A kind of plastic adaptor assembly tooling
Technical field
This utility model relates to plastic pipe fitting production technical field, particularly to a kind of plastic adaptor assembly tooling used in plastic adaptor assembling process.
Background technology
In diesel locomotive field, plastic pipe has extremely wide application, it is known that, in diesel locomotive, the installation of electromotor is subject to the restriction of each side installing space, the pipeline adopted in the fuel system of electromotor and gas handling system needs possess the traverse in the gap between all parts of stronger plasticity guarantee pipeline, and the characteristic of plastic pipe itself just can meet the pipeline arrangement demand of engine fuel oil system and gas handling system.
Because the needs installed, the end of plastic pipe typically requires and is provided with joint, joint is typically provided with external section and for being embedded into the embedding section within plastic pipe, in order to ensure that joint is in the internally installed reliability and stability of plastic pipe, what generally the embedding section on joint arranged is longer, and the embedding section of actual setting-in process center tap is not completely embedded in plastic pipe.
The setting-in work on plastic pipe of the current joint is mainly through being accomplished manually, and namely operator one hold the end of plastic pipe, and another hands is forced into towards plastic pipe after pinching joint, thus completing joint setting-in operation on plastic pipe.But this mode of operation is primarily present following shortcoming: owing to different personnel's dynamics in fitting joint process are different, which results in the length in the joint embedding plastic pipe of different people assembling inconsistent, product quality concordance is poor, additionally manually setting-in process is also easy to make to produce between joint and plastic pipe to rotate against, and ultimately results in product quality problems occur.
Therefore, how can improve joint efficiency of assembling on plastic pipe on the one hand, ensure that the assembling quality of joint is that current those skilled in the art need badly and solve the technical problem that on the other hand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plastic adaptor assembly tooling, so as to improves joint efficiency of assembling on plastic pipe on the one hand, ensures the assembling quality of joint on the other hand.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the plastic adaptor assembly tooling that this utility model provides includes:
Base;
It is arranged at the plastic pipe clamping device on described base;
It is positioned on described base, and near the joint pushing in device that described plastic pipe clamping device is arranged, described joint pushing in device includes:
It is arranged on the pedestal assembly on described base, described pedestal assembly is provided with rod aperture;
Through the push rod that described rod aperture is arranged, described push rod can move upward in close and away from described plastic pipe clamping device side, described push rod is additionally provided with and coordinates with described rod aperture, and pushing the convex shoulder of distance for limiting described push rod, the end thread of described push rod is connected to joint placement section;
Drive the driving mechanism that described push rod is moved.
Preferably, described pedestal assembly includes:
It is fixedly installed on the base body on described base;
Being slidably arranged in the first slide block on described base body, described first slide block can along the longitudinal sliding motion of described base;
It is arranged on described base body, and for the first lock bolt to described first slide block location;
Be slidably arranged in the second slide block on described first slide block, described second slide block can sliding laterally along described base, described rod aperture is arranged on described second slide block;
It is arranged on described first slide block, and for the second lock bolt to described second slide block location.
Preferably, described driving mechanism is the rotary handle that end is hinged on described second slide block, and described push rod is slide hinged with the middle part of described rotary handle.
Preferably, described driving mechanism is for being arranged on described second slide block, and the piston cylinder that movable end is connected with described push rod.
Preferably, described driving mechanism is the screw slider mechanism with drive motor, and the slide block in described screw slider mechanism is connected with described push rod.
Preferably, described plastic pipe clamping device includes:
It is fixedly installed on the lower plate on described base;
It is arranged on described base, and near the column of described lower plate;
It is slidably arranged on described column by sliding bar, and the train wheel bridge coordinated with described lower plate;
For the train wheel bridge driving mechanism driving described train wheel bridge to move up and down.
Preferably, described train wheel bridge driving mechanism includes:
Moving block, one end of described moving block is hinged with described sliding bar;
Operation handle, the end of described operation handle is hinged with the other end of described moving block, and described operation handle is hinged with described column near the position of its terminal, when described operation handle presses to described uprights vertical, described train wheel bridge and described lower plate are adjacent to;Lift up to, time parallel with described column, described train wheel bridge moving to extreme higher position at described operation handle.
Preferably, described train wheel bridge driving mechanism is the piston cylinder that movable end is connected with described sliding bar.
Preferably, described train wheel bridge driving mechanism is the screw slider mechanism with drive motor, and the slide block in described screw slider mechanism is connected with described sliding bar.
Preferably, also including the upper profiling groove being separately positioned on described train wheel bridge and the lower profiling groove being arranged on described lower plate, what described upper profiling groove was consistent with plastic pipe shape with formation after described lower profiling groove fastening clamps chamber.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, plastic adaptor assembly tooling disclosed in the utility model, base is provided with plastic pipe clamping device, and it is additionally provided with joint pushing in device near plastic pipe clamping device, joint pushing in device includes the pedestal assembly being arranged on base, it is located in the push rod in the rod aperture on support assembly and the driving mechanism for driving push rod to move, wherein, push rod can move upward in close and away from plastic pipe clamping device side, push rod is additionally provided with and coordinates with described rod aperture, and push the convex shoulder of distance for limiting described push rod, the end thread of push rod is connected to joint placement section.
When carrying out joint assembling, first plastic pipe it is placed on plastic pipe clamping device and clamps, then joint is placed on joint placement section, then passing through driving mechanism drives push rod near plastic pipe, along with the persistent movement of push rod, joint will be pushed into inside plastic pipe, and after the spacing convex shoulder in push rod offsets with rod aperture, push rod will be unable to continue reach, and joint is now seated.
The cooperation of joint pushing in device and plastic pipe clamping device achieves joint assembling on plastic pipe, and assembling process is simple and convenient, and compared to manual assembly, efficiency of assembling significantly improves;The setting of spacing convex shoulder simultaneously, make each joint be pushed into the length within plastic pipe and be unanimously, this is just effectively increased the concordance of product quality, and this kind of mode also effectively prevent in joint progradation and produce to rotate against with plastic pipe, hereby it is ensured that product has reliable and stable quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plastic adaptor assembly tooling disclosed in this utility model embodiment.
Wherein,
1 is base, and 2 is base body, and 3 is the first slide block, and 4 is the second slide block, and 5 is push rod, and 6 is rotary handle, and 7 is lower plate, and 8 is train wheel bridge, and 9 is sliding bar, and 10 is column, and 11 is operation handle, and 12 is plastic pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of plastic adaptor assembly tooling, so as to improves joint efficiency of assembling on plastic pipe on the one hand, ensures the assembling quality of joint on the other hand.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that this utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Incorporated by reference to the structural representation that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are plastic adaptor assembly tooling disclosed in this utility model embodiment.
Plastic adaptor assembly tooling disclosed in the utility model, including base 1, plastic pipe clamping device and joint pushing in device, wherein plastic pipe clamping device is arranged on base 1, joint pushing in device is positioned on base 1, and arranging near plastic pipe clamping device, joint pushing in device specifically includes:
It is arranged on the pedestal assembly on base 1, and pedestal assembly is additionally provided with rod aperture;
It is located in the push rod 5 within rod aperture, this push rod 5 can move upward in close and away from plastic pipe clamping device side, and being additionally provided with in push rod 5 and coordinate with rod aperture, and push the convex shoulder of distance for limiting push rod 5, the end thread of push rod 5 is connected to joint placement section.
When carrying out joint assembling, first plastic pipe 12 it is placed on plastic pipe clamping device and clamps, then joint is placed on joint placement section, then passing through driving mechanism drives push rod 5 near plastic pipe 12, along with the persistent movement of push rod 5, it is internal that joint will be pushed into plastic pipe 12, and after the spacing convex shoulder in push rod 12 offsets with rod aperture, push rod 5 will be unable to continue reach, and joint is now seated.
The cooperation of joint pushing in device and plastic pipe clamping device achieves joint assembling on plastic pipe, and assembling process is simple and convenient, and compared to manual assembly, efficiency of assembling significantly improves;The setting of spacing convex shoulder simultaneously, make each joint be pushed into the length within plastic pipe and be unanimously, this is just effectively increased the concordance of product quality, and this kind of mode also effectively prevent in joint progradation and produce to rotate against with plastic pipe, hereby it is ensured that product has reliable and stable quality.
In order to optimize the technical scheme in above-described embodiment further, pedestal assembly in the present embodiment specifically includes base body the 2, first slide block the 3, first lock bolt, the second slide block 4 and the second lock bolt, base body 2 is fixedly installed on base 1, first slide block 3 is slidably arranged on base body 2, and the first slide block 3 can along the longitudinal sliding motion of base 1, first lock bolt is arranged on base body 2, and for the first slide block 3 is positioned;Second slide block 4 is slidably arranged on the first slide block 3, and the second slide block 4 can sliding laterally along base 1, and the rod aperture for wearing push rod 5 is arranged on the second slide block 4.
Refer to Fig. 1, need illustrate be, longitudinal direction in this utility model embodiment defines as follows: when push rod 5 moves upward in close and away from plastic pipe clamping device side, definition push rod 5 is moved in the vertical, and in same level, the direction vertical with the direction is transverse direction.
Pedestal assembly disclosed in above-described embodiment makes push rod 5 be capable of the free adjustment of position on horizontal and vertical, this is just effectively increased the versatility of this plastic adaptor assembly tooling, when needing the model of plastic pipe 12 of assembling to change, slip effect by the first slide block 3 and the second slide block 4, it is possible to accurately adjust push rod 5 to suitable position.
Certainly, in order to easy to make, pedestal assembly can also be designed to fixed form by those skilled in the art, and pedestal assembly in fixed form is relatively simple comparatively speaking and relatively conventional at mechanical field, not reinflated narration to this in this utility model embodiment.
Push rod 5 realizes motion in the vertical by the driving of driving mechanism, the form of driving mechanism is not limited solely to one, in plastic adaptor assembly tooling disclosed in the present embodiment, driving mechanism is the rotary handle 6 that end is hinged on the second slide block 4, as shown in fig. 1, and push rod 5 slide hinged with the middle part of rotary handle 6.
What is called is slide hinged refers to that rotary handle 6 is in the process rotated, push rod 5 is possible not only to rotate relative to rotary handle 6, and its articulated position can also change, this kind of articulated manner is usually offers chute on rotary handle 6, then passes through bearing pin and rotary handle 6 and push rod 5 is hinged in chute.
Drive push rod 5 is moved by the rotation of rotary handle 6 in the vertical, thus realizing the purpose being pushed into by joint within plastic pipe 12.
Certainly, skilled addressee readily understands that, driving mechanism can also for being arranged on the second slide block 4, and the piston cylinder that sliding end is connected with push rod 5, and piston cylinder is specifically as follows cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Screw slider mechanism can also serve as driving mechanism and uses, and the screw slider mechanism as driving mechanism should with drive motor, and the slide block in screw slider mechanism is connected with push rod 5.
Refer to Fig. 1, plastic pipe clamping device disclosed in this utility model specifically includes lower plate 7, column 10, train wheel bridge 8 and the train wheel bridge driving mechanism driving train wheel bridge 8 to move up and down, lower plate 7 is fixedly installed on base 1, column 10 is positioned on base 1, and arrange near lower plate 7, train wheel bridge 8 is slidably arranged on column 10 by sliding bar 9.
Under the driving effect of train wheel bridge driving mechanism, in the vertical direction is moved by train wheel bridge 8, and train wheel bridge 8 coordinates, with lower plate 7, the clamping that can realize plastic pipe 12 and unclamps.
In like manner, the way of realization of train wheel bridge driving mechanism is also not limited to one, in the present embodiment, train wheel bridge driving mechanism specifically includes moving block and operation handle 11, and wherein one end of moving block is hinged with sliding bar 9, and the end of operation handle 11 is hinged with the other end of moving block, and it is hinged with column 10 near the position of its terminal to operate handle 11, when operating handle 11 and pressing to the position vertical with column 10, train wheel bridge 8 and lower plate 7 are adjacent to, now clamping plastic pipe 12;Lift up to, time parallel with column 10, train wheel bridge 8 moving to extreme higher position at operation handle 11, now unclamp plastic pipe 12.
Certainly, train wheel bridge driving mechanism may be used without piston cylinder equally, and the movable end of this piston cylinder is connected with sliding bar 9.
Screw slider mechanism equally also can occur as train wheel bridge driving mechanism, and this screw slider mechanism equally should with drive motor, and the slide block in screw slider mechanism is connected with sliding bar 9.
Further, in order to ensure the stability that plastic pipe is clamped by plastic pipe clamping device, the present embodiment also includes the upper profiling groove being separately positioned on train wheel bridge 8, with the lower profiling groove being arranged on lower plate 7, what upper profiling groove was consistent with plastic pipe 12 shape with formation after lower profiling groove fastening clamps chamber.
In order to improve versatility, upper profiling groove and lower profiling groove are specifically located on mounting blocks, and mounting blocks and train wheel bridge 8 and lower plate 7 is dismantled and assembled is connected, this allows for this plastic adaptor assembly tooling can change different profiling grooves according to the shape of different plastic pipes 12.
Above plastic adaptor assembly tooling provided by the utility model is described in detail.Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model carries out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.