CN220606488U

CN220606488U - Wheat crossbreeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220606488U
Application number: CN202322156434.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙春晓
Original assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Dayao Street Muping District Yantai City
Current assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Dayao Street Muping District Yantai City
Priority date: 2023-08-11
Filing date: 2023-08-11
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to wheat hybridization breeding equipment which comprises a seed soaking box and a bracket, wherein a seed soaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the seed soaking box and comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the seed soaking box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod with one end penetrating through and extending to the interior of the seed soaking box. This wheat crossbreeding equipment through being provided with seed soaking mechanism, has realized putting into the inside of seed soaking cage with hybrid wheat seed to install the inside at the linking frame with seed soaking cage, then utilize the motor as power supply drive threaded rod rotatory, make threaded rod surface threaded connection's thread bush drive linking frame and seed soaking cage submerge in the inside solution of seed soaking case, thereby make the inside solution of seed soaking case can cover hybrid wheat seed completely, thereby guarantee hybrid wheat seed's soaking effect, improve the germination percentage of hybrid wheat seed on the seedbed.

Description

Wheat crossbreeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat breeding equipment, in particular to wheat cross breeding equipment.

Background

The wheat breeding equipment comprises a seeder, a seed soaking box, a seedbed and the like, and in the wheat hybridization breeding process, the wheat seeds are soaked through the seed soaking box finally by selecting ears, trimming ears, removing staffs, collecting powder, pollinating, harvesting and picking, and the like, and then the soaked hybrid wheat seeds are planted into the seedbed until the hybrid wheat seeds emerge, and then the seeder is utilized to transplant wheat seedlings into soil.

In the prior art, the hybrid wheat seeds are required to be soaked through a seed soaking box, and part of the wheat seeds can float and accumulate on the water surface inside the seed soaking box in the soaking process, so that the soaking effect of the wheat seeds is affected, the germination rate of the hybrid wheat seeds on a seedbed is affected, and therefore the wheat hybrid breeding equipment is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides wheat hybridization breeding equipment which has the advantages of good soaking effect and the like, and solves the problems that part of wheat seeds float and accumulate on the water surface in a seed soaking box in the soaking process, so that the soaking effect of the wheat seeds is affected, and the germination rate of the hybridized wheat seeds on a seedbed is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the wheat cross breeding equipment comprises a seed soaking box and a bracket, wherein the top of the seed soaking box is provided with a seed soaking mechanism;

the seed soaking mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the top of seed soaking box is fixed mounting in to the mounting frame, the top fixed mounting of mounting frame has the motor, the output fixedly connected with one end of motor runs through and extends to the inside threaded rod of seed soaking box, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, the positive fixed mounting of thread bush has the connecting frame, the inside joint of connecting frame has seed soaking cage, seed soaking cage's inside is provided with connection structure.

Further, connection structure is including two mounting grooves, two the mounting groove is all offered at the top of seed soaking cage, two spread grooves have been seted up at the top of connecting frame, two all rotate between the inner chamber front and back both sides wall of spread groove and install the lead screw, the equal threaded connection of surface of lead screw has one end to run through and extend to the inside solid fixed ring of spread groove.

Further, the bottom of seed soaking case and the top fixed connection of support, the left side fixed mounting of seed soaking case has the inlet channel.

Further, seed soaking cage is including silk screen storehouse and protection apron, the protection apron articulates in the inside in silk screen storehouse, silk screen storehouse joint is in the inside of connecting frame.

Further, the back of thread bush has seted up the spacing groove, the inner chamber back lateral wall fixed mounting of seed soaking case and installing frame has spacing, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove of spacing.

Further, the surface fixed mounting of motor has the go-between, the bottom fixed mounting of go-between has two bracing pieces, two the bracing piece is all fixed mounting in the top of installing frame.

Further, connecting pieces are rotatably installed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the two mounting grooves, the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through and extends to the outside of the connecting frame.

Further, the two connecting grooves comprise a through groove and a fixing groove, the through groove is communicated with the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the through groove.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

this wheat crossbreeding equipment through being provided with seed soaking mechanism, has realized putting into the inside of seed soaking cage with hybrid wheat seed to install the inside at the linking frame with seed soaking cage, then utilize the motor as power supply drive threaded rod rotatory, make threaded sleeve that threaded rod surface threaded connection drives linking frame and seed soaking cage submergence in the solution of seed soaking incasement portion, thereby make the solution of seed soaking incasement portion can cover hybrid wheat seed completely, thereby guarantee the soaking effect of hybrid wheat seed, improve the germination percentage of hybrid wheat seed on the seedbed, make this wheat crossbreeding equipment practicality reinforcing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at A in the schematic diagram 1;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the junction box of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. seed soaking box; 2. a bracket; 3. a seed soaking mechanism; 301. a mounting frame; 302. a motor; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a thread sleeve; 305. a connection frame; 306. seed soaking cage; 307. a connection structure; 3071. a mounting groove; 3072. a connecting groove; 3073. a screw rod; 3074. a fixing ring; 4. and a water inlet pipeline.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-3, a wheat crossbreeding device in this embodiment includes a seed soaking box 1 and a support 2, wherein the bottom of the seed soaking box 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the support 2, a water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the seed soaking box 1, and a seed soaking mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the seed soaking box 1.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hybrid wheat seeds are placed into the seed soaking cage 306, the seed soaking cage 306 is arranged in the connecting frame 305, then the motor 302 is used as a power source to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 304 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 303 drives the connecting frame 305 and the seed soaking cage 306 to sink into the solution in the seed soaking box 1, so that the solution in the seed soaking box 1 can completely cover the hybrid wheat seeds, the soaking effect of the hybrid wheat seeds is guaranteed, and the germination rate of the hybrid wheat seeds on a seedbed is improved.

Embodiment two: referring to fig. 1-2, on the basis of the first embodiment, the seed soaking mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 301, the mounting frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the seed soaking box 1, a motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 301, an output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 303, one end of the threaded rod 303 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the seed soaking box 1, an outer surface of the threaded rod 303 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 304, the threaded rod 303 can be controlled to move up and down by rotating the threaded rod 303, a limit groove is formed in the back surface of the threaded sleeve 304, limit strips are fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the inner cavities of the seed soaking box 1 and the mounting frame 301, the outer surface of each limit strip is in sliding connection with the inner wall of each limit groove, the limit strips 304 can only move up and down on the outer surface of each limit strip, a connecting frame 305 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the threaded sleeve 304, a seed soaking cage 306 is clamped in the connecting frame 305, the protective cover is hinged to the inside of the silk screen bin, the silk bin is clamped in the inside of the connecting frame 305, and the seed soaking cage 306 is conveniently soaked by hybrid wheat seeds, and the inside the silk-planting cage is provided with a connecting structure 307.

Wherein, the outer surface fixed mounting of motor 302 has the go-between, and the bottom fixed mounting of go-between has two bracing pieces, and two equal fixed mounting of bracing piece are in the top of installing frame 301, realize supporting motor 302's normal operating.

By adopting the technical scheme, the seed soaking cage 306 is clamped inside the connecting frame 305, the motor 302 at the top of the mounting frame 301 is started, the motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 304 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 303 drives the connecting frame 305 and the seed soaking cage 306 to move downwards until the seed soaking cage 306 is completely immersed in liquid inside the seed soaking box 1, and the seed soaking of the hybrid wheat seeds is realized.

In this embodiment, the connection structure 307 includes two mounting grooves 3071, two mounting grooves 3071 are all opened at the top of seed soaking cage 306, two connecting grooves 3072 are all opened at the top of connecting frame 305, screw rod 3073 is all installed in the rotation between the inner chamber front and back both sides wall of two connecting grooves 3072, connecting piece is installed in the rotation between the inner chamber front and back both sides wall of two mounting grooves 3071, connecting piece and screw rod 3073's one end fixed connection, screw rod 3073's one end runs through and extends to the outside of connecting frame 305, make things convenient for screw rod 3073 to overturn about, screw rod 3073's surface all threaded connection has one end to run through and extends to the fixed ring 3074 of connecting groove 3072 inside, two connecting grooves 3072 all include logical groove and fixed groove, logical groove and fixed groove are linked together, the fixed groove is seted up in the inner chamber front and back both sides wall of logical groove, make things convenient for fixed ring 3074 card to go into the inside of fixed groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hybrid wheat seeds are placed into the seed soaking cage 306, the two screw rods 3073 are turned over, the two screw rods 3073 penetrate through the two connecting grooves 3072 respectively, the fixing rings 3074 in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 3073 are rotated, the fixing rings 3074 are clamped into the fixing grooves in the connecting grooves 3072, and the seed soaking cage 306 is clamped into the connecting frame 305.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

this wheat crossbreeding equipment, when using, put into the inside of seed soaking cage 306 with the hybrid wheat seed, two lead screws 3073 are overturned, make two lead screws 3073 pass two spread grooves 3072 respectively, rotatory two lead screw 3073 surface threaded connection's solid fixed ring 3074, make solid fixed ring 3074 card go into the inside of the fixed slot in spread groove 3072, realize the inside with seed soaking cage 306 joint at link frame 305, start the motor 302 at installing frame 301 top, make motor 302 drive threaded rod 303 rotatory, make threaded rod 303 surface threaded connection's thread bush 304 drive link frame 305 and seed soaking cage 306 move downwards, until seed soaking cage 306 is immersed in the liquid of seed soaking case 1 completely, from realizing the flooding of hybrid wheat seed.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat crossbreeding equipment, includes seed soaking case (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the top of the seed soaking box (1) is provided with a seed soaking mechanism (3);

seed soaking mechanism (3) is including installing frame (301), installing frame (301) fixed mounting is in the top of seed soaking case (1), the top fixed mounting of installing frame (301) has motor (302), the output fixedly connected with one end of motor (302) runs through and extends to inside threaded rod (303) of seed soaking case (1), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (303) has screw sleeve (304), the positive fixed mounting of screw sleeve (304) has connecting frame (305), the inside joint of connecting frame (305) has seed soaking cage (306), the inside of seed soaking cage (306) is provided with connection structure (307).

2. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting structure (307) comprises two mounting grooves (3071), the two mounting grooves (3071) are formed in the top of the seed soaking cage (306), the two connecting grooves (3072) are formed in the top of the connecting frame (305), screw rods (3073) are rotatably mounted between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (3072), and one end of each outer surface of each screw rod (3073) is connected with a fixing ring (3074) penetrating through and extending to the inside of the connecting groove (3072) in a threaded mode.

3. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the seed soaking box (1) is fixedly connected with the top of the support (2), and a water inlet pipeline (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the seed soaking box (1).

4. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the seed soaking cage (306) comprises a silk screen bin and a protective cover plate, wherein the protective cover plate is hinged to the inside of the silk screen bin, and the silk screen bin is clamped in the connecting frame (305).

5. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the back of thread bush (304) has seted up the spacing groove, the inner chamber back lateral wall fixed mounting of seed soaking case (1) and installing frame (301) has spacing, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove of spacing.

6. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of motor (302) fixed mounting has the go-between, the bottom fixed mounting of go-between has two bracing pieces, two the bracing piece is all fixed mounting in the top of installing frame (301).

7. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: connecting pieces are rotatably installed between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the two mounting grooves (3071), the connecting pieces are fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod (3073), and one end of the screw rod (3073) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the connecting frame (305).

8. A wheat cross-breeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the two connecting grooves (3072) comprise through grooves and fixing grooves, the through grooves are communicated with the fixing grooves, and the fixing grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the through grooves.