CN220597440U - Astragalus solid fermentation device - Google Patents
Astragalus solid fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220597440U CN220597440U CN202322185818.2U CN202322185818U CN220597440U CN 220597440 U CN220597440 U CN 220597440U CN 202322185818 U CN202322185818 U CN 202322185818U CN 220597440 U CN220597440 U CN 220597440U
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- fermentation
- solid
- guide rail
- plate
- fermentation tank
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940107666 astragalus root Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an astragalus solid fermentation device which comprises a guide rail plate, an upper fixing frame, an upper fermentation tank, a lower fermentation tank, a liquid collecting plate and a solid-liquid separation tank, wherein the upper fermentation tank and the lower fermentation tank are connected in a sliding embedded mode through an anti-drop sealing head, the liquid collecting plate is arranged at a port of the upper fermentation tank, a plurality of solid-liquid separation tanks are arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting plate, the upper fermentation tank is rotationally connected with the upper fixing frame through a connecting shaft, the lower fermentation tank is rotationally connected with the guide rail plate through a connecting shaft, and the upper fixing frame is connected with the guide rail plate through a guide clamping plate. The fermentation tank is assembled by adopting the upper fermentation tank and the lower fermentation tank in a sliding embedded manner, the whole size of the tank body can be adjusted through the design, the top of the upper fermentation tank is connected with the upper fixing frame through the connecting shaft, the upper fixing frame is connected with the guide rail plate through the guide clamping plate, and the guide clamping plate can be lifted on the guide rail plate, so that the upper fixing frame can be driven to lift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to a astragalus solid fermentation device.
Background
The astragalus solid fermentation device is used for carrying out fermentation treatment on astragalus solid, and astragalus is a traditional Chinese medicine for strengthening body resistance and tonifying qi, and has the effects of strengthening spleen and tonifying middle-jiao, lifting yang and sinking, benefiting sanitation and strengthening exterior, promoting urination, and supporting toxin and promoting granulation. Modern pharmacological researches have proved that astragalus has the functions of resisting aging, resisting radiation, resisting inflammation, reducing blood sugar and blood fat, enhancing immunity, protecting liver and the like, and the traditional Chinese medicine is fermented by microorganisms, so that the active ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine can be protected from being damaged by traditional processes such as decoction, boiling, decoction, refining, steaming, soaking and the like. In addition, the microorganism can generate various enzymes in the metabolic process, so that cell walls formed by cellulose, hemicellulose and the like are cracked, the release of effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine is promoted, even new active substances are generated, and the property, the efficacy and the like of the traditional Chinese medicine are changed;
for example, patent publication number CN206635332U (solid fermentation tank): comprising the following steps: the device comprises an outer tank body, an inner tank body and a base; the outer tank body is a cylindrical barrel; the outer surface of the outer tank body cylinder body is provided with two connecting shafts; two supporting frames are arranged on the base, one end of each supporting frame is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end of each supporting frame is movably connected with the outer tank body through the connecting shaft; the base is provided with a supporting seat, and a hydraulic cylinder is connected between the supporting seat and the tank body. When the solid fermentation tank is used, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves reciprocally under the hydraulic action, and the solid fermentation tank is pushed and pulled circularly, so that the solid fermentation tank can do reciprocal shaking motion by taking the connecting shaft as the axis, and the shaking of the solid fermentation tank drives the fermented product in the inner tank body to shake together, so that the solid fermentation product can move fully in the tank body, the full stirring of the solid fermentation product is realized, and the problem that the solid fermentation tank in the prior art cannot realize the full stirring of the solid fermentation product is solved;
the prior art can perform solid fermentation, but the fermentation process is inconvenient to control the feeding of solids, the astragalus solids cannot be poured in one time, the efficiency is low, the tank body adopts an integral type internal space which cannot be adjusted, the size of the maximum fermentation amount and the size of the sealed space cannot be adjusted, the general effect is insufficient, and the liquid generated by fermentation cannot be conveniently collected in real time and taken out by solid separation, so that the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the astragalus solid fermentation device, which solves the problems that in the background technology, the feeding control of solids is inconvenient, the astragalus solids cannot be poured in one time, the efficiency is low, the internal space of a tank body cannot be adjusted by adopting an integral type, the maximum fermentation amount and the size of a sealed space cannot be adjusted, the general effect is not enough, and the liquid generated by fermentation is inconvenient to collect in real time and separate and take out the solids, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a radix astragali solid fermentation device, includes the guide rail board, goes up the mount, goes up the fermentation cylinder, lower fermentation cylinder, collection liquid board and solid-liquid separation jar, go up the fermentation cylinder and pass through anticreep seal head slip with lower fermentation cylinder and inlay and be connected, the port department of going up the fermentation cylinder is equipped with the collection liquid board, the bottom of collection liquid board is equipped with a plurality of solid-liquid separation jars, go up the fermentation cylinder and go up the mount and pass through the connecting axle and rotate and be connected, lower fermentation cylinder passes through the connecting axle with the guide rail board and rotates to be connected, go up the mount and pass through the direction cardboard and be connected with the guide rail board.
In a further embodiment, the track plate includes a gear box, a first motor, and a screw;
the gear box is arranged at the end part of the guide rail plate, the first motor is arranged at one side of the gear box, the screw rod is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the guide rail plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is in gear transmission connection with the end part of the screw rod through a gear transmission mechanism in the gear box.
In a further embodiment, the inner ring and the outer ring of the liquid collecting plate are respectively provided with a second mounting port and a first mounting port, the second mounting ports are in threaded fixation with a screw head at the top end of the solid-liquid separation tank, the first mounting ports are provided with flow guide pipes, and one side of the top of the liquid collecting plate is provided with a liquid injection port.
In a further embodiment, the fermentation tank further comprises a top cover, wherein the top cover is arranged at the top of the upper fermentation tank, and the end part of the flow guide pipe is connected with the top cover.
In a further embodiment, the lower fermenter comprises a partition and a microorganism culture tank;
the baffle and the microbial cultivation groove are both arranged in the inner cavity of the lower fermentation tank, and the microbial cultivation groove is arranged below the baffle.
In a further embodiment, the bottom of the guide rail plate is connected with the support base through a stand column, a second motor is arranged on one side of the top of the upper fixing frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a connecting shaft at the top end of the upper fermentation tank through a coupler.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fermentation tank is assembled by adopting the upper fermentation tank and the lower fermentation tank in a sliding inlay way, the whole size of the tank body can be adjusted through the design, the top of the upper fermentation tank is connected with the upper fixing frame through the connecting shaft, the upper fixing frame is connected with the guide rail plate through the guide clamping plate, the guide clamping plate can lift on the guide rail plate, the upper fixing frame can be driven to lift, the upper fermentation tank can be controlled to stretch and retract in the lower fermentation tank through the upper fixing frame, the design is convenient to split, solid astragalus membranaceus can be conveniently poured in one step, and the efficiency is high.
2. The upper fermentation tank is provided with the liquid collecting plate, the bottom of the liquid collecting plate is provided with the plurality of solid-liquid separation tanks, and fermented liquid can be collected through the plurality of solid-liquid separation tanks, so that the fermented solid-liquid can be separated in real time, independent separation treatment is not needed, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid fermentation device for astragalus membranaceus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper fermenter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower fermenter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the collector plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the track plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solid-liquid separation tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a gear box; 2. a first motor; 3. a guide rail plate; 4. an upper fixing frame; 5. a guide clamping plate; 6. a fermentation tank is arranged; 7. a lower fermenter; 8. a support base; 9. a second motor; 10. anti-drop sealing head; 11. a liquid collecting plate; 12. a solid-liquid separation tank; 13. a flow guiding pipe; 14. a top cover; 15. a liquid injection port; 16. a first mounting port; 17. a second mounting port; 18. a screw; 19. a partition plate; 20. a microbial cultivation groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a radix astragali solid fermentation device, including guide rail plate 3, upper bracket 4, go up fermentation cylinder 6, lower fermentation cylinder 7, collector plate 11 and solid-liquid separation jar 12, go up fermentation cylinder 6 and lower fermentation cylinder 7 and inlay through anticreep seal head 10 slip and be connected, the port department of going up fermentation cylinder 6 is equipped with collector plate 11, the bottom of collector plate 11 is equipped with a plurality of solid-liquid separation jars 12, go up fermentation cylinder 6 and last bracket 4 and pass through the connecting axle and rotate and be connected, lower fermentation cylinder 7 and guide rail plate 3 pass through the connecting axle and rotate and be connected, upper bracket 4 passes through guide cardboard 5 and is connected with guide rail plate 3.
The upper fermentation tank 6 and the lower fermentation tank 7 after being assembled are subjected to anti-falling clamping through the anti-falling sealing head 10, the supernatant after fermentation is collected through the liquid collecting plate 11, the upper fermentation tank 6 is conveniently installed through the upper fixing frame 4, and the upper fermentation tank can be driven to lift on the guide rail plate 3 through the guide clamping plate 5.
Further, the rail plate 3 includes a gear case 1, a first motor 2, and a screw 18;
the gear box 1 is arranged at the end part of the guide rail plate 3, the first motor 2 is arranged at one side of the gear box 1, the screw rod 18 is arranged at the middle part of the side surface of the guide rail plate 3, the output shaft of the first motor 2 is in transmission connection with the end part of the screw rod 18 through a gear transmission mechanism in the gear box 1, and the first motor 2 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate through the gear box 1, so that the screw rod 18 and the guide clamping plate 5 drive the guide clamping plate 5 to lift under the action of screw rod transmission.
Further, the inner and outer circles of the liquid collecting plate 11 are respectively provided with a second mounting opening 17 and a first mounting opening 16, the second mounting opening 17 is in threaded fixation with a screw head at the top end of the solid-liquid separation tank 12, the first mounting opening 16 is provided with a flow guide pipe 13, one side of the top of the liquid collecting plate 11 is provided with a liquid injection opening 15, and the second mounting opening 17 and the first mounting opening 16 are used for mounting the solid-liquid separation tank 12 and the flow guide pipe 13.
Further, the top cover 14 is arranged at the top of the upper fermentation tank 6, the end part of the flow guide pipe 13 is connected with the top cover 14, and the top cover 14 is used for sealing the top of the upper fermentation tank 6.
Further, the lower fermenter 7 includes a partition 19 and a microorganism culture tank 20;
the baffle 19 and the microbial cultivation groove 20 are both arranged in the inner cavity of the lower fermentation tank 7, the microbial cultivation groove 20 is arranged below the baffle 19, the baffle 19 is used for placing solid astragalus root, and the microbial cultivation groove 20 is used for culturing microorganisms.
Further, the bottom of the guide rail plate 3 is connected with the support base 8 through a stand column, one side of the top of the upper fixing frame 4 is provided with a second motor 9, an output shaft of the second motor 9 is connected with a connecting shaft at the top end of the upper fermentation tank 6 through a coupling, and the upper fermentation tank 6 and the lower fermentation tank 7 after assembly are driven to rotate through the second motor 9.
Working principle: when the solid-liquid separation tank is used, a plurality of solid-liquid separation tanks 12 are connected with a first mounting port 16 through screw heads at the top ends of the solid-liquid separation tanks, solid astragalus is directly added into a lower fermentation tank 7, the solid-liquid separation tanks are supported and placed through a partition plate 19, then an anti-drop sealing head 10 at the bottom of an upper fermentation tank 6 is inlaid and assembled with the lower fermentation tank 7 and is subjected to anti-rotation clamping, a first motor 2 drives a screw rod 18 to rotate through a gear box 1, the screw rod 18 is controlled to drive a guide lug screw rod on the inner side of a guide clamping plate 5 to drive the guide clamping plate 5 to lift an upper fixing frame 4, the upper fixing frame 4 drives the upper fermentation tank 6 to stretch in the lower fermentation tank 7, the whole size of the tank body is adjusted, a solution for fermentation is injected into a liquid collecting plate 11 through a liquid injection port 15 after sealing, and is led into the upper fermentation tank 6 through a guide pipe 13, the upper fermentation tank 6 and the lower fermentation tank 7 are driven to rotate through a second motor 9, so that the solid astragalus and fermentation liquid are fully contacted with microorganisms, the astragalus is fermented, and liquid supernatant after fermentation is concentrated in a top cover 14, and is led into the guide pipe 11, and is shunted into the solid-liquid collecting tank 12.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a radix astragali solid fermentation device, includes guide rail board (3), goes up mount (4), goes up fermentation cylinder (6), lower fermentation cylinder (7), collector plate (11) and solid-liquid separation jar (12), its characterized in that: go up fermentation cylinder (6) and lower fermentation cylinder (7) and inlay through anticreep seal head (10) slip and be connected, the port department of last fermentation cylinder (6) is equipped with collector plate (11), the bottom of collector plate (11) is equipped with a plurality of solid-liquid separation jar (12), go up fermentation cylinder (6) and last mount (4) and rotate through the connecting axle and be connected, lower fermentation cylinder (7) and guide rail board (3) rotate through the connecting axle and be connected, go up mount (4) and be connected with guide rail board (3) through direction cardboard (5).
2. The astragalus solid fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail plate (3) comprises a gear box (1), a first motor (2) and a screw (18);
the gear box (1) is arranged at the end part of the guide rail plate (3), the first motor (2) is arranged at one side of the gear box (1), the screw rod (18) is arranged at the middle part of the side surface of the guide rail plate (3), and the output shaft of the first motor (2) is in gear transmission connection with the end part of the screw rod (18) through a gear transmission mechanism in the gear box (1).
3. The astragalus solid fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner ring and the outer ring of the liquid collecting plate (11) are respectively provided with a second mounting opening (17) and a first mounting opening (16), the second mounting opening (17) is fixed with a screw thread at the top end of the solid-liquid separation tank (12), the first mounting opening (16) is provided with a flow guide pipe (13), and one side of the top of the liquid collecting plate (11) is provided with a liquid injection opening (15).
4. A radix astragali solid fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fermentation tank further comprises a top cover (14), wherein the top cover (14) is arranged at the top of the upper fermentation tank (6), and the end part of the flow guide pipe (13) is connected with the top cover (14).
5. The astragalus solid fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower fermentation tank (7) comprises a baffle plate (19) and a microorganism culture tank (20);
the partition plate (19) and the microbial cultivation groove (20) are both arranged in the inner cavity of the lower fermentation tank (7), and the microbial cultivation groove (20) is arranged below the partition plate (19).
6. The astragalus solid fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of guide rail board (3) is connected with support base (8) through the stand, top one side of last mount (4) is equipped with second motor (9), the connecting axle on second motor (9) output shaft and last fermentation cylinder (6) top passes through the coupling joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185818.2U CN220597440U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Astragalus solid fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185818.2U CN220597440U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Astragalus solid fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220597440U true CN220597440U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90172958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322185818.2U Active CN220597440U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Astragalus solid fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220597440U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322185818.2U patent/CN220597440U/en active Active
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