CN220591086U - Solid-liquid separation device for garbage in operating room - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device for garbage in operating room Download PDFInfo
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- CN220591086U CN220591086U CN202321833155.4U CN202321833155U CN220591086U CN 220591086 U CN220591086 U CN 220591086U CN 202321833155 U CN202321833155 U CN 202321833155U CN 220591086 U CN220591086 U CN 220591086U
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of operation garbage collection equipment and discloses an operation room garbage solid-liquid separation device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the crushing box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the first gear, and the other end of the belt is connected to the front end of the outer side of a first crushing roller. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, then the first gear drives the first crushing roller through the belt, then the second crushing roller fixed with the second gear is driven, the garbage in the operating room is crushed through the rotation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, so that the liquid garbage in the solid garbage flows out, the solid garbage is filtered through the filter screen and remains in the extrusion box, the liquid garbage enters the collection box at the bottom to be collected, the two kinds of garbage can be respectively treated, and the separation of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage is more thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of operation garbage collection equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for garbage in an operating room.
Background
Medical waste refers to polluted waste produced by hospitals, such as used cotton balls, gauze, rubberized fabric, waste water, disposable medical appliances, waste products after operation, expired medicines and the like, which are contacted with blood, flesh and the like of patients, and medical detection reports of national health departments indicate that the medical waste has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like, and the hazard of viruses and germs is tens, hundreds or even thousands times of that of common household waste, and if the medical waste is improperly treated, the medical waste can cause serious pollution to the environment and also become a source of epidemic disease.
However, in the existing hospitals, medical waste in an operating room is simply discarded in a recycling bin, solid waste and liquid waste cannot be accurately distinguished, waste bags are easy to puncture by the solid waste, the liquid waste is easy to diffuse and pollute, meanwhile, the solid waste is directly thrown into the waste bin without being crushed by extrusion, the space is occupied, the storage amount of the medical waste recycling bag is very low, and solid-liquid separation storage of the waste cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a solid-liquid separation device for garbage in an operating room.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an operating room rubbish solid-liquid separation device, includes smashes the case, the first motor of front side middle part fixedly connected with of smashing the case, the output fixedly connected with first gear of first motor, the outside of first gear is provided with the belt, the other end of belt is connected at the outside front end of first crushing roller, the right side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the rear side fixedly connected with of second gear is at the front end of second crushing roller, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion case of smashing the case, the front side right-hand member fixedly connected with second motor of extrusion case, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of second motor, the equal threaded connection of the outside front and back end of threaded rod has the screw pushing rod, the other end fixedly connected with of screw pushing rod is on the right side of second stripper plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the left side inner wall fixedly connected with flexible cylinder of extrusion case, the body of rod right side fixedly connected with first stripper plate of flexible cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the extrusion box, the pushing column is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the fixed cover, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the rod body of the pushing column.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of extrusion case fixed connection is at the top of base, the front side sliding connection of base has the collection box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the middle part of the front side of the extrusion box is rotationally connected with a box door.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom center of the extrusion box is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the protection plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, then the first gear drives the first crushing roller through the belt, then the second crushing roller fixed with the second gear is driven to crush the garbage in the operating room through the rotation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, so that the liquid garbage remained in the solid garbage flows out, then the solid garbage is filtered by the filter screen and remains in the extrusion box, the liquid garbage enters the collection box at the bottom to be collected, the liquid garbage in the solid garbage is crushed to be discharged, and then the solid garbage and the liquid garbage are filtered and remain respectively, so that the two kinds of garbage can be treated respectively, and the solid garbage and the liquid garbage can be separated more thoroughly.
2. According to the utility model, after the solid garbage is crushed, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the second motor, then the threaded pushing rod at the outer side is pushed to rotate, the second extruding plate is driven to move inwards, the first extruding plate is driven to move at the left side by the telescopic cylinder, and the solid garbage is extruded by the two extruding plates, so that the volume of the solid garbage is reduced, the solid garbage is convenient to store, the storage effect is improved, and the space occupied by the solid garbage is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a solid-liquid separation device for garbage in an operating room, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a rear view of a solid-liquid separation device for garbage in an operating room according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the inner structure of a fixing cover of the garbage solid-liquid separation device for an operating room;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the garbage solid-liquid separation device for the operating room.
Legend description:
1. a base; 2. an extrusion box; 3. a crushing box; 4. a first motor; 5. a second motor; 6. a door; 7. a collection box; 8. a fixed cover; 9. pushing the column; 10. a pushing plate; 11. a telescopic cylinder; 12. a first pressing plate; 13. a first pulverizing roller; 14. a belt; 15. a protection plate; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a second pulverizing roller; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a threaded push rod; 21. a second pressing plate; 22. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an operating room rubbish solid-liquid separation device, including smashing case 3, base 1 is used for supporting overall structure, be used for accomodating simultaneously and hold liquid rubbish's collection box 7, smashing case 3 front side middle part fixedly connected with first motor 4, first motor 4 is used for providing the power support of smashing solid rubbish, the output fixedly connected with first gear 16 of first motor 4, the outside of first gear 16 is provided with belt 14, belt 14 is used for driving first crushing roller 13 and rotates, the other end of belt 14 is connected at the outside front end of first crushing roller 13, the right side meshing of first gear 16 is connected with second gear 17, the rear side fixedly connected at the front end of second crushing roller 18, drive first gear 16 through first motor 4 operation, then first gear 16 drives first crushing roller 13 through belt 14 and rotates, and drives the second gear 17 in meshed connection to rotate, then drives the second crushing roller 18 to rotate through the second gear 17, can crush the solid garbage through the rotation of the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 18, so that the solid garbage is separated from the liquid garbage more thoroughly, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with the extrusion box 2, the extrusion box 2 is used for completing the operation of extruding and reducing the volume of the solid garbage, the right end of the front side of the extrusion box 2 is fixedly connected with the second motor 5, the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 19, the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the threaded rod 19 are both in threaded connection with the threaded push rod 20, the other end of the threaded push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second extrusion plate 21, the threaded rod 19 is driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor 5, then the threaded push rod 19 drives the threaded push rod 20 to move inwards of the second extrusion plate 21, and the first extrusion plate 12 is matched to extrude the solid garbage, so that the volume of the solid garbage is reduced.
The left side inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 11 of extrusion case 2, telescopic cylinder 11 is used for promoting the operation of first stripper plate 12, and extrude solid-state rubbish through first stripper plate 12 and second stripper plate 21, reduce solid-state rubbish's volume, telescopic cylinder 11's body of rod right side fixedly connected with first stripper plate 12, extrusion case 2's rear side middle part fixedly connected with fixed lid 8, fixed lid 8 is used for fixed promotion post 9, guarantee the stability of promotion post 9, fixed lid 8's front side middle part fixedly connected with promotes post 9, push post 9's body of rod front end fixedly connected with push plate 10, drive push plate 10 forward through promoting post 9 operation, can push out separator with the solid-state rubbish that the extrusion was accomplished, be convenient for collect the transport to it, extrusion case 2's bottom fixedly connected with is at the top of base 1, base 1's front side sliding connection has collecting box 7, collecting box 7 is used for concentrating the liquid rubbish, extrusion case 2's front side middle part rotates and is connected with chamber door 6, through opening chamber door 6 can take out the solid-state rubbish of separation, push case 2's bottom center fixedly connected with 22, filter screen 22 and filter screen and solid-state rubbish that the filter screen 15 are used for smashing the top of the solid-state rubbish of smashing, the solid-state rubbish 15 is fixed in the process of smashing the top 15, the solid-state rubbish is prevented from splashing.
Working principle: firstly, the operation room garbage is filled inwards through the opening at the top of the crushing box 3, then the first gear 16 is driven to rotate through the first motor 4, then the first gear 16 drives the first crushing roller 13 through the belt 14, then the second crushing roller 18 fixed with the second gear 17 is driven to crush the operation room garbage through the rotation of the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 18, the liquid garbage remained in the solid garbage can flow out, then the solid garbage is filtered through the filter screen 22 and remains in the crushing box 2, the liquid garbage enters the collecting box 7 at the bottom to be collected, then after the crushing of the solid garbage is completed, the threaded rod 19 is driven to rotate through the second motor 5, then the threaded pushing rod 20 at the outer side is pushed to rotate, the second pressing plate 21 is driven to move inwards, the first pressing plate 12 is driven to move through the telescopic cylinder 11 at the left side, the solid garbage is extruded through the two pressing plates, the volume of the solid garbage is reduced, the solid garbage is conveniently stored, finally the compressed solid garbage is pushed out through the pushing plate 10 which is pushed out through the pushing column 9, the solid garbage is extracted out, the solid garbage is conveniently and the solid garbage is more completely compressed, the volume of the solid garbage is reduced, the solid garbage is more completely stored, and the volume of the solid garbage is more convenient to be stored, and the solid garbage is more completely compressed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an operating room rubbish solid-liquid separation device, includes smashes case (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including first motor (4) of front side middle part fixedly connected with of crushing box (3), the output fixedly connected with first gear (16) of first motor (4), the outside of first gear (16) is provided with belt (14), the other end of belt (14) is connected at the outside front end of first crushing roller (13), the right side meshing of first gear (16) is connected with second gear (17), the front end of second crushing roller (18) is connected at the rear side fixedly connected with of second gear (17), the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion case (2) of crushing box (3), the front side right-hand member fixedly connected with second motor (5) of extrusion case (2), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (19) of second motor (5), the equal threaded connection in front and back in the outside of threaded rod (19) has screw pushing rod (20), the other end fixedly connected with on the right side of second stripper plate (21).
2. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left inner wall of the extrusion box (2) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (11), and the right side of a rod body of the telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate (12).
3. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion box is characterized in that a fixed cover (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the extrusion box (2), a pushing column (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the fixed cover (8), and a pushing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of a rod body of the pushing column (9).
4. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of extrusion case (2) fixed connection is at the top of base (1), the front side sliding connection of base (1) has collection box (7).
5. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front side of the extrusion box (2) is rotationally connected with a box door (6).
6. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom center of the extrusion box (2) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (22).
7. The operating room waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein: protection plates (15) are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321833155.4U CN220591086U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Solid-liquid separation device for garbage in operating room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321833155.4U CN220591086U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Solid-liquid separation device for garbage in operating room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220591086U true CN220591086U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90180558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321833155.4U Active CN220591086U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Solid-liquid separation device for garbage in operating room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220591086U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321833155.4U patent/CN220591086U/en active Active
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