CN210254229U - Automatic slag raking machine - Google Patents

Automatic slag raking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210254229U
CN210254229U CN201920764196.XU CN201920764196U CN210254229U CN 210254229 U CN210254229 U CN 210254229U CN 201920764196 U CN201920764196 U CN 201920764196U CN 210254229 U CN210254229 U CN 210254229U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
slagging
top end
motor
sliding plate
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CN201920764196.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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刘洪永
马士分
毛斌
雷本康
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Elkem Foundry China Co Ltd
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Elkem Foundry China Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic slagging-off machine belongs to intermediate frequency furnace cleaning equipment field, comprising a frame body, one side of support body is connected with the handle, and the bottom of support body is connected with a support section of thick bamboo, the internal connection who supports a section of thick bamboo has the connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod is located the internally mounted who supports a section of thick bamboo and has the gyro wheel, the top of connecting rod runs through to the inside of support body and is connected with the connecting plate. The utility model discloses a be provided with the motor, driving roller and slagging-off knife tackle, it is rotatory to begin through the control motor, make slagging-off knife tackle begin to rotate and clear up the slagging-off in the intermediate frequency furnace, relative manual work is taken off the sediment, the process that slagging-off knife tackle was taken off the sediment is consuming time shorter, the efficiency of taking off the sediment has been promoted, through being provided with the bottom plate, the rack, the gear, sliding plate and step motor, output through control step motor is rotatory, make the gear mesh rotate on the rack, make the sliding plate slide on the bottom plate, it deepens or retracts in the furnace body to drive slagging-off knife tackle.

Description

Automatic slag raking machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intermediate frequency furnace cleaning equipment field specifically is an automatic slagging-off machine.
Background
The power supply device for converting power frequency 50HZ alternating current of the medium-frequency induction furnace into medium frequency is widely used for smelting nonferrous metals and ferrous metals, and compared with other casting equipment, the medium-frequency induction furnace has the advantages of high heat efficiency, short smelting time, less burning loss of alloy elements, wide smelting material, less environmental pollution, capability of accurately controlling the temperature and components of molten metal and the like.
The slagging-off pincers need be used to the manual work to take off the sediment after traditional intermediate frequency furnace slagging-off, the manual mode of taking off the sediment makes staff's work slightly great, and the manual consuming time of taking off the sediment is longer, the efficiency of taking off the sediment is lower, current intermediate frequency furnace slagging-off device does not be provided with takes off sediment knife tackle automatic feed mechanism, because the interior high temperature of intermediate frequency furnace, when the staff uses the slagging-off device to take off the sediment on the intermediate frequency furnace limit, need the workman to stand at the fire door, the radiant heat that the furnace body produced easily causes great injury to staff's health, the danger coefficient is great, because take off the sediment device when feeding, need the steadiness of holding device, current intermediate frequency furnace slagging-off device does not be provided with the device of being convenient for to remove, make it is difficult to remove to take off the sediment device, the practicality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that a traditional intermediate frequency furnace needs to be manually used for slagging off after slagging off, a slagging-off clamp of the existing intermediate frequency furnace is not provided with an automatic feeding mechanism of a slagging-off knife set, and the existing intermediate frequency furnace is not provided with a device convenient to move, the automatic slagging-off machine is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic slag raking machine comprises a frame body, wherein one side of the frame body is connected with a handle, the bottom end of the frame body is connected with a supporting cylinder, the inside of the supporting cylinder is connected with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is positioned in the supporting cylinder and provided with a roller, the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inside of the frame body and is connected with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the top end of the frame body is connected with a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding plate, the top end of the bottom plate is positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate and is connected with a rack, the top end of the sliding plate is provided with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor penetrates through the bottom end of the sliding plate and is connected with a, and one end of the transmission roller is connected with the output end of the motor, and one end of the transmission roller, which is far away from the motor, is provided with a slag raking knife set.
Preferably, the number of the support cylinders is four, and the four support cylinders are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the frame body.
Preferably, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged about a longitudinal central axis of the connecting plate, and output ends of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the connecting plate and are connected with the bottom end inside the frame body.
Preferably, two sets of sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the bottom plate, and the sliding plate is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear is in clamping connection with the output end of the stepping motor through a key slot.
Preferably, the number of the limiting plates is two, and the two limiting plates are rotationally connected with the driving roller through bearings.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a through being provided with the motor, driving roller and taking off the sediment knife tackle, through controlling the motor to begin to rotate, make taking off the sediment knife tackle begin to rotate and clear up the slagging scorification in the intermediate frequency furnace, relative manual slagging-off, the process that the slagging-off knife tackle was taken off the sediment takes time shorter, the efficiency of taking off the sediment is promoted, through being provided with the bottom plate, the rack, the gear, sliding plate and step motor, through controlling the output rotation of step motor, make the gear mesh on the rack and rotate, make the sliding plate slide on the bottom plate, drive taking off the sediment knife tackle and go deep into or retract in the furnace body, make the radiant heat that the furnace body produced be difficult for causing the injury to staff's health, reduced danger coefficient, through being provided with the pneumatic cylinder, connect the connecting rod, support cylinder and gyro wheel, through controlling the output of pneumatic cylinder to begin to retract, make connecting plate and gyro wheel, the slag raking device can move, and the practicability of the slag raking device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a handle; 3. a support cylinder; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a roller; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a base plate; 9. a rack; 10. a gear; 11. a sliding plate; 12. a stepping motor; 13. a motor; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a driving roller; 16. a slag removing knife group.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses hydraulic cylinder 7 (the model is the HOB), step motor 12 (the model is the BYG) and motor 13 (the model is 90YYJJ) that mention all can order in market or private and obtain.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic slag raking machine comprises a frame body 1, a handle 2 is connected to one side of the frame body 1, a support cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom end of the frame body 1, a connecting rod 4 is connected to the inside of the support cylinder 3, a roller 5 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4, a connecting plate 6 is connected to the top end of the connecting rod 4, the connecting plate 6 is connected to the inside of the frame body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed at the top end of the connecting plate 6, a bottom plate 8 is connected to the top end of the frame body 1, a sliding plate 11 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 8, a rack 9 is connected to the top end of the sliding plate 11, a stepping motor 12 is installed at the top end of the sliding plate 11, a gear 10 is connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate 11, a motor 13 is installed at one side of the sliding plate 11, and, the limiting plate 14 is internally provided with a driving roller 15, one end of the driving roller 15 is connected with the output end of the motor 13, and one end of the driving roller 15, which is far away from the motor 13, is provided with a slag removing knife set 16.
In the implementation: the slag removing knife set 16 starts to rotate to clean the slag in the intermediate frequency furnace by controlling the motor 13 to start rotating through the motor 13, the time consumption of the slag removing process of the slag removing knife set 16 is short compared with manual slag removing, the slag removing efficiency is improved, the bottom plate 8, the rack 9, the gear 10, the sliding plate 11 and the stepping motor 12 are arranged, the gear 10 is meshed and rotated on the rack 9 by controlling the output end of the stepping motor 12 to enable the sliding plate 11 to slide on the bottom plate 8, the slag removing knife set 16 is driven to go deep or retract in the furnace body, the radiant heat generated by the furnace body is not easy to damage the body of a worker, the danger coefficient is reduced, the connecting rod 4, the supporting cylinder 3 and the roller 5 are arranged, the connecting rod 4 and the roller 5 are driven to retract by controlling the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the connecting rod 4 and the roller 5 move downwards, the four groups of rollers 5 replace the supporting cylinder 3 to contact with the ground, so that the slag removing device can move, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Please refer to fig. 1, the number of the supporting cylinders 3 is four, the four supporting cylinders 3 are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the frame body 1, the stability of the device is enhanced, the shaking probability of the device is reduced, the number of the hydraulic cylinders 7 is two, the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal central axis of the connecting plate 6, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 7 penetrate through the connecting plate 6 and are connected with the bottom end inside the frame body 1, so that the lifting process of the connecting plate 6 is smoother, and the damage probability of the device is reduced.
Please refer to fig. 2, two sets of sliding grooves are disposed at the top end of the bottom plate 8, the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 8 through the sliding grooves, so that the sliding plate 11 can slide back and forth on the bottom plate 8, thereby reducing the probability of the sliding plate 11 falling, the gear 10 is engaged with the rack 9, the gear 10 is connected with the output end of the stepping motor 12 through the key groove, the sliding plate 11 can be driven to slide back and forth on the bottom plate 8 by controlling the rotation of the gear 10, the number of the limiting plates 14 is two, the two sets of limiting plates 14 are both rotatably connected with the driving roller 15 through the bearing, so that the driving roller 15 rotates in the two sets of limiting plates 14, and the probability.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 7 are controlled to retract, the connecting plate 6 is driven to descend after the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 7 retract, the connecting plate 6 descends to drive the four groups of connecting rods 4 and the rollers 5 to descend until the four groups of rollers 5 replace the four groups of supporting cylinders 3 to provide supporting force for the device, at the moment, the device can move on the ground by pushing and pulling the handle 2, when the device moves to a proper position, the slag removing knife set 16 is aligned with a furnace mouth, the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 7 are controlled to extend out, the four groups of rollers 5 are driven to retract into the supporting cylinders 3, at the moment, the four groups of supporting cylinders 3 replace the four groups of rollers 5 to provide supporting force for the device, so that the device is not easy to move, at the moment, the control motor 13 starts to rotate, the output end of the motor 13 drives the driving, the output end of the stepping motor 12 is controlled to rotate, so that the gear 10 rotates at one side of the rack 9 meshed with the gear, the sliding plate 11 is driven to move at the top end of the bottom plate 8, and the slag raking knife group 16 is driven to go deep into the furnace body continuously.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic slagging-off machine, includes support body (1), its characterized in that: one side of the frame body (1) is connected with a handle (2), the bottom end of the frame body (1) is connected with a supporting cylinder (3), the inside of the supporting cylinder (3) is connected with a connecting rod (4), the bottom end of the connecting rod (4) is positioned inside the supporting cylinder (3) and is provided with a roller (5), the top end of the connecting rod (4) penetrates through the inside of the frame body (1) and is connected with a connecting plate (6), the top end of the connecting plate (6) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7), the top end of the frame body (1) is connected with a bottom plate (8), the top end of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a sliding plate (11), the top end of the bottom plate (8) is positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate (11) and is connected with a rack (9), the top end of the sliding plate (11) is provided with a stepping motor (12), the slag removing device is characterized in that a motor (13) is installed on one side, located on the stepping motor (12), of the top end of the sliding plate (11), one end, located on the motor (13), of the top end of the sliding plate (11) is connected with a limiting plate (14), a driving roller (15) is arranged inside the limiting plate (14), one end of the driving roller (15) is connected with the output end of the motor (13), and a slag removing knife group (16) is installed on one end, far away from the motor (13), of the driving roller (15).
2. The automatic slag raking machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting cylinders (3) is four, and the four supporting cylinders (3) are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom end of the frame body (1).
3. The automatic slag raking machine of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of pneumatic cylinder (7) is two sets of, two sets of pneumatic cylinder (7) are about the vertical axis symmetry setting of connecting plate (6), and two sets of the output of pneumatic cylinder (7) runs through connecting plate (6) and is connected with the inside bottom of support body (1).
4. The automatic slag raking machine of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the bottom plate (8) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves, and the sliding plate (11) is connected with the bottom plate (8) in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves.
5. The automatic slag raking machine of claim 1, wherein: the gear (10) is meshed with the rack (9), and the gear (10) is connected with the output end of the stepping motor (12) in a clamping mode through a key groove.
6. The automatic slag raking machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting plates (14) is two, and the two groups of the limiting plates (14) are rotatably connected with the driving roller (15) through bearings.
CN201920764196.XU 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Automatic slag raking machine Active CN210254229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920764196.XU CN210254229U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Automatic slag raking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920764196.XU CN210254229U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Automatic slag raking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210254229U true CN210254229U (en) 2020-04-07

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CN201920764196.XU Active CN210254229U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Automatic slag raking machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113210597A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 徐州汉邦矿山设备有限公司 Casting furnace convenient to move and used for hardware casting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113210597A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 徐州汉邦矿山设备有限公司 Casting furnace convenient to move and used for hardware casting

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