CN220591281U - Upper and lower cover punching machine for shell of refrigeration compressor - Google Patents
Upper and lower cover punching machine for shell of refrigeration compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220591281U CN220591281U CN202320755704.4U CN202320755704U CN220591281U CN 220591281 U CN220591281 U CN 220591281U CN 202320755704 U CN202320755704 U CN 202320755704U CN 220591281 U CN220591281 U CN 220591281U
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- support
- plate
- cover
- fixed
- lower cover
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor, which comprises a workbench, a supporting cover and a bracket, and is characterized in that: the support cover is arranged on the workbench, the support is arranged on the support cover, a sliding groove is formed in the support cover, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the sliding block, stamping lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the support, a support plate is arranged on the stamping lifting mechanisms, the support plate is arranged between the support cover and the support, a fixing rod is connected to the support plate in a threaded mode, the fixing rod penetrates through the support plate, a punching hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the support, a punch is arranged at the bottom of the punching hydraulic cylinder, a clamping driving mechanism is arranged in the support cover, and the sliding block is arranged on the clamping driving mechanism. The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching machines, and particularly relates to a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor, which is simple to operate and stable to fix.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching machines, and particularly relates to a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor.
Background
The utility model provides a refrigeration compressor is a driven fluid machine that promotes low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, except inside motor, parts such as piston, the shell is its important structure that can constitute, install, through the connection of upper and lower lid, can provide protection and installation space for executing the structure, in the production process, need punch a hole to the upper and lower lid of refrigeration compressor shell, in order to make the punching position of compressor shell upper and lower lid accurate, it is just very important to fix it, current punching machine is fixed to its side only mostly when fixing the upper and lower lid of refrigeration compressor shell, after punching is accomplished along with the shrink of drift, the upper and lower lid of refrigeration compressor shell is along with rising together because of frictional force easily, lead to upper and lower lid slope, cheapness, directly influence next punching work, for this reason, we propose a refrigeration compressor shell upper and lower lid punching machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the upper and lower cover punching machine for the shell of the refrigeration compressor, which effectively solves the problem that the upper and lower covers are easy to be cheap along with the punching head due to the fact that the upper and lower cover punching machine for the shell of the refrigeration compressor is only fixed on the side surface.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor, which comprises a workbench, a supporting cover and a bracket, and is characterized in that: the support cover is arranged on the workbench, the support is arranged on the support cover, a sliding groove is formed in the support cover, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the sliding block, stamping lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the support, a support plate is arranged on the stamping lifting mechanisms, the support plate is arranged between the support cover and the support, a fixing rod is connected to the support plate in a threaded mode, the fixing rod penetrates through the support plate, a punching hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the support, a punch is arranged at the bottom of the punching hydraulic cylinder, a clamping driving mechanism is arranged in the support cover, and the sliding block is arranged on the clamping driving mechanism.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of punching press, punching press elevating system includes servo motor, lifting screw, guide way and lifting slide, servo motor locates the top of support, lifting screw one end rotates to be connected on supporting cover, the lifting screw other end is located on the servo motor, the both sides of support are located to the guide way, lifting slide sliding connection is on the guide way and threaded connection is on the lifting screw.
In order to realize the fixed to the upper and lower lid side of refrigeration compressor shell, press from both sides tight actuating mechanism and include riser, fixed pneumatic cylinder, push pedal, drive block, drive plate, actuating lever and connecting plate, the riser is located on the workstation and is located in the supporting cover, fixed pneumatic cylinder is located on the riser and is located on the workstation, the push pedal is located on the slider, the drive block is located on the fixed pneumatic cylinder, the drive plate rotates to be connected on the riser and locates the both sides of fixed pneumatic cylinder, the actuating lever rotates to be connected on the push pedal, connecting plate one end rotates to be connected on the drive block, the connecting plate other end rotates with the drive plate to be connected.
Further, the sliding block is arranged between the fixed plate and the pushing plate.
The vertical plate and the workbench are vertically arranged, the push plate and the vertical plate are arranged in parallel, and the fixing plate and the vertical plate are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the sliding groove is a rectangular through groove, and the bracket is U-shaped.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing rod is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
The fixed plates are provided with four groups, the number of the fixed hydraulic cylinders is consistent with that of the fixed plates, and the fixed rods are provided with a plurality of groups.
The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model by adopting the structure are as follows: the upper cover and lower cover punching machine of the refrigeration compressor shell, which is provided by the scheme, effectively solves the problem that the upper cover and the lower cover are easy to generate cheapness along with the punch head due to the fact that the existing upper cover and lower cover punching machine of the refrigeration compressor shell is only fixed on the side face, can fix the top of the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell when the upper cover and the lower cover are firmly fixed, avoids the situation that the upper cover and the lower cover follow the punch head to generate cheapness due to friction force or adhesion, and particularly can adapt to the fixation of different top shapes and outlines, has wide application range, and is particularly simple to operate and firm to fix.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor according to the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, a workbench, 2, a supporting cover, 3, a bracket, 4, a chute, 5, a sliding block, 6, a fixed plate, 7, a stamping lifting mechanism, 8, a supporting plate, 9, a fixed rod, 10, a punching hydraulic cylinder, 11, a punch, 12 and a clamping driving mechanism, 13, servo motor, 14, lifting screw rod, 15, guide way, 16, lifting slide block, 17, riser, 18, fixed hydraulic cylinder, 19, push pedal, 20, drive block, 21, drive plate, 22, drive rod, 23, connecting plate.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present utility model provides a punching machine for upper and lower covers of a shell of a refrigeration compressor, which comprises a workbench 1, a supporting cover 2 and a bracket 3, and is characterized in that: the support cover 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, the support 3 is arranged on the support cover 2, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the support cover 2, a sliding block 5 is connected to the sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, a fixing plate 6 is arranged on the sliding block 5, punching lifting mechanisms 7 are arranged on two sides of the support 3, a support plate 8 is arranged on the punching lifting mechanisms 7, the support plate 8 is arranged between the support cover 2 and the support 3, a fixing rod 9 is connected to the support plate 8 in a threaded mode, the fixing rod 9 penetrates through the support plate 8 to be arranged, a punching hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged at the top of the support 3, a punch 11 is arranged at the bottom of the punching hydraulic cylinder 10, a clamping driving mechanism 12 is arranged in the support cover 2, and the sliding block 5 is arranged on the clamping driving mechanism 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stamping lifting mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 13, a lifting screw 14, a guide slot 15 and a lifting slide block 16, wherein the servo motor 13 is arranged at the top of the bracket 3, one end of the lifting screw 14 is rotatably connected to the supporting cover 2, the other end of the lifting screw 14 is arranged on the servo motor 13, the guide slot 15 is arranged on two sides of the bracket 3, and the lifting slide block 16 is slidably connected to the guide slot 15 and is in threaded connection with the lifting screw 14.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the clamping driving mechanism 12 includes a vertical plate 17, a fixed hydraulic cylinder 18, a push plate 19, a driving block 20, a driving plate 21, a driving rod 22 and a connecting plate 23, wherein the vertical plate 17 is arranged on the workbench 1 and in the supporting cover 2, the fixed hydraulic cylinder 18 is arranged on the vertical plate 17 and on the workbench 1, the push plate 19 is arranged on the sliding block 5, the driving block 20 is arranged on the fixed hydraulic cylinder 18, the driving plate 21 is rotationally connected on the vertical plate 17 and is arranged on two sides of the fixed hydraulic cylinder 18, the driving rod 22 is rotationally connected on the push plate 19, one end of the connecting plate 23 is rotationally connected on the driving block 20, and the other end of the connecting plate 23 is rotationally connected with the driving plate 21.
Wherein the sliding block 5 is arranged between the fixed plate 6 and the push plate 19; the vertical plate 17 is perpendicular to the workbench 1, the push plate 19 is parallel to the vertical plate 17, and the fixed plate 6 is parallel to the vertical plate 17.
Preferably, the sliding groove 4 is a rectangular through groove, and the bracket 3 is U-shaped; the bottom of the fixed rod 9 is hemispherical.
The number of the fixed hydraulic cylinders 18 is identical to that of the fixed plates 6, and the fixed rods 9 are provided with a plurality of groups.
When the device is specifically used, the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell of the refrigeration compressor are placed in the middle of the supporting cover 2, the fixed hydraulic cylinders 18 are respectively controlled to extend according to the required punching positions, the driving blocks 20 arranged on the fixed hydraulic cylinders 18 push the connecting plates 23 to rotate, along with the rotation of the connecting plates 23, the driving blocks 20 and the driving plates 21 tend to be in the same straight line, so that the distance between the push plates 19 and the vertical plates 17 is increased, the sliding blocks 5 arranged on the push plates 19 drive the fixing plates 6 to move towards the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell of the refrigeration compressor along the direction of the sliding grooves 4, the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell of the refrigeration compressor are fixed in the horizontal direction through the four groups of clamping driving mechanisms 12, the servo motor 13 is opened to drive the lifting screw rods 14 to rotate, the lifting sliding blocks 16 in threaded connection with the lifting screw rods 14 move downwards along the direction of the guide grooves 15, stop after approaching the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell of the refrigeration compressor, the fixing rods 9 are respectively rotated to move downwards until the fixing rods are in tight contact with the top profiles of the upper cover and the lower cover of the shell of the refrigeration compressor, and after the fixing is finished, the hydraulic cylinders 10 are opened to enable the punch 11 to move downwards to finish the punching operation, so that the whole punching process is the upper cover and the lower cover of the refrigeration compressor.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a refrigeration compressor shell upper and lower lid piercing press, includes workstation, supporting cover and support, its characterized in that: the support cover is arranged on the workbench, the support is arranged on the support cover, a sliding groove is formed in the support cover, a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the sliding block, stamping lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the support, a support plate is arranged on the stamping lifting mechanisms, the support plate is arranged between the support cover and the support, a fixing rod is connected to the support plate in a threaded mode, the fixing rod penetrates through the support plate, a punching hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the support, a punch is arranged at the bottom of the punching hydraulic cylinder, a clamping driving mechanism is arranged in the support cover, and the sliding block is arranged on the clamping driving mechanism.
2. The refrigerant compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the punching press elevating system includes servo motor, lifting screw, guide way and lifting slide block, servo motor locates the top of support, lifting screw one end rotates to be connected on supporting cover, the lifting screw other end is located on the servo motor, the both sides of support are located to the guide way, lifting slide block sliding connection is on the guide way and threaded connection is on lifting screw.
3. The refrigeration compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the clamping driving mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a fixed hydraulic cylinder, a push plate, a driving block, a driving plate, a driving rod and a connecting plate, wherein the vertical plate is arranged on the workbench and in the supporting cover, the fixed hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the vertical plate and on the workbench, the push plate is arranged on the sliding block, the driving block is arranged on the fixed hydraulic cylinder, the driving plate is rotationally connected onto the vertical plate and arranged on two sides of the fixed hydraulic cylinder, the driving rod is rotationally connected onto the push plate, one end of the connecting plate is rotationally connected onto the driving block, and the other end of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the driving plate.
4. A refrigeration compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the sliding block is arranged between the fixed plate and the push plate.
5. The refrigerant compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the vertical plate is perpendicular to the workbench, the push plate is parallel to the vertical plate, and the fixing plate is parallel to the vertical plate.
6. The refrigerant compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as recited in claim 5, wherein: the spout is rectangle logical groove setting, the support is the U type setting.
7. The refrigerant compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of dead lever is the hemisphere setting.
8. The refrigerant compressor housing upper and lower cover punch as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the fixed plate is provided with four groups, the number of the fixed hydraulic cylinders is consistent with that of the fixed plates, and the fixed rods are provided with a plurality of groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320755704.4U CN220591281U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Upper and lower cover punching machine for shell of refrigeration compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320755704.4U CN220591281U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Upper and lower cover punching machine for shell of refrigeration compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220591281U true CN220591281U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90168505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320755704.4U Active CN220591281U (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Upper and lower cover punching machine for shell of refrigeration compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220591281U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-07 CN CN202320755704.4U patent/CN220591281U/en active Active
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