CN220612458U - Numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment - Google Patents
Numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220612458U CN220612458U CN202322211381.5U CN202322211381U CN220612458U CN 220612458 U CN220612458 U CN 220612458U CN 202322211381 U CN202322211381 U CN 202322211381U CN 220612458 U CN220612458 U CN 220612458U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is rotationally connected with a support column, a first driving mechanism is arranged between the support column and the base, the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a supporting disc, the upper end of the supporting disc is provided with a clamping mechanism, a top plate is arranged right above the base, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the base, the lower end of the top plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner top of the sliding groove is slidingly connected with a movable block, a second driving mechanism is arranged between the movable block and the top plate, and the lower end of the movable block penetrates through the sliding groove and is provided with a cutting mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the driving mechanisms, the linear cutting of the plate is realized, and meanwhile, the arc or annular cutting of the plate can be realized, so that different cutting requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment.
Background
The numerical control machine is a short name of numerical control machine, is an automatic machine equipped with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, input the program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals through the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine, and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing.
The existing numerical control machine tool has several problems when cutting the plate, and in the cutting process, only linear cutting can be performed, arc or annular cutting cannot be performed according to the processing requirement of the plate, so that the cutting function of the plate is too single.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the cutting process, only linear cutting can be performed, arc-shaped or annular cutting cannot be performed according to the processing requirement of a plate, and the cutting function of the plate is too single, and provides a numerical control machine tool for cutting the plate, which is convenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a digit control machine tool for panel cutting is convenient for adjust, includes the base, the upper end of base rotates and is connected with the pillar, be equipped with first actuating mechanism between pillar and the base, the upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk of pillar, the upper end of supporting disk is equipped with fixture, be equipped with the roof directly over the base, be equipped with elevating system between roof and the base, the lower extreme of roof is equipped with the spout, the interior top sliding connection of spout has the movable block, be equipped with second actuating mechanism between movable block and the roof, the lower extreme of movable block runs through the spout and is equipped with cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises an annular rack fixedly sleeved on the support column, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, and the tail end of an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear meshed with the annular rack.
Preferably, the fixture is including setting up the clamp splice that two symmetries set up in the supporting disk upper end, two the opposite one side of clamp splice all is equipped with the recess, two the equal fixedly connected with cylinder of one side that the clamp splice is on the back of the body mutually, fixedly cup jointed the extension board on the cylinder, the lower extreme and the upper end fixed connection of supporting disk of extension board.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders fixed at the upper end of the base, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is four in rectangular distribution, and the upper ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the lower end of the top plate.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a screw rod arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the movable block and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the second servo motor, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the top plate, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable block.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting groove arranged at the lower end of the movable block, a cutting wheel piece is arranged in the connecting groove, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable block, the tail end of an output shaft of the third servo motor penetrates through the movable block and the cutting wheel piece and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove, the output shaft of the third servo motor is rotationally connected with the movable block, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel piece.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. cutting operation is carried out on the plates through the arrangement of the third servo motor and the cutting wheel piece, reciprocating movement of the cutting wheel piece is achieved through the arrangement of the second servo motor, the lead screw and the movable block, linear cutting operation of the cutting wheel piece is achieved, lifting operation of the cutting wheel piece is achieved through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder and the top plate, and cutting operation is carried out on the plates with different thicknesses;
2. the plate is supported and clamped through the arrangement of the supporting disc, the cutting and clamping blocks, the subsequent cutting operation is facilitated, and the supporting disc and the plate are rotated through the arrangement of the first servo motor, the gear, the annular rack and the support, so that the arc-shaped or annular cutting operation is realized on the plate; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the driving mechanisms, the linear cutting of the plate is realized, and meanwhile, the arc or annular cutting of the plate can be realized, so that different cutting requirements are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerical control machine tool for cutting a plate material and facilitating adjustment;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a numerical control machine tool for cutting a plate and facilitating adjustment according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a position a of the numerical control machine tool for cutting a plate and facilitating adjustment.
In the figure: the device comprises a base, a 2-annular rack, a 3-pillar, a 4-supporting disc, a 5-first servo motor, a 6-gear, a 7-hydraulic cylinder, an 8-clamping block, a 9-third servo motor, a 10-lead screw, an 11-movable block, a 12-cutting wheel piece, a 13-top plate, a 14-second servo motor, a 15-cylinder and a 16-supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a support column 3 for supporting and driving a supporting disc 4 to rotate, a first driving mechanism is arranged between the support column 3 and the base 1 and comprises an annular rack 2 fixedly sleeved on the support column 3 and used for driving the support column 3 to rotate, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 5 and used for driving a gear 6 to rotate, and the tail end of an output shaft of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with the gear 6 meshed with the annular rack 2;
in this embodiment, the upper end of the strut 3 is fixedly connected with the supporting disc 4, which is used for supporting a plate, the upper end of the supporting disc 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping blocks 8 which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the supporting disc 4, and are used for clamping the plate, grooves are formed on opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 8, the plate is embedded into the grooves, the stability during clamping is improved, cylinders 15 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 8, the clamping blocks 8 are driven to move, a supporting plate 16 is fixedly sleeved on the cylinders 15, and is used for supporting the cylinders 15, and the lower end of the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting disc 4;
in the embodiment, a top plate 13 is arranged right above the base 1 and used for installing a second servo motor 14, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top plate 13 and the base 1 and comprises four hydraulic cylinders 7 fixed at the upper end of the base 1 and used for driving the top plate 13 to lift, the number of the hydraulic cylinders 6 is four in rectangular distribution, and the upper ends of the hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the top plate 13;
in this embodiment, a chute is provided at the lower end of the top plate 13, a movable block 11 is slidably connected to the inner top of the chute and is used for driving the cutting wheel plate 12 to move, a second driving mechanism is provided between the movable block 11 and the top plate 13, the second driving mechanism includes a screw rod 10 provided in the chute and is used for driving the movable block 11 to move, one end of the screw rod 10 penetrates through the movable block 11 and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the chute, a second servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 13 and is used for driving the screw rod 10 to rotate, the other end of the screw rod 10 penetrates through the top plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 14, the screw rod 10 is rotationally connected with the top plate 13, and the screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with the movable block 11;
in this embodiment, the lower end of the movable block 11 penetrates through the chute and is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting groove arranged at the lower end of the movable block 11, a cutting wheel piece 12 is arranged in the connecting groove and is used for cutting a plate, a third servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable block 11 and is used for driving the cutting wheel piece 12 to rotate, the tail end of an output shaft of the third servo motor 9 penetrates through the movable block 11 and the cutting wheel piece 12 and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove, the output shaft of the third servo motor 9 is rotationally connected with the movable block 11, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel piece 12;
in this embodiment, firstly, place the panel between two clamp splice 8, then start cylinder 15 drive clamp splice 8 remove, carry out centre gripping operation to the panel through clamp splice 8 cooperation recess, at this moment, start third servo motor 9 drive cutting wheel piece 12 rotatory, cut the panel through cutting wheel piece 12, simultaneously, start hydraulic cylinder 7 drive roof 13 lift, cut the degree of depth through roof 13 lift control cutting wheel piece 12, start second servo motor 14 drive lead screw 10 rotation, lead screw 10 drives movable block 11 and cutting wheel piece 12 reciprocating motion through the effect of screw engagement, thereby realize carrying out sharp cutting operation to the panel, start first servo motor 5 drive gear 6 and rotate, drive pillar 3 through the effect of gear 6 and annular rack 2 meshing and rotate, drive supporting disk 4 and panel through pillar 3 and rotate, thereby realize carrying out arc or annular cutting operation to the panel.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A digit control machine tool for panel cutting is convenient for adjust, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of base (1) is rotated and is connected with pillar (3), be equipped with first actuating mechanism between pillar (3) and base (1), the upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk (4) of pillar (3), the upper end of supporting disk (4) is equipped with fixture, be equipped with roof (13) directly over base (1), be equipped with elevating system between roof (13) and base (1), the lower extreme of roof (13) is equipped with the spout, interior top sliding connection of spout has movable block (11), be equipped with second actuating mechanism between movable block (11) and roof (13), the lower extreme of movable block (11) runs through the spout and is equipped with cutting mechanism.
2. The numerical control machine for cutting and adjusting plates according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises an annular rack (2) fixedly sleeved on the support column (3), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (5), and the tail end of an output shaft of the first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (6) meshed with the annular rack (2).
3. The numerical control machine for cutting and adjusting plates according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism is including setting up clamp splice (8) that two symmetries set up in supporting disk (4) upper end, two clamp splice (8) are relative one side all is equipped with the recess, two clamp splice (8) are all fixedly connected with cylinder (15) in one side that is opposite to each other, fixed extension board (16) have been cup jointed on cylinder (15), the lower extreme of extension board (16) is fixed connection with the upper end of supporting disk (4).
4. The numerical control machine for cutting and adjusting plates according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises four hydraulic cylinders (7) fixed at the upper end of the base (1), wherein the number of the hydraulic cylinders (7) is four in rectangular distribution, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinders (7) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the top plate (13).
5. The numerical control machine for cutting and adjusting plates according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (10) arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the screw rod (10) penetrates through the movable block (11) and is in rotary connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, a second servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate (13), the other end of the screw rod (10) penetrates through the top plate (13) and is in end fixed connection with the output shaft end of the second servo motor (14), the screw rod (10) is in rotary connection with the top plate (13), and the screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the movable block (11).
6. The numerical control machine for cutting and adjusting plates according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a connecting groove arranged at the lower end of a movable block (11), a cutting wheel piece (12) is arranged in the connecting groove, a third servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable block (11), the tail end of an output shaft of the third servo motor (9) penetrates through the movable block (11) and the cutting wheel piece (12) and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove, the output shaft of the third servo motor (9) is rotationally connected with the movable block (11), and the output shaft of the third servo motor (9) is fixedly connected with the cutting wheel piece (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322211381.5U CN220612458U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322211381.5U CN220612458U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220612458U true CN220612458U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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CN202322211381.5U Active CN220612458U (en) | 2023-08-17 | 2023-08-17 | Numerical control machine tool for cutting plates and facilitating adjustment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220612458U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-17 CN CN202322211381.5U patent/CN220612458U/en active Active
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