CN219764859U

CN219764859U - Building construction dust keeper

Info

Publication number: CN219764859U
Application number: CN202222098569.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱俊锋; 金正森; 张梅; 梁明珍; 张莉; 宋士平; 甄胜刚; 朱正杨; 邓祥
Original assignee: Anhui Gaocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Gaocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction dust-proof device, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly building construction devices and comprises a bearing seat, wherein a driving assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the bearing seat, the top of the driving assembly extends out of the bearing seat and is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a water injection pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a submersible pump, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a top plate, a lifting assembly is connected between the top plate and the water tank, one side of the lifting assembly, which is far away from the connecting plate, is connected with a spraying seat, and one side of the spraying seat, which is far away from the connecting plate, is connected with an atomizing nozzle. According to the utility model, through the cooperation arrangement of the water tank, the submersible pump, the telescopic pipe, the spraying seat and the atomizing nozzle, water in the inner cavity of the water tank can be conveyed to the inner cavity of the spraying seat through the telescopic pipe, and dust gravity is increased through the spraying of the atomizing nozzle, so that dust particles fall down, the dustproof effect is achieved, the traditional manual sprinkling mode is changed, and the dustproof efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Building construction dust keeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly building construction devices, in particular to a building construction dust-proof device.

Background

The dust pollution of construction engineering construction refers to dust particles generated in production activities such as house construction, road and pipeline construction, house dismantling, material transportation, material stacking, road cleaning, mud land exposure and the like, pollution to the atmosphere is caused, the dust pollution has serious influence on living of residents in places with large living capacity of surrounding masses such as residential areas and the like, along with continuous deterioration of environment, environmental awareness of people is higher and higher, and a dust prevention device is needed in the construction process.

In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology, and the existing construction site usually adopts simple manual watering to reduce dust prevention, and the prior construction site has the advantages of time and labor waste, low dust prevention efficiency and unobvious dust prevention effect although playing a certain role.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the problems that the existing construction site usually adopts simple manual sprinkling to reduce dust prevention, and the existing construction site can play a certain role, but is time-consuming, labor-consuming, low in dust prevention efficiency and not obvious in dust prevention effect, the utility model provides a dust prevention device for building construction.

The utility model provides a dustproof device for building construction, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction dust keeper, includes the bearing seat, drive assembly is installed to the inner chamber of bearing seat, drive assembly's top stretches out the bearing seat and installs the water tank, the water injection pipe is installed to one side of water tank, the immersible pump is installed to the bottom of water tank inner chamber, the top of water tank is fixed with the connecting plate, the roof is installed at the top of connecting plate, the roof with be connected with lifting assembly between the water tank, lifting assembly keeps away from one side of connecting plate is connected with spouts the seat, it keeps away from to spout the seat one side of connecting plate is connected with atomizer, the output of immersible pump with spout and be connected with flexible pipe between the seat, the water tank top is kept away from spout one end of seat and install dust absorption subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inside injection right amount clear water of water injection pipe toward the water tank, start the immersible pump through the controller, the immersible pump is through the inside of the water suction of flexible pipe with the water tank inner chamber spouts the seat to through atomizer blowout, thereby increase the weight of dust in the air, make the dust fall on subaerial, carry out dustproof work to the construction department, set up through dust collection assembly's cooperation simultaneously, further improved the dustproof effect of device.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes driving motor, driving motor installs the bottom of bearing seat inner chamber, driving shaft is installed to driving motor's power take off end, the driving gear is installed at the top of driving shaft, one side meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, driven shaft has been cup jointed to driven gear's inner chamber, the top of driven shaft stretches out bearing seat with the bottom fixed connection of water tank, the bottom of driven shaft with bearing seat passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor starts and drives the driving gear through the driving shaft and rotate, and the driving gear rotates and drives driven gear and rotate to can drive the water tank through the driven shaft and rotate, thereby change and spray the direction, improved the dustproof effect of device.

Optionally, a sliding component is connected between the water tank and the bearing seat, the sliding component comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is installed at two ends of the bottom of the water tank, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the bearing seat, and the two groups of sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water tank at pivoted in-process, the slider slides in the inside of spout for the water tank is more steady when rotating.

Optionally, four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat are connected with universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the device and remove the position at will through the universal wheel, and then improved the flexibility of device.

Optionally, the dust collection assembly includes the dust collection box, the dust collection box is installed the water tank top is kept away from the one end of spouting the seat, the top of dust collection box is fixed with the casing, negative pressure fan is installed to the inner chamber of casing, the casing with be connected with the passage between the dust collection box, the casing is kept away from the suction head is installed to the one end of connecting plate, the suction head with be connected with the connecting pipe between the casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, negative pressure fan starts, absorbs the dust in the air through connecting pipe and suction head to carry the dust to the inside of dust-collecting box through the passage and unify and collect and handle.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes servo motor, servo motor installs the water tank top is close to the one end of flexible pipe, servo motor's power take off end installs the lead screw, the lead screw with the bottom of roof is passed through the bearing and is rotated and is connected, the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw has the screw, the screw is kept away from the one end of connecting plate is connected with spouting the seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor starts and drives the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw rotates and can drive the screw and remove to can drive and spout seat and atomizing nozzle and reciprocate, enlarged the spraying scope that spouts seat and atomizing nozzle.

Optionally, a limiting component is connected between the screw and the connecting plate, the limiting component comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is installed at one end of the screw, which is close to the connecting plate, a limiting groove is formed in one side, which is far away from the dust collection component, of the connecting plate, and the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the screw is moving, the stopper drives inside slip at the spacing groove to can carry out spacingly to the screw.

Optionally, the front of dust collection box articulates there is the door body, the front fixed mounting of water tank has the observation window.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can unify the processing to the inside dust of dust collection box through opening the door, can observe the inside water yield of water tank through the observation window, convenient timely water addition.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through the cooperation setting of water tank, immersible pump, flexible pipe, spray seat and atomizer to can carry the water of water tank inner chamber to the inner chamber of spraying the seat through flexible pipe, and increase dust gravity through atomizer blowout, can make the dust particle whereabouts, reach dirt-proof effect, changed the mode of traditional manual watering, improved the dustproof efficiency of device.

(2) Through the cooperation setting of casing, negative pressure fan, connecting pipe, suction head, passage and dust collection box, can start through the negative pressure fan, absorb the dust in the air to guide into the inside of dust collection box through the passage and unify the collection, further improved the dustproof effect of device.

(3) Through driving motor, driving shaft, driving gear, driven gear and driven shaft's cooperation setting, can drive and spout seat and atomizer and rotate, through servo motor, lead screw and screw's cooperation setting, can drive and spout seat and atomizer and go up and down to can change atomizer's spraying direction, enlarge atomizer's spraying range, improve the dustproof efficiency of device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a dust collection assembly; 301. a housing; 302. a negative pressure fan; 303. a connecting pipe; 304. a suction head; 305. a material guiding pipe; 306. a dust collection box; 4. a water injection pipe; 5. a water tank; 6. a sliding assembly; 601. a slide block; 602. a chute; 7. a bearing seat; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a drive assembly; 901. a driving motor; 902. a driving shaft; 903. a drive gear; 904. a driven gear; 905. a driven shaft; 10. submersible pump; 11. a telescopic tube; 12. a lifting assembly; 1201. a servo motor; 1202. a screw rod; 1203. a nut; 13. a spraying seat; 14. an atomizing nozzle; 15. a limit component; 1501. a limiting block; 1502. a limit groove; 16. a door body; 17. and an observation window.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the drawings, one embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a construction dust keeper, includes bears seat 7, bears the inner chamber of seat 7 and installs drive assembly 9, bears four corners of seat 7 bottom and all is connected with universal wheel 8. The device can be driven to move freely through the universal wheel 8, so that the flexibility of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 of the drawings, the top of the drive assembly 9 extends beyond the carrier 7 and is provided with a water tank 5, through which water can be stored 5. The drive assembly 9 comprises a drive motor 901, the drive motor 901 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bearing seat 7, a driving shaft 902 is arranged at a power output end of the drive motor 901, a driving gear 903 is arranged at the top of the driving shaft 902, one side of the driving gear 903 is connected with a driven gear 904 in a meshed mode, a driven shaft 905 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the driven gear 904, the top of the driven shaft 905 extends out of the bottom of the bearing seat 7 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank 5, and the bottom of the driven shaft 905 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 7 through a bearing. The driving motor 901 starts to drive the driving gear 903 to rotate through the driving shaft 902, and the driving gear 903 rotates to drive the driven gear 904 to rotate, so that the water tank 5 can be driven to rotate through the driven shaft 905, the spraying direction is changed, and the dustproof effect of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in the drawings, a sliding assembly 6 is connected between a water tank 5 and a bearing seat 7, the sliding assembly 6 comprises sliding blocks 601, the sliding blocks 601 are fixedly installed at two ends of the bottom of the water tank 5, an annular sliding groove 602 is formed in the top of the bearing seat 7, and the two groups of sliding blocks 601 are in sliding connection with the sliding groove 602. When the water tank 5 is rotating, the slider 601 slides inside the chute 602, so that the water tank 5 is more stable when rotating.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3 of the drawings, a water injection pipe 4 is installed at one side of a water tank 5, and water can be timely added into the water tank 5 through the water injection pipe 4. The immersible pump 10 is installed to the bottom of water tank 5 inner chamber, the top vertical fixation of water tank 5 has connecting plate 2, roof 1 is installed to the top level of connecting plate 2, be connected with lifting unit 12 between roof 1 and the water tank 5, lifting unit 12 is kept away from one side of connecting plate 2 and is connected with spouts seat 13, one side that connecting plate 2 was kept away from to spouting seat 13 is connected with atomizer 14, lifting unit 12 includes servo motor 1201, servo motor 1201 installs the one end that is close to flexible pipe 11 at water tank 5 top, the lead screw 1202 is installed to servo motor 1201's power take off end, the lead screw 1202 passes through the bearing rotation with the bottom of roof 1 and is connected, the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw 1202 has screw 1203, the one end that connecting plate 2 was kept away from to screw 1203 is connected with spouting seat 13. The servo motor 1201 is started to drive the screw rod 1202 to rotate, and the screw rod 1202 can drive the screw nut 1203 to move, so that the spray seat 13 and the atomizing nozzle 14 can be driven to move up and down, and the spray range of the spray seat 13 and the atomizing nozzle 14 is enlarged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 in the drawings, a limiting assembly 15 is connected between a screw 1203 and a connecting plate 2, the limiting assembly 15 includes a limiting block 1501, the limiting block 1501 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 1203 near the connecting plate 2, a limiting groove 1502 is provided at one side of the connecting plate 2 far from the dust collection assembly 3, and the limiting block 1501 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 1502. When the nut 1203 is moving, the stopper 1501 drives the inside to slide in the limiting groove 1502, so as to limit the nut 1203.

Referring to fig. 1-3 in the drawings, a telescopic pipe 11 is connected between an output end of a submersible pump 10 and a spraying seat 13, a dust collection assembly 3 is installed at one end of the top of a water tank 5 far away from the spraying seat 13, the dust collection assembly 3 comprises a dust collection box 306, the dust collection box 306 is installed at one end of the top of the water tank 5 far away from the spraying seat 13, a shell 301 is fixed at the top of the dust collection box 306, a negative pressure fan 302 is installed in an inner cavity of the shell 301, a material guide pipe 305 is connected between the shell 301 and the dust collection box 306, a suction head 304 is installed at one end of the shell 301 far away from a connecting plate 2, and a connecting pipe 303 is connected between the suction head 304 and the shell 301. The negative pressure fan 302 is started, dust in the air is sucked through the connecting pipe 303 and the suction head 304, and the dust is conveyed to the inside of the dust box 306 through the material guide pipe 305 for unified collection and treatment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 of the drawings, a door 16 is hinged to the front surface of the dust box 306, and an observation window 17 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the water tank 5. The dust inside the dust box 306 can be uniformly treated by opening the door 16, and the water quantity inside the water tank 5 can be observed through the observation window 17, so that the water can be conveniently and timely added.

Working principle: when the device is used, a proper amount of clear water is injected into the water tank 5 through the water injection pipe 4, the submersible pump 10 is started through the controller, the submersible pump 10 pumps water in the inner cavity of the water tank 5 into the spraying seat 13 through the telescopic pipe 11 and sprays the water through the atomizing nozzle 14, so that the weight of dust in air is increased, the dust falls on the ground, and the construction site is subjected to dust prevention work.

Meanwhile, the negative pressure fan 302 is opened through the controller, surrounding dust is absorbed through the connecting pipe 303 and the suction head 304, and the dust is guided into the dust collection box 306 through the guide pipe 305, so that the dust in the air can be absorbed, dust is prevented in different modes, and the dust prevention effect of the device is improved.

In the in-process of device at work, start driving motor 901 through the controller, driving motor 901 drives driving gear 903 through driving shaft 902 and rotates, driving gear 903 rotates and drives driven gear 904 and rotate, driven gear 904 rotates and drives driven shaft 905 and rotate, thereby can drive water tank 5 and rotate, thereby drive and spout seat 13 and atomizer 14 rotation, simultaneously, start servo motor 1201 through the controller, servo motor 1201 drives lead screw 1202 and rotates, lead screw 1202 rotates and drives the screw 1203 and remove, thereby can drive and spout seat 13 and atomizer 14 and go up and down, and then can change the spraying direction of spouting seat 13 and atomizer 14, enlarge the spraying scope of spouting seat 13 and atomizer 14, and then improved the dustproof efficiency of device greatly.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction dust keeper, includes and bears seat (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including carrier (7), drive assembly (9) are installed to the inner chamber of carrier (7), drive assembly (9) stretch out at the top carrier (7) and install water tank (5), water injection pipe (4) are installed to one side of water tank (5), immersible pump (10) are installed to the bottom of water tank (5) inner chamber, connecting plate (2) are fixed with at the top of water tank (5), roof (1) are installed at the top of connecting plate (2), roof (1) with be connected with lifting assembly (12) between water tank (5), lifting assembly (12) are kept away from one side of connecting plate (2) is connected with spouts seat (13), one side that spouts seat (13) is kept away from connecting plate (2) is connected with atomizer (14), the output of immersible pump (10) with spout between seat (13) is connected with flexible pipe (11), roof (5) top is kept away from one end of spouting seat (13) is installed dust collection assembly (3).

2. A construction dust-proof apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (9) comprises a driving motor (901), the driving motor (901) is installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the bearing seat (7), a driving shaft (902) is installed at a power output end of the driving motor (901), a driving gear (903) is installed at the top of the driving shaft (902), a driven gear (904) is connected to one side of the driving gear (903) in a meshed mode, a driven shaft (905) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the driven gear (904), the top of the driven shaft (905) extends out of the bottom of the bearing seat (7) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (5), and the bottom of the driven shaft (905) is connected with the bearing seat (7) in a rotating mode through a bearing.

3. A construction dust-proof apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (5) with be connected with slip subassembly (6) between bearing seat (7), slip subassembly (6) include slider (601), slider (601) are installed the both ends of water tank (5) bottom, spout (602) have been seted up at bearing seat (7) top, two sets of be sliding connection between slider (601) and spout (602).

4. A construction dust-proof apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the bearing seat (7) are connected with universal wheels (8).

5. A construction dust-proof apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: dust collection subassembly (3) are including dust collection box (306), dust collection box (306) are installed the one end of spouting seat (13) is kept away from at water tank (5) top, the top of dust collection box (306) is fixed with casing (301), negative pressure fan (302) are installed to the inner chamber of casing (301), casing (301) with be connected with between dust collection box (306) passage (305), casing (301) are kept away from suction head (304) are installed to the one end of connecting plate (2), suction head (304) with be connected with connecting pipe (303) between casing (301).

6. A construction dust-proof apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: lifting assembly (12) are including servo motor (1201), servo motor (1201) install the water tank (5) top is close to the one end of flexible pipe (11), lead screw (1202) are installed to the power take off end of servo motor (1201), lead screw (1202) with the bottom of roof (1) is passed through the bearing and is rotated and be connected, the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw (1202) has screw (1203), screw (1203) are kept away from the one end of connecting plate (2) is connected with spouting seat (13).

7. The building construction dust-proof device according to claim 6, wherein: limiting components (15) are connected between the screw (1203) and the connecting plate (2), the limiting components (15) comprise limiting blocks (1501), the limiting blocks (1501) are installed at one ends, close to the connecting plate (2), of the screw (1203), limiting grooves (1502) are formed in one sides, far away from the dust collection components (3), of the connecting plate (2), and the limiting blocks (1501) are connected with the limiting grooves (1502) in a sliding mode.

8. The building construction dust-proof device according to claim 5, wherein: the front face of the dust box (306) is hinged with a door body (16), and the front face of the water tank (5) is fixedly provided with an observation window (17).