CN108565684A - Cabinet - Google Patents

Cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108565684A
CN108565684A CN201810398196.2A CN201810398196A CN108565684A CN 108565684 A CN108565684 A CN 108565684A CN 201810398196 A CN201810398196 A CN 201810398196A CN 108565684 A CN108565684 A CN 108565684A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
shaft
plate
holder
rotation seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810398196.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108565684B (en
Inventor
郑孝怡
黄云龙
赵建伟
李培江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Dingsheng Electrical Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Quzhou College of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quzhou College of Technology filed Critical Quzhou College of Technology
Priority to CN201810398196.2A priority Critical patent/CN108565684B/en
Publication of CN108565684A publication Critical patent/CN108565684A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108565684B publication Critical patent/CN108565684B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/38Hinged covers or doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of switchgears, disclose a kind of cabinet, it includes cabinet (1), holder (2) is equipped in cabinet (1), cabinet (1) is L-shaped cabinet (1), and holder (2) includes the shaft (201) at center, to be fixed in shaft (201) be in 3/4ths circular polylith support plates disposed in parallel (202);Shaft (201) can rotate in rotation seat, cabinet door (14) is connected to the opening in shaft (201) and positioned at support plate (202) by link mechanism (203), and it is internal that cabinet door (14) can turn to cabinet (1) with shaft (201).The present invention can be placed in corner, under the premise of ensureing to have the space of enough mounting related components inside cabinet (1), spacial influence of cabinet (1) width to workshop or workshop can be reduced as far as possible, holder (2) can be rotated to position needed for service personnel, maintenance, replacement of the easy access personnel to component on holder (2) simultaneously.

Description

Cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switchgears, more particularly to a kind of cabinet.
Background technology
Cabinet be by steel material be process for protect component work normally cabinet, widely used master It is used for chemical industry, environmental protection industry (epi), electric system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, transportation industry Etc..
Cabinet is generally rectangular-shape and inside causes overall volume more since component is more, and general It is all made of and is fixedly mounted by wall, the larger workshop of working space or such cabinet of workshop, which can be fully met, to be needed It asks, but for the smaller workshop in a few thing space or workshop, some wider cabinets are difficult to rationally dispose, and compared with Narrow cabinet is unable to meet demand again.
In addition existing cabinet general structure is that external shell and internal stent construct, and internal stent is used In each component of placement, and internal stent is fixed in the form of welding in external shell, leads to each component in this way Only front can be observed, overhaul and arrive, and maintenance is then unable to get for the component back side so that the member inside cabinet When device failure, it is unable to get complete detection.
Invention content
There are the scope of applications that be improved, internal component can not complete detection for switchgear in the prior art by the present invention The problem of, provide a kind of cabinet.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:
Cabinet, including cabinet, cabinet is interior to be equipped with holder, and cabinet is L-shaped cabinet and L-shaped opening is formed mutually Two vertical longitudinally arranged cabinet doors, cabinet top and bottom are equipped with rotation seat positioned opposite, and holder includes turning for center Axis, be fixed in shaft be in 3/4ths circular polylith support plates disposed in parallel;The upper and lower ends of shaft are inserted into respectively It can rotate in rotation seat at the top and bottom of cabinet and in rotation seat, cabinet door is connected in shaft by link mechanism and position In the opening of support plate, cabinet door can be turned to shaft inside cabinet, link mechanism be set to the upper and lower ends of cabinet door and Link mechanism includes that the first connecting rod that end is fixed in shaft and end are hinged on the second of first connecting rod the other end and connect The other end of bar, second connecting rod is fixed on the cabinet door back side.
Preferably, cabinet is made of upper plate, lower plate and four blocks of side plates between upper plate and lower plate, Four blocks of side plates include two pieces orthogonal by wallboard and respectively with two pieces by the vertical two pieces of outer panels of wallboard, outer panel and Hinged by hinge between wallboard, the upper and lower end of outer panel is equipped with the strip arranged along outer panel width direction Shape card slot, upper plate are equipped with the strip card coordinated with strip card slot with the side to contact with each other with outer panel on lower plate Item.Outer panel can rotating opening so that operating personnel's maintenance, installation, replacement of component etc. on for holder is equal With larger operating space so that each operation is very convenient.
Preferably, two pieces are equipped with position limiting clamp on the inner surface of wallboard, position limiting clamp one end is hinged in wallboard On surface, the other end is equipped with the U-shaped card slot that can block on the supporting plate, and the two side of U-shaped card slot is equipped with connecting hole, support plate Outer edge at be equipped with multiple pin holes for being evenly arranged along support plate circumferencial direction, U-shaped card slot passes through the company of passing through with support plate The pin for connecing hole and pin hole is fixed.Support plate is clamped by the U-shaped card slot on position limiting clamp so that holder is limited in service personnel Required position, maintenance, replacement of the easy access personnel to component on holder.
Preferably, rotation seat includes the upper rotation seat and lower rotary shaft seat being separately fixed at the top and bottom of cabinet, it is upper to turn It is respectively equipped with the upper installing hole being inserted into for shaft upper and lower ends and lower mounting hole, the bottom surface of upper installing hole on dynamic seat and lower rotation seat On be fixed with the longitudinal spring arranged along upper installing hole depth direction, the other end of longitudinal spring is fixed with one can be along upper installation The side wall of the disc plate that hole hole wall slides up and down, lower mounting hole is evenly arranged the first ball grooves, each first rolling equipped with multiple It is set in pearl slot there are one the first ball that can be freely rotated, first annular rotor plate, shaft lower end is additionally provided in lower mounting hole Lateral wall and first annular rotor plate be interference fitted.Spring in upper rotation seat designs the peace so that between holder and cabinet Dress, dismounting mode are very simple, can realize the quick assembling to cabinet.First annular rotor plate in lower rotation seat And first ball design, the rotation for enabling to shaft much smoother in lower rotation seat is not in interim card or can not be turned Situations such as dynamic so that the rotating property of the holder of the rotation connection formula is optimized significantly.
Preferably, further include the more vertical supporting bars for being fixed on support plate edge and being evenly arranged on holder, it is longitudinal Supporting rod and shaft are stretching structure, so as to the height of adjusting bracket, make electrically opening it is suitable for different height Cabinet is closed, the gap between adjacent shore plates in addition can be also adjusted, meet the reasonable installation of different size component.
The present invention has significant technique effect as a result of above technical scheme:
Design of the one aspect of the present invention to cabinet integrated model, can be placed in corner, ensure have inside cabinet Under the premise of the space of enough mounting related components, space shadow of the cabinet width to workshop or workshop can be reduced as far as possible It rings;On the other hand, cabinet is connect with internal stent using rotary type so that and holder can turn to position needed for service personnel, Maintenance, replacement of the easy access personnel to component on holder.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the structural schematic diagram after protection mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway view of the bottom of cabinet bulk of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of protection mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of holder in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of position limiting clamp in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of link mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of upper rotation seat in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of lower rotation seat in Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 middle connecting terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first connector in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the second connector in Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of wire restraint part in Figure 11 or Figure 12.
The toponym that each number designation is referred in attached drawing is as follows:1-cabinet, 2-holders, 3-protection mechanisms, 4- Connecting terminal, 11-upper plates, 12-lower plates, 13-side plates, 14-cabinet doors, 121-storage tanks, 122-two-way cylinders, 123-cabinet supporting rods, 124-cabinet support plates, 125-solar panels, 201-shafts, 202-support plates, 203-connecting rods Mechanism, 204-first connecting rods, 205-second connecting rods, 206-, 207-vertical supporting bars, 301-protective plates, 302-upper covers Plate, the 303-the first ball, 304-connecting shafts, 310-damping springs, 311-rubber pads, 131-are by wallboard, 132-outsides Plate, 133-strip card slots, 134-strip strips, 135-position limiting clamps, 136-U-shaped card slots, 137-connecting holes, 138- Pin hole, 151-upper rotation seats, 152-lower rotation seats, 153-upper installing holes, 154-lower mounting holes, 155-longitudinal springs, 156-disc plates, the 157-the first ball grooves, the 158-the first ball, 159-first annular rotor plates, 401-connector lugs, 402-the first connector, the 403-the second connector, the 404-the first plastic casing, the 405-the first metalwork, 406-cylindrical bodies, 407-first annular protrusions, the 408-the second annular protrusion, 409-annular slots, 410-annular grooves, 411-crossed strips, 412-guide surfaces, the 413-the second plastic casing, the 414-the second metalwork, 415-cylindrical bodies, 416-annular fixture blocks, 417-the second ball grooves, the 418-the second ball, the 419-the second annular rotor plate, 420-wire restraint parts, 421-connections Line gap, 426-annular crossed beam trunkings, 427-are crossed even in portion, 422-limiting sections, 423-inserting paragraphs, 424-flange sections, 425- Connecting bolt.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Cabinet is equipped with holder 2 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including cabinet 1 in cabinet 1, cabinet 1 be include upper plate 11, it the L-shaped cabinet 1 of lower plate 12 and four blocks of side plates 13 composition between upper plate 11 and lower plate 12 and L-shaped opens Orthogonal two longitudinally arranged cabinet doors 14 are formed at mouthful, 1 top and bottom of cabinet are equipped with rotation seat positioned opposite, branch The shaft 201 of frame 2 including center, to be fixed in shaft 201 be in 3/4ths circular polylith support plates disposed in parallel 202;Support plate 202 is three pieces in the present embodiment, is distributed in the upper, middle and lower of holder 2.
The upper and lower ends of shaft 201 are inserted into the rotation seat of 1 top and bottom of cabinet and can be turned in rotation seat respectively Dynamic, cabinet door 14 is connected to the opening in shaft 201 and positioned at support plate 202 by link mechanism 203, and cabinet door 14 can be with turning Axis 201 turns to inside cabinet 1, as shown in fig. 7, link mechanism 203 is set to the upper and lower ends of cabinet door 14 and link mechanism 203 The first connecting rod 204 and end being fixed in shaft 201 including end are hinged on second company of 204 the other end of first connecting rod The other end of bar 205, second connecting rod 205 is fixed on 14 back side of cabinet door.
Four blocks of side plates 13 include two pieces orthogonal by wallboard 131 and respectively with two pieces by wallboard in the present embodiment 131 two pieces of vertical outer panels 132, outer panel 132 and, the upper end of outer panel 132 hinged by hinge between wallboard 131 Be equipped with the strip card slot 133 arranged along 132 width direction of outer panel with lower end, upper plate 11 on lower plate 12 with it is outer The side that side plate 132 contacts with each other is equipped with the strip strip 134 coordinated with strip card slot 133.Two pieces by wallboard 131 Position limiting clamp 135 is equipped on inner surface, as shown in fig. 6,135 one end of position limiting clamp is hinged on the inner surface of wallboard 131, it is another End is equipped with the U-shaped card slot 136 that can be stuck in support plate 202, and the two side of U-shaped card slot 136 is equipped with connecting hole 137, support The multiple pin holes 138 being evenly arranged along 202 circumferencial direction of support plate, U-shaped card slot 136 and branch are equipped at the outer edge of plate 202 Fagging 202 across the pin of connecting hole 137 and pin hole 138 by fixing.
In normal state, cabinet door 14 is locked on cabinet 1 power distribution cabinet, and power distribution cabinet is in the component in it at this time Guard mode, when workshop or workshop dispose, can be put simultaneously because the structure type of the power distribution cabinet is L-shaped cabinet 1 In corner, under the premise of ensureing to have the space of enough mounting related components inside cabinet 1, reduce 1 width of cabinet as far as possible To the spacial influence of workshop or workshop.When the failure of power distribution cabinet internal component needs maintenance, cabinet door 14 is opened, and can Rotating bracket 2 as needed, then rotates the position limiting clamp 135 of 1 both sides of cabinet, is pressed from both sides by the U-shaped card slot 136 on position limiting clamp 135 Firmly support plate 202, position limiting clamp 135 is located at position corresponding with the support plate 202 at middle part in the present embodiment, to U-shaped card slot 136 The support plate 202 in 2 middle part of holder is clamped, support plate 202 and position limiting clamp 135 are being fixed to each other by pin so that branch Frame 2 limits the position needed for service personnel, maintenance, replacement of the easy access personnel to component on holder 2.
It is connected through the hinge on wallboard 131 additionally, due to two outer panels 132 on cabinet 1, i.e. 132 energy of outer panel Enough rotating openings so that operating personnel's maintenance, installation, replacement etc. of component on for holder 2 all have it is larger Operating space so that each operation is very convenient.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, rotation seat includes the upper rotation seat for being separately fixed at 1 top and bottom of cabinet in the present embodiment 151 and lower rotation seat 152, be respectively equipped in upper rotation seat 151 and lower rotation seat 152 be inserted into for 201 upper and lower ends of shaft it is upper Mounting hole 153 and lower mounting hole 154, be fixed on the bottom surface of upper installing hole 153 arranged along 153 depth direction of upper installing hole it is vertical To spring 155, the other end of longitudinal spring 155 is fixed with one can be along the disc plate that 153 hole wall of upper installing hole slides up and down 156, the side wall of 154 shaft of lower 154 times mounting holes of mounting hole, 201 times mounting holes 154 is evenly arranged the first ball equipped with multiple Slot 157 is set in each first ball grooves 157 there are one the first ball 158 that can be freely rotated, and is also set in lower mounting hole 154 There are first annular rotor plate 159, lateral wall and the first annular rotor plate 159 of 201 lower end of shaft to be interference fitted.
As shown in figure 5, further including the more vertical supporting bars for being fixed on 202 edge of support plate and being evenly arranged on holder 2 207, vertical supporting bar 207 is three, is arranged in the arcuate flanks of support plate 202, the arrangement of vertical supporting bar 207 can It is effectively increased the structural stability of holder 2, premise guarantee vertical supporting bar is improved to carry more components in support plate 202 207 and shaft 201 be stretching structure, so as to the height of adjusting bracket 2, make the distribution it is suitable for different height In addition cabinet can also adjust the gap between adjacent shore plates 202, to meet the reasonable installation of different size component.
The welding manner that cabinet 1 and internal stent 2 in existing power distribution cabinet use, can not replace it, and this In embodiment, holder 2 and cabinet 1 are individually designed, and the two uses removable connection, and power distribution cabinet is used when carrying out whole assembly Be each component to be mounted on holder 2 in advance outside the cabinet 1, do not restrained by 1 inner space of cabinet, then will installation The holder 2 of good component is packed into cabinet 1, when installation, first the upper end of shaft 201 is inserted into upper rotation seat 151, passes through compression Longitudinal spring 155 so that holder 2 moves up as far as possible, so that the lower end of shaft 201 is inserted into lower rotation seat In 152, holder 2 moves down under the effect of gravity, and longitudinal spring 155 is restored to home position, at this time holder 2 i.e. be limited with upper turn It is dynamic between seat 151 and lower rotation seat 152, that is, complete the installation of holder 2, just there is same method in when dismounting, installation, the dismounting side Formula is very simple, can realize the quick assembling to power distribution cabinet.
In addition first ball 158 and first annular rotor plate 159 are set on the side wall of lower rotation seat 152 so that shaft When lower rotation seat 152 is inserted into 201 lower ends, what first annular rotor plate 159 can be much smoother under the effect of the first ball 158 turns It is dynamic, and first annular rotor plate 159 can drive shaft 201 to rotate, i.e., in first annular rotor plate 159 and the first ball The rotation for enabling to shaft 201 much smoother in lower rotation seat 152 under 158 effects is not in interim card or can not be rotated Situation so that the rotating property of the holder 2 of the rotation connection formula is optimized significantly.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment the top of cabinet 1 and positioned at the L-shaped opening of cabinet 1 and with The opposite L-shaped corner of opening is respectively fixed with a connecting seat 206, sets that there are two the shafts that are arranged in juxtaposition on connecting seat 206 Hole is equipped with protection mechanism 3 between the connecting seat 206 of both sides, and protection mechanism 3 includes protective plate 301, and protective plate 301 includes two pieces Upper cover plate 302 in a rectangular trapezoid and four pieces of side cover plates 303 being rectangle, the bevel edge edge side of the right-angled trapezium of upper cover plate 302 To both ends be fixed with the connecting shaft 304 being rotatably connected on connecting seat 206, side cover plate 303 is hinged on the right angle of upper cover plate 302 Bian Shang, two pieces of upper cover plates 302, which are under vertical state, to be mutually parallel, along the bevel edge direction of right-angled trapezium under horizontality Side abuts and four pieces of side cover plates 303 are fitted on four blocks of side plates 13 of cabinet 1 respectively just at this time.
The surface that side plate 13 can be fitted on side cover plate 303 is equipped with rubber shock-absorbing mechanism 137, rubber shock-absorbing mechanism 137 are uniformly fixed on 303 surface of side cover plate and perpendicular to the damping spring 310 on 303 surface of side cover plate including more, further include The rubber pad 311 being connected on damping spring 310, rubber pad 311 and the plate face of side cover plate 303 are arranged in parallel.On side cover plate 303 The surface contacted with 1 side plate 13 of cabinet is designed to this kind of yielding rubber pad form, on the one hand so that protective plate 301 is starting decline Rear side cover board 303 can smoothly be in contact with 1 side plate 13 of cabinet, the effect of another aspect rubber pad 311, if in rainy day energy It is enough tightly to be pull-in on 1 side plate 13 of cabinet under the effect of rubber pad 311, reinforce the stability of protection mechanism 3, while in bullet Under the action of spring, even very big raindrop, it can also reduce impact of the raindrop to cabinet 1, further function as to cabinet 1 Protective effect.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom surface of lower plate 12 is equipped with the storage tank 121 opened up downwards, two are fixed in storage tank 121 A two-way cylinder 122 and cabinet supporting rod 123, piston rod end and the cabinet supporting rod 123 at 122 both ends of two-way cylinder are cut with scissors It connects, cabinet supporting rod 123 can stretch out storage tank 121 and 123 bottom of cabinet supporting rod is fixed with cabinet support plate 124.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the power distribution cabinet in the present embodiment is the power distribution cabinet of placement outdoors, is had anti- Mechanism 3 is protected, when in fine day, protection mechanism 3 is typically in off working state, and two upper cover plates 302 connect at its both ends at this time In state that is vertical and being mutually parallel under the action of spindle 304, it is located at 11 top of upper plate, and two side cover plates 303 are certainly Vertical state is also under the action of body gravity, and the solar panels 125 in 303 plate face of side cover plate absorb solar energy, by the sun Electric energy can be converted to and existed in the accumulator inside cabinet 1;The lower plate 12 of this kind of state lower cabinet body 1 directly connects with ground It touches, cabinet supporting rod 123 is in the storage tank 121 on lower plate 12 at this time.With the irradiation of sunlight, it can make cabinet 1 And the temperature on 3 surface of protection mechanism is stepped up, and when the temperature that temperature sensor detects reaches certain value, is protected at this time Mechanism 3 works, and one side driving device drives driving wheel rotation, and driving wheel drives two driven wheel rotations, so that upper cover Plate 302 is overturn, and until two upper cover plates 302 are in horizontal transition, formation is to the sunshading board on top on cabinet 1, side plate 13 Upper cover plate 302 declines together therewith, is worth dropping to 1 side of cabinet, forms the sunshading board to 1 side of cabinet, while 1 bottom of cabinet The two-way cylinder 122 in portion also starts so that cabinet supporting rod 123 stretches out storage tank 121, and finally holds up entire cabinet 1, makes It obtains 1 bottom of cabinet and forms vacant state, so that air circulates from 1 bottom of cabinet, reinforce cabinet 1 and radiate.
When in the rainy day, Raindrop sensor detects rainy state, i.e., can deliver a signal to controller, and controller is meeting Start protection mechanism 3, such as 3 working method of above-mentioned protection mechanism is identical at this time, and driving device drives driving wheel rotation, driving wheel band Dynamic two driven wheels rotation, so that upper cover plate 302 is overturn, until two upper cover plates 302 are in horizontal transition, formation pair The rain visor on top on cabinet 1, also upper cover plate 302 declines side plate 13 together therewith, is worth dropping to 1 side of cabinet, formation pair The rain visor of 1 side of cabinet, while the two-way cylinder 122 of 1 bottom of cabinet also starts so that cabinet supporting rod 123 stretches out accommodating Slot 121, and finally hold up entire cabinet 1 so that vacant state is formed on 1 bottom of cabinet, is detached from bottom surface, avoids raindrop from cabinet 1 bottom is penetrated into, and 1 bottom of cabinet can also be avoided to be immersed in rainwater for a long time, reduces the damage of 1 bottom of cabinet.
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid bringing the wire intertwist inside access cabinet 1 in rotary course because of holder 2, draw The electric wire accessed inside cabinet 1 is divided into two sections by the problems such as pulling electric wire, the connecting terminal 4 using rotation connection formula, one section of fixation Motionless, another section rotates together with holder 2, and connecting terminal 4 is for connecting 1 outer lead of cabinet and 1 internal component of cabinet Conducting wire.As shown in Figure 10-Figure 13, connecting terminal 4 is specifically designed to following form:Connecting terminal 4 includes connector lug 401, The second connector 403 that connector lug 401 connector 402 and be plugged in the first connector 402 including first, the first connector 402 are fixed on On the bottom surface of cabinet 1, the second connector 403 is fixed in the support plate 202 of holder 2, and the first connector 402 includes external cylindrical First plastic casing 404 and the first metalwork 405 for being fixed on 404 inner surface of the first plastic casing, the first metalwork 405 Including cylindrical body 406 and it is arranged on the inner surface of cylindrical body 406 and is arranged along 406 axis direction of cylindrical body mutual Parallel first annular raised 407 and second annular protrusion 408, first annular raised 407 and second shape between annular protrusion 408 Circularize card slot 409, cylindrical body 406 forms the first conducting wire insertion end close to first annular raised 407 end, close to the The end of second ring protrusion 408 forms the second connector insertion end, i.e., is lattice with annular slot 409, cylindrical body 406 is divided Two parts are divided into, for a part to be oriented to connecting pin, another part is connector connecting pin.
The position that the second annular protrusion 408 is installed on 406 inner surface of cylindrical body is equipped with annular groove 410, in annular groove 410 It is fixed with multiple crossed strips 411 being evenly arranged that length direction is arranged along 410 depth direction of annular groove, the second annular protrusion 408 are fixed on 410 bottom surface of annular groove by crossed strip 411 and can be fully retracted in annular groove 410;Second annular protrusion 408 be to be gradually reduced to inner surface thickness Zi the outer surface being connect with crossed strip 411 and section in the axial direction is in isosceles The two sides of trapezoidal ring bodies, the second annular protrusion 408 are configured to the guide surface 412 being oriented to annular fixture block 416.
Second connector 403 includes the second cylindrical plastic casing 413, and one end of the second plastic casing 413 is fixed with The one end of second metalwork 414 and the second metalwork 414 is inserted into inside the second plastic casing 413, the second plastic casing 413 The other end forms the second conducting wire insertion end;Second metalwork 414 includes cylindric in one end the second plastic casing 413 of insertion Ontology 415 and the annular fixture block that can be caught in annular slot 409 being fixed on 415 external part lateral wall of cylindrical body 416, two annular outer side walls of two annular inner side walls of annular slot 409 and annular fixture block 416 contact with each other and annular fixture block 416 It being capable of the rotation in annular slot 409.
When needing two conducting wires being connected together, the conducting wire on the first connector 402 and the second connector 403 is distinguished in advance It connects, then the second connector 403 for connecting conducting wire is inserted into cylindrical body 406, with stretching into for the second connector 403, annular Fixture block 416 exerts a force to the guide surface 412 of the second annular protrusion 408 so that the second annular protrusion 408 overcomes 411 bullet of crossed strip In the inner wall of power retraction cylindrical body 406, the second connector 403 can continue to move along direction of insertion at this time, until annular fixture block 416 completely into the position of annular slot 409, and annular fixture block 416 is detached from the second annular protrusion 408, the second convex annular at this time Rise and 408 be restored to home position under the action of crossed strip 411, just with the first annular raised pairs of ring of 407 jointly constructs The annular slot 409 that shape fixture block 416 limits, at this time the lateral surface of annular fixture block 416, upper and lower surface respectively with annular snap The bottom surface of slot 409, upper side and downside contact, annular slot 409 and annular fixture block 416 are metalwork, to realize the The electric connection of one connector 402 and the second connector 403, simultaneously because the two is only to connect, there is no complete clampings, therefore The second connector 403 can be relatively rotated with the second connector 403 under external force, so that the connecting terminal 4 can be applicable in In the connection of total access conducting wire of component on holder 2, because the conducting wire at both ends is equivalent to rotation connection, first in the present embodiment Connector 402 is fixed on 1 bottom surface of cabinet, and opposite cabinet 1 is fixed, and the second connector 403 is fixedly mounted on holder 2 and follows Holder 2 rotates together, it is thus possible to the problems such as avoiding rotating the wire intertwist brought because of holder 2, pullling electric wire, and will not be thus Conducting wire short circuit, connecting terminal 4 at connecting terminal 4 is led to problems such as to damage.
When needing to separate in conducting wire, the second connector 403 is directly extracted into the first connector 402, in withdrawal process, equally Annular fixture block 416 exerts a force to the guide surface 412 of the other side of the second annular protrusion 408 so that the second annular protrusion 408 overcomes cross Into the inner wall of 411 elastic force retraction cylindrical body 406 of spring, the second connector 403 can continue to move along extraction direction at this time, directly The position of annular slot 409 is completely disengaged to annular fixture block 416, annular fixture block 416 is detached from the second annular protrusion 408 at this time, the Second ring protrusion 408 is restored to home position under the action of crossed strip 411, and releases the limit to annular fixture block 416, Second connector 403 is transferred to.Connection between first connector 402 and the second connector 403 and very convenient, the Neng Gougao of dismounting Imitate, fast implement the connection and fractionation of two section leads, using flexible, conveniently is limited, stability is strong, energy by annular slot 409 The connection of conducting wire enough suitable for different occasions.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of annular slot 409 be equipped with it is multiple be evenly arranged the second ball grooves 417, each second It is set in ball grooves 417 there are one the second ball 418 that can be freely rotated, the second annular rotation is additionally provided in annular slot 409 The outer surface of plate 419, annular fixture block 416 is resisted against on the medial surface of the second annular rotor plate 419.At the bottom of annular slot 409 Second ball 418 and the second annular rotor plate 419 are set on face so that when annular fixture block 416 is caught in annular slot 409, ring Shape fixture block 416 is interference fitted with annular rotor plate, to which the second annular rotor plate 419 can be very under the effect of the second ball 418 It smoothly rotates, annular fixture block 416 is then driven to rotate, i.e., under the second annular rotor plate 419 and second ball 418 effect The rotation for enabling to the second connector 403 in the first connector 402 much smoother is not in interim card or the feelings such as can not rotate Condition so that the rotating property of the connecting terminal 4 of the rotation connection formula is optimized significantly.
The present embodiment of connection type in to(for) conducting wire is more convenient, without existing screw tightening, avoids screw During screwing for terminal pulling force, torsion is excessive and terminal is caused to fracture.The first conducting wire is inserted into the present embodiment Wire restraint part 420 is threaded on inner surface in end and the second conducting wire insertion end, wire restraint part 420 includes interconnecting piece 421 and limiting section 422, interconnecting piece 421 is cylindrical and lateral wall is equipped with external screw thread, and limiting section 422 includes being inserted into interconnecting piece Inserting paragraph 423 inside 421 and the flange sections 424 for being connected to 423 end of inserting paragraph, inserting paragraph 423 is cylindrical and lateral wall Line gap 425, the annular mistake that flange sections 424 are equipped with line gap 425 is connected to excessively were formed between 421 madial wall of interconnecting piece Wire casing 426;The end face being inserted into for inserting paragraph 423 on interconnecting piece 421 is equipped with threaded hole, and flange sections 424 are equipped with and screw thread The corresponding bolt hole in hole, flange sections 424 are fixed on interconnecting piece 421 by the connection bolt 427 being inserted into bolt hole and threaded hole On.
In order to which to conducting wire, there are enough crossing space of lines and final conducting wire is enable to be pressed in lead in the present embodiment In line locating part 420, by inserting paragraph 423 be designed as truncated cone-shaped and from insertion end to the end diameter being connect with flange sections 424 by It is decrescence small.
In conducting wire connection procedure, first conducting wire is passed through from the annular crossed beam trunking 426 in the flange sections 424 of limiting section 422, Then it so that conducting wire is inserted into crossing in line gap 425 and being pierced by line gap 425 between interconnecting piece 421 and inserting paragraph 423, stretches Enter outside interconnecting piece 421, controls position of the limiting section 422 in interconnecting piece 421 by connecting bolt 427, and with limiting section 422 It is gradually inserted in interconnecting piece 421, the line gap 425 of crossing between limiting section 422 and interconnecting piece 421 narrows, and realizes to conducting wire It compresses, then realizes and adjust the length that conducting wire stretched out line gap 425 by connecting bolt 427.Due to interconnecting piece 421 and conducting wire It is connected through a screw thread between insertion end, so as to realize that entire wire restraint part 420 is inserted in conducting wire by rotary connector 421 Enter the position in end, interconnecting piece 421 is fully screwed when accessing conducting wire, reaches the most deep position of conducting wire insertion end, ensures Conductive contact head and the bottom surface of conducting wire insertion end contact with each other, this kind of connection type can realize the flexible tune to lead location Section avoids poor wire connection, improves conducting wire connective stability.
Meanwhile the connection of conducting wire is connected merely by the mode of compression in the present embodiment, without existing It screws, does not generate torsion, pulling force, can fully reduce the damage to terminal.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is all according to impartial made by scope of the present invention patent Variation and modification, should all belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. cabinet, including cabinet (1), cabinet (1) is interior to be equipped with holder (2), it is characterised in that:Cabinet (1) is L-shaped cabinet (1) and L-shaped opening forms orthogonal two longitudinally arranged cabinet doors (14), and phase is equipped at the top and bottom of cabinet (1) To the rotation seat of arrangement, holder (2) includes the shaft (201) at center, it is circular in 3/4ths in shaft (201) to be fixed on Polylith support plate disposed in parallel (202);The upper and lower ends of shaft (201) are inserted into the rotation at the top and bottom of cabinet (1) respectively It can rotate in seat and in rotation seat, cabinet door (14) is connected in shaft (201) by link mechanism (203) and positioned at support The opening of plate (202), cabinet door (14) can turn to cabinet (1) inside with shaft (201), and link mechanism (203) is set to The upper and lower ends and link mechanism (203) of cabinet door (14) include the first connecting rod (204) that end is fixed in shaft (201) and End is hinged on the second connecting rod (205) of first connecting rod (204) the other end, and the other end of second connecting rod (205) is fixed on Cabinet door (14) back side.
2. cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cabinet (1) is by upper plate (11), lower plate (12) And four pieces of side plates (13) composition between upper plate (11) and lower plate (12), four pieces of side plates (13) include two pieces mutual It is vertical by wallboard (131) and respectively with two pieces by wallboard (131) vertical two pieces of outer panels (132), outer panel (132) and Hinged by hinge between wallboard (131), the upper and lower end of outer panel (132) is equipped with along outer panel (132) width Spend the strip card slot (133) of direction arrangement, the side to contact with each other with outer panel (132) on upper plate (11) and lower plate (12) Face is equipped with the strip strip (134) coordinated with strip card slot (133).
3. cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two pieces are all provided on the inner surface of wallboard (131) There are position limiting clamp (135), position limiting clamp (135) one end to be hinged on the inner surface of wallboard (131), the other end, which is equipped with, can be stuck in branch The two side of U-shaped card slot (136) on fagging (202), U-shaped card slot (136) is equipped with connecting hole (137), support plate (202) The multiple pin holes (138) being evenly arranged along support plate (202) circumferencial direction, U-shaped card slot (136) and support are equipped at outer edge Plate (202) is by passing through connecting hole (137) and the pin of pin hole (138) to fix.
4. cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rotation seat includes being separately fixed at cabinet (1) top The upper rotation seat (151) and lower rotary shaft (201) seat in portion and bottom are respectively equipped on upper rotation seat (151) and lower rotation seat (152) It is solid on the bottom surface of upper installing hole (153) for the upper installing hole (153) and lower mounting hole (154) of the insertion of shaft (201) upper and lower ends There are the longitudinal spring (155) arranged along upper installing hole (153) depth direction, the other end of longitudinal spring (155) to be fixed with one surely Can be along the disc plate (156) that upper installing hole (153) hole wall slides up and down, the side wall of lower mounting hole (154) is equipped with multiple equal The first ball grooves (157) of even arrangement, set that there are one the first balls that can be freely rotated in each first ball grooves (157) (158), first annular rotor plate (159), the lateral wall and the first ring of shaft (201) lower end are additionally provided in lower mounting hole (154) Shape rotor plate (159) is interference fitted.
5. cabinet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Holder further includes being fixed on support plate on (2) (202) edge and more vertical supporting bars (207) being evenly arranged, vertical supporting bar (207) and shaft (201) are flexible Structure.
CN201810398196.2A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Electrical switchgear cabinet Active CN108565684B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113991482A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-28 江苏祥业电气有限公司 Compact transformer cabinet based on intelligent display

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102097726A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 Fluorescent lamp holders for changing assembly mode of fluorescent lamp
CN203897713U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 聂士卫 Cabinet
CN203983757U (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-12-03 万电电气股份有限公司 Switch cubicle
CN207069361U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-02 李玉明 A kind of matched transformer electronic box easy to remove

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102097726A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 昆达电脑科技(昆山)有限公司 Fluorescent lamp holders for changing assembly mode of fluorescent lamp
CN203983757U (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-12-03 万电电气股份有限公司 Switch cubicle
CN203897713U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 聂士卫 Cabinet
CN207069361U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-02 李玉明 A kind of matched transformer electronic box easy to remove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113991482A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-01-28 江苏祥业电气有限公司 Compact transformer cabinet based on intelligent display

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Denomination of invention: Electrical switch cabinet

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