CN220592996U

CN220592996U - Tool equipment capable of disassembling furnace chamber thermal field component

Info

Publication number: CN220592996U
Application number: CN202322254589.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世香; 黄鸣; 王玉亮
Original assignee: Beijng Naura Vacuum Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijng Naura Vacuum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-21
Filing date: 2023-08-21
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a nonferrous metal smelting technical field especially relates to a can dismantle frock equipment of furnace chamber thermal field part, including frame and two anchor clamps that set up each other symmetrically, install in the frame and can drive two anchor clamps at the horizontal migration device of horizontal direction removal, can drive two anchor clamps at the vertical migration device of vertical direction removal. The application has the effect of being scalded and smash the possibility of damaging when reducing manual disassembly equipment.

Description

Tool equipment capable of disassembling furnace chamber thermal field component

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of nonferrous metal smelting, in particular to tooling equipment capable of disassembling a furnace chamber thermal field component.

Background

The graphite crucible is a crucible made of graphite carbon, has very good heat conduction performance and high temperature resistance, and has strong corrosion resistance, and the general surface temperature of furnace body thermal field components such as the produced graphite crucible is high, and the furnace body thermal field components in the equipment are produced after the production is completed.

The furnace body thermal field part size of the equipment used in the current market is bigger and bigger, the weight is too heavy, and people are less in taking and not moving when people use some simple tools to detach, and the risk of easily losing hands and breaking devices, easily suffering from scalding, smashing and the like when the thermal field devices are detached simultaneously is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a can dismantle frock equipment of furnace chamber thermal field part, it can reduce the possibility that is scalded and smashes when manual work dismantles equipment.

The application provides a can dismantle frock equipment of furnace chamber thermal field part adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can dismantle frock equipment of furnace chamber thermal field part, includes frame and two mutual symmetry setting's anchor clamps, install on the frame can drive two the anchor clamps are at the horizontal migration device of horizontal direction removal, can drive two the anchor clamps are at the vertical migration device of vertical direction removal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive anchor clamps through vertical mobile device and remove to the height with thermal field part adaptation, make horizontal mobile device drive two anchor clamps and remove to the direction that is close to each other again to press from both sides thermal field part tightly, remove whole frock equipment again, can dismantle thermal field part, reduced the easy possibility of being scalded and smash the injury when manual work dismantles, increased the degree of safety of dismantling.

Optionally, the frame both sides all are connected with the installation piece, every all seted up first spout on the installation piece, all sliding connection has first slider in the first spout, every first slider with correspond all be provided with between the anchor clamps and be used for connecting anchor clamps with the first coupling assembling of first slider, horizontal migration device can drive first slider slides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide in first spout through first slider to limited the slip direction of first slider, reduced two anchor clamps and taken place the possibility of offset in the in-process that is close to each other or keeps away from each other, increased the stability that the anchor clamps removed.

Optionally, be connected with the mounting panel in the frame, horizontal migration device includes pendulum rod, transfer line and first driving piece, the pendulum rod rotates to be connected on the mounting panel, the pendulum rod both ends are all rotated and are connected with one the transfer line, the transfer line is kept away from the one end of pendulum rod with correspond first slider rotates to be connected, first driving piece one end rotates to be connected on the installation piece, the other end rotates to be connected the one end of pendulum rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote the pendulum rod through first driving piece and rotate to make the transfer line promote first slider slip, realize the synchronous motion of two first sliders, use a first driving piece can realize the synchronous motion of two first sliders, reduced the quantity of first driving piece, practiced thrift the cost.

Optionally, the first coupling assembling includes second driving piece and extension pole, first driving piece one end is connected on the first slider, the first driving piece other end with the extension pole is connected, anchor clamps fixed connection is in on the extension pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the extension rod through the second driving piece and remove to drive anchor clamps and remove, increased the scope that anchor clamps can press from both sides and got, further made things convenient for the use of frock equipment.

Optionally, the vertical mobile device includes third driving piece, second coupling assembling and sliding connection are in the second slider in the frame, the second slider with correspond first slider fixed connection, the mounting panel with second slider fixed connection, third driving piece one end with frame fixed connection, the third driving piece other end passes through second coupling assembling with the mounting panel is connected and can drive the mounting panel is in vertical direction removal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the flexible of third driving piece, drive the mounting panel and remove to make the mounting panel drive the installation piece and slide, and then realize the removal of anchor clamps in vertical orientation, and then increased the scope that the anchor clamps were pressed from both sides and got, make things convenient for the use of frock equipment.

Optionally, the second coupling assembling includes installation pole, connecting piece and fixed block, installation pole fixed connection is in on the third driving piece, connecting piece one end with the mounting panel is connected, connecting piece one end winding the installation pole and with the fixed block is connected, fixed block fixed connection is in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with fixed block and mounting panel fixed connection through the connecting piece to when the third driving piece is flexible, make connecting piece pulling mounting panel remove, and then realize the ascending removal of vertical direction of anchor clamps.

Optionally, the installation pole is last to rotate and to be connected with the sprocket, the connecting piece adopts the chain, the connecting piece winding the sprocket and with the sprocket meshing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the meshing of chain and sprocket, reduced the connecting piece and taken place the possibility of lateral displacement when pulling the mounting panel, further increased the stability degree of connecting piece pulling mounting panel.

Optionally, the bottom end of the frame is rotatably connected with two underframes, and the two underframes are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the chassis through rotating, can open certain angle according to both sides because of the furnace body size when pressing from both sides and getting thermal field part and support, make things convenient for the use of frock equipment.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the vertical moving device drives the clamps to move to the height matched with the thermal field component, and then the horizontal moving device drives the two clamps to move towards the direction close to each other, so that the thermal field component is clamped, and then the whole tooling equipment is moved, so that the thermal field component can be disassembled, the possibility that the thermal field component is easy to be scalded and bruised during manual disassembly is reduced, and the safety degree of disassembly is increased;

2. the first driving piece is used for pushing the swing rod to rotate, so that the transmission rod pushes the first sliding blocks to slide, synchronous movement of the two first sliding blocks is realized, synchronous movement of the two first sliding blocks can be realized by using one first driving piece, the number of the first driving pieces is reduced, and the cost is saved;

3. the mounting plate is driven to move through the extension and retraction of the third driving piece, so that the mounting plate drives the mounting block to slide, the movement of the clamp in the vertical direction is realized, the clamping range of the clamp is further increased, and the use of the tool equipment is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a tooling device for detaching a thermal field component of a furnace chamber according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion C in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a rack; 11. a chassis; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a handle; 14. a pushing handle; 15. a second chute;

2. a horizontal movement device; 21. swing rod; 22. a transmission rod; 23. a first driving member;

3. a vertical movement device; 31. a third driving member; 32. a second connection assembly; 321. a mounting rod; 322. a connecting piece; 323. a fixed block; 324. a sprocket; 33. a second slider;

41. a mounting block; 411. a first chute; 412. a first slider; 413. an extension plate; 42. a mounting plate;

5. a clamp;

6. a first connection assembly; 61. a second driving member; 62. an extension rod;

7. and a slideway.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

A tool equipment capable of disassembling a furnace chamber thermal field component, referring to fig. 1, comprises a frame 1 and two clamps 5 which are symmetrically arranged. The machine frame 1 is in a frame shape, and a horizontal moving device 2 capable of driving two clamps 5 to move in the horizontal direction and a vertical moving device 3 capable of driving the two clamps 5 to move in the vertical direction are arranged on the machine frame 1. The vertical moving device 3 drives the two clamps 5 to move in the vertical direction, so that the positions of the two clamps 5 correspond to the positions of the parts to be clamped, the horizontal moving device 2 is used for driving the two clamps 5 to move towards the directions close to each other, the two clamps 5 clamp the parts to be clamped, the vertical moving device 3 and the horizontal moving device 2 are used in a matched mode, the parts to be clamped are taken out, and the disassembly process is completed. The clamp 5 is in this embodiment semicircular, and in other embodiments the shape of the clamp 5 may be adapted to the shape of the part to be clamped.

The lower end of the frame 1 is rotationally connected with two underframes 11, the two underframes 11 are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame 1, the bottom surface of each underframe 11 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 12 with a brake, and the movement of the tool equipment is facilitated by the cooperation of the underframe 11 and the universal wheel 12. When the thermal field components are clamped, the two underframes 11 can be opened to two sides for a certain angle according to the size of the furnace body for supporting.

In order to facilitate the movement of the tool equipment, one surface of the frame 1 far away from the clamp 5 is fixedly connected with two handles 13, the two handles 13 are respectively fixed on two sides of the frame 1, a user can push the tool equipment to move, the pushing handle 14 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the pushing handle 14 can be held to push the tool equipment when the tool equipment is used, and the pushing mode of the tool equipment is increased, so that the tool equipment is suitable for various working conditions.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 41, the two mounting blocks 41 are horizontally provided with first sliding grooves 411, each first sliding groove 411 is internally and slidably connected with a first sliding block 412, a first connecting component 6 is arranged between the first sliding block 412 and the clamp 5, and the first sliding blocks 412 are connected with the clamp 5 through the first connecting component 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first connecting component 6 includes a second driving member 61 and an extension rod 62, a slide way 7 is fixedly connected to the first slider 412, the extension rod 62 is slidably disposed in the slide way 7, one end of the extension rod 62, which is close to the first slider 412, is fixedly connected with a protrusion, one end of the second driving member 61 is hinged to the first slider 412 through a pin seat, and the other end of the second driving member 61 is sleeved on the protrusion. The clamp 5 is fixed to the end of the extension rod 62 remote from the first slider 412. The second driving member 23 in this embodiment employs a telescopic cylinder. The second driving piece 61 stretches and contracts to drive the extension rod 62 to slide in the slideway 7, so that the position of the clamp 5 is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a mounting plate 42 is disposed between the two mounting blocks 41, two ends of the mounting plate 42 are fixedly connected with the two mounting blocks 41 respectively, the horizontal moving device 2 comprises a swing rod 21, a transmission rod 22 and a first driving member 23, the center of the mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected with the protrusion, and the protrusion penetrates through the center of the swing rod 21, so that the swing rod 21 is rotatably connected with the protrusion. The two transmission rods 22 are respectively connected to two ends of the swing rod 21 in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the swing rod 21, of each transmission rod 22 is connected with the corresponding first sliding block 412 in a rotating way through the rotating shaft.

The bottom surface of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 413, one end of the first driving piece 23 is rotatably connected with the extension plate 413 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the first driving piece 23 is connected with one end of the swinging rod 21 through a rotating shaft, and in the embodiment, the first driving piece 23 adopts a telescopic cylinder. The swing rod 21 is driven to rotate by the expansion and contraction of the first driving piece 23, the swing rod 21 rotates to drive the transmission rod 22 to move, the transmission rod 22 pushes the first sliding blocks 412 to slide in the first sliding grooves 411, and therefore the two first sliding blocks 412 move towards the direction of approaching each other at the same time or move towards the direction of keeping away from each other at the same time, and further the two clamps 5 approach each other and keep away from each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the vertical moving device 3 includes a third driving member 31, a second connecting assembly 32 and a second sliding block 33, wherein the two symmetrical inner side walls of the frame 1 are provided with second sliding grooves 15, the second sliding block 33 is slidably arranged in the second sliding grooves 15 and fixedly connected with the mounting block 41, the third driving member 31 is vertically arranged on the frame 1, one end of the third driving member is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the other end of the third driving member is connected with the mounting plate 42 through the second connecting assembly 32.

The second coupling assembling 32 includes installation pole 321, connecting piece 322 and fixed block 323, and installation pole 321 level fixed connection is at the output of third driving piece 31, and installation pole 321 both ends all rotate and are connected with sprocket 324, and connecting piece 322 adopts the chain, and connecting piece 322 twines on sprocket 324 and meshes with sprocket 324. One end of the connecting piece 322 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 323, the other end of the connecting piece 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 42, and the fixing block 323 is fixedly connected to the fixing end of the third driving piece 31. The third driving piece 31 stretches and contracts to drive the mounting rod 321 to move, the connecting piece 322 drives the chain wheel 324 to rotate, the mounting plate 42 is pulled to move, the mounting plate 42 drives the second sliding block 33 to slide, and movement of the clamp 5 in the vertical direction is achieved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the thermal field component needs to be disassembled, the tooling equipment is pushed to move towards the thermal field component, when the thermal field component moves to a preset position, the third driving piece 31 is started, the clamp 5 moves to a height corresponding to the thermal field component, the second driving piece 61 is started, the second driving piece 61 drives the extension rod 62 to move towards the thermal field component, when the two clamps 5 move to two sides of the thermal field component, the second driving piece 61 is stopped, at the moment, the first driving piece 23 is operated, the swinging rod 21 is rotated, the transmission rod 22 pulls the first sliding block 412 to slide, and the two clamps 5 move towards the directions close to each other until the thermal field component is clamped. And then the thermal field component is disassembled through the cooperation of the horizontal moving device 2 and the vertical moving device 3, so that the whole disassembling process is completed.

The embodiments of this embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, in which like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The tool equipment capable of disassembling the furnace chamber thermal field component comprises a frame (1) and two clamps (5) which are symmetrically arranged, and is characterized in that a horizontal moving device (2) capable of driving the two clamps (5) to move in the horizontal direction and a vertical moving device (3) capable of driving the two clamps (5) to move in the vertical direction are arranged on the frame (1);

the two sides of the frame (1) are both connected with mounting blocks (41) in a sliding manner, each mounting block (41) is provided with a first sliding groove (411), each first sliding groove (411) is internally connected with a first sliding block (412) in a sliding manner, a first connecting component (6) for connecting the corresponding clamp (5) with the corresponding clamp (5) is arranged between each first sliding block (412), and the horizontal moving device (2) can drive the corresponding first sliding block (412) to slide;

the horizontal moving device comprises a swinging rod (21), a transmission rod (22) and a first driving piece (23), wherein the swinging rod (21) is rotationally connected to the mounting plate (42), two ends of the swinging rod (21) are rotationally connected with one transmission rod (22), one end, away from the swinging rod (21), of the transmission rod (22) is rotationally connected with the corresponding first sliding block (412), one end of the first driving piece (23) is rotationally connected to the mounting block (41), and the other end of the first driving piece is rotationally connected to one end of the swinging rod (21);

the vertical moving device (3) comprises a third driving piece (31), a second connecting component (32) and a second sliding block (33) which is connected to the frame (1) in a sliding mode, the second sliding block (33) is fixedly connected with the corresponding first sliding block (412), the mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (33), one end of the third driving piece (31) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), and the other end of the third driving piece (31) is connected with the mounting plate (42) through the second connecting component (32) and can drive the mounting plate (42) to move in the vertical direction.

2. Tooling equipment for the detachable oven cavity thermal field component according to claim 1, characterized in that the first connecting assembly (6) comprises a second driving piece (61) and an extension rod (62), one end of the first driving piece (23) is connected to the first slider (412), the other end of the first driving piece (23) is connected to the extension rod (62), and the clamp (5) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (62).

3. Tooling equipment for the detachable oven cavity thermal field component according to claim 2, characterized in that the second connecting assembly (32) comprises a mounting rod (321), a connecting piece (322) and a fixed block (323), the mounting rod (321) is fixedly connected to the third driving piece (31), one end of the connecting piece (322) is connected with the mounting plate (42), one end of the connecting piece (322) is wound around the mounting rod (321) and is connected with the fixed block (323), and the fixed block (323) is fixedly connected to the rack (1).

4. A tooling device for disassembling a furnace chamber thermal field component according to claim 3, wherein the mounting rod (321) is rotatably connected with a sprocket (324), the connecting piece (322) adopts a chain, and the connecting piece (322) is wound around the sprocket (324) and meshed with the sprocket (324).

5. The tooling device for the detachable furnace chamber thermal field component according to claim 1, wherein two underframes (11) are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the frame (1), and the two underframes (11) are respectively located at two sides of the frame (1).