinet caused by the external impact force, thereby solving the problem that the original electrical cabinet is easy to be impacted outdoors and damaged, a certain gap is arranged between the protective door 502 and the protective plate 509 and the electrical cabinet shell body 4, ensuring that the electrical cabinet shell body 4 can normally dissipate heat, and when the two buffer plates 311 clamp the electrical cabinet shell body 4, and the heat dissipation Kong Cuola arranged on the outer surface of the electrical cabinet shell body 4, thereby avoiding the influence on the dissipation of heat generated by the operation of electrical components in the electrical cabinet shell body 4.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a protection mechanism 5 is disposed on an outer surface of an electrical cabinet housing body 4, the protection mechanism 5 includes a first pillar 501, a bottom surface of the first pillar 501 is fixedly connected with an upper surface of a base 1, a left side surface of the first pillar 501 is hinged with a protection door 502 through a hinge, a left side surface of the protection door 502 is provided with a second pillar 503, a bottom surface of the second pillar 503 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, a front surface of the protection door 502 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 504, a left side surface of the first fixing block 504 is provided with a second fixing block 505, and a back surface of the second fixing block 505 is fixedly connected with a front surface of the second pillar 503. A certain gap is formed between the first pillar 501, the protective door 502, the second pillar 503 and the electrical cabinet housing body 4, so that the electrical cabinet housing body 4 can normally dissipate heat, and the electrical components inside the electrical cabinet housing body 4 can normally work.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a limiting rod 506 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the second fixed block 505, a right end of the limiting rod 506 penetrates through an inner wall of the first fixed block 504 and extends to a right side of the first fixed block 504, the limiting rod 506 is slidably connected to the first fixed block 504, a circular hole 507 is formed in the limiting rod 506, and a protection lock 508 is mounted in the circular hole 507. When regulator cubicle shell body 4 sets up in the open air, the protection lock 508 that sets up can carry out certain protection to regulator cubicle shell body 4, avoids the inside electrical component of regulator cubicle shell body 4 to be stolen.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a protection plate 509 is disposed on the back of the protection lock 508, the bottom surface of the protection plate 509 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, two first support rods 511 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protection plate 509, two second support rods 510 are disposed on the front sides of the two first support rods 511, the bottom surfaces of the two second support rods 510 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the first support rods 501 and the second support rods 503 respectively, top plates 512 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two second support rods 510, and the bottom surfaces of the top plates 512 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two first support rods 511. Be provided with certain gap between guard plate 509 and regulator cubicle shell body 4, can make regulator cubicle shell body 4 can normally dispel the heat, roof 512 that the guard plate 509 top set up is triangle-shaped, when meetting sleet weather, roof 512 can make sleet along the upper surface of roof 512 to ground, avoids sleet to get into the inside of regulator cubicle shell body 4 from top to bottom.

In this embodiment, when the inside of regulator cubicle shell body 4 needs to be overhauld, can open the protection lock 508, then pulling gag lever post 506 makes gag lever post 506 break away from the inside of second fixed block 505, then can make guard gate 502 and first pillar 501 rotate through the hinge, the handle of the positive installation of pulling regulator cubicle shell body 4 to overhaul the inside electrical component of regulator cubicle shell body 4, when encountering rain and snow weather, roof 512 can protect regulator cubicle shell body 4, avoids the rain and snow to get into the inside of regulator cubicle shell body 4 through the upper end of regulator cubicle shell body 4, thereby improved the practicality of this device greatly.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an outside casing protection architecture of regulator cubicle, includes base (1), its characterized in that: two spouts (2) have been seted up to the upper surface of base (1), the inside of base (1) is provided with fixed buffer gear (3), fixed buffer gear (3) are including bi-directional motor (301), bi-directional motor (301) are installed in the interior bottom surface of base (1), the top of bi-directional motor (301) is provided with regulator cubicle shell body (4), regulator cubicle shell body (4) are installed in the upper surface of base (1), regulator cubicle shell body (4) surface is provided with protection machanism (5), protection machanism (5) include first pillar (501), the bottom surface of first pillar (501) and the upper surface fixed connection of base (1).

2. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 1, wherein: the output end fixedly connected with dwang (302) of bi-directional motor (301), the one end that bi-directional motor (301) was kept away from to dwang (302) is rotated with the interior roof of base (1) and is connected, the inside of base (1) is provided with gear (303), the inner wall of gear (303) is connected with the surface fixed of dwang (302).

3. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 2, wherein: the gear (303) is meshed with two racks (304), the upper surfaces of the two racks (304) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (305), and the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (305) are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (2).

4. A cabinet outer casing protection arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end, far away from the rack (304), of each sliding block (305) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (306), the bottom surfaces of the two sliding plates (306) are in sliding connection with the upper surface of the base (1), one side surface, close to each other, of each sliding plate (306) is fixedly connected with two groups of first sliding rods (307), and the inner wall of each first sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (308).

5. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 4, wherein: one end of each second sliding rod (308) far away from the first sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (309), one side surface, close to each other, of each clamping plate (309) is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (311), and one side surface, close to each other, of each buffer plate (311) is respectively contacted with the left side surface and the right side surface of the electrical cabinet shell body (4).

6. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 5, wherein: two side that grip block (309) kept away from each other is all fixedly connected with two sets of first springs (310), every one end that grip block (309) kept away from first spring (310) all respectively with two slide plate (306) are close to one side fixed connection each other.

7. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 4, wherein: the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates (306) are fixedly connected with a group of supporting plates (312), one side surface, close to each other, of each supporting plate (312) is fixedly connected with a third sliding rod (313), the inner wall of each third sliding rod (313) is fixedly connected with a fourth sliding rod (314), one end, far away from the third sliding rod (313), of each fourth sliding rod (314) is fixedly connected with a protective strip (315), one side surface, close to each other, of each protective strip (315) is contacted with the outer surface of the electrical cabinet shell body (4), and the outer surface of each fourth sliding rod (314) is provided with a second spring (316).

8. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 1, wherein: the left side of first pillar (501) articulates there is guard gate (502), the left surface of guard gate (502) is provided with second pillar (503), the bottom surface of second pillar (503) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of base (1), the front fixedly connected with first fixed block (504) of guard gate (502), the left surface of first fixed block (504) is provided with second fixed block (505), the back of second fixed block (505) and the front fixed connection of second pillar (503).

9. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 8, wherein: the inner wall sliding connection of second fixed block (505) has gag lever post (506), the right-hand member of gag lever post (506) runs through the inner wall of first fixed block (504), gag lever post (506) and first fixed block (504) sliding connection, round hole (507) have been seted up to the inside of gag lever post (506), internally mounted of round hole (507) has protection lock (508).

10. The electrical cabinet exterior housing protection architecture of claim 9, wherein: the back of protection lock (508) is provided with guard plate (509), the bottom surface and the upper surface fixed connection of base (1) of guard plate (509), the upper surface fixed connection of guard plate (509) has two first bracing pieces (511), two the front of first bracing piece (511) all is provided with two second bracing pieces (510), two the upper surface of second bracing piece (510) all fixedly connected with roof (512).