CN220620877U - Assembly type decoration - Google Patents
Assembly type decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN220620877U CN220620877U CN202322166077.3U CN202322166077U CN220620877U CN 220620877 U CN220620877 U CN 220620877U CN 202322166077 U CN202322166077 U CN 202322166077U CN 220620877 U CN220620877 U CN 220620877U
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Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses assembled fitment, including assembled ground, this assembled ground includes at least one chassis, and wherein the chassis includes floor, manger plate strip and first connecting piece, and the floor is provided with one or more pieces, and the multi-piece floor splices together, and the manger plate strip is around locating the periphery of chassis, forms waterproof construction; the first connecting piece disposes a plurality of, set up in the periphery on floor respectively, first connecting piece is provided with first cell body portion and second cell body portion, the opening orientation of first cell body portion and second cell body portion is different, the edge connection on floor is in first cell body portion, the manger plate strip is connected in second cell body portion, thereby can realize the quick-operation joint of manger plate strip and chassis, and the chassis can splice different areas according to the design needs, do not need mould production, the manufacturing cost of product has been reduced, production technology has been simplified, and its flexibility and suitability have been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled decoration.
Background
The ground decoration of the bathroom needs to embed more hydropower pipelines under the bottom plate, and has high waterproof requirement, large workload of hard bricks and more working procedures. At present, the decoration of the bathroom is mainly performed in a traditional decoration mode, the facing material is mainly tiles, and the bathroom has the advantages of more field wet operation, low work efficiency, more quality hidden trouble and high maintenance difficulty. In addition, the traditional decoration mode has high technical requirements on decoration tradesmen, large dependence and serious environmental pollution caused by noise, dust, garbage and the like caused by construction; and the resources of the traditional manual decoration craftsmen are gradually in shortage.
Assembled toilets have been used in some projects, and the floor of existing assembled toilets is mainly based on an integrated chassis prefabricated of glass fiber reinforced plastics and concrete. Among them, the glass fiber reinforced plastic chassis is mainly FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastics, fiber reinforced composite plastic) and SMC (Sheet molding compound ) commonly used. The prefabricated chassis has the advantages of good integrity, simple preparation, quick installation and the like, but the defects are obvious. For example, no matter the production of prefabricated chassis of glass steel or concrete, the shaping mould of corresponding specification size is required, the specification size lacks flexibility, the die sinking expense of individualized customization is high, and the application in ordinary bathroom fitment can only be limited to shaping product, for the bathroom of special-shaped plane or area great, current assembled bathroom is bright to have to be concerned. And based on the control error and the requirement of the installation operation space, manufacturers generally require to reserve the installation space which is not less than 15 cm in the length-width direction, so that the effective use area of the room is compressed. In addition, the glass fiber reinforced plastic chassis body has light wall and thin wall, has a certain hollow feeling when trampled, has insufficient comfort in use, and has low acceptance of most users on plastic decoration materials; the concrete chassis has long prefabrication maintenance period, large volume and weight, the size of the elevator car and the door opening of the residence is generally difficult to meet the transportation requirement, the size of the inner space and the door of the bathroom is limited, the operation difficulty of on-site installation of the chassis is large, and the application of the existing building bathroom is greatly limited.
It can be seen that there is a need for improvements and improvements in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present application is to provide an assembly-type decoration, which aims to improve the installation convenience and flexibility of the assembly-type decoration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the application discloses an assembled fitment, including assembled ground, assembled ground includes at least one chassis, wherein, the chassis includes:
the floor is provided with one or more pieces, and the pieces of the floor are spliced together;
the water bar is wound on the periphery of the chassis;
the first connecting pieces are configured in a plurality, the first connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the periphery of the floor, the first connecting pieces are provided with a first groove body part and a second groove body part, the opening orientations of the first groove body part and the second groove body part are different, the edge of the floor is connected in the first groove body part, and the water retaining bar is connected in the second groove body part.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first slot body is perpendicular to the second slot body, and the second slot body is connected to an end of the first slot body away from the opening of the first slot body.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first groove body and the second groove body are U-shaped grooves;
the floor comprises:
the first bottom plate is positioned at the edge of the chassis, one side of the first bottom plate adjacent to the water bar is embedded into the first groove body part of the first connecting piece, and the lower end of the water bar is embedded into the second groove body part;
the first face brick is laid on the upper surface of the first bottom plate, a first gap is formed between the edge of the first bottom plate and the bottom of the first face brick, and the opening end of the first groove body is inserted into the first gap at the edge of the chassis.
In some embodiments of the present application, a second gap is formed between the second groove body and the first tile;
the assembled floor further comprises:
the ground internal corner strip comprises a connecting portion and a hydrophobic portion, wherein the connecting portion is arranged on one side of the water bar, which faces the first face brick, the lower end of the connecting portion is arranged in the second gap, the hydrophobic portion is formed with a cambered surface which is concave towards the connecting portion, the upper end of the hydrophobic portion is connected with one side of the connecting portion, which faces the first face brick, and the lower end of the hydrophobic portion is connected with the upper surface of the first face brick at the edge of the assembled ground.
In some embodiments of the present application, the water bar includes a surrounding water bar and/or a partition water bar, the surrounding water bar is located around the periphery of the assembled ground, and the partition water bar is disposed between two adjacent chassis.
In some embodiments of the present application, the wall surface is enclosed on the periphery of the assembled ground, the wall surface includes a wall plate, adjacent wall plates are connected through a third connecting piece or a fourth connecting piece, the lower end of the wall plate located at the bottom of the wall surface is connected in a second gap formed by the enclosing water blocking strip and the first face brick at the edge of the assembled ground, and is connected with the upper surface of the first bottom plate of the chassis;
the wallboard comprises a second bottom plate and at least one second face brick, wherein the second bottom plate can be connected with a wall body of a building, and the second face brick is connected to one side, facing away from the wall body of the building, of the second bottom plate.
In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of wallboards are disposed on each side of the wall surface, the third connecting piece is formed with a fifth groove body portion and a sixth groove body portion, the openings of the fifth groove body portion and the sixth groove body portion are disposed back to each other, the fifth groove body portion and the sixth groove body portion are U-shaped grooves, the second bottom board of one of the two adjacent wallboards is inserted into the fifth groove body portion, and the second bottom board of the other wallboard is inserted into the sixth groove body portion; and the joints between the second face bricks of two adjacent wallboards are staggered with the openings of the fifth groove body and the openings of the sixth groove body.
In some embodiments of the present application, the fourth connecting piece is formed with a seventh groove body portion and an eighth groove body portion that are disposed perpendicular to each other, the seventh groove body portion and the eighth groove body portion are U-shaped grooves, in the wall surfaces on two adjacent sides, the second bottom plate located at the edge of the wall surface on one side is inserted into the seventh groove body portion, and the second bottom plate located at the edge of the wall surface on the other side is inserted into the eighth groove body portion, so that the wall surfaces on two adjacent sides are connected into a whole; the joints between the second face bricks of two adjacent wallboards, the openings of the seventh groove body part and the openings of the eighth groove body part are arranged in a staggered mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, the peripheral water stop bar includes a water stop plate and a third tile, the lower end of the water stop plate is inserted into the second groove body of the first connector located at the outer edge of the assembled floor, the third tile is inserted into the second gap located at the outer edge of the assembled floor, and the floor reentrant corner bar is disposed between the third tile and the first tile;
the second bottom plate is arranged above the water baffle, and the second face brick is arranged above the third face brick;
And the seam between the second bottom plate and the water baffle and the seam between the second face brick and the third face brick are arranged in a staggered mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, the peripheral water stop bar includes a water stop plate, and the lower end of the water stop plate is inserted into the second groove body of the first connector;
the lower end of the wallboard is arranged in the second gap positioned at the outer edge of the assembled ground; the ground internal corner strip is inserted between the second face brick and the first face brick of the chassis.
In some embodiments of the present application, a door opening and/or a window are/is provided on the wall board, the door opening or the outside of the window is provided with a dampproof side sealing board, and the dampproof side sealing board is arranged between the wall board and the wall body of the building.
In some embodiments of the present application, the wall surface further comprises a wall plate mounting frame, the wall plate mounting frame can be fixed on a wall body of a building, and the wall plate covers one side of the wall plate mounting frame facing away from the wall body of the building;
the wallboard mounting frame is provided with a plurality of first adjusting bolts, and the first adjusting bolts can adjust the distance between the wallboard mounting frame and the wall body of the building.
In some embodiments of the present application, the chassis includes at least two floors, and further includes a second connecting piece, where the second connecting piece is provided with a third groove body portion and a fourth groove body portion that extend in opposite directions, and the third groove body portion and the fourth groove body portion are U-shaped grooves and are disposed on the same horizontal height, or a horizontal height difference between the third groove body portion and the fourth groove body portion is within a reasonable error range; the first bottom plate of one of the two adjacent floors is inserted into the third groove body part, the first bottom plate of the other floor is inserted into the fourth groove body part, the first face bricks of the two floors are respectively laid above the second connecting piece, and the joints between the first face bricks of the two floors, the third groove body part and the openings of the fourth groove body part are arranged in a staggered mode.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the chassis includes at least two pieces of the flooring, two adjacent pieces of the flooring are connected by two sets of the first connectors, a first groove portion of the first connector extends horizontally, a second groove portion of the first connector extends perpendicular to the first groove portion, the second groove portion of one set of the first connectors is plugged into the second groove portion of the other set of the first connectors, and openings of the second groove portions of the two first connectors are opposite, so that two first connectors form two connecting grooves with opposite opening directions, the first bottom plate of one of the two adjacent pieces of the flooring is plugged into one of the connecting grooves, and the first bottom plate of the other one of the two adjacent pieces of the flooring is plugged into the other connecting groove; the joints between the first face bricks of two adjacent floors and the joints between the two groove body parts and the first bottom plates of two floors are arranged in a staggered mode.
In some embodiments of the present application, a first cavity is formed at a position where the two sets of first connectors are connected to each other, and a water baffle is disposed in the first cavity.
In some embodiments of the present application, the fabricated ground includes at least two chassis, two adjacent chassis are connected by two groups of first connectors, the outsides of the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connectors are connected, the openings of the first groove body parts of the two groups of first connectors are arranged opposite to each other, the opening directions of the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connectors are consistent, and the two groups of first groove body parts are all arranged as an upper opening structure and are connected on the outsides; the first bottom plates of one of the two adjacent chassis are inserted into the first groove body parts of one group of first connecting pieces, the first bottom plates of the other of the two adjacent chassis are inserted into the first groove body parts of the other group of first connecting pieces, and water baffles are arranged in the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces;
the assembled ground further comprises a water baffle decorative cover, wherein the water baffle decorative cover is connected to the outer surfaces of the splicing parts of the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces and is respectively connected with the outer sides of the first groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces.
In some embodiments of the present application, the fabricated floor further comprises:
the base comprises a supporting frame and leveling filler, the supporting frame is arranged below the chassis, and the leveling filler is arranged in a second cavity formed on the supporting frame, so that the upper surface of the base forms a supporting plane for supporting the chassis.
In some embodiments of the present application, the support frame comprises: the keel or the supporting block and the second adjusting bolt are arranged on the keel or the supporting block, and the second adjusting bolt can adjust the horizontal height of the keel or the supporting block.
In some embodiments of the present application, a drain system is further included, the drain system including a drain return and a drain outlet;
the drainage collector is arranged between the assembled decoration and the wall body of the building or below any water outlet;
the drainage ports are provided with at least one, the drainage ports are arranged on the chassis, each drainage port is provided with a drainage floor drain, the drainage ports are converged in the drainage converging device through drainage pipelines respectively, and the drainage ports are connected into reserved water outlet of a building through the drainage pipelines.
The beneficial effects are that:
according to the assembled decoration, the assembled ground is formed through one or more chassis, different partitions can be set according to different functional requirements of a room, and the flexibility is high; in addition, the first connecting piece is provided with the first groove body part and the second groove body part with different opening directions, the edge of the floor of the chassis is connected into the first groove body part, and the water retaining bar is connected into the second groove body part, so that the chassis is assembled; the die is not required to be arranged, so that the production cost of the product is reduced; the method has the advantages of simple process, easy implementation, no limitation of construction area and high flexibility.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled floor according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member or a fourth connecting member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second or third connector according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the concealed water bar according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of an exposed water bar according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a spliced structure of yin and yang angles of a water bar according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a wallboard according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a wallboard transverse connection according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a wallboard transverse connection according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a vertical connection of wall panels according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a vertical connection of wall panels according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a male and female corner connection of a wall panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a door opening or window side seal structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a door opening or window side seal structure according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a floor contour splicing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a floor contour splicing according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a floor contour splicing according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural view of splicing the high and low floors according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a convex ridge splicing structure of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 21 is a schematic plan view of a fabricated chassis according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view of a structure of the lower drain according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 23 is a schematic view of a side drainage structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of main reference numerals: 1. assembled ground; 11. a chassis; 111. a floor; 1111. a first base plate; 1112. a first tile; 112. a water bar; 112a, a peripheral water stop strip; 112b, partitioning water bars; 1121a/1121b/1121c, water deflector; 1122. a third tile; 113. a first connector; 1131. a first groove body portion; 1132. a second groove body portion; 114. a first gap; 115. a second gap; 116. a second connector; 1161. a third groove body portion; 1162. a fourth groove body portion; 117. a first cavity; 12. ground female angle strips; 121. a connection part; 122. a water-repellent section; 13. a water baffle decorative cover; 14. a base; 141. a support frame; 1411. a second cavity; 1412. a second adjusting bolt; 142. leveling the filling material; 2. a wall surface; 21. a wallboard; 211. a second base plate; 212. a second tile; 22. a third connecting member; 221. a fifth groove body portion; 222. a sixth groove body portion; 23. a fourth connecting member; 231. a seventh groove body portion; 232. an eighth tank body portion; 24. dampproof side sealing plates; 25. wallboard mounting frame; 251. a first adjusting bolt; 26a/26b/26c, destage; 3. a drainage system; 31. a drainage collector; 32. a water outlet; 33. a drain floor drain; 34. a water discharge branch pipe; 35. a drainage main pipe; 100. wall of building.
Detailed Description
The present application provides an assembly decoration, for making the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the present application clearer and more definite, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present application and for simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the present application provides an assembly decoration, which is suitable for a space with waterproof requirements, and is particularly suitable for a waterproof structure of a bathroom of various buildings. The following embodiments will be further described with reference to the application of the fitting-up to a bathroom.
The assembled finishing comprises an assembled floor 1, the assembled floor 1 comprises at least one chassis 11, i.e. the assembled floor 1 may consist of one whole chassis 11 or a plurality of chassis 11 may be spliced to each other to form different functional partitions.
Specifically, the chassis 11 is a waterproof chassis formed by combining the floor 111, the water bar 112 and the first connecting piece 113. The floor 111 may be provided with one or more pieces, and when the floor 111 is provided with more pieces, the more pieces of floor 111 are laid on the floor by splicing; the water bar 112 is wound on the periphery of the chassis 11; the water bar 112 is a movably assembled water bar, and the water bar height of the chassis 11 can be flexibly set by adjusting the height of the water bar 112. The water stop strips 112 on the same side of the chassis 11 are preferably arranged in a full-length manner, so that seams can be reduced, and the integrity and the waterproofness of the chassis 11 can be improved. If the water bar 112 on the same side of the chassis 11 is spliced by a plurality of battens, adjacent battens are connected by one section or by a plurality of sections of first connecting pieces 113, the splicing seams between the adjacent battens and the splicing positions of the first connecting pieces 113 are arranged in a staggered manner. The water bars 112 positioned at two adjacent sides of the chassis 11 are spliced by the first connecting piece 113, so that the water bars 112 form an annular water blocking structure at the periphery of the bottom plate.
The first connectors 113 are disposed in plural, the first connectors 113 are disposed on the outer periphery of the floor 111, the first connectors 113 are provided with a first groove body 1131 and a second groove body 1132, the openings of the first groove body 1131 and the second groove body 1132 are different, the edge of the floor 111 is connected in the first groove body 1131, and the water bar 112 is connected in the second groove body 1132, so as to form the assembled chassis 11. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first and second groove body portions 1131 and 1132 are U-shaped grooves, and the groove widths of the U-shaped grooves are adapted to the thicknesses of the first bottom plate 1111 of the floor 111 and the water baffles 1121a/1121b of the water baffle 112, so that webs on both sides of the first and second groove body portions 1131 and 1132 can be in close contact with the lower ends of the floor 111 and the water baffle 112, respectively. The U-shaped groove can be arranged to have equal or unequal length of the webs at the two sides according to the construction requirement of the connecting part 121. To improve the sealing performance of the chassis 11, the joints between the floor 111 and the first connection 113 and between the water bar 112 and the first connection 113 are also sealed by means of an adhesive.
In the above, through the first connecting piece 113, the quick connection between the floor 111 and the water bar 112 can be realized, the compact and stable 'two-way double-package' connection structure is realized, the convenience of installing the chassis 11 is improved, the required basic materials and accessories are few, the purchasing or processing is easy, the manufacturing process is simple, the chassis 11 does not need to be prepared through a mould with a shaping size, the limitation of engineering size is avoided, the preparation cost of the chassis 11 is reduced, and the applicability of assembly decoration is improved.
Specifically, the floor 111 is composited by a first base plate 1111 and a first face brick 1112; each floor 111 comprises a first base plate 1111 and one or more first tiles 1112, and one side of the first base plate 1111, which is located at the edge of the chassis 11 and is adjacent to the water bar 112, is connected to the first groove body 1131 of the first connector 113; the first tile 1112 is laid on the upper surface of the first base 1111 and is connected to the first base 1111 by an adhesive. The chassis 11 may be manufactured at a factory as a blank chassis 11 with only the first base plate 1111, the first tile 1112 may be laid on a construction site, or a decoration chassis 11 with the first tile 1112 laid thereon may be manufactured at a factory. The base plate is glued into the U-shaped groove of the first or second connecting element 113, 116, possibly with hidden reinforcement by means of nails in the appropriate place.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a first gap 114 is formed between the edge of the first bottom plate 1111 and the bottom of the first brick 1112, and the open end of the first groove body 1131 is inserted into the first gap 114 located at the edge of the chassis 11, so that the seam between the opening of the first groove body 1131 and the first bottom plate 1111 can be misplaced with the seam between the first brick 1112 and the water bar 112 or between the first brick 1112 and the wallboard 21, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the chassis 11. In addition, the above structure also increases the contact area between the first tile 1112 and the web of the first channel portion 1131, improving the connection stability of the first connector 113.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present application, the first channel 1131 is perpendicular to the second channel 1132, and the second channel 1132 is connected to an end of the first channel 1131 remote from the opening of the first channel 1131. Through the positioning of the first groove body 1131 to the first bottom plate 1111, the positioning of the second groove body 1132 to the water bar 112, so that the water bar 112 can be vertically arranged on the first bottom plate 1111, the water bar 112 is not required to be positioned during site construction operation, and construction operation is simplified. In addition, in the construction of the wall, the positioning accuracy and convenience between the wall and the chassis 11 are improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a second gap 115 is formed between the second groove body 1132 of the first connector 113 connecting the water bar 112 and the first base plate 1111 and the first tile 1112; the assembled ground 1 further comprises a ground internal angle strip 12, the ground internal angle strip 12 comprises a connecting portion 121 and a hydrophobic portion 122, the connecting portion 121 is arranged on one side, facing the first face brick 1112, of the water retaining strip 112, the lower end of the connecting portion 121 is arranged in the second gap 115, the hydrophobic portion 122 is formed with a cambered surface concave towards the connecting portion 121, the upper end of the hydrophobic portion 122 is connected with one side, facing the first face brick 1112, of the connecting portion 121, and the lower end of the hydrophobic portion 122 is connected with the upper surface of the first face brick 1112 at the edge of the assembled ground 1. The ground internal corner strip 12 forms a smooth transitional cambered surface at the corner formed by the connection of the water retaining strip 112 and the first face brick 1112, can eliminate dead corners of wall roots, is beneficial to the hydrophobic and sanitary treatment of the chassis 11, and improves the attractiveness of the corner.
As mentioned above, the chassis 11 may be configured as an integral chassis 11 according to the planar dimensions and design requirements of the room, or configured as a plurality of partition chassis 11 with mutually parallel and coincident butt edges according to the requirements of the functional partition of the room, so as to facilitate handling and assembly. As shown in fig. 21, the water bar 112 includes a surrounding water bar 112a and/or a partition water bar 112b, the surrounding water bar 112a is arranged around the periphery of the assembled ground 1, and the partition water bar 112b is arranged between two adjacent chassis 11, so that the assembled ground 1 forms different functional partitions. The chassis 11 of each partition can be respectively provided with a corresponding floor 111 elevation and a corresponding drainage gradient, and smooth splicing combination of the chassis 11 of different functional partitions and horizontal butt joint of the water bar 112 and the wall surface 2 can be realized by adjusting the height of the water bar 112 and the horizontal line of the upper surface of the floor 111.
As shown in fig. 4, 5, 7 and 8, the assembled decoration further comprises a wall surface 2, the wall surface 2 is surrounded on the periphery of the assembled floor 1, the wall surface 2 comprises a wall plate 21, a plate rear cavity is formed between the wall plate 21 and the wall body, a water and electricity pipe groove is formed in the plate rear cavity, and meanwhile, moisture of the wall surface 2 can be isolated from the plate rear cavity; adjacent wall panels 21 are connected by a third connecting member 22 or a fourth connecting member 23, and the lower end of the wall panel 21 at the bottom of the wall surface 2 is connected in a second gap 115 formed by a peripheral water stop strip 112a and a first tile 1112 at the edge of the assembled floor 1, and is connected to the upper surface of a first bottom plate 1111 of the chassis 11. The wallboards 21 on each wall surface 2 are provided with a plurality of wallboards 21, the wallboards 21 are respectively distributed vertically and transversely, in the same side wall surface 2, two vertically adjacent wallboards 21 are connected through a third connecting piece 22, two horizontally adjacent wallboards 21 are also connected through the third connecting piece 22, the wallboards 21 are connected to form an integral wall surface 2, and transportation and site construction are facilitated.
Specifically, the wall panel 21 includes a second bottom plate 211 and at least one second tile 212, the second bottom plate 211 can be connected with the wall 100 of the building, the second tile 212 is connected to a side of the second bottom plate 211 facing away from the wall 100 of the building, and is fixed on the second bottom plate 211 through an adhesive.
As shown in fig. 3, 9 to 12, a plurality of wallboards 21 are arranged on each side wall surface 2, a fifth groove body 221 and a sixth groove body 222 are formed on the third connecting piece 22, the openings of the fifth groove body 221 and the sixth groove body 222 are arranged back to each other, the second bottom plate 211 of one of the two adjacent wallboards 21 is inserted into the fifth groove body 221, the second bottom plate 211 of the other wallboard 21 is inserted into the sixth groove body 222, the inner sides of webs on two sides of each of the fifth groove body 221 and the sixth groove body 222 are respectively and tightly connected with the wallboards 21, so that the two adjacent second bottom plates 211 are connected in parallel and are easy to install; the seam between the second face bricks 212 of two adjacent wallboards 21 is arranged in a staggered manner with the openings of the fifth groove body 221 and the sixth groove body 222, so that the waterproof performance among the second face bricks 212, the second bottom plate 211 and the wall body 100 of the building is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 13, the wall boards 21 between two adjacent side wall surfaces 2 are connected by a fourth connecting piece 23, the fourth connecting piece 23 is formed with a seventh groove body 231 and an eighth groove body 232 which are mutually perpendicular, in two adjacent side wall surfaces 2, a second bottom board 211 positioned at the edge of one side wall surface 2 is inserted into the seventh groove body 231, and a second bottom board 211 positioned at the edge of the other side wall surface 2 is inserted into the eighth groove body 232, so that two adjacent side wall surfaces 2 are connected into a whole; among the above, the wallboard 21 that is located on the wall surface 2 of adjacent both sides can be through fourth connecting piece 23 quick positioning and connect, improves the accuracy of wall surface 2 location, has reduced the construction degree of difficulty of wall surface 2. At the edge of the wall plate 21, a groove is formed between the upper surface of the second bottom plate 211 and the bottom surface of the second tile 212, and the web of the fourth connecting member 23 is inserted into the groove, so that the compactness and connection stability between the wall plate 21 and the fourth connecting member 23 can be improved. The seam between the second face bricks 212 of two adjacent wallboards 21 is arranged in a staggered manner with the opening of the seventh groove body 231 and the opening of the eighth groove body 232, and one side of the second face brick 212 positioned at the edge of one side wall surface 2 is inserted between the second face brick 212 positioned at the edge of the other side wall surface 2 and the seventh groove body 231 or the eighth groove body 232 of the fourth connecting piece 23, and is connected with the outer side of the eighth groove body 232 or the seventh groove body 231, so that the waterproof performance among the second face brick 212 positioned at the corner of the wall surface 2, the second bottom plate 211 and the wall surface 2 of the building is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the composite wallboard 21 has a structure of "back-up staggered joint", that is, the wallboard 21 is formed by adhering the second face brick 212 and the second bottom plate 211 in a staggered manner in the height direction, so as to form a vertical top back-up table 26a and a vertical bottom back-up table 26b with lower front and higher back; meanwhile, a groove or a lateral withdrawal stand 26c which is engaged with the third connector 22 is provided on the lateral side wall of the wall plate 21. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, after the wallboard 21 is assembled, the back of the second face brick 212 of the rear wallboard 21 is lapped on the bottom plate of the withdrawal platform 26a of the front wallboard 21 to form a staggered lapped anti-seepage water barrier, so that the integral anti-seepage performance of the assembled wall surface 2 is optimized.
Preferably, the wall plate 21 adopts a transverse composite wall plate 21 with a through length, and besides the yin and yang corners of the wall surface 2, no other vertical joints are arranged, so that the hidden danger of water seepage of the joints of the wall plate 21 is reduced, and the cost required by the anti-seepage sealing treatment of the wall surface 2 is reduced.
The peripheral water stop bars 112a include open water stop bars and hidden water stop bars.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the surrounding edge water stop strip 112a includes a water stop plate 1121b and a third brick 1122, the lower end of the water stop plate 1121b is inserted into the second groove body 1132 of the first connector 113 located at the outer edge of the assembled floor 1, the third brick 1122 is inserted into the second gap 115 located at the outer edge of the assembled floor 1, and the ground internal corner strip 12 is disposed between the third brick 1122 and the first brick 1112, so that the surrounding edge water stop strip 112a forms an open mode, and the surrounding edge water stop strip 112a can be seen in the appearance of the assembled decoration. The second bottom plate 211 is disposed above the water baffle 1121b, and a groove or a withdrawal stand 26a for positioning the wall plate 21 is disposed on top of the surface water baffle 112, i.e. the second face bricks 212 of the wall plate 21 can be lapped on the water baffle 1121b of the surrounding water baffle 112a. The second face brick 212 is disposed above the third face brick 1122, and the joint between the second bottom plate 211 and the water deflector 1121b is offset from the joint between the second face brick 212 and the third face brick 1122, so that the water-proof performance among the water deflector 1121b, the wall plate 21, and the wall body 100 of the building can be improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the surrounding edge water barrier 112a includes a water barrier 1121a, the lower end of the water barrier 1121a is inserted into the second groove body 1132 of the first connector 113, the lower end of the wall plate 21 is disposed in the second gap 115 located at the outer edge of the assembled floor 1, the floor corner bead 12 is inserted between the second face brick 212 and the first face brick 1112 of the chassis 11, so as to form a hidden mode of the surrounding edge water barrier 112a, the hidden water barrier 112 is hidden behind the wall plate 21, and is not visible in the appearance of the assembled decoration.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the wall plate 21 is provided with a door opening and/or a window, and a moisture-proof side sealing plate 24 is arranged at a back seam between the wall plate 21 and the wall body 100 of the building along the side wall of the door opening or the window, so that water on the wall surface 2 can be prevented from penetrating into the back surface of the wall plate 21 along the back seam, and potential moisture in a rear cavity of the plate can be isolated from corroding the door and window frames along the back seam. The dampproofing side seal board 24 can adopt the hard dull and stereotyped or elastic adhesive tape that has dampproofing and waterproofing corrosion resistance ability, and the back joint of wallboard 21 is filled with dampproofing side seal board 24 caulking, perhaps is connected with the lateral wall of door opening/window and wallboard 21 with the dampproofing side seal board of stereoplasm, and the back joint of whole cover wallboard 21, seam department glue application is sealed.
As shown in fig. 9 to 13, the wall surface 2 further includes a wall board 21 mounting frame, the wall board 21 mounting frame adopts a keel frame, and can be fixed on the wall body 100 of the building, and the wall board 21 covers one side of the wall board 21 mounting frame, which is opposite to the wall body 100 of the building, and is arranged along the wall body 100 of the building to form a flat stressed wall frame. When the wall panels 21 are installed, the bottoms of the wall panels 21 positioned in the bottom row of the wall surface 2 are inserted into the second gaps 115 or water bars 112 at the edges of the face of the chassis 11. When adjacent wallboards 21 of adjacent wall surfaces are connected, the seventh groove body 231 and the eighth groove body 232 of the fourth connecting piece 23 are respectively clamped on the second bottom plate 211 of the adjacent wallboards 21, the fourth connecting piece 23 is fixed on the wallboard 21 mounting frame by using screws, and the connection between the upper wallboard 21 and the lower wallboard 21 and/or the transverse connection between the adjacent wallboards 21 on the same side wall surface 2 can adopt third connecting pieces 22 with punctiform or through length. The contact surfaces of the wallboard 21, the third connecting piece 22 and the fourth connecting piece 23 are sealed by adhesive, and the point-shaped or strip-shaped adhesive is stuck at the lap joint of the withdrawal stand 26a/26b/26c of the wallboard 21 and the contact surface of the back of the wallboard 21 and the mounting frame of the wallboard 21, so as to ensure the balance and stability of the connection of the wallboard 21.
When the wall surface meets the solidity and flatness requirements of the wall panel 21 installation, and there is no pipeline affecting the wall panel 21 installation, the wall panel 21 installation frame may not be installed.
The wallboard 21 mounting frame is provided with a plurality of first adjusting bolts 251, and the first adjusting bolts 251 can adjust the distance between the wallboard 21 mounting frame and the wall body 100 of the building, so that the wallboard 21 and the wall body have proper mounting distance. In addition, when the non-integral wallboard 21 mounting frame is adopted, the distance between each point of the wallboard 21 mounting frame and a wall body can be adjusted through the first adjusting bolt 251, so that the influence on the flatness of the wallboard 21 mounting caused by insufficient flatness of the wall body is avoided.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the chassis 11 is formed by splicing at least two floors 111, when two adjacent floors 111 are connected at equal heights, the two adjacent floors 111 are connected through the second connecting piece 116, so that the chassis 11 is convenient to transport and store, the installation is simple, the area of the chassis 11 can be directly spliced according to the construction requirement of the site, and the limitation on the size of the chassis 11 is reduced. The second connecting piece 116 is provided with a third groove body 1161 and a fourth groove body 1162 with opposite extending directions, the third groove body 1161 and the fourth groove body 1162 are arranged on the same horizontal height, or the horizontal height difference between the third groove body 1161 and the fourth groove body 1162 is in a reasonable error range; when the workpiece is manufactured, certain error exists between the workpiece and the standard size due to the influence of conditions such as process, equipment and the like; in this embodiment, the difference between the horizontal heights of the third groove body 1161 and the fourth groove body 1162 does not exceed the tolerance range, that is, the horizontal heights of the third groove body 1161 and the fourth groove body 1162 may reach the theoretical consistency, so that the floor 111 connected by the same may achieve the preset flatness. The first bottom plate 1111 of one of the two adjacent floors 111 is inserted into the third groove body 1161, the first bottom plate 1111 of the other floor 111 is inserted into the fourth groove body 1162, the first bricks 1112 of the two adjacent floors 111 are respectively laid above the second connecting piece 116, and the seams between the first bricks 1112 of the two floors 111 are staggered with the openings of the third groove body 1161 and the fourth groove body 1162. The adjacent floors 111 can be quickly connected and positioned through the second connection 116, the difficulty in mounting the chassis 11 is reduced, the chassis 11 can be arranged in the size of the chassis 11 according to the construction area on site, and the flexibility is high. In addition, the provision of the seams between the first tile 1112, the second connector 116, and the first base panel 1111 improves the water barrier performance of the chassis 11.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the chassis 11 includes at least two floors 111, two adjacent floors 111 are connected by two sets of first connectors 113, and the two sets of first connectors 113 are buckled together, wherein a first groove body 1131 extends horizontally, a second groove body 1132 extends perpendicular to the first groove body 1131, and the second groove body 1132 is connected to an end of the first groove body 1131 away from an opening of the first groove body 1131; the second groove body portions 1132 of one group of the first connecting pieces 113 are inserted into the second groove body portions 1132 of the other group of the first connecting pieces 113, and the openings of the second groove body portions 1132 of the two first connecting pieces 113 are opposite, so that two connecting groove bodies with opposite opening directions are formed by the two first connecting pieces 113, the first bottom plate 1111 of one of the two adjacent floors 111 is inserted into one connecting groove body, and the first bottom plate 1111 of the other floor is inserted into the other connecting groove body; and the seam between the first bricks 1112 of two adjacent floors 111 and the seam between the two groove body parts and the seam between the first bottom plates 1111 of two floors 111 are respectively arranged in a staggered manner. By the connection mode of the two groups of first connecting pieces 113, equal-height connection of two adjacent floors 111 can be realized, as shown in fig. 18; alternatively, unequal height connection of adjacent two floors 111 formed with a drop may be achieved, as shown in fig. 19. The flexibility and the diversity of the chassis 11 are improved, and the chassis can be more suitable for different ground installation requirements.
Further, the first cavity 117 is formed at the position where the two sets of first connectors 113 are connected to each other, and the water baffle 1121c is disposed in the first cavity 117, so that water vapor cannot enter the bottom of the first base plate 1111 from the joint between the first tiles 1112 through the position where the two sets of first connectors 113 are connected to each other, thereby improving the water seepage resistance of the chassis 11. Further, the joint between two adjacent first tiles 1112 and the first cavity 117 are filled with an adhesive, so that the water seepage resistance and the integrity of the chassis 11 are further improved.
As shown in fig. 20, the fabricated floor 1 includes at least two chassis 11, and adjacent two chassis 11 are joined together by two sets of first connecting members 113. The openings of the first groove body parts 1131 of the two groups of first connecting pieces 113 are arranged back to back, the opening directions of the second groove body parts 1132 are consistent, and the two groups of first connecting pieces 113 are all in an upper opening structure and are connected with each other at the outer side; the first bottom plate 1111 of one of the two adjacent chassis 11 is inserted into the first groove body 1131 of one group of the first connecting pieces 113, the first bottom plate 1111 of the other chassis is inserted into the first groove body 1131 of the other group of the first connecting pieces 113, water blocking plates 1121c are arranged in the second groove body 1132 of the two groups of the first connecting pieces 113, the water blocking plates 1121c protrude out of the surface of the first face brick 1112 of the floor 111 to form a protruding ridge structure, and the protruding ridge structure can be used for water blocking structures of different partitions formed by different chassis 11. The assembled ground 1 further comprises a water baffle 1121c decorative cover, the water baffle 1121c decorative cover is of an inverted U-shaped structure and is connected to the outer surfaces of the second groove body 1132 of the two groups of first connecting pieces 113 in a spliced mode, the first face bricks 1112 of the floor 111 are arranged on the outer side of the decorative cover and are staggered with the openings of the first connecting pieces 113, and water seepage prevention performance of the chassis 11 is improved. Among the above, the assembled ground 1 that the different chassis 11 is connected as a whole through first connecting piece 113 can realize a plurality of different functional partitioning according to design and operation requirement, and the individuation is stronger, and does not receive the restriction of mould, and the flexibility is high.
As shown in fig. 1, the assembled ground 1 further includes a base 14, the base 14 includes a support frame 141 and a leveling filler 142, the support frame 141 is disposed below the chassis 11, the leveling filler 142 is disposed in a second cavity 1411 formed by the support frame 141, and the leveling filler 142 may be a lightweight flat plate or a foam-in-place material.
Specifically, the support frame 141 includes a keel or a support block, and a second adjusting bolt 1412 disposed on the keel or the support block, the second adjusting bolt 1412 being capable of adjusting the horizontal height and the overall flatness of the support frame 141, eliminating the influence of uneven floor or insufficient strength on the installation of the chassis 11, and enabling an appropriate installation distance between the floor 111 and the floor. In the above, the base 14 is built by the "frame bone filling method", that is, the leveling plane supporting frame 141 is firstly leveled and built by adopting the long-strip keels or the dot supporting blocks on the floor according to the stress supporting point positions of the chassis 11, the second cavity 1411 is filled and leveled by adopting the light material, and is combined with the supporting frame 141 into a whole to form the flat and solid supporting base 14 of the assembled chassis 11, so that the stability of the base 14 and the chassis 11 arranged on the base 14 is ensured, and the foot feeling and comfort of the pedal of the floor are improved.
In the case of a quasi-flat ground with no pipeline burying requirement and small flatness error under the chassis 11, the simple peak-and-valley-filling repairing and leveling can be adopted, and the supporting frame 141 can be omitted.
As shown in fig. 21 to 23, the fitting-up of the present application further includes a drainage system 3, the drainage system 3 including a drainage header 31 and a drainage port 32, the drainage header 31 being disposed between the fitting-up and the wall 100 of the building or under any one of the drainage ports 32; the water outlet 32 is provided with at least one, the water outlet 32 is arranged on the chassis 11, the water outlet 32 can be arranged on the floor 111, and a lower water discharging mode is formed; or the drain opening 32 may be provided on the peripheral water barrier rib 112a of the chassis 11 to form a side drain pattern. Each water outlet 32 is provided with a water drain floor drain 33, each water drain pipeline comprises a water drain branch pipe 34 and a water drain main pipe 35, the water outlets 32 are respectively converged in the water drain converging device 31 through the water drain branch pipes 34, and are discharged after passing through concentrated water traps in the water drain converging device 31, and the water is converged into the water drain main pipe 35, so that the water traps of the water drain converging device 31 can supplement water in time, and the air-isolation deodorization performance of a toilet is improved.
A toilet bowl is arranged in the toilet of the embodiment, and a pipeline well position is arranged on the back of the wallboard 21 or the back of the water bar 112 positioned at the back of the toilet bowl; the toilet water tank, the sewage pipe, the drainage pipeline, the drainage collector and the like can be distributed and connected in the pipeline well. Further, a pipeline overhaul port communicated with the pipeline well position is further formed in the wallboard at the bottom of the pipeline well position corresponding to the drainage confluence device, and an openable overhaul door or cover plate is arranged, so that convenience is brought to the installation and daily overhaul of the pipeline. Among the above, the first base plate 1111, the second base plate 211 and the water baffle 1121a/1121b/1121c are made of hard flat plates having good impact resistance and bearing capacity, and being waterproof, moisture-proof and corrosion-resistant. Such as plastic honeycomb panels, aluminum alloy honeycomb panels or magnesium oxide panels, fiber cement pressure panels, and the like. The first tile 1112, the second tile 212, and the third tile 1122 are defined as a broad range of decorative materials including, but not limited to, tile, rock board, stone, mosaic, glass, metal, plastic, wood, and the like, as well as a variety of suitable decorative materials. Preferably, the first connecting member 113, the second connecting member 116, the third connecting member 22 and the fourth connecting member 23 are integrally formed of a corrosion-resistant metal material to ensure rigidity and leakage-proof performance of the connecting members.
As shown in fig. 2, the first connecting member 113 and the fourth connecting member 23 have various implementation structures, and in practical applications, any one or more of the structure a, the structure B, the structure C or the structure D in fig. 2 may be selected according to design and/or construction requirements, or two structures having mutually perpendicular U-shaped grooves and suitable for assembly connection of a wall surface and a ground surface.
As shown in fig. 3, the second connecting member 116 and the third connecting member 22 have two different structures, and in practical applications, one or more of the structures a, B and C in fig. 3 may be selected according to design and/or construction requirements, or two structures having U-shaped grooves with opposite extending directions and suitable for assembly connection between the wallboard and the floor.
In the above, not specifically described, a waterproof and mildew-proof elastic adhesive is applied to the contact surface of the floor 111 and the first connector 113, the contact surface of the floor 111 and the second connector 116, the contact surface of the water bar 112 and the first connector 113, the contact surface of the wall plate 21 and the third connector 22, the contact surface of the wall plate 21 and the fourth connector 23, and the like, so as to ensure the connection stability and waterproof sealing property of the splice.
The implementation of the assembly type decoration is as follows:
1. Preparing materials and prefabricating:
the floor 111, the wall plate 21 and the water bar 112 are sized according to the corresponding specification and size by preparing corresponding materials according to the requirements of the design drawing.
2. Mounting base and drain pipe:
and (3) performing on-site measurement lofting according to the positions of the chassis 11 and the drainage system 3 required by design, and making positioning marks. The water drainage pipes are pre-paved according to the positioning, the supporting frame 141 of the base 14 is erected at the supporting point of the chassis 11, if the keels of the supporting frame 141 collide with the water drainage pipes, the pipe position is disconnected, supporting bolts are additionally arranged at the two sides of the disconnected position, the supporting frame 141 is adjusted to a preset elevation, the light plate is paved on the floor to fill up the second cavity 1411 of the supporting frame 141 by using an adhesive, or the second cavity 1411 of the supporting frame 141 is filled with the in-situ foaming material. The two sides of the drain pipe are provided with proper movable gaps, so that the installation operation of the subsequent drain pipe is facilitated.
3. Assembling and positioning of the chassis:
(1) Single floor 111 chassis 11 assembly: the periphery of the first bottom plate 1111 is glued with the adhesive and is clamped into the opening of the first groove body 1131 of the first connecting piece 113, and the opening of the second groove body 1132 of the first connecting piece 113 faces upwards; after the drain floor drain 33 is aligned and connected to the drain pipe on the first base plate 1111, the chassis 11 is adhered to the base 14 by an adhesive, and if necessary, the connection between the chassis and the support frame 141 is reinforced by a tapping screw in the second groove body 1132. The water bar 112 is inserted into the second groove body 1132 by applying an adhesive, the joint between the male and female corners of the water bar 112 is connected by inserting the adhesive into the first connecting member 113, and the joint is sealed by applying the adhesive at the joint.
(2) The multi-floor 111 composite chassis 11 is mounted: the adjacent floors 111 spliced by equal-height and high-low platforms are respectively glued and clamped into the first groove body portion 1131 extending in the horizontal direction of the first connecting piece 113, the opening of the second groove body portion 1132 of the front first connecting piece 113 faces upwards, and the opening of the second groove body portion 1132 of the rear first connecting piece 113 faces downwards; the front floor 111 in the chassis 11 is fixed on the base 14, the second groove body 1132 of the front first connecting piece 113 is internally glued and clamped into the water baffle 1121c, the second groove body 1132 of the rear first connecting piece 113 is internally glued and sleeved on the water baffle 1121c from the top, and the two side webs are in staggered and clamped connection with the second groove body 1132 of the front first connecting piece 113. The foregoing operation is repeated to assemble more of the rear floor 111.
Alternatively, the adjacent floors 111 are spliced at the same height by adopting the second connecting piece 116, the edge glue of the front floor 111 is clamped into the third groove body 1161 of the second connecting piece 116, and the edge glue of the rear floor 111 is clamped into the fourth groove body 1162 of the second connecting piece 116. The foregoing operation is repeated to assemble more of the rear floor 111.
After the floors 111 of the same chassis 11 are all assembled and secured in place, the water bars 112 are installed in the operation steps of the water bars 112 assembled with the single floor chassis 11 as described above.
(3) Partition chassis 11 is assembled: each partition chassis 11 is assembled according to the single floor 111 or the multi-floor 111 combined chassis 11, the butt joint parts of the adjacent chassis 11 are mutually clung and respectively fixed with the base 14, the adjacent water bars 112 are glued and attached, if necessary, the water bars 112 can be nailed and fastened at the butt joint parts, the joint parts are glued, sealed and permeation-resistant, and then the water bars 112 are buckled and covered.
4. Installing a drainage system:
the drainage collector 31 is arranged according to the set position and is respectively connected with each drainage branch pipe 34 and the drainage main pipe 35; the drain pipe is connected into the drain main pipe 35 and is positioned to leave the toilet drain. After the chassis 11 and the drainage pipeline are installed in place, the necessary impervious performance water closing test is carried out on the chassis 11 and the drainage system 3, and the impervious performance of the chassis 11 is confirmed to meet the requirements.
If the base 14 is foam-in-place filled, the foam-in-place filling is performed after the chassis 11 is confirmed to be safely fixed and the impervious performance is satisfactory.
5. Installing a wall surface:
according to the positioning of the chassis 11, installing a wallboard 21 installing frame along the surface of the wall body, and arranging corresponding water-electricity tubes and embedded boxes according to the position of the set device point in the rear cavity of the board. When the wallboard 21 is installed, the wallboard 21 is installed from bottom to top, one of the wall surfaces 2 which does not lean against the door edge is taken as an initial installation point, and the connection installation of the wallboard 21 is sequentially pushed along the directions of the two sides to the door edge. After the wallboard 21 is installed, the panel splice is closed and finished, and the floor gusset strip 12 is installed.
In summary, the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
1. after the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are connected with the flat plate (the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the water baffle), the two webs of the U-shaped groove can be tightly coated on the two sides of the flat plate, a tightly and firmly 'two-way double-package' connecting structure is formed through glue application and clamping, and the joint is strong in seepage prevention performance and good in stability; the assembly connection of the chassis and the wall surface can be realized only by combining the connecting piece with the corresponding flat plate, and the required basic materials and accessories are few in variety and easy to purchase or process; the prefabrication of the chassis only needs the composite processing of the face brick and the flat plate, the manufacturing process is simple and mature, a special die is not needed, the prefabrication is not limited by engineering dimensions, and the prefabrication machine can meet the use requirements of rooms with any size.
2. The support base is built by combining the support frame and the leveling filler, stability is good, pedal feel is achieved, construction is convenient and fast, and the whole structure, the connecting parts and the assembly process are reasonable in design, safe and stable.
3. The water bar in the chassis adopts the movably assembled battens, the exposed mode and the hidden mode are arranged, the water bar height, the elevation of the floor surface of each partition chassis and the drainage gradient can be flexibly set by adjusting the height of the water bar and the horizontal line of the top surface, the equal-height splicing, the high-low table splicing and the smooth combined splicing of the partition chassis of the large chassis multi-floor are realized by reasonably matching and applying the water bar with the first connecting piece or the second connecting piece, the structure is simple, the rapid assembly can be realized both in factories and construction sites, and the assembly type fitment of the large-area room waterproof structure floor can be realized;
4. The chassis is provided with two feasible pipe distribution schemes of lower drainage and side drainage, and is provided with the drainage converging device, the drainage branch pipes of the water outlets on the chassis are converged into the drainage converging device, the installation difficulty of aligning the drainage branch pipes of the water outlets with reserved pipe orifices of a building one by one is reduced, and the air isolation and deodorization performance of a drainage system is improved through centralized water seal; the chassis is also provided with a pipeline well position, and a toilet water tank, a sewage pipe, a drain collector and the like can be arranged and connected in the pipeline well. The wallboard at the bottom of the pipeline well position corresponding to the drainage confluence device is also provided with a pipeline access hole communicated with the pipeline well position, and an openable access door or cover plate is arranged, so that the pipeline is convenient to install and overhaul daily.
5. The utility model provides an assembled wallboard, on the complex and the assembly connection of wallboard, set up "the antiseep manger plate barrier of moving back the platform staggered joint", set up dampproofing side seal board in door and window entrance to a cave position, can prevent that wall water from following the seam infiltration wallboard back, can keep apart the corrosion of the board back of body seam potential moisture to door, window frame simultaneously, ensure the optimization of the whole prevention of seepage performance of wall.
6. The ground internal corner strip enables the wall root on the chassis floor to form a thin-sticking type concave cambered surface, eliminates wall root dead angles, is favorable for the treatment of drainage and sanitation, and beautifies the wall root and uneven gaps.
7. The method provides a system solution with flexible size, compact structure, simple process, quick installation, convenient maintenance and cost saving for the assembly type decoration of the wall and the ground with the waterproof structure, has low professional requirements on craftsmen, does not need to shoveling wall slotting, muddy water wet operation and special waterproof working procedures, has short implementation process, low carbon and environmental protection, and has extremely high application value and wide application scene.
It will be understood that equivalents and modifications will occur to persons skilled in the art and may be made in accordance with the present invention and its application and spirit, and all such modifications and substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (19)
1. An assembled fitment comprising an assembled floor, the assembled floor comprising:
at least one chassis, wherein the chassis comprises:
the floor is provided with one or more pieces, and the pieces of the floor are spliced together;
the water bar is wound on the periphery of the chassis;
the first connecting pieces are configured in a plurality, the first connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the periphery of the floor, the first connecting pieces are provided with a first groove body part and a second groove body part, the opening orientations of the first groove body part and the second groove body part are different, the edge of the floor is connected in the first groove body part, and the water retaining bar is connected in the second groove body part.
2. The fitting-up fitment of claim 1, wherein the first channel is perpendicular to the second channel, and the second channel is connected to an end of the first channel that is remote from the opening of the first channel.
3. The fitting-up fitment of claim 2, wherein the first and second channel portions are U-shaped channels;
the floor comprises:
the first bottom plate is positioned at the edge of the chassis, one side of the first bottom plate adjacent to the water bar is embedded into the first groove body part of the first connecting piece, and the lower end of the water bar is embedded into the second groove body part;
the first face brick is laid on the upper surface of the first bottom plate, a first gap is formed between the edge of the first bottom plate and the bottom of the first face brick, and the opening end of the first groove body is inserted into the first gap at the edge of the chassis.
4. The assembly fitment of claim 3, wherein a second gap is formed between the second channel portion and the first tile;
the assembled floor further comprises:
the ground internal corner strip comprises a connecting portion and a hydrophobic portion, wherein the connecting portion is arranged on one side of the water bar, which faces the first face brick, the lower end of the connecting portion is arranged in the second gap, the hydrophobic portion is formed with a cambered surface which is concave towards the connecting portion, the upper end of the hydrophobic portion is connected with one side of the connecting portion, which faces the first face brick, and the lower end of the hydrophobic portion is connected with the upper surface of the first face brick at the edge of the assembled ground.
5. The fabricated decoration of claim 4, wherein the water bar comprises a surrounding water bar and/or a partition water bar, the surrounding water bar is arranged around the assembled ground, and the partition water bar is arranged between two adjacent chassis.
6. The fabricated decoration of claim 5, further comprising a wall surface, wherein the wall surface is surrounded on the periphery of the fabricated floor, the wall surface comprises wall boards, adjacent wall boards are connected through a third connecting piece or a fourth connecting piece, the lower end of the wall board positioned at the bottom of the wall surface is connected in a second gap formed by the surrounding edge water blocking strip and the first face brick at the edge of the fabricated floor, and is connected with the upper surface of the first bottom plate of the chassis;
the wallboard comprises a second bottom plate and at least one second face brick, wherein the second bottom plate can be connected with a wall body of a building, and the second face brick is connected to one side, facing away from the wall body of the building, of the second bottom plate.
7. The assembly fitment of claim 6, wherein a plurality of wall panels are disposed on each side of the wall surface, the third connector forms a fifth channel portion and a sixth channel portion with openings facing away from each other, the fifth channel portion and the sixth channel portion are U-shaped channels, the second bottom plate of one of the two adjacent wall panels is inserted into the fifth channel portion, and the second bottom plate of the other wall panel is inserted into the sixth channel portion; and the joints between the second face bricks of two adjacent wallboards are staggered with the openings of the fifth groove body and the openings of the sixth groove body.
8. The fitting-up according to claim 6, wherein the fourth connecting member is formed with a seventh groove body portion and an eighth groove body portion which are disposed vertically to each other, the seventh groove body portion and the eighth groove body portion are U-shaped grooves, the second bottom plate located at the edge of one of the wall surfaces is inserted into the seventh groove body portion in the adjacent two wall surfaces, and the second bottom plate located at the edge of the wall surface on the other side is inserted into the eighth groove body portion, so that the adjacent two wall surfaces are connected into a whole; the joints between the second face bricks of two adjacent wallboards, the openings of the seventh groove body part and the openings of the eighth groove body part are arranged in a staggered mode.
9. The fabricated decoration of claim 6, wherein the surrounding water bar comprises a water baffle and a third face brick, the lower end of the water baffle is inserted into the second groove body of the first connecting piece positioned at the outer edge of the fabricated floor, the third face brick is inserted into the second gap positioned at the outer edge of the fabricated floor, and the floor reentrant corner bar is arranged between the third face brick and the first face brick;
The second bottom plate is arranged above the water baffle, and the second face brick is arranged above the third face brick;
and the seam between the second bottom plate and the water baffle and the seam between the second face brick and the third face brick are arranged in a staggered mode.
10. The fitting-up fitting according to claim 6, wherein the peripheral water deflector comprises a water deflector, the lower end of which is inserted into the second channel portion of the first connector;
the lower end of the wallboard is arranged in the second gap positioned at the outer edge of the assembled ground; the ground internal corner strip is inserted between the second face brick and the first face brick of the chassis.
11. The assembly fitment of claim 10, wherein the wall panel is provided with a door opening and/or a window, a moisture-proof side seal is provided on the outside of the door opening or the window, and the moisture-proof side seal is disposed between the wall panel and a wall of the building.
12. The fitting-up fitting according to claim 10, wherein said wall surface further comprises a wall panel mount, said wall panel mount being securable to a wall of a building, said wall panel being affixed to a side of said wall panel mount facing away from the wall of the building;
The wallboard mounting frame is provided with a plurality of first adjusting bolts, and the first adjusting bolts can adjust the distance between the wallboard mounting frame and the wall body of the building.
13. The fabricated decoration of claim 3, wherein the chassis comprises at least two floors, the chassis further comprises a second connecting piece, the second connecting piece is provided with a third groove body part and a fourth groove body part which are opposite in extending direction, the third groove body part and the fourth groove body part are U-shaped grooves and are arranged on the same horizontal height, or the horizontal height difference between the third groove body part and the fourth groove body part is within a reasonable error range; the first bottom plate of one of the two adjacent floors is inserted into the third groove body part, the first bottom plate of the other floor is inserted into the fourth groove body part, the first face bricks of the two floors are respectively laid above the second connecting piece, and the joints between the first face bricks of the two floors, the third groove body part and the openings of the fourth groove body part are arranged in a staggered mode.
14. A fitting-up according to claim 3, wherein the chassis comprises at least two said floors, adjacent two said floors being connected by two sets of said first connectors, a first of said first connectors extending horizontally and a second of said first connectors extending perpendicular to said first, wherein a second of one set of said first connectors is received in a second of the other set of said first connectors and the openings of said second of said two first connectors are opposed such that two said first connectors form two connecting channels with opposite directions of opening, said first bottom plate of one of the adjacent two said floors being received in one of said connecting channels and said first bottom plate of the other of the adjacent two said floors being received in the other of said connecting channels; the joints between the first face bricks of two adjacent floors and the joints between the two groove body parts and the first bottom plates of two floors are arranged in a staggered mode.
15. The fitting-up fitment of claim 14, wherein a first cavity is formed where the two sets of first connectors are connected to each other, the first cavity having a water deflector disposed therein.
16. The fabricated floor according to claim 12, wherein the fabricated floor comprises at least two chassis, two adjacent chassis are connected by two sets of the first connecting pieces, the outer sides of the second groove body parts of the two sets of the first connecting pieces are connected, the openings of the first groove body parts of the two sets of the first connecting pieces are arranged back to back, the directions of the openings of the second groove body parts of the two sets of the first connecting pieces are consistent, and the two sets of the first connecting pieces are all arranged in an upper opening structure and are connected on the outer sides; the first bottom plates of one of the two adjacent chassis are inserted into the first groove body parts of one group of first connecting pieces, the first bottom plates of the other of the two adjacent chassis are inserted into the first groove body parts of the other group of first connecting pieces, and water baffles are arranged in the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces;
the assembled ground further comprises a water baffle decorative cover, wherein the water baffle decorative cover is connected to the outer surfaces of the splicing parts of the second groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces and is respectively connected with the outer sides of the first groove body parts of the two groups of first connecting pieces.
17. The fabricated fitment of any of claims 1 to 16, wherein the fabricated floor further comprises:
the base comprises a supporting frame and leveling filler, the supporting frame is arranged below the chassis, and the leveling filler is arranged in a second cavity formed by the supporting frame, so that the upper surface of the base forms a supporting plane for supporting the chassis.
18. The fitting-up fitment of claim 17, wherein the support frame comprises: the keel or the supporting block and the second adjusting bolt are arranged on the keel or the supporting block, and the second adjusting bolt can adjust the horizontal height of the keel or the supporting block.
19. The fitting-up fitting of claim 17, further comprising a drainage system including a drainage manifold and a drain port;
the drainage collector is arranged between the assembled decoration and the wall body of the building or below any water outlet;
the drainage ports are provided with at least one, the drainage ports are arranged on the chassis, each drainage port is provided with a drainage floor drain, the drainage ports are converged in the drainage converging device through drainage pipelines respectively, and the drainage ports are connected into reserved water outlet of a building through the drainage pipelines.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322166077.3U CN220620877U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Assembly type decoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322166077.3U CN220620877U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Assembly type decoration |
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CN220620877U true CN220620877U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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CN202322166077.3U Active CN220620877U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Assembly type decoration |
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