CN220589398U

CN220589398U - Dust fall device for house construction

Info

Publication number: CN220589398U
Application number: CN202322122137.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马凯; 崔潇; 邓鹏飞; 黄万辉
Original assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd; China State Construction Bridge Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd; China State Construction Bridge Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-08
Filing date: 2023-08-08
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction dust fall equipment, and particularly relates to a dust fall device for house construction. The utility model has reasonable design, can realize the purpose of dust falling on dust flying on a construction site by arranging the spraying mechanism, can realize the purpose of increasing the spraying area in the horizontal direction by arranging the reciprocating mechanism and the tooth-moving mechanism, can realize the purpose of improving the dust falling effect, can realize the purpose of effectively radiating the parts in the box body by arranging the transmission mechanism and the radiating mechanism, and can realize the purpose of prolonging the service life of the parts in the box body.

Description

Dust fall device for house construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction dust fall equipment, in particular to a dust fall device for house construction.

Background

Building refers to building work of houses or other buildings on the land where the infrastructure construction is completed. The building construction of residential buildings, industrial plants, commercial buildings, office buildings and other special houses is covered. More dust is necessarily generated during construction of the house, so that not only is the body of a constructor damaged, but also the environment is polluted, and dust fall is needed.

At present, a dust fall device for house construction is disclosed in Chinese patent bulletin with the bulletin number of CN 211328682U. Including the base, the equal fixedly connected with universal gyro wheel in base bottom surface four corners, and the equal rotation of base top surface left side front and back end is connected with the cartridge holder, the equal fixedly connected with cartridge holder in two cartridge holders left and right sides, cartridge holder top all rotates and is connected with the foam cartridge, store and spray the liquid foam cover dust source that does not have the space through setting up foam cartridge and foam storage tank, make the dust that just produces moist, subside, form the foam layer in the dust source periphery, moist and bond the dust, play the effect of keeping apart the dust source and suppressing dust and fly upward, magnetize ordinary running water and store the use through setting up magnetizer and magnetization water pitcher, because the viscosity of water after the magnetization reduces, thereby improved the degree of atomization of water, increased the opportunity with dust contact, the dust fall effect has been improved, its dust fall rate is than the multiple promotion of ordinary water, the effect is showing.

In practical use, the existing dust settling device is found that the spray area of the fog gun can be increased only by longitudinally adjusting the angle of the fog gun, the fog gun cannot be rotated left and right to increase the spray area, the spray area is still limited, a large amount of heat can be generated after parts in the box body work for a long time, the service life of the parts in the box body can be shortened if the heat cannot be dissipated, the problem that the fog gun cannot be rotated left and right to increase the spray area in the horizontal direction and the problem that the heat cannot be dissipated to the parts on the inner wall of the box body exists, and therefore the dust settling device for building construction is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art: the dust settling device for house construction has the advantages that the spray area on the horizontal direction can not be increased by rotating the fog gun left and right, and the defect that the heat dissipation can not be carried out on parts on the inner wall of the box body can be overcome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the dust fall device for house building construction comprises a box body, wherein a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the motor and the box body, a fog gun frame is arranged above the box body, a fog gun is rotatably arranged on the fog gun frame, and a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged between the fog gun and the box body; the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the box body, the top of the box body and the top of the water storage box are provided with the same water injection pipe, the top end of the water injection pipe extends to the upper part of the box body, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe penetrates through the water storage box.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod and a screw rod seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with the reciprocating screw rod, the front end of the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side of the box body, the screw rod seat is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, and a sliding mechanism is arranged between the screw rod seat and the box body.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged at the top of the screw rod seat, the sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body, the sliding groove is positioned on the right side of the water injection pipe, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column and a fog gun seat, a column hole is formed in the top of the box body, the column hole is formed in the right side of the sliding groove, the rotating column is rotatably installed in the column hole, the bottom end of the rotating column extends into the box body, the fog gun seat is rotatably installed at the top of the box body, the bottom of the fog gun seat is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating column, the top of the fog gun seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fog gun frame, a tooth-moving mechanism is arranged between the rotating column and the screw rod seat, an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the fog gun seat, and an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the fog gun.

Preferably, the gear mechanism comprises a gear and a rack plate, the bottom end of the rotating column is fixedly provided with the gear, the right side of the screw rod seat is fixedly provided with the rack plate, and the rack plate is meshed with the gear.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a fan seat, fan blades and heat dissipation holes, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body are rotatably provided with the same rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned below the reciprocating screw rod, the fan seat is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the fan blades are arranged on the fan seat, the heat dissipation holes are formed in the top of the box body, the heat dissipation holes are formed between the water injection pipe and the sliding grooves, dust screens are arranged in the heat dissipation holes, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, the driving wheel is positioned at the front side of the screw rod seat, the driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is positioned at the front side of the fan seat, and the belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, a water suction pipe, a filter, a hose and a spraying seat, wherein the water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body, the water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, the bottom end of the water suction pipe extends into the water storage tank, the filter is arranged at the bottom end of the water suction pipe, the hose is arranged at the top of the water pump, the spraying seat is arranged on the right side of the fog gun, and the top of the hose is fixedly connected with the spraying seat.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the water in the water storage tank can be pumped to the spray seat by the water pump through the filter, the water suction pipe and the hose through the cooperation of the water pump, the water suction pipe, the filter, the hose and the spray seat, and the purpose of spraying by the spray head on the spray seat can be achieved, so that the purpose of dust falling of dust flying on a construction site can be achieved;

2. through the cooperation of motor, reciprocating screw and lead screw seat, can realize driving rack board reciprocating motion around, through the cooperation of gear, dwang and fog gun seat, can drive fog gun rotation through fog gun seat and fog gun frame, can realize driving the reciprocal rotation of spraying seat about, can realize increasing the purpose of spraying area in the horizontal direction, can realize improving the purpose of dust fall effect.

3. Through the driving wheel. Driven wheel and belt's cooperation can realize that reciprocating screw drives the pivot and rotates, through the cooperation of pivot, fan seat, flabellum and louvre, can realize accelerating the interior air velocity of flow of box through the flabellum, can exchange the circulation through louvre and outside air, can realize effectively dispelling the heat to spare part in the box, can reach the purpose that makes spare part life extension in the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dust settling device for building construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view cross-section structure of a dust settling device for building construction according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view cross-sectional structure of a dust settling device for building construction according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a motor; 4. a reciprocating screw rod; 5. a screw rod seat; 6. a slide block; 7. a chute; 8. rotating the column; 9. a fog gun seat; 10. a fog gun; 11. a gear; 12. rack plate; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fan base; 15. a fan blade; 16. a driving wheel; 17. driven wheel; 18. a belt; 19. a water pump; 20. a water pumping pipe; 21. a filter; 22. a spray seat; 23. a hose; 24. a heat radiation hole; 25. and a water injection pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust fall device for house construction comprises a box body 1, wherein a water storage tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the motor 3 and the box body 1, a fog gun frame is arranged above the box body 1, a fog gun 10 is rotatably arranged on the fog gun frame, and a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged between the fog gun 10 and the box body 1; the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the box body 1, the same water injection pipe 25 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 and the top of the water storage tank 2, the top end of the water injection pipe 25 extends to the upper part of the box body 1, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe 25 penetrates through the water storage tank 2.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes reciprocating screw 4 and lead screw seat 5, and fixed mounting has reciprocating screw 4 on the motor 3 output shaft, and reciprocating screw 4 front end rotates with box 1 front side inner wall to be connected, and the screw thread cover is equipped with lead screw seat 5 on the reciprocating screw 4, is provided with slide mechanism between lead screw seat 5 and the box 1, through being provided with reciprocating mechanism for motor 3 can drive lead screw seat 5 and control reciprocating motion, can realize driving rack board 12 about reciprocating motion's purpose.

In this embodiment, slide mechanism includes slider 6 and spout 7, and lead screw seat 5 top is provided with slider 6, and spout 7 has been seted up to box 1 top inner wall, and spout 7 is located water injection pipe 25 right side, slider 6 and spout 7 sliding connection for slider 6 can slide in spout 7 through being provided with slide mechanism, can realize that lead screw seat 5 only can carry out the purpose that removes in the horizontal direction.

In this embodiment, slewing mechanism includes slewing post 8 and fog gun seat 9, the post hole has been seted up at box 1 top, the post hole is located in spout 7 right side, the post hole is installed in the rotation of post hole, slewing post 8 bottom extends to in the box 1, fog gun seat 9 is installed in the rotation of box 1 top, fog gun seat 9 bottom and slewing post 8 top fixed connection, fog gun seat 9 top and fog gun frame bottom fixed connection, be provided with tooth moving mechanism between slewing post 8 and screw seat 5, fog gun seat 9 top is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle output shaft and fog gun 10 bottom rotate and are connected, through being provided with slewing mechanism, make slewing post 8 can drive fog gun seat 9 and rotate about, can realize driving the purpose of spraying seat 22 side-to-side rotation.

In this embodiment, the tooth mechanism includes gear 11 and rack board 12, and rotation post 8 bottom fixed mounting has gear 11, and lead screw seat 5 right side fixed mounting has rack board 12, and rack board 12 meshes with gear 11, through being provided with tooth mechanism for rack board 12 back and forth reciprocating motion can drive gear 11 and control reciprocating rotation, can realize driving rotation post 8 control reciprocating rotation's purpose.

In this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism includes pivot 13, fan seat 14, flabellum 15 and louvre 24, the same pivot 13 is installed in the rotation of box 1 front side inner wall and rear side inner wall, pivot 13 is located reciprocating screw 4 below, fixed mounting has fan seat 14 on the pivot 13, be provided with flabellum 15 on the fan seat 14, louvre 24 has been seted up at box 1 top, louvre 24 is located between water injection pipe 25 and spout 7, be provided with the dust screen in the louvre 24, be provided with drive mechanism between pivot 13 and the reciprocating screw 4, through being provided with heat dissipation mechanism, make pivot 13 can drive flabellum 15 rotation, can realize accelerating the purpose of the interior air velocity of flow of box 1 through flabellum 15.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a driving wheel 16, a driven wheel 17 and a belt 18, the driving wheel 16 is fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw 4, the driving wheel 16 is located at the front side of the screw seat 5, the driven wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 13, the driven wheel 17 is located at the front side of the fan seat 14, the driving wheel 16 and the driven wheel 17 are sleeved with the belt 18 in a transmission manner, and the transmission mechanism is arranged, so that the reciprocating screw 4 can drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the purpose of driving the fan seat 14 to rotate can be achieved.

In this embodiment, spraying mechanism includes water pump 19, drinking-water pipe 20, filter 21, hose 23 and spraying seat 22, box 1 right side inner wall fixed mounting has water pump 19, the water pump 19 bottom is provided with drinking-water pipe 20, the drinking-water pipe 20 bottom extends to in the water storage tank 2, the drinking-water pipe 20 bottom is provided with filter 21, the water pump 19 top is provided with hose 23, fog gun 10 right side is provided with spraying seat 22, hose 23 top and spraying seat 22 fixed connection, through being provided with spraying mechanism, make water pump 19 pump water in with the water storage tank 2 through filter 21, drinking-water pipe 20 and hose 23 pump to spraying seat 22, can realize that the atomising head on the spraying seat 22 can spray the purpose of water.

In the utility model, when the air conditioner is used, firstly, the water pump 19 is started, the water in the water storage tank 2 can be pumped to the spraying seat 22 through the filter 21, the water pumping pipe 20 and the hose 23 by the water pump 19, the purpose of spraying dust on a construction site by the spraying heads on the spraying seat 22 can be achieved, the purpose of dust falling on the dust flying on the construction site can be achieved, the water pumped by the water pump 19 can be filtered through the filter 21, the purpose of preventing impurities in the water from blocking the spraying heads on the spraying seat 22 can be achieved, when the spraying area needs to be increased, the electric telescopic rod is started, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is retracted, the fog gun 10 can be driven to be turned upwards by taking the fog gun frame as the center of a circle, the spraying seat 22 can be driven to be turned upwards, the purpose of increasing the spraying height can be achieved, when the horizontal spraying area needs to be increased, the reciprocating screw rod seat 5 can be driven to reciprocate forwards and backwards by starting the motor 3, the gear 11 can be driven to reciprocate forwards and backwards by driving the gear 11, the rotating column 8 can be driven to rotate, the rotating tool 9 and the fog gun frame to drive the fan blade 10 to rotate, the fan blade seat 16 can be driven to rotate, the air cooling body 16 can be driven to rotate, the air drum 1 can be driven to rotate, the air drum 16 can be driven to rotate the air drum 16, the air drum 16 can be driven to rotate, the air drum 16 can be driven to realize the purpose of the air cooling device can be increased, and the purpose of the air drum is improved, and the air drum 1 can be driven to realize the purpose of the air-cooling device can be increased, and the air-cooling device can realize the air has the air-cooling function.

The dust settling device for building construction provided by the utility model is described in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative of the methods of the present utility model and their core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The dust fall device for house construction is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein a water storage tank (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the motor (3) and the box body (1), a fog gun frame is arranged above the box body (1), a fog gun (10) is rotatably arranged on the fog gun frame, and a rotating mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged between the fog gun (10) and the box body (1);

the water tank is characterized in that a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the tank body (1), the top of the tank body (1) and the top of the water storage tank (2) are provided with the same water injection pipe (25), the top end of the water injection pipe (25) extends to the upper portion of the tank body (1), and the bottom end of the water injection pipe (25) penetrates through the water storage tank (2).

2. The dust fall device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (4) and a screw rod seat (5), the reciprocating screw rod (4) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor (3), the front end of the reciprocating screw rod (4) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the front side of the box body (1), the screw rod seat (5) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (4) in a threaded manner, and a sliding mechanism is arranged between the screw rod seat (5) and the box body (1).

3. The dust fall device for house construction according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block (6) and a sliding groove (7), the sliding block (6) is arranged at the top of the screw rod seat (5), the sliding groove (7) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), the sliding groove (7) is located on the right side of the water injection pipe (25), and the sliding block (6) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (7).

4. The dust fall device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column (8) and a fog gun seat (9), a column hole is formed in the top of the box body (1), the column hole is formed in the right side of the sliding groove (7), the rotating column (8) is rotatably mounted in the column hole, the bottom end of the rotating column (8) extends into the box body (1), the fog gun seat (9) is rotatably mounted at the top of the box body (1), the bottom of the fog gun seat (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating column (8), a tooth-moving mechanism is arranged between the top of the fog gun seat (9) and the screw rod seat (5), and an electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the fog gun seat (9) and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the fog gun (10).

5. The dust fall device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein the gear mechanism comprises a gear (11) and a rack plate (12), the gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating column (8), the rack plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the screw rod seat (5), and the rack plate (12) is meshed with the gear (11).

6. The dust fall device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13), a fan seat (14), fan blades (15) and heat dissipation holes (24), the same rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (13) is located below the reciprocating screw rod (4), the fan seat (14) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (13), the fan blades (15) are arranged on the fan seat (14), the heat dissipation holes (24) are formed in the top of the box body (1), the heat dissipation holes (24) are located between the water injection pipe (25) and the sliding grooves (7), dust-proof nets are arranged in the heat dissipation holes (24), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft (13) and the reciprocating screw rod (4).

7. The dust fall device for building construction according to claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel (16), a driven wheel (17) and a belt (18), the driving wheel (16) is fixedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod (4), the driving wheel (16) is located at the front side of the screw rod seat (5), the driven wheel (17) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (13), the driven wheel (17) is located at the front side of the fan seat (14), and the belt (18) is sleeved on the driving wheel (16) and the driven wheel (17).

8. The dust fall device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (19), a water suction pipe (20), a filter (21), a hose (23) and a spraying seat (22), the water pump (19) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the box body (1), the water pump (19) is provided with the water suction pipe (20) at the bottom, the bottom end of the water suction pipe (20) extends into the water storage tank (2), the filter (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the water suction pipe (20), the hose (23) is arranged at the top of the water pump (19), the spraying seat (22) is arranged on the right side of the fog gun (10), and the top end of the hose (23) is fixedly connected with the spraying seat (22).