CN220591904U

CN220591904U - Feeding and discharging mechanism of laser engraving machine for machining

Info

Publication number: CN220591904U
Application number: CN202322241894.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玉涛; 马董楠; 张旭
Original assignee: Shenyang Yutao Logo Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Yutao Logo Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-21
Filing date: 2023-08-21
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, in particular to a feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining, which comprises a shell, wherein a motor I is detachably arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, the output end of the motor I is locked with a screw rod through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, and a connecting seat is connected on the outer wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner; the top of connecting seat extends outside the casing, and is equipped with motor two, motor two's output main shaft top is equipped with the roof, the left side end of roof is equipped with the balancing weight, roof top right side detachable is equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod. According to the utility model, the workpiece loading and unloading mechanism is arranged on the processing table of the laser engraving machine, the workpiece is grabbed, moved and conveyed through the loading and unloading mechanism, the loading and unloading operation of the workpiece is realized, the mechanical drive is adopted to replace manual operation, the loading and unloading operation of the workpiece is realized, the participation of manpower is reduced, and the probability of danger is reduced.

Description

Feeding and discharging mechanism of laser engraving machine for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, in particular to a feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining.

Background

The laser engraving machine can be roughly classified into: nonmetal laser engraving machine and metal laser engraving machine. Nonmetallic engravers can be further divided into: a common engraving machine and a nonmetal marking machine. The metal carving machine can be divided into a metal marking machine and a metal carving and cutting integrated machine.

The existing laser engraving machine is not provided with an automatic feeding and discharging device, feeding and discharging are performed manually every time, manual operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the position accuracy of workpiece placement is poor, the engraving quality of the workpiece is affected, and the laser engraving machine is relatively large in machining table top, is relatively troublesome to operate when taking and placing the workpiece, and is easy to damage the waist for a long time.

Therefore, a feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining needs to be provided to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model designs a feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining in order to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the feeding and discharging mechanism of the laser engraving machine for machining comprises a shell, wherein a first motor is detachably arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, the output end of the first motor is locked with a screw rod through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, and a connecting seat is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod through threads;

the top end of the connecting seat extends out of the shell and is provided with a motor II, the top end of an output main shaft of the motor II is provided with a top plate, the left side end of the top plate is provided with a balancing weight, the right side of the top plate top end is detachably provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the driving bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with a motor III, and the bottom end of the output main shaft of the motor III is provided with a clamping mechanism;

the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting seat, sliding rods are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting seat, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper end face of each sliding rod in a penetrating mode, sliding blocks are connected to the sliding rods in a sliding mode, insertion holes are formed in the upper outer wall and the lower outer wall of each sliding block in a penetrating mode, inserting rods are inserted into the through holes and the insertion holes in an inserting mode, a base is arranged at the bottom end of each sliding block, and a plurality of suckers are arranged at the bottom end of each base.

Further, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell through the bearing seat, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the outer wall of the screw rod in interference fit.

Further, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the slide bar from left to right.

Further, the sliding block is inserted into the through hole and the jack through the inserting rod, and is fixed on the sliding rod.

Further, a sliding hole communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the upper end face of the shell.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the workpiece loading and unloading mechanism is arranged on the processing table of the laser engraving machine, the workpiece is grabbed, moved and conveyed through the loading and unloading mechanism, the loading and unloading operation of the workpiece is realized, the mechanical drive is adopted to replace manual operation, the loading and unloading operation of the workpiece is realized, the participation of manpower is reduced, the probability of danger is reduced, the manpower and material resources are saved, the practicability of the laser engraving machine is increased, and the practical production and processing requirements are more met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the housing of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. the device comprises a shell, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a lead screw, a 4, a connecting seat, a 5, a second motor, a 6, a top plate, a 7, a balancing weight, an 8, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a 9, a third motor, a 10, a supporting seat, a 11, a slide bar, a 12, a through hole, a 13, a slide block, a 14, an inserting hole, a 15, an inserting rod, a 16, a base, a 17 and a sucker.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining comprises a shell 1, wherein a motor I2 is detachably arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, the output end of the motor I2 is locked with a lead screw 3 through a coupler, the other end of the lead screw 3 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through a bearing, and a connecting seat 4 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lead screw 3; the top end of the connecting seat 4 extends out of the shell 1 and is provided with a motor II 5, the top end of an output main shaft of the motor II 5 is provided with a top plate 6, the left side end of the top plate 6 is provided with a balancing weight 7, the right side of the top end of the top plate 6 is detachably provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the driving bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is provided with a motor III 9, and the bottom end of the output main shaft of the motor III 9 is provided with a clamping mechanism; the fixture includes supporting seat 10, and the left and right sides outer wall of supporting seat 10 all is equipped with slide bar 11, and a plurality of through-holes 12 have been run through to slide bar 11 up end, and sliding connection has slider 13 on the slide bar 11, and jack 14 has all been run through to outer wall about slider 13, has peg graft in through-hole 12 and the jack 14 has inserted bar 15, and the bottom of slider 13 is equipped with base 16, and the bottom of base 16 is equipped with a plurality of sucking discs 17.

Further, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through the bearing seat, the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the outer wall of the screw rod 3 in interference fit, the screw rod 3 is fixed through the bearing, and the screw rod 3 is convenient to rotate through the bearing.

Further, the through holes 12 are arranged on the slide bar 11 from left to right, and the slide block 13 is moved leftwards or outwards, so that the slide block 13 drives the base 16 and the sucking disc 17 to move on the outer wall of the slide bar 11, and the position of the sucking disc 17 can be adjusted according to the size of a fixed workpiece.

Further, the sliding block 13 is inserted into the through hole 12 and the insertion hole 14 through the insertion rod 15, and is fixed on the sliding rod 11, the sliding block 13 is moved leftwards or outwards, the sliding block 13 is driven to move the base 16 and the sucking disc 17 on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11, and the position of the sucking disc 17 can be adjusted according to the size of a fixed workpiece.

Further, a sliding hole communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the upper end face of the shell 1, the first motor 2 is used for driving the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is used for driving the connecting seat 4 to drive structures such as the second motor 5, the top plate 6, the balancing weight 7 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 to move to the front side or the rear side, the first motor 2 is used for driving the clamping mechanism to move to the front side or the rear side, and the sliding hole is used for enabling the connecting seat 4 to move.

All electric parts and components in the scheme are universal standard parts or parts known by the skilled person, the structure and principle of the electric parts and components are known by the skilled person through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, the model and the scheme can be operated normally, all electric parts and the power supply matched with the electric parts are connected through wires, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, the following working principles are referred to, the electric connection is completed in sequence among the electric parts, and the detailed connection means are known in the art and are not used for explaining electric control.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when the device is used, the shell 1 is arranged on one side of a processing table of a laser engraving machine, the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate through the motor I2, the connecting seat 4 is driven to drive the structures of the motor II 5, the top plate 6, the balancing weight 7, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 and the like to move forwards or backwards through the screw rod 3, and the clamping mechanism can be driven to move forwards or backwards through the motor I2;

the top plate 6 is driven to drive the structures such as the balancing weight 7, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the supporting seat 10, the through hole 12, the jack 14, the base 16 and the like to horizontally rotate and move through the motor II 5, and the clamping mechanism can be driven to horizontally move in a long displacement and rotation mode through the motor II 5;

the three motors 9 are driven to drive the structures such as the supporting seat 10, the through hole 12, the jack 14, the base 16 and the like to move upwards or downwards through the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, and the clamping mechanism can be driven to move upwards or downwards through the hydraulic telescopic rod 8;

the supporting seat 10 is driven by the motor III 9 to drive the sliding rod 11, the through hole 12, the jack 14, the base 16 and other structures to horizontally rotate, the clamping mechanism can be driven by the motor III 9 to horizontally rotate and move, and the position of the clamping mechanism driven by the motor II 5 can be corrected by the motor III 9;

the sliding block 13 is moved leftwards or outwards, the sliding block 13 is driven to drive the base 16 and the sucking disc 17 to move on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11, the position of the sucking disc 17 can be adjusted according to the size of a fixed workpiece, and the workpiece can be adsorbed and fixed through the sucking disc 17;

and the workpiece is fed and discharged through the coordination function among the motor I2, the motor II 5, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, the motor III 9 and the sucker 17.

It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser engraving machine feed mechanism for machining which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1),

a motor I (2) is detachably arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), the output end of the motor I (2) is locked with a screw rod (3) through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod (3) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) through a bearing, and a connecting seat (4) is connected on the outer wall of the screw rod (3) through threads;

the top end of the connecting seat (4) extends out of the shell (1) and is provided with a motor II (5), a top plate (6) is arranged at the top end of an output main shaft of the motor II (5), a balancing weight (7) is arranged at the left side end of the top plate (6), a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is detachably arranged at the right side of the top end of the top plate (6), a motor III (9) is arranged at the driving bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8), and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the output main shaft of the motor III (9);

the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting seat (10), sliding rods (11) are arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting seat (10), a plurality of through holes (12) are formed in the upper end face of each sliding rod (11) in a penetrating mode, sliding blocks (13) are connected to the sliding rods (11) in a sliding mode, insertion holes (14) are formed in the upper outer wall and the lower outer wall of each sliding block (13) in a penetrating mode, inserting rods (15) are inserted into the through holes (12) and the insertion holes (14), bases (16) are arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (13), and a plurality of suckers (17) are arranged at the bottom ends of the bases (16).

2. The feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) through a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the outer wall of the screw rod (3) in interference fit.

3. The feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through holes (12) are arranged on the slide bar (11) from left to right.

4. The feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (13) is inserted into the through hole (12) and the jack (14) through the inserting rod (15) and is fixed on the sliding rod (11).

5. The feeding and discharging mechanism of a laser engraving machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the shell (1) is provided with a slide hole communicated with the inner cavity.