CN220625263U - Tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device - Google Patents
Tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220625263U CN220625263U CN202322121941.8U CN202322121941U CN220625263U CN 220625263 U CN220625263 U CN 220625263U CN 202322121941 U CN202322121941 U CN 202322121941U CN 220625263 U CN220625263 U CN 220625263U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device which comprises a protective box, two second slide ways, a second telescopic rod, a box door, monitoring equipment and an equipment box, wherein the two second slide ways are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box; the box door is connected to one side of the protective box through a first telescopic rod, and a first slideway corresponding to the second slideway is arranged at the inner top of the box door; the monitoring equipment is arranged on the mounting plate and is connected with the equipment box through electrical signals. After the device is installed at the corresponding distance of the tunnel, the remote start monitoring equipment can acquire the data inside the tunnel in real time or periodically, so that the monitoring efficiency is improved by avoiding the manual carrying equipment to acquire the data one by one, and the workload of monitoring staff is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel engineering monitoring, in particular to a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device.
Background
The tunnel is a building which is built underground or underwater or in mountain, paved with railway or built highway for motor vehicles to pass through, and can be divided into mountain tunnel, underwater tunnel and city tunnel according to the position of the tunnel.
After the tunnel is built, in order to prevent the tunnel from being deformed internally due to pressure, the inside needs to be monitored regularly, specific data between the tunnels are known in real time through monitoring equipment, and the stress deformation condition inside the tunnels can be known timely through data comparison.
The publication number CN109141265B discloses a device and an implementation method for advanced monitoring of all-through Cheng Bianxing curves of tunnel excavation surrounding rock, wherein the device comprises a steel pipe elastomer, a height difference meter structure and embedded optical fibers, and the implementation steps; the height difference meter is of an equidistant serial structure and is fixed in the steel pipe; the embedded optical fiber is encapsulated in the groove on the surface of the steel pipe; the height difference meter, the embedded optical fiber and the steel pipe form a deformation coordination structure, and surrounding rock deformation can be calculated by calculating the height difference change and the optical fiber deformation condition; the implementation steps comprise drilling, steel pipe installation, altimeter assembly, embedded optical fiber encapsulation and drilling hole sealing grouting. The method can test and calculate the deformation curve of the surrounding rock before tunnel excavation of the tunnel face, and provides support for engineering dynamic design, construction and safety.
The existing monitoring instrument generally needs to manually carry out data acquisition in the tunnel, the length of the tunnel is generally longer and the number of the tunnels is more, the efficiency of manually monitoring the data acquisition is too low, and the workload of monitoring staff is increased.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the data acquisition efficiency of the existing manual carrying monitoring equipment is too slow, the workload of monitoring personnel is increased. The utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device, which can realize real-time acquisition or periodic acquisition of data in a tunnel by remotely starting monitoring equipment after the device is installed at a distance corresponding to the tunnel, is convenient and fast, avoids that manual carrying equipment is acquired one by one, increases the monitoring efficiency, and reduces the workload of monitoring personnel.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring devices, includes protective housing, second slide, second telescopic link, chamber door, supervisory equipment and equipment case, and two second slides are established in the bottom of protective housing inner wall symmetrically, and movable mouth has all been seted up at the top of second slide, and there is the movable block inside the second slide through pulley sliding connection, and the top of movable block is all fixedly connected with connecting block, the top fixedly connected with fly leaf of connecting block; one side of the inner wall of the protective box is provided with a mounting piece, the mounting piece is connected with one end of a second telescopic rod, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is connected with a movable plate through a fixed plate; the box door is connected to one side of the protective box through a first telescopic rod, and a first slideway corresponding to the second slideway is arranged at the inner top of the box door; the equipment box is established at the top of fly leaf, and the top of equipment box is connected with the mounting panel, and monitoring facilities is established on the mounting panel, and monitoring facilities and equipment box electrical signal connection.
The fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate through bolts.
The equipment box is characterized in that one side, close to the box door, of the equipment box is rotatably connected with a cover, a lock is arranged on the other side of the cover, and a controller and a transmitter are arranged in the equipment box.
The monitoring equipment is distance monitoring equipment.
The protection box is characterized in that a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protection box, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the protection box, and fixing bolts are arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks.
The box door is provided with a movable buckle which is rotationally connected with one end of the first telescopic rod; a handle is arranged outside the box door.
The inner wall of the protective box is provided with a rotating buckle, and the rotating buckle is rotationally connected with one end of the first telescopic rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device, when the deformation data in a tunnel needs to be monitored, a first telescopic rod is started to fold and open a box door, the bottom of the box door is leveled with the bottom of a protective box, so that the first slideway and the second slideway are attached together, a movable plate is driven by a fixed plate to move from the second slideway to the inside of the first slideway through a pulley by starting the second telescopic rod, the fixed plate is pushed out of the inside of the protective box, after the position adjustment is finished, only monitoring equipment is required to be started to collect data at intervals among point sensors arranged in advance in the tunnel, after the collected data is sent to a terminal through equipment in the equipment box for storage and comparison, after the monitoring is finished, only the movable plate is required to be started to reset so that monitoring equipment is positioned in the inside of the protective box, after the first telescopic rod is started to close the box door, the device is installed at a corresponding distance, the remote starting of the monitoring equipment can be used for collecting the data in the tunnel in real time or periodically, the condition that manual carrying equipment is avoided, the efficiency is increased, and meanwhile, the workload of monitoring personnel is reduced.
Drawings
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first telescoping rod provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pulley according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a movable buckle provided by the utility model.
In the drawings, reference numerals are: 1. the protection box, 2, the fixed block, 3, the dead bolt, 4, the louvre, 5, the chamber door, 6, the activity is detained, 7, the handle, 8, first slide, 9, fly leaf, 10, mounting panel, 11, monitoring facilities, 12, first telescopic link, 13, rotate detain, 14, fixed plate, 15, second slide, 16, lock, 17, bolt, 18, lid, 19, equipment box, 20, movable block, 21, pulley, 22, second telescopic link, 23, movable mouth, 24, mounting plate, 25, connecting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Various structural schematic diagrams according to the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The figures are not drawn to scale, wherein certain details are exaggerated for clarity of presentation and may have been omitted. The shapes of the various regions, layers and their relative sizes, positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely exemplary, may in practice deviate due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations, and one skilled in the art may additionally design regions/layers having different shapes, sizes, relative positions as actually required.
Example 1:
in order to solve the problem that the data acquisition efficiency of the existing manual carrying monitoring equipment is too slow, the workload of monitoring personnel is increased. The utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device, which can realize real-time acquisition or periodic acquisition of data in a tunnel by remotely starting monitoring equipment after the device is installed at a distance corresponding to the tunnel, is convenient and fast, avoids that manual carrying equipment is acquired one by one, increases the monitoring efficiency, and reduces the workload of monitoring personnel.
The utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring devices, including protective housing 1, second slide 15, second telescopic link 22, chamber door 5, monitoring facilities 11 and equipment box 19, second slide 15 is two, and two second slide 15 symmetry are established in the bottom of protective housing 1 inner wall, and movable mouth 23 has all been seted up at the top of second slide 15, and the inside of second slide 15 has movable block 20 through pulley 21 sliding connection, and the top of movable block 20 is all fixedly connected with connecting block 25, and the top of connecting block 25 is fixedly connected with fly leaf 9; one side of the inner wall of the protective box 1 is provided with a mounting piece 24, the mounting piece 24 is connected with one end of a second telescopic rod 22, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 22 is connected with the movable plate 9 through a fixed plate 14; the box door 5 is connected to one side of the protective box 1 through a first telescopic rod 12, and a first slideway 8 corresponding to a second slideway 15 is arranged at the inner top of the box door 5; the equipment box 19 is arranged at the top of the movable plate 9, the top of the equipment box 19 is connected with the mounting plate 10, the monitoring equipment 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 10, and the monitoring equipment 11 is in electrical signal connection with the equipment box 19.
In the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, two second slide ways 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 1 near the front and the back, and the top of each second slide way 15 is provided with a movable opening 23. The door 5 rotates and connects in the one side of protective housing 1, the top of door 5 is close to the equal fixedly connected with first slide 8 in the position of front and back, the bottom of fly leaf 9 is provided with four pulleys 21 and increases the stability second slide 15 of fly leaf 9 and be located the inside of protective housing 1, first slide 8 is located the one side that door 5 is close to protective housing 1, and second slide 15 and first slide 8 can dock together after door 5 expandes, pulley 21 can smooth inside slip, mounting piece 24 is located the one side of keeping away from door 5, positional relationship is with reference to fig. 1, the position of first slide 8 and second slide 15 is corresponding, the position of door 5 and protective housing 1 rotation connection is in the bottom, the door 5 is a platform after expanding, second telescopic link 22 receives and does not hinder door 5 to close when shortest.
The working principle of the tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device provided by the utility model is as follows:
the first telescopic rod 12 is started to fold and open the box door 5, the bottom of the box door is enabled to be level with the bottom of the protective box 1, the first slide way 8 and the second slide way 15 are attached together, the second telescopic rod 22 is started to drive the movable plate 9 to move from the second slide way 15 to the inside of the first slide way 8 through the pulley 21 by the fixed plate 14, the fixed plate 14 is pushed out of the protective box 1, after the position adjustment is finished, the monitoring equipment 11 is only required to be started to conduct data acquisition on the distance between the point sensors which are arranged in advance in the tunnel, after the monitoring is finished, the second telescopic rod 22 is only required to be started to reset the movable plate 9, so that the monitoring equipment 11 is located in the protective box 1, and the box door 5 is closed by starting the first telescopic rod 12.
According to the tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device provided by the utility model, after the monitoring is finished, the second telescopic rod 22 is started to reset the movable plate, so that the monitoring equipment 11 is positioned in the protective box 1, the first telescopic rod 12 is started to close the box door 5, after the device is installed at a distance corresponding to the tunnel, the remote starting of the monitoring equipment can be realized to acquire the data in the tunnel in real time or periodically, the monitoring efficiency is increased by avoiding the manual carrying equipment to acquire one by one, and meanwhile, the workload of monitoring personnel is reduced.
Example 2:
based on the embodiment 1, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 9 by a bolt 17.
Preferably, a cover 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the equipment box 19 near the box door 5, a lock 16 is arranged on the other side of the cover 18, and a controller and a transmitter are arranged inside the equipment box 19.
Preferably, the monitoring device 11 is a distance monitoring device.
Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 4 are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protective box 1, two fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the protective box 1, and fixing bolts 3 are arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks 2.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 4 are formed in the front and the back of the protection box 1, two fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the protection box 1, fixing bolts 3 are arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks 2, and the fixing blocks 2 are located at the positions of the front and the back of the top and the bottom of the protection box 1.
Preferably, the box door 5 is provided with a movable buckle 6, and the movable buckle 6 is rotationally connected with one end of the first telescopic rod 12; the handle 7 is arranged outside the box door 5.
Preferably, a rotating buckle 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box 1, and the rotating buckle 13 is rotationally connected with one end of the first telescopic rod 12.
In the utility model, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the protective box 1 are fixedly connected with a rotating buckle 13 at the side close to the top, the bottom of the rotating buckle 13 is rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod 12, and the rotating buckle 13 is positioned at the side close to the box door 5. The first telescopic link 12 and the second telescopic link 22 are both electrically powered and are electrically connected to the equipment box 19, respectively. The door 5 may or may not be provided with a lock 16.
In this embodiment, a method for monitoring tunnel engineering deformation is preferably provided, which specifically includes the steps of: when the internal deformation data of the tunnel needs to be monitored, the first telescopic rod 12 is started to fold and open the box door 5, so that the bottom of the box door 5 is leveled with the bottom of the protective box 1, the first slide way 8 and the second slide way 15 are attached together, the second telescopic rod 22 is started to drive the movable plate 9 to move from the second slide way 15 to the inside of the first slide way 8 through the pulley 21 by the fixed plate 14, so that the fixed plate 14 is pushed out of the protective box 1, after the position adjustment is finished, only the monitoring equipment 11 is started to collect data on the distance between point sensors arranged in advance in the tunnel, and then the collected data is sent to a terminal through equipment in the equipment box 19 for storage and comparison; after the monitoring is finished, the second telescopic rod 22 needs to be started to reset the movable plate 9, so that the monitoring equipment 11 is positioned in the protective box 1, and finally the first telescopic rod 12 is started to close the box door 5.
According to the utility model, the collected data are sent to the terminal for storage and comparison through the equipment in the equipment box 19, after monitoring is finished, the second telescopic rod 22 is started to reset the movable plate 9 so that the monitoring equipment 11 is positioned in the protective box 1, the first telescopic rod 12 is started to close the box door 5, after the device is installed at a distance corresponding to the tunnel, the remote starting of the monitoring equipment 11 can be realized to collect the data in the tunnel in real time or periodically, the situation that the manual carrying equipment collects the data one by one is avoided, the monitoring efficiency is increased, and meanwhile, the workload of monitoring staff is reduced.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all designs that are the same or similar to the present utility model are within the scope of the present utility model. The device structure and method steps not described in detail in the present utility model are all prior art, and will not be further described in the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tunnel engineering deformation monitoring devices which characterized in that: the intelligent protection device comprises a protection box (1), two second slide ways (15), a second telescopic rod (22), a box door (5), monitoring equipment (11) and an equipment box (19), wherein the two second slide ways (15) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box (1), movable ports (23) are formed in the top of each second slide way (15), movable blocks (20) are slidably connected in the second slide ways (15) through pulleys (21), connecting blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable blocks (20), and movable plates (9) are fixedly connected to the tops of the connecting blocks (25); one side of the inner wall of the protective box (1) is provided with a mounting sheet (24), the mounting sheet (24) is connected with one end of a second telescopic rod (22), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (22) is connected with a movable plate (9) through a fixed plate (14); the door (5) is connected to one side of the protective box (1) through a first telescopic rod (12), and a first slideway (8) corresponding to a second slideway (15) is arranged at the inner top of the door (5); the equipment box (19) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (9), the top of the equipment box (19) is connected with the mounting plate (10), the monitoring equipment (11) is arranged on the mounting plate (10), and the monitoring equipment (11) is electrically connected with the equipment box (19).
2. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (9) through bolts (17).
3. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the equipment box (19) close to the box door (5) is rotationally connected with a cover (18), the other side of the cover (18) is provided with a lock (16), and a controller and a transmitter are arranged in the equipment box (19).
4. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring device (11) is a distance monitoring device.
5. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of radiating holes (4) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the protective box (1), two fixing blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the protective box (1), and fixing bolts (3) are arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks (2).
6. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the box door (5) is provided with a movable buckle (6), and the movable buckle (6) is rotationally connected with one end of a first telescopic rod (12); the door (5) is provided with a handle (7).
7. The tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the protective box (1) is provided with a rotating buckle (13), and the rotating buckle (13) is rotationally connected with one end of the first telescopic rod (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322121941.8U CN220625263U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322121941.8U CN220625263U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220625263U true CN220625263U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90233929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322121941.8U Active CN220625263U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Tunnel engineering deformation monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220625263U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322121941.8U patent/CN220625263U/en active Active
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