CN220597978U - Novel anti-skid material - Google Patents

Novel anti-skid material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220597978U
CN220597978U CN202321332043.0U CN202321332043U CN220597978U CN 220597978 U CN220597978 U CN 220597978U CN 202321332043 U CN202321332043 U CN 202321332043U CN 220597978 U CN220597978 U CN 220597978U
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Prior art keywords
slip
skid
slip layer
layer
textile
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CN202321332043.0U
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丁玉功
许云燕
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Qingdao Shangya Household Products Co ltd
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Qingdao Shangya Household Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile materials, in particular to a novel anti-skid material which is suitable for friction contact surfaces of soft and hard materials, has good anti-skid effect, is not easy to skid in the use process, reduces the number of times that people pull the anti-skid material to reset, reduces the labor intensity and is convenient to use; including textile materials; the anti-slip coating is fixedly attached to the lower end of the textile material.

Description

Novel anti-skid material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile materials, in particular to a novel anti-slip material.
Background
People use carpets, ground mats and cushions, the quilt cover is easy to slide in the process of sitting, the quilt cover needs to be manually pulled and reset continuously, belts or buttons are used for fixing the quilt cover on the quilt, the quilt cover is complicated, rubber root fixing is added to four corners for preventing the quilting mats from sliding in the use process, the anti-slip effect is poor, the quilting mats are required to be continuously bent and fixed every time of replacement, the quilting mats become pain points of customers, PVC spot molding occurs in the current market, when anti-slip materials such as silica gel spot molding, rubber-plastic back glue and the like are applied to hard materials such as floors and the like as friction contact surfaces, the anti-slip effect is good, and when home textile products such as bed sheets and quilts which are soft materials are used as friction contact surfaces, the anti-slip effect is poor, so that a textile material which is suitable for soft, hard materials and obvious in anti-slip effect is developed for the home textile products can reduce the labor of households, the added value of the products is improved, and the market is wide.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the novel anti-slip material which is suitable for the friction contact surface of soft and hard materials, has good anti-slip effect, is not easy to slip in the use process, reduces the number of times of pulling and resetting by people, reduces the labor intensity and is convenient to use.
The novel anti-skid material comprises a textile material; the anti-slip layer is fixedly attached to the lower end of the textile material; when the anti-slip material compounded by the textile material and the anti-slip layer is applied to bedsheets, floors, tables and other household products, the anti-slip layer is in contact with the external contact surface, so that the friction coefficient is high, the anti-slip material is not easy to slip in the use process, the number of times of pulling and resetting the anti-slip material by people is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the anti-slip material is convenient to use.
Preferably, the textile material and the anti-slip layer are both soft materials; through the arrangement, the device can be simultaneously applied to soft materials and hard materials, and is convenient to use and low in limitation.
Preferably, the material of the textile material is a fabric.
Preferably, the material of the textile material is a nonwoven felt.
Preferably, the material of the textile material is a non-woven fabric.
Preferably, the thickness of the anti-slip layer is 0.1-10mm.
Preferably, the lower surface of the anti-slip layer is in an uneven shape; through the arrangement, the friction coefficient of the contact surface between the anti-slip layer and the outside is improved, and the anti-slip effect is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the anti-slip device is suitable for soft and hard materials, has good anti-slip effect, is not easy to slip in the use process, reduces the number of times of pulling and resetting by people, reduces the labor intensity and is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure for detecting the anti-skid effect of an anti-skid material;
FIG. 3 is a table of anti-skid evaluation criteria for anti-skid materials;
FIG. 4 is a table of evaluation criteria for wear resistance of the anti-skid material;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a textile material; 2. an anti-slip layer; 3. friction contact surface; 4. a hard wood block; 5. a gravity block; 6. a tension meter.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
The anti-slip material is formed by compounding a textile material 1 and an anti-slip layer 2, wherein the textile material 1 can be made of various fabrics, non-woven mats and other materials which can be used for textiles, the anti-slip layer 2 is attached to the lower end of the textile material 1, the thickness of the anti-slip layer 2 is 0.1-10mm, and the lower surface of the anti-slip layer 2 is in an uneven state. The anti-slip material is cut to manufacture a blanket or a blanket, when the anti-slip blanket is used, the anti-slip layer 2 is contacted with the contact surface of the outside, and the anti-slip material is not easy to slip in the use process, so that the number of times of pulling and resetting the anti-slip material by people is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the anti-slip blanket is convenient to use.
The production process of the anti-skid material comprises the following steps:
step one: pretreatment of textile Material 1
The sizing agent and impurities on the textile material 1 are removed, so that the water absorption efficiency of the textile material 1 is improved;
step two: preparing anti-slip slurry
Mixing white corundum fine powder, isopentane, polyacrylate, acrylic acid copolymer, sodium dodecyl sulfate and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene to form anti-slip slurry, adding fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and deionized water, regulating the viscosity of the anti-slip slurry, and increasing the permeability;
step three:
printing, coating and impregnating the anti-slip slurry prepared in the second step on the surface of the textile material 1 treated in the first step, so that the anti-slip slurry forms an anti-slip layer 2 on the lower surface of the textile material 1; step four: heating and drying the textile material 1 attached with the anti-slip layer 2 in the third step, wherein the anti-slip layer 2 can be solidified by bubbles under the heating condition, so that the anti-slip layer 2 is fixedly attached on the textile material 1 to form an anti-slip material;
step five: roughening and roughening
And (3) roughening the anti-slip material in the step four to damage the smoothness of the surface of the anti-slip layer 2 and enable the surface to be rougher, and then roughening the surface of the anti-slip layer 2 to suck away dust on the surface of the anti-slip layer 2 and enable the surface of the anti-slip layer 2 to be cleaner.
Step six:
and (3) checking, rolling and packaging the anti-slip material treated in the step five to form a finished product. The reason for selecting the white corundum fine powder in the scheme is as follows: white corundum is a kind of artificial abrasive, the main ingredient is aluminium oxide (Al 2O 3), the content is above 99%, after high-temperature smelting, cool, make fine granule after pulverizing, the texture is dense, the hardness is high, the granule forms the sharp angle shape, suitable for processes such as grinding, polishing, sand blast, etc., the coefficient of friction is the good anti-slip filler.
In the scheme, when the purpose of selecting the polyacrylate and the acrylic acid copolymer is achieved, the polyacrylate and the acrylic acid copolymer are used as the cross-linking agent, and the white steel jade is fixed at high temperature, and the softness of the anti-skid layer 2 is regulated.
Anti-skid effect detection mode for anti-skid material
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to detect the effect of the anti-slip material in the present case, the anti-slip coefficient of the anti-slip material is tested in the following manner;
the direction of the arrow in fig. 2 is the direction in which the pulling force is applied.
S1: cutting a density 25D sponge into 50cm 10cm, and coating the sponge with 85 g/square spring spinning fabric to prepare a friction contact surface 3 for later use;
s2: cutting a harder wood block 4 into 12CM x 8CM x 3CM, and installing a draw hook at the edges of 8CM and 12 CM;
s3: preparing an iron block with the length of 12CM and the width of 8CM and the mass of 8163.26 g as a gravity block 5 for standby;
s4: preparing a 1000-newton tension meter 6 with a maximum tension;
s5: cutting a textile material with an anti-slip coefficient to be tested into 30cm 10cm, wrapping the hard wood block 4 prepared in the step S2 with an anti-slip surface outside, cutting a small opening at the side of a drag hook, leaking the drag hook, and making the anti-slip material to wrap the hard wood block 4 for later use;
s6: the anti-slip coefficient is tested on the friction contact surface 3 prepared in the step S1, and the gravity block 5 prepared in the step S3 is pressed on the anti-slip material prepared in the step S5 to wrap the hard wood block 4;
s7: the pull meter 6 prepared in the step S4 is used for hooking the drag hook on the hard wood block 4 wrapped by the anti-slip material in the step S6, the pull meter 6 is pulled by force, the maximum pull force displayed on the pull meter 6 is recorded, the continuous test is carried out for 5 times, and the average value is obtained;
s8: dividing the maximum tensile force average value tested in the steps by a coefficient 80 to obtain an anti-slip coefficient; s9: to accurately evaluate the anti-slip degree of the material, anti-slip evaluation criteria are formulated, see fig. 3.
Detection mode for wear-resisting effect of anti-skid material
The abrasion resistance of the anti-slip material was tested using a Martindale abrasion tester, the abrasion was set 500 times, the anti-slip textile material was tested, and an evaluation criterion for the abrasion resistance of the anti-slip material was formulated, see fig. 4 in particular.
Experiment 1
The first step: taking a spring spinning fabric with a width of 220CM and a gram weight of 75 g/square as a textile material 1 to carry out pretreatment, and removing sizing agent and impurities on the spring spinning fabric.
And a second step of: weighing 2 parts by weight of white corundum fine powder, 4 parts by weight of isopentane, 59 parts by weight of polyacrylate, 30 parts by weight of acrylic acid copolymer, 3 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 2 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the particle size of the white corundum is 10-30 mu m, mixing the materials, and adding a proper amount of deionized water to prepare a slurry with viscosity suitable for coating and printing processes.
And a third step of: printing and coating the slurry in the second step on the surface of the spring spinning fabric treated in the first step, and forming an anti-slip layer on the surface of the spring spinning fabric to compound the anti-slip layer into an anti-slip material, wherein the thickness of the anti-slip layer is 1mm for achieving good anti-slip effect and wear resistance.
Fourth step: pre-baking the anti-slip material in the third step, wherein the temperature of a baking oven is set to 60 ℃, the length of the baking oven is 40 m, the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 8 m/min, then the printing surface is baked, the temperature of the baking oven is set to 150 ℃, the length of the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 13.3 m/min, the anti-slip slurry overflows and foams, so that the surface of an anti-slip layer is uneven, and simultaneously, a curing reaction occurs, so that the anti-slip layer is attached to the surface of the spring spinning surface;
fifth step: the anti-slip layer is subjected to sanding treatment, so that the smooth film on the surface of the anti-slip layer is damaged, the roughness of the anti-slip layer is increased, and the anti-slip effect is improved;
sixth step: and (3) sucking the anti-skid material treated in the fifth step to clean the surface by a wool-sucking machine to obtain a clean anti-skid material.
And (3) detecting the anti-slip material treated in the sixth step according to the anti-slip effect detection mode, wherein the anti-slip coefficient is 0.82, the grade is 4, and the anti-slip effect is good.
The anti-slip material treated in the sixth step was tested in the above-described manner for the abrasion resistance effect, and as a result, the anti-slip material hardly dropped, rated as 4, and evaluated as good in abrasion resistance.
Experiment 2
The first step: taking a spring spinning fabric with a width of 220CM and a gram weight of 75 g/square as a textile material 1 to carry out pretreatment, and removing sizing agent and impurities on the spring spinning fabric.
And a second step of: weighing 3 parts by weight of white corundum fine powder, 5 parts by weight of isopentane, 56 parts by weight of polyacrylate, 30 parts by weight of acrylic acid copolymer, 4 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 2 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the particle size of the white corundum is 10-30 mu m, mixing the materials, and adding a proper amount of deionized water to prepare a slurry with viscosity suitable for coating and printing processes.
And a third step of: printing and coating the slurry in the second step on the surface of the spring spinning fabric treated in the first step, and forming an anti-slip layer on the surface of the spring spinning fabric to compound the anti-slip layer into an anti-slip material, wherein the thickness of the anti-slip layer is 1mm for achieving good anti-slip effect and wear resistance.
Fourth step: pre-baking the anti-slip material in the third step, wherein the temperature of a baking oven is set to 60 ℃, the length of the baking oven is 40 m, the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 8 m/min, then the printing surface is baked, the temperature of the baking oven is set to 150 ℃, the length of the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 13.3 m/min, the anti-slip slurry overflows and foams, so that the surface of an anti-slip layer is uneven, and simultaneously, a curing reaction occurs, so that the anti-slip layer is attached to the surface of the spring spinning surface;
fifth step: the anti-slip layer is subjected to sanding treatment, so that the smooth film on the surface of the anti-slip layer is damaged, the roughness of the anti-slip layer is increased, and the anti-slip effect is improved;
sixth step: and (3) sucking the anti-skid material treated in the fifth step to clean the surface by a wool-sucking machine to obtain a clean anti-skid material.
And (3) detecting the anti-slip material treated in the sixth step according to the anti-slip effect detection mode, wherein the anti-slip coefficient is 0.93, the grade is 4, and the anti-slip effect is good.
And (3) detecting the anti-slip material treated in the sixth step according to the detection mode of the abrasion resistance effect, wherein the anti-slip material falls off slightly, and the anti-slip material is rated as grade 3 and the abrasion resistance is rated as qualified.
Experiment 3
The first step: taking a spring spinning fabric with a width of 220CM and a gram weight of 75 g/square as a textile material 1 to carry out pretreatment, and removing sizing agent and impurities on the spring spinning fabric.
And a second step of: weighing 3 parts by weight of white corundum fine powder, 5 parts by weight of isopentane, 67 parts by weight of polyacrylate, 21 parts by weight of acrylic acid copolymer, 3 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, mixing the materials, adding a proper amount of deionized water, and preparing into slurry with viscosity suitable for coating and printing processes.
And a third step of: printing and coating the slurry in the second step on the surface of the spring spinning fabric treated in the first step, and forming an anti-slip layer on the surface of the spring spinning fabric to compound the anti-slip layer into an anti-slip material, wherein the thickness of the anti-slip layer is 1mm for achieving good anti-slip effect and wear resistance.
Fourth step: pre-baking the anti-slip material in the third step, wherein the temperature of a baking oven is set to 60 ℃, the length of the baking oven is 40 m, the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 8 m/min, then the printing surface is baked, the temperature of the baking oven is set to 150 ℃, the length of the baking oven passes through the baking oven at the speed of 13.3 m/min, the anti-slip slurry overflows and foams, so that the surface of an anti-slip layer is uneven, and simultaneously, a curing reaction occurs, so that the anti-slip layer is attached to the surface of the spring spinning surface;
fifth step: the anti-slip layer is subjected to sanding treatment, so that the smooth film on the surface of the anti-slip layer is damaged, the roughness of the anti-slip layer is increased, and the anti-slip effect is improved;
sixth step: and (3) sucking the anti-skid material treated in the fifth step to clean the surface by a wool-sucking machine to obtain a clean anti-skid material.
And (3) detecting the anti-slip material treated in the sixth step according to the anti-slip effect detection mode, wherein the anti-slip coefficient is 0.93, the grade is 4, and the anti-slip effect is good.
The anti-slip material treated in the sixth step was tested in the above-described abrasion effect test manner, and as a result, the anti-slip material was not changed, and was rated as 5, and the abrasion resistance was rated as excellent.
In summary, the optimal technological conditions of the anti-skid material in the scheme are, by mass, 1-4 parts of white corundum fine powder with the particle size of 10-30 mu m, 4-8 parts of isopentane, 50-70 parts of polyacrylate, 20-30 parts of acrylic acid copolymer, 1-4 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1-3 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether; after the printing, coating and impregnating processes, pre-baking is carried out at 40-60 ℃ for 5-10 minutes, then baking is carried out at 130-150 ℃ for 2-3 minutes, or only high temperature 150 ℃ for 3-5 minutes, drying, foaming and curing are finished once, foaming and curing are carried out on the anti-slip layer, so that the uneven anti-slip layer is fixedly attached to the surface of the textile material, and then roughening and wool-absorbing treatment is carried out on the anti-slip layer.
The textile material 1 of the novel anti-slip material of the present utility model is commercially available and is only required to be installed and operated according to the accompanying instructions by those skilled in the art without the need for creative efforts by those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A novel anti-slip material, comprising a textile material (1); the anti-slip fabric is characterized by further comprising an anti-slip layer (2), wherein the anti-slip layer (2) is fixedly attached to the lower end of the textile material (1);
the textile material (1) and the anti-skid layer (2) are both soft materials;
the lower surface of the anti-slip layer (2) is in an uneven shape.
2. A new anti-slip material according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the textile material (1) is a fabric.
3. A new anti-slip material according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the textile material (1) is a nonwoven felt.
4. A new anti-slip material according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the textile material (1) is a nonwoven.
5. A new anti-slip material according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the anti-slip layer (2) is 0.1-10mm.
CN202321332043.0U 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Novel anti-skid material Active CN220597978U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321332043.0U CN220597978U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Novel anti-skid material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321332043.0U CN220597978U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Novel anti-skid material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220597978U true CN220597978U (en) 2024-03-15

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ID=90176720

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321332043.0U Active CN220597978U (en) 2023-05-30 2023-05-30 Novel anti-skid material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220597978U (en)

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