CN220607855U

CN220607855U - Shelter seat

Info

Publication number: CN220607855U
Application number: CN202322208123.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林尧; 孙伟; 陆金星; 张清; 杨淦全; 孙熠文
Original assignee: Yangzhou Tailee Special Equipment Co ltd; China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd; CIMC Container Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Tailee Special Equipment Co ltd; China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd; CIMC Container Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-16
Filing date: 2023-08-16
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shelter seat, which comprises a backrest, a cushion, a storage cabinet and a locking mechanism, wherein the backrest is arranged on the cushion; the backrest is arranged at the rear part of the square cabin seat; the cushion is arranged in front of the backrest, and the adjacent edge of the cushion and the backrest are hinged; the storage cabinet is arranged below the backrest and the cushion; the top of the storage cabinet is provided with an access opening, the access opening of the storage cabinet is closed when the cushion is horizontally placed, and the access opening of the storage cabinet is opened when the cushion is turned up; the locking mechanism is arranged at the side edge of the cushion, and when the cushion is turned up to a preset position, the locking mechanism is connected to the cushion so as to keep the cushion at the preset position. The square cabin seat can be used for installing and fixing equipment in the seat and increasing the storage space in the cabin, so that the storage of articles in the cabin is satisfied, and the square cabin seat is convenient to use, quick to operate and high in practicability.

Description

Shelter seat

Technical Field

The present utility model relates generally to the technical field of shelter and more particularly to a shelter seat.

Background

The shelter is a carrier developed according to battle field operation requirements and comprises a medical shelter, a command shelter, a communication shelter, and the like. The shelter is usually equipped with a vehicle with high maneuvering characteristics.

The shelter can utilize the internal space as much as possible to install equipment, and when the internal space of the shelter is compact, some larger equipment still needs to be installed and used, and the occupied space of other equipment has to be considered for redevelopment.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a shelter seat that at least partially addresses the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the utility model is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.

To at least partially solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a shelter seat comprising:

the backrest is arranged at the rear part of the square cabin seat;

the cushion is arranged in front of the backrest, and the edge of the cushion adjacent to the backrest is hinged with the backrest;

the storage cabinet is arranged below the backrest and the cushion;

the top of the storage cabinet is provided with an access opening, the access opening of the storage cabinet is closed when the cushion is horizontally placed, and the access opening of the storage cabinet is opened when the cushion is turned up;

the seat cushion further comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the seat cushion, and when the seat cushion is turned up to a preset position, the locking mechanism is connected to the seat cushion so as to keep the seat cushion at the preset position.

Optionally, the locking mechanism includes:

the pull ring is used for pulling when unlocking;

the first end of the shaft pin is fixedly connected with the pull ring;

the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the backrest or the cushion, the shaft pin penetrates through the fixed seat, and the shaft pin can axially reciprocate in the fixed seat;

the spring is sleeved on the shaft pin in a penetrating way and provides axial pushing force for the shaft pin.

Optionally, the locking mechanism further comprises:

the baffle is fixedly connected with the cushion or the backrest, the baffle is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft pin, a positioning hole is formed in the baffle corresponding to the second end of the shaft pin, when the cushion is turned up to a preset position, the positioning hole moves to the front of the second end of the shaft pin, and the second end of the shaft pin is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the pushing force of the spring.

Optionally, a notch is disposed on an edge of the seat cushion adjacent to the backrest corresponding to the locking mechanism.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

and the hinge is fixedly connected with the backrest and the adjacent edges of the cushion and the backrest respectively.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

the backrest is arranged in an abutting mode with the wall of the shelter, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the wall of the shelter and the backrest respectively.

Optionally, the locker includes:

the shell is in a cuboid or cubic shape;

the framework is arranged inside the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, and reinforcing beams are arranged on the side part and the bottom of the framework.

Optionally, the housing is formed by bending a metal plate.

Optionally, the shell is provided with a flanging at the edge of the inlet and outlet of the locker, and the framework stretches into the flanging.

Optionally, an anti-collision gasket is arranged at the top of the flanging.

Optionally, the bottom of the locker is fixedly connected with the floor of the shelter.

According to the shelter seat disclosed by the utility model, when the seat cushion is turned up and turned up to the preset position, the entrance and exit of the locker are completely opened, equipment to be stored is placed into the locker at the moment, then the seat cushion is put down to close the entrance and exit of the locker, the equipment can be installed and fixed in the seat, and the storage space in the cabin is increased, so that the storage of articles in the cabin is met, and the shelter seat is convenient to use, rapid to operate and high in practicability.

Drawings

The following drawings of embodiments of the present utility model are included as part of the utility model. Embodiments of the present utility model and their description are shown in the drawings to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings of which there are shown,

FIG. 1 is a front view of a shelter seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a shelter seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of a shelter seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the seat cushion in a flat condition;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a shelter seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the seat cushion in a flipped up condition;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the locking mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the seat cushion in a flat condition;

FIG. 6 is a front elevational view of the locking mechanism with the seat cushion in an flipped up condition in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a left side elevational view of the locking mechanism with the seat cushion in a flat configuration in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 8 is a left side view of the locking mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, with the seat cushion in the flipped up condition.

Reference numerals illustrate:

100: shelter seat 11: backrest for chair

12: cushion 13: storing cabinet

131: skeleton 132: reinforcing beam

14: fixing plate 15: locking mechanism

151: pull ring 152: shaft pin

153: fixing base 154: shaft sleeve

155: spring 156: casing pipe

157: baffle 158: positioning hole

16: bolt 17: hinge

200: second wall 300: floor board

400: first wall

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

In the following description, a detailed description will be given for the purpose of thoroughly understanding the present utility model. It should be appreciated that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. It will be apparent that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without limitation to the specific details that are familiar to those skilled in the art. Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, however, the present utility model may have other embodiments in addition to these detailed descriptions.

Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present utility model are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order or the like. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself connote the presence of "second component" and the term "second component" does not itself connote the presence of "first component".

It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like are used in the present utility model for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.

The utility model discloses a shelter seat 100, which can also be called a sofa, provides convenient operation for storage and transportation of materials in a shelter, and particularly provides storage space for a shelter with compact internal space when certain large built-in equipment is required to be installed.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, in a preferred embodiment, the shelter seat 100 of the present application comprises:

a backrest 11 provided at the rear of the shelter seat;

a cushion 12 provided in front of the backrest 11, the cushion 12 being hinged to the backrest 11 at an edge adjacent to the backrest 11;

a locker 13 disposed below the backrest 11 and the seat cushion 12;

the top of the storage cabinet 13 is provided with an access opening, the access opening of the storage cabinet 13 is closed when the cushion 12 is horizontally placed, and the access opening of the storage cabinet 13 is opened when the cushion 12 is turned up;

the shelter seat 100 further includes a locking mechanism 15, the locking mechanism 15 being disposed at a side of the seat cushion 12, the locking mechanism 15 being connected to the seat cushion 12 to hold the seat cushion 12 in a predetermined position when the seat cushion 12 is flipped up to a predetermined position.

When the square cabin seat 100 is used, the seat cushion 12 is turned up, when the seat cushion 12 is turned up to a preset position, for example, a 90-degree position, the entrance and exit of the storage cabinet 13 are completely opened, at the moment, equipment to be stored is placed into the storage cabinet 13, and then the seat cushion 12 is put down to close the entrance and exit of the storage cabinet 13, so that extra storage space is provided for the cabin.

The cushion 12 is limited by the locking mechanism 15 when being turned up to a preset position, and at the moment, the cushion 12 can be kept at the preset position, does not need to be held by hands, can not be automatically put down, and facilitates the placement of equipment to be stored into the storage cabinet 13.

The seat cushion 12 may also be referred to as a sofa surface. The back rest 11 and the cushion 12 are internally provided with frames and are filled with sponge, the appearance is microfiber skin, the sitting feeling is comfortable, the wear resistance is good, and the seat is durable.

As shown in fig. 5, 6, 7, 8, in one embodiment, the locking mechanism 15 includes:

a tab 151 for pulling when unlocking;

the axle pin 152, the first end of the axle pin 152 is fixedly connected with the pull ring 151;

the fixed seat 153 is fixedly connected with the backrest 11, the shaft pin 152 penetrates through the fixed seat 153, and the shaft pin 152 can axially reciprocate in the fixed seat 153;

the spring 155 is sleeved on the shaft pin 152 to provide axial pushing force for the shaft pin 152.

In one embodiment, the shaft sleeve 154 may be disposed in the fixing base 153, and the shaft sleeve 154 is fixedly connected with the fixing base 153, for example, threaded connection, clamping connection, welding, etc., preferably, the detachable fixing connection is adopted, so that the assembly is convenient. The shaft pin 152 can axially reciprocate in the shaft sleeve 154, and the shaft sleeve 154 can be made of a material with good wear resistance and silencing effect.

The second end of the axle pin 152 is provided with a sleeve 156, and the sleeve 156 is fixedly connected with the second end of the axle pin 152, such as threaded connection, clamping connection, welding, etc., preferably in a detachable manner, so that the assembly is convenient. Spring 155 bears against sleeve 154 at one end and sleeve 156 at the other end to provide axial thrust to pin 152.

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 15 further comprises:

the baffle 157 is fixedly connected with the seat cushion 12, the baffle 157 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft pin 152, a positioning hole 158 is formed in the baffle 157 corresponding to the second end of the shaft pin 152, when the seat cushion 12 is turned up to a preset position, the positioning hole 158 moves to the front of the second end of the shaft pin 152, and the second end of the shaft pin 152 is inserted into the positioning hole 158 under the action of the pushing force of the spring 155.

Under the action of the pushing force of the spring 155, the second end of the shaft pin 152 abuts against the baffle 157, and when the positioning hole 158 moves to the front of the second end of the shaft pin 152, the spring 155 enters a relaxed state from a contracted state, and the second end of the shaft pin 152 is released to be inserted into the positioning hole 158, so that automatic locking and limiting are realized.

In the process of turning up the seat cushion 12, the baffle 157 is driven to move, the positioning hole 158 is driven to move, and the moving track of the positioning hole 158 is arc-shaped, and the second end of the shaft pin 152 is just positioned on the moving track of the positioning hole 158, so that the second end of the shaft pin can be matched with the positioning hole 158. The second end of the shaft pin 152 may be configured in an arc shape with less friction in contact with the blocking plate 157 and smoother.

When the limit state of the cushion 12 needs to be released, the cushion 12 is pushed upwards by hands, the pull ring 151 is pulled outwards, the spring 155 enters a tightening state from a diastole state, meanwhile, the shaft pin 152 is pulled out of the positioning hole 158 of the baffle 157, the cushion 12 is slowly lowered, the second end of the shaft pin 152 is pulled out of the positioning hole 158 of the baffle 157 and then pushed against other positions of the baffle 157 until the cushion 12 falls onto the surface of the storage cabinet 13.

In one embodiment, the fixing base 153 is fixedly connected with the seat cushion 12, at this time, the fixing base 153 may be configured into a U shape, the baffle 157 is fixedly connected with the backrest 11, the shaft pin 152 is driven to move during the process of turning up the seat cushion 12, and the baffle 157 is kept fixed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the locking mechanism 15 is mounted on the non-wall side of the end surface of the connection between the backrest 11 and the seat cushion 12, and the locking mechanism 15 is provided on only one side to lock the entire seat cushion 12.

In one embodiment, the side of the seat cushion 12 adjacent to the back rest 11 is provided with a notch corresponding to the locking mechanism 15. The notch is a space for accommodating the locking mechanism 15, and a wrapper can be further arranged outside the locking mechanism 15 to wrap the fixing seat 153, the shaft pin 152, the spring 155 and the like, and when the seat cushion 12 is put down, the notch is filled with the wrapper, so that the surface of the seat cushion 12 still keeps a substantially complete state.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the shelter seat 100 further includes:

the hinges 17, the hinges 17 and the sides of the backrest 11 and the cushion 12 adjacent to the backrest 11 are respectively fixedly connected. The hinge 17 is usually provided with a plurality of hinges, so that the backrest 11 and the cushion 12 are reliably connected, and the hinge 17 can adopt a buffering and silencing hinge.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the shelter seat 100 further comprises:

the fixing plate 14, the backrest 11 is arranged in an abutting manner with the first wall 400 of the shelter, and the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the first wall 400 of the shelter and the backrest 11 respectively. Can adopt the connected mode of spiro union, make things convenient for the dismouting.

The right side of the shelter seat 100 is shown positioned against the second wall 200 of the shelter, which is the usual positioning of the seat in the shelter. Of course, the shelter seat 100 may not be disposed against any wall.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the locker 13 includes:

the shell is in a cuboid or cubic shape;

the skeleton 131 is arranged in the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, and reinforcing beams 132 are arranged on the side part and the bottom of the skeleton 131. Reinforcing beams 132 provided on the sides of the framework 131 are visible in the figure, and the bottom is not visible.

The skeleton 131 plays a main supporting role for the housing, and the reinforcing beams 132 play a supporting and reinforcing role for the skeleton 131. The stiffening beam 132 may be in a straight, cross, or a cross shape. The frame 131 and the reinforcing beam 132 may be each formed by welding a steel square pipe, for example, a 1.5x20x20 steel square pipe.

The space surrounded by the flanging at the top of the shell is not provided with a framework and a reinforcing beam, so that no shielding is ensured in the passing size required by the installation equipment.

In one embodiment, the housing is formed by bending a metal plate. For example, a steel plate with the thickness of 3mm can be welded at the connecting position after being bent, so that the fixing and connecting effects are achieved, and the gap sealing effects are achieved.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the shell is provided with a flange at the edge of the inlet and outlet of the locker 13, and the framework 131 extends into the flange, so that the structural strength of the inlet and outlet is ensured.

In one embodiment, the top of the flange is provided with an anti-collision gasket, which can be made of rubber, and plays a role in damping the cushion 12, and can also prevent the shell from damaging the cushion 12.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the stowage bin 13 is fixedly connected to the floor 300 of the shelter. Can adopt the connected mode of spiro union, make things convenient for the dismouting. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the floor 300 of the shelter is a double-layer structure, an antistatic floor is provided, the bottom of the locker 13 is connected and fixed with the antistatic floor through bolts 16, and the bolts 16 can pass through a framework or a reinforcing beam at the bottom.

The processes, steps described in all the preferred embodiments described above are examples only. Unless adverse effects occur, various processing operations may be performed in an order different from that of the above-described flow. The step sequence of the above-mentioned flow can also be added, combined or deleted according to the actual requirement.

In understanding the scope of the present utility model, the term "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps. This concept also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms "including", "having" and their derivatives.

The terms "attached" or "attached" as used herein include: a construction in which an element is directly secured to another element by directly securing the element to the other element; a configuration for indirectly securing an element to another element by securing the element to an intermediate member, which in turn is secured to the other element; and the construction in which one element is integral with another element, i.e., one element is substantially part of the other element. The definition also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms, "connected," "coupled," "mounted," "adhered," "secured" and their derivatives. Finally, terms of degree such as "substantially", "about" and "approximately" as used herein mean a deviation of the modified term such that the end result is not significantly changed.

Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular implementations only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features unless the features are not applicable or otherwise indicated in the other embodiment.

The present utility model has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the utility model to the embodiments described. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model, which fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A shelter seat, comprising:

the backrest is arranged at the rear part of the square cabin seat;

the storage cabinet is arranged below the backrest and the cushion;

2. The shelter seat of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises:

the pull ring is used for pulling when unlocking;

the first end of the shaft pin is fixedly connected with the pull ring;

3. The shelter seat of claim 2, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises:

4. The shelter seat of claim 1 in which the edge of the seat cushion adjacent the backrest is notched in response to the locking mechanism.

5. The shelter seat of claim 1, further comprising:

6. The shelter seat of claim 1, further comprising:

7. The shelter seat of claim 1, in which the stowage bin comprises:

the shell is in a cuboid or cubic shape;

8. The shelter seat of claim 7 in which the housing is formed by bending sheet metal, the housing being provided with a flange at the edge of the access opening of the stowage bin, the skeleton extending into the flange.

9. The shelter seat of claim 8, in which the top of the flange is provided with a crash pad.

10. The shelter seat of claim 7 in which the bottom of the stowage bin is fixedly connected to the floor of the shelter.