CN220618830U - Feeding structure of biomass gasification furnace - Google Patents
Feeding structure of biomass gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220618830U CN220618830U CN202322113403.4U CN202322113403U CN220618830U CN 220618830 U CN220618830 U CN 220618830U CN 202322113403 U CN202322113403 U CN 202322113403U CN 220618830 U CN220618830 U CN 220618830U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- feeding
- torsion spring
- plate main
- reset torsion
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of gasifiers, in particular to a feeding structure of a biomass gasifier, which comprises an outer packaging block arranged on one side of a gasifier body, wherein the upper end of the outer packaging block is provided with a feeding port, the inner wall of the outer packaging block is provided with a baffle plate component, the lower end of the baffle plate component is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft component, the outer wall of an inner shaft main body is sleeved with a reset torsion spring, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected with a middle connecting block, when materials enter the feeding port, baffle plates can be separated through the baffle plate component, the materials can be pushed and accumulated on one side of the baffle plate component, at the moment, the baffle plate component is pulled by the middle connecting block, and as more materials enter, the torque force of the reset torsion spring is insufficient to support the baffle plate component, at the moment, the baffle plate component rotates at an angle through an outer shaft main body to drive the accumulated materials to enter the gasifier body, and then the baffle plate component is driven to recover to the original position through the reaction force of the reset torsion spring, so as to realize the purpose of quantitative feeding, and the phenomenon of uneven feeding is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gasifiers, in particular to a feeding structure of a biomass gasifier.
Background
The straw fuel gas produced by the biomass gasification furnace belongs to green new energy and has strong vitality. The raw materials generated by the plant fuel gas are crop straws, wood waste, edible fungus residues, cattle and sheep manure and all combustible substances, so that the plant fuel gas is an inexhaustible renewable resource.
In the existing biomass gasification furnace, since materials directly enter the furnace chamber through the feeding hole, when the materials enter the furnace chamber, the phenomenon of uneven feeding is very easy to occur, thereby influencing the working efficiency of the biomass gasification furnace.
In view of the above problems, the present utility model provides a feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace, which comprises a feeding component, wherein the feeding component comprises an outer mounting block arranged on one side of a furnace body, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the outer mounting block, a baffle component is arranged on the inner wall of the outer mounting block, a rotating shaft component is fixedly connected to the lower end of the baffle component, a reset torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of an inner shaft main body, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected with a middle connecting block, and one end of the middle connecting block, far away from the reset torsion spring, is fixedly connected with the baffle component, so that the problem in the background technology is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feeding structure of the biomass gasification furnace comprises a furnace body and a dust collecting box arranged at the lower end of the furnace body, wherein a feeding component is arranged at one side of the furnace body, the feeding component comprises an outer mounting block arranged at one side of the furnace body, a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the outer mounting block, a baffle component is arranged on the inner wall of the outer mounting block, and the lower end of the baffle component is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft component;
the rotating shaft assembly comprises an outer shaft main body and an inner shaft main body arranged on the inner wall of the outer shaft main body, wherein a reset torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner shaft main body, one end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected with a middle connecting block, and one end of the middle connecting block, which is far away from the reset torsion spring, is fixedly connected with the partition plate assembly.
Preferably, when the upper end of the partition plate assembly is attached to the inner cavity top plate of the outer packaging block, the reset torsion spring is in a loose state.
Preferably, the partition assembly is movably connected with the outer shaft body.
Preferably, the baffle assembly comprises an upper plate main body, the lower end of the upper plate main body is provided with a middle plate main body, the lower end of the middle plate main body is provided with a lower plate main body, and the lower plate main body is fixedly connected with the middle joint block.
Preferably, the movable groove is formed in one end, close to the upper plate main body and the lower plate main body, of the upper plate main body, and the inner wall of the movable groove is connected with the movable plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the middle plate main body.
Preferably, when the movable plate is positioned on the bottom plate in the movable groove, one end of the upper plate main body is attached to one end of the lower plate main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the feeding structure of the biomass gasification furnace, when materials enter the feeding hole, the baffle assembly is used for baffle separation, the materials can be pushed and accumulated on one side of the baffle assembly, at the moment, the baffle assembly is pulled by the reset torsion spring through the middle receiving block, the torque force of the reset torsion spring is insufficient to support the baffle assembly along with the entering of more and more materials, at the moment, the baffle assembly is rotated by the outer shaft main body to drive the accumulated materials to enter the furnace body, and then the baffle assembly is driven to restore the original position through the reaction force of the reset torsion spring, so that the materials are separated again, the purpose of quantitative feeding is realized, the phenomenon of uneven feeding is avoided, and the problem that the working efficiency of the biomass gasification furnace is influenced because the materials are easy to occur when entering the furnace cavity through the feeding hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall planar structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spindle assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a separator assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a dust collection box; 3. a feed assembly; 31. an outer package block; 32. a feed inlet; 33. a separator assembly; 331. an upper plate main body; 332. a middle plate body; 333. a lower plate main body; 334. a movable groove; 335. a movable plate; 34. a spindle assembly; 341. an outer shaft body; 342. an inner shaft body; 343. a reset torsion spring; 344. and a middle joint block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in order to solve the problem that the working efficiency of the biomass gasification furnace is affected due to the fact that the material directly enters the furnace chamber through the feeding port and the feeding is not uniform easily when the material enters the furnace chamber, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a feeding structure of biomass gasification stove, including furnace body 1, and install the dust collecting box 2 at furnace body 1 lower extreme, feeding subassembly 3 is installed to one side of furnace body 1, feeding subassembly 3 is including installing the outer piece 31 in furnace body 1 one side, feed inlet 32 has been seted up to the upper end of outer piece 31, the inner wall of outer piece 31 is provided with baffle subassembly 33, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot subassembly 34 of baffle subassembly 33, pivot subassembly 34 includes outer axle main part 341, and install the interior axle main part 342 at outer axle main part 341 inner wall, reset torsion spring 343 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of interior axle main part 342, reset torsion spring 343's one end fixedly connected with middling piece 344, reset torsion spring 343's one end and baffle subassembly 33 fixed connection are kept away from to middling piece 344, when the intracavity roof of outer piece 31 is laminated to the upper end of baffle subassembly 33, reset torsion spring 343 is in the lax state.
Baffle subassembly 33 and outer main part 341 swing joint, baffle subassembly 33 includes upper plate main part 331, the lower extreme of upper plate main part 331 is provided with medium plate main part 332, the lower extreme of medium plate main part 332 is provided with down board main part 333, down board main part 333 and middle joint piece 344 fixed connection, movable groove 334 has all been seted up to the one end that upper plate main part 331 and down board main part 333 are close to, the inner wall sliding connection of movable groove 334 has fly leaf 335, fly leaf 335 and medium plate main part 332 fixed connection, when fly leaf 335 is in movable groove 334 inner bottom plate, upper plate main part 331 laminates with the one end of lower plate main part 333 mutually.
Specifically, when the material gets into furnace body 1 through feed inlet 32, when the material gets into feed inlet 32, can carry out the baffle through baffle subassembly 33, the material can push away the accumulation in one side of baffle subassembly 33, reset torsion spring 343 draws baffle subassembly 33 through middle piece 344 this moment, along with more and more materials get into, reset torsion spring 343's moment of torsion power is insufficient to support baffle subassembly 33, baffle subassembly 33 carries out the angle through outer axle main part 341 this moment, drive the accumulative material and get into furnace body 1 in, then through reset torsion spring 343's reaction force, can drive baffle subassembly 33 and resume the normal position, the material is again held, realize quantitative feeding's purpose, avoid the inhomogeneous phenomenon of feeding, solve current biomass gasification stove, because the material is directly got into the furnace chamber through the feed inlet, when the material gets into the furnace chamber in, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of feeding appears very easily, thereby influence biomass gasification stove's work efficiency's problem, when baffle subassembly 33 carries out the angle through outer axle main part 341, the cooperation through upper plate main part 331 and lower plate main part 333, through movable groove 334 and movable plate main part 333, carry out extension, guarantee feeding stability.
To sum up: when the material gets into in the furnace body 1 through feed inlet 32, when the material gets into feed inlet 32, can separate shelves through baffle subassembly 33, the material can push away the product and accumulate in one side of baffle subassembly 33, reset torsion spring 343 draws the baffle subassembly 33 through middle piece 344 this moment, along with more and more materials get into, reset torsion spring's torque force is insufficient to support baffle subassembly 33, baffle subassembly 33 carries out the angle rotation through outer axle main part 341 this moment, drive the piled up material and get into in the furnace body 1, then through reset torsion spring's 343 reaction force, can drive baffle subassembly 33 and resume the normal position, separate the material again, realize quantitative feeding's purpose, avoid the inhomogeneous phenomenon of feeding, when baffle subassembly 33 carries out the angle through outer axle main part 341 rotation, through upper plate main part 331, medium plate main part 332 and the cooperation of lower plate main part 333 through movable slot 334 and movable plate 335, lengthen, the stability of guarantee feeding.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feeding structure of biomass gasification stove, includes furnace body (1) to and install dust collecting box (2) at furnace body (1) lower extreme, feeding subassembly (3), its characterized in that are installed to one side of furnace body (1): the feeding assembly (3) comprises an outer mounting block (31) arranged on one side of the furnace body (1), a feeding hole (32) is formed in the upper end of the outer mounting block (31), a partition plate assembly (33) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer mounting block (31), and a rotating shaft assembly (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the partition plate assembly (33);
the rotating shaft assembly (34) comprises an outer shaft main body (341) and an inner shaft main body (342) arranged on the inner wall of the outer shaft main body (341), a reset torsion spring (343) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner shaft main body (342), one end of the reset torsion spring (343) is fixedly connected with a middle connecting block (344), and one end, far away from the reset torsion spring (343), of the middle connecting block (344) is fixedly connected with the partition plate assembly (33).
2. The feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace according to claim 1, wherein: when the upper end of the baffle plate assembly (33) is attached to the inner top plate of the cavity of the outer mounting block (31), the reset torsion spring (343) is in a loose state.
3. The feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the partition plate component (33) is movably connected with the outer shaft main body (341).
4. A feed structure of a biomass gasification furnace according to claim 3, wherein: the baffle assembly (33) comprises an upper plate main body (331), a middle plate main body (332) is arranged at the lower end of the upper plate main body (331), a lower plate main body (333) is arranged at the lower end of the middle plate main body (332), and the lower plate main body (333) is fixedly connected with the middle joint block (344).
5. The feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace according to claim 4, wherein: the movable grooves (334) are formed in the ends, close to the lower plate main body (333), of the upper plate main body (331), and the inner walls of the movable grooves (334) are connected with the movable plates (335) in a sliding mode.
6. The feeding structure of a biomass gasification furnace according to claim 5, wherein: the movable plate (335) is fixedly connected with the middle plate main body (332).
7. The feed structure of a biomass gasifier according to claim 6, wherein: when the movable plate (335) is positioned on the inner bottom plate of the movable groove (334), one end of the upper plate main body (331) is attached to one end of the lower plate main body (333).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322113403.4U CN220618830U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Feeding structure of biomass gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322113403.4U CN220618830U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Feeding structure of biomass gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220618830U true CN220618830U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90215056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322113403.4U Active CN220618830U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Feeding structure of biomass gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220618830U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322113403.4U patent/CN220618830U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |