CN220607242U - Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device - Google Patents

Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220607242U
CN220607242U CN202322294138.4U CN202322294138U CN220607242U CN 220607242 U CN220607242 U CN 220607242U CN 202322294138 U CN202322294138 U CN 202322294138U CN 220607242 U CN220607242 U CN 220607242U
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China
Prior art keywords
opening
extrusion
taking device
walnut shell
shell breaking
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CN202322294138.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李胜成
李文玕
和智明
王高升
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Yunnan Nongken Walnut Industry Development Co ltd
Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland Sciences
Original Assignee
Yunnan Nongken Walnut Industry Development Co ltd
Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland Sciences
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Priority to CN202322294138.4U priority Critical patent/CN220607242U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device which comprises a workbench and a plurality of support arms fixed on the workbench and distributed at equal intervals, wherein an extrusion opening is formed in each support arm, a driven gear is rotationally connected to the side wall of each support arm, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the surface of each driven gear, an extrusion column is rotationally connected to the other end of each connecting rod, and a guide ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of each support arm. In the utility model, walnut is placed between an extrusion column and an extrusion opening, then a first motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod pushes the extrusion column to move towards the extrusion opening, then the extrusion column contacts with the walnut, and the walnut is extruded, opened and kernel-taking work is carried out; due to the fact that the plurality of extrusion openings and the extrusion columns are arranged, a plurality of walnuts can be simultaneously operated, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device.
Background
The walnut kernel contains rich proteins, amino acids and mineral elements, has high nutritive value, has the effects of moistening lung, strengthening kidney, reducing blood fat and preventing coronary heart disease, and has the effects of prolonging life, beautifying skin, resisting aging and the like after being eaten for a long time.
Walnut kernels are one of nut foods which are deeply favored by people. However, because the walnut has the hard shell, people mostly apply force to the walnut by using pliers to break the shell when eating, and the operation mode is labor-consuming and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device comprises a workbench and a plurality of equidistantly distributed support arms fixed on the workbench, wherein an extrusion opening is formed in each support arm, a driven gear is rotationally connected to the side wall of each support arm, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the surface of each driven gear, an extrusion column is rotationally connected to the other end of each connecting rod, a guide ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of each support arm, the extrusion columns are slidably inserted into the guide rings, and the extrusion columns correspond to the extrusion opening in position.
Preferably, the top of the workbench is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of driving gears which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the driving gears are meshed with corresponding driven gears.
Preferably, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, a bearing is embedded in the bearing seat, and the rotating rod is inserted into the bearing inner ring.
Preferably, the surface of the workbench is provided with an opening, the opening is positioned below the extrusion opening, a baffle is arranged in the opening, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the workbench, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and the driving rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle.
Preferably, the opening is a rectangular opening, and the baffle is a rectangular plate, and the two plates are matched with each other.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the opening.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected with supporting legs, wherein two side walls of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with supports, and the collecting box is placed on the supports.
Preferably, the distance between the collecting box and the baffle is greater than the width of the baffle.
Preferably, the top-view area of the collection box is larger than the top-view area of the opening.
Preferably, the pitch diameter of the driven gear is larger than the pitch diameter of the driving gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the utility model, walnut is placed between an extrusion column and an extrusion opening, then a first motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod pushes the extrusion column to move towards the extrusion opening, then the extrusion column contacts with the walnut, and the walnut is extruded, opened and kernel-taking work is carried out; due to the fact that the plurality of extrusion openings and the extrusion columns are arranged, a plurality of walnuts can be simultaneously operated, and efficiency is improved.
2. In the utility model, after the walnut shell opening is completed, the second motor is started to drive the baffle to rotate, so that the opening is opened, and the walnut after the shell opening falls into the collecting box under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the collecting work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a rear-view perspective structure diagram of a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a bottom view structure diagram of a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view at a of fig. 3.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 101. an opening; 2. a support arm; 201. an extrusion port; 3. a guide ring; 4. an extrusion column; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a driven gear; 7. a drive gear; 8. a first motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a driving rod; 11. a bearing seat; 12. a support leg; 13. a bracket; 14. a collection box; 15. a baffle; 16. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device provided by the embodiment comprises a workbench 1, a plurality of support arms 2 which are distributed at equal intervals and fixed on the workbench 1, wherein an extrusion opening 201 is formed in each support arm 2, a driven gear 6 is rotationally connected to the side wall of each support arm 2, a connecting rod 5 is rotationally connected to the surface of the driven gear 6, an extrusion column 4 is rotationally connected to the other end of the connecting rod 5, a guide ring 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each support arm 2, the extrusion column 4 is slidably inserted into the guide ring 3, and the extrusion column 4 corresponds to the position of the extrusion opening 201.
The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 8, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, a plurality of driving gears 7 which are equidistantly arranged are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 9, the driving gears 7 are meshed with corresponding driven gears 6, the pitch circle diameter of the driven gears 6 is larger than that of the driving gears 7, and the deceleration work is achieved.
The walnut is placed between the extrusion column 4 and the extrusion port 201, then the first motor 8 is started to drive the rotary rod 9 to rotate, the rotary rod 9 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 6 to rotate, the driven gear 6 drives the connecting rod 5 to move, the connecting rod 5 pushes the extrusion column 4 to move towards the extrusion port 201 and then contacts with the walnut, and the walnut is extruded, opened and kernel-taking work is carried out; due to the fact that the plurality of extrusion ports 201 and the extrusion columns 4 are arranged, a plurality of walnuts can be simultaneously operated, and efficiency is improved.
The bearing pedestal 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the bearing is embedded in the bearing pedestal 11, the rotating rod 9 is inserted into the bearing inner ring, the bearing pedestal 11 and the bearing are arranged to play a supporting role on the rotating rod 9, load on the rotating rod 9 is dispersed, the service life is prolonged, and the transmission can be better performed.
The surface of workstation 1 has seted up opening 101, and opening 101 is located extrusion mouth 201 below, and opening 101 inside is provided with baffle 15, and workstation 1 lateral wall fixed mounting has second motor 16, and second motor 16 output fixedly connected with actuating lever 10, actuating lever 10 and baffle 15 bottom fixed connection are equipped with collection box 14 below opening 101, and the equal fixedly connected with landing leg 12 in workstation 1 bottom four corners department, and wherein two landing leg 12 lateral walls fixedly connected with support 13, collection box 14 are placed on support 13.
After the walnut shell opening is completed, the second motor 16 is started to drive the baffle 15 to rotate, so that the opening 101 is opened, the walnut after the shell opening falls into the collecting box 14 under the action of gravity to realize the collecting operation, and the kernel is shelled at the moment and then subjected to the next processing procedure.
In the shape design of the opening 101, the opening 101 is a rectangular opening, and the baffle 15 is a rectangular plate, and the two are matched with each other.
The distance between the collecting box 14 and the baffle 15 is larger than the width of the baffle 15, so that the baffle 15 can be turned to a vertical state, and the walnut after being opened can fall into the collecting box 14 through the opening 101; the top view area of the collecting box 14 is larger than that of the opening 101, so that walnut can fall into the collecting box 14 accurately and cannot be separated from two sides.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device, its characterized in that, including workstation (1), be fixed in a plurality of equidistance on workstation (1) support arm (2), every extrusion mouth (201) have been seted up to support arm (2) inside, every support arm (2) lateral wall all rotates and is connected with driven gear (6), driven gear (6) surface rotation is connected with connecting rod (5), connecting rod (5) other end rotates and is connected with extrusion post (4), support arm (2) lateral wall fixedly connected with guide ring (3), extrusion post (4) slip is inserted and is located inside guide ring (3), extrusion post (4) correspond with extrusion mouth (201) position.
2. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (9), a plurality of driving gears (7) which are equidistantly arranged are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (9), and the driving gears (7) are meshed with corresponding driven gears (6).
3. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 2, wherein a bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a bearing is embedded in the bearing seat (11), and the rotating rod (9) is inserted into an inner ring of the bearing.
4. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 1, wherein an opening (101) is formed in the surface of the workbench (1), the opening (101) is located below the extrusion opening (201), a baffle (15) is arranged in the opening (101), a second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the workbench (1), a driving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (16), and the driving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle (15).
5. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 4, wherein the opening (101) is a rectangular opening, and the baffle (15) is a rectangular plate, and the two are matched with each other.
6. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 4, wherein a collecting box (14) is arranged below the opening (101).
7. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 6, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (12), the side walls of two supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected with supports (13), and the collecting box (14) is placed on the supports (13).
8. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 7, wherein the distance between the collecting box (14) and the baffle plate (15) is larger than the width of the baffle plate (15).
9. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 6, wherein the top view area of the collecting box (14) is larger than the top view area of the opening (101).
10. The walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device according to claim 1, wherein the pitch circle diameter of the driven gear (6) is larger than the pitch circle diameter of the driving gear (7).
CN202322294138.4U 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device Active CN220607242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322294138.4U CN220607242U (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322294138.4U CN220607242U (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220607242U true CN220607242U (en) 2024-03-19

Family

ID=90224695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322294138.4U Active CN220607242U (en) 2023-08-25 2023-08-25 Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220607242U (en)

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