CN220580086U

CN220580086U - Anti-blocking type hydraulic engineering dredging device

Info

Publication number: CN220580086U
Application number: CN202222825980.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device comprises a ship body, a sludge collecting mechanism, a first pump body, a sludge discharging pipe, a communicating pipe, an anti-blocking mechanism, a supporting column, a top plate, an electric push rod, a dredging pipe, a partition plate, a driving motor, a transmission rod, auger blades, a first dredging rod, a dredging cover, a waterproof box, a waterproof motor, a second dredging rod, a second pump body, a corrugated pipe, a slag discharging pipe and a sundry collecting box, wherein the top surface of the ship body is provided with the sludge collecting mechanism. This prevent stifled hydraulic engineering dredging device, puddler drive bevel gear rotates, and drive bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates to drive the round bar and rotate, the round bar drives and scrape the pole and rotate, scrape the pole and can clean the filter, thereby can avoid the filter to be blockked up by silt, thereby can avoid silt to block up the phenomenon in communicating pipe, guarantee the normal use of device.

Description

Anti-blocking type hydraulic engineering dredging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as a water engineering, is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally occurring state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the human needs, only the hydraulic engineering is built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and allocate water quantity to meet the demands of people living and production on water resources, and the hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dykes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, transition grooves, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aim;

the existing hydraulic engineering dredging device can have some sundries in the sludge in actual use, the sundries in the sludge can often appear to cause blockage to the dredging device when the dredging device works, a filter screen is usually additionally arranged in the dredging device to avoid blockage of the dredging device, but after the filter screen is used for a long time, the filter screen can be blocked by the impurities, the filter screen needs to be periodically detached for cleaning or replacement, and long-term use of the device is affected, so that the anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device is now provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent stifled type hydraulic engineering dredging device, including hull, silt collection mechanism, first pump body, sediment outflow pipe, communicating pipe, prevent blockking up mechanism, support column, roof, electricity push rod, desilting pipe, baffle, driving motor, transfer line, auger blade, first desilting pole, desilting cover, waterproof case, waterproof motor, second desilting pole, second pump body, bellows, sediment outflow pipe, miscellaneous material collecting box, the top surface of hull is provided with silt collection mechanism, the top surface of hull installs first pump body, the right flank of first pump body communicates there is the sediment outflow pipe, the left flank of silt collection mechanism communicates there is communicating pipe, the inside of communicating pipe is provided with the jam mechanism, the top surface fixed mounting of hull has the support column, the top fixed mounting of support column has the roof, the bottom surface fixed mounting of roof has the electricity push rod, the bottom fixed mounting of electricity push rod driven end has the sediment outflow pipe, fixed mounting has the baffle between the inner wall of second desilting pipe, the top surface fixed mounting of baffle has driving motor, driving motor bottom surface output end is connected with silt collection mechanism, the transfer line has the second pump body and the bottom surface of the second pump body through the fixed mounting of the impeller blade, the second side surface of the auger is connected with the bottom surface of the second pump body through the fixed mounting of the baffle, the bottom surface of the auger blade, the bottom surface of the second pump body is fixed mounting through the bottom surface of the second pump body, the bottom surface of the fixed mounting is connected with the bottom surface of the end through the baffle, the water outlet end of the right side surface of the second pump body is communicated with a corrugated pipe, the bottom surface of the communicating pipe is communicated with a slag discharging pipe, and the top surface of the ship body is lapped with a sundry collecting box.

The sludge collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a stirring motor, a stirring rod, a connecting rod, a vertical plate, a cross rod, a circular plate, a spring, a scraping plate and stirring blades, wherein the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the ship body, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collecting box, the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the bottom surface output end of the stirring motor, the stirring rod penetrates through the top surface of the collecting box through a bearing, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the stirring rod, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the left end of the connecting rod, the vertical plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod, the circular plate is fixedly arranged on the right end of the cross rod, the spring is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the left end of the cross rod, the right side surface of the collecting box is communicated with the water inlet end of the left side surface of the first pump body, and the left side surface of the collecting box is communicated with the right end of the communicating pipe.

Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a filter plate, a round rod, a driven bevel gear, a scraping plate II and a driving bevel gear, wherein the filter plate is fixedly installed in the communicating pipe, the round rod is inlaid in the filter plate through a bearing, the driven bevel gear is fixedly installed at the right end of the round rod, the scraping plate II is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the round rod, and the driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring rod.

Preferably, the right end of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the left end of the communicating pipe.

Preferably, the scraping plate is in arc-shaped fit with the inner wall of the collecting box.

Preferably, the drive bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed.

Preferably, a valve is arranged on the outer surface of the slag discharging pipe.

Preferably, the front face of the collecting box is provided with an observation window, and the top face of the collecting box is communicated with a water injection pipe.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides an anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this prevent stifled hydraulic engineering dredging device, puddler drive bevel gear rotates, and drive bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates to drive the round bar and rotate, the round bar drives and scrape the pole and rotate, scrape the pole and can clean the filter, thereby can avoid the filter to be blockked up by silt, thereby can avoid silt to block up the phenomenon in communicating pipe, guarantee the normal use of device.

2. This prevent stifled hydraulic engineering dredging device, after the outside discharge of silt finishes, pour into clear water into the collection box through the water injection pipe of collecting box top surface intercommunication, the puddler drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives riser and scraper blade and rotates, utilizes the elasticity of spring self, and the spring can drive the scraper blade and hug closely the inner wall at the collecting box to can strike off the silt of adhesion on the collecting box inner wall, thereby can clean the inner wall of collecting box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the scraper according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a front view plane structure of the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, the hull; 2. a sludge collection mechanism; 201. a collection box; 202. a stirring motor; 203. a stirring rod; 204. a connecting rod; 205. a riser; 206. a cross bar; 207. a circular plate; 208. a spring; 209. a scraper; 210. stirring blades; 3. a first pump body; 4. a sludge discharge pipe; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. an anti-blocking mechanism; 601. a filter plate; 602. a round bar; 603. a driven bevel gear; 604. a second scraping plate; 605. driving a bevel gear; 7. a support column; 8. a top plate; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a dredging pipe; 11. a partition plate; 12. a driving motor; 13. a transmission rod; 14. auger blades; 15. a first dredging rod; 16. a dredging cover; 17. a waterproof box; 18. a waterproof motor; 19. a second dredging rod; 20. a second pump body; 21. a bellows; 22. a slag discharge pipe; 23. and a sundry collecting box.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device, as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a ship body 1, a sludge collecting mechanism 2, a first pump body 3, a sludge discharging pipe 4, a communicating pipe 5, an anti-blocking mechanism 6, a support column 7, a top plate 8, an electric push rod 9, a dredging pipe 10, a partition plate 11, a driving motor 12, a transmission rod 13, an auger blade 14, a first dredging rod 15, a dredging cover 16, a waterproof box 17, a waterproof motor 18, a second dredging rod 19, a second pump body 20, a corrugated pipe 21, a slag discharging pipe 22 and a sundry collecting box 23, wherein the top surface of the ship body 1 is provided with the sludge collecting mechanism 2, the top surface of the ship body 1 is provided with the first pump body 3, the right side surface of the first pump body 3 is communicated with the sludge discharging pipe 4, the left side surface of the sludge collecting mechanism 2 is communicated with the communicating pipe 5, the anti-blocking mechanism 6 is arranged in the communicating pipe 5, the top surface of the ship body 1 is fixedly provided with the support column 7, the top of the support column 7 is fixedly provided with a top plate 8, the bottom surface of the top plate 8 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 9, the electric push rod 9 is started to drive a dredging cover 16 to move downwards to a sludge position, the bottom end of the driven end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly provided with a dredging pipe 10, a partition plate 11 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the dredging pipe 10, the top surface of the partition plate 11 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 12, the bottom surface output end of the driving motor 12 is rotationally connected with a transmission rod 13, the transmission rod 13 penetrates through the partition plate 11 through a bearing, the outer surface of the transmission rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with a packing auger blade 14 and a first dredging rod 15, the packing auger blade 14 is positioned on the upper side of the first dredging rod 15, the rotating packing auger blade 14 can transport sludge upwards, the bottom surface of the dredging pipe 10 is communicated with the dredging cover 16, the outer surface of the dredging cover 16 is fixedly provided with a waterproof box 17, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the waterproof box 17 is fixedly provided with a waterproof motor 18, the bottom surface output end of the waterproof motor 18 is rotationally connected with a second dredging rod 19, the second dredging rod 19 penetrates through the waterproof box 17 and the dredging cover 16 through a bearing, the driving motor 12 and the waterproof motor 18 are started to drive the first dredging rod 15 and the second dredging rod 19 to rotate, the sludge is crushed, dispersed and mixed with water, the right side surface of the dredging pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a second pump body 20, the water inlet end of the left side surface of the second pump body 20 is communicated with the inner cavity of the dredging pipe 10, the water outlet end of the right side surface of the second pump body 20 is communicated with a corrugated pipe 21, the right end of the corrugated pipe 21 is communicated with the left end of a communicating pipe 5, the bottom surface of the communicating pipe 5 is communicated with a deslagging pipe 22, the outer surface of the deslagging pipe 22 is provided with a valve, after dredging is completed, the valve on the deslagging pipe 22 is opened, waste residues are downwards discharged into a sundry collecting box 23, and the top surface of the ship body 1 is lapped with the sundry collecting box 23; the sludge collection mechanism 2 comprises a collection box 201, a stirring motor 202, a stirring rod 203, a connecting rod 204, a vertical plate 205, a cross rod 206, a circular plate 207, a spring 208, a scraping plate 209 and stirring blades 210, wherein the collection box 201 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of a ship body 1, an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the collection box 201, a water injection pipe is communicated with the top surface of the collection box 201, the stirring motor 202 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collection box 201, the stirring rod 203 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface output end of the stirring motor 202, the stirring rod 203 penetrates through the top surface of the collection box 201 through a bearing, a connecting rod 204 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the stirring rod 203, the vertical plate 205 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the connecting rod 204, the vertical plate 205 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod 206, the circular plate 207 is fixedly connected with the spring 208 between the left side surface of the circular plate 207 and the right side surface of the vertical plate 205, the spring 208 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod 206, the left end of the scraper 209 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the cross rod 209, the scraping plate 209 is in arc fit with the inner wall of the collection box 201, the rotating scraper 209 can scrape sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collection box 201, the outer surface of the stirring rod 203 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the stirring plate 205, the left side surface of the stirring plate 205 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 210, the left side surface of the stirring plate is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the connecting plate 201 and the left side of the connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected with the left side of the water inlet 3, and the left side of the connecting rod is communicated with the left end of the water inlet end of the pump body.

Further, the anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises a filter plate 601, a round rod 602, a driven bevel gear 603, a scraping plate II 604 and a driving bevel gear 605, wherein the filter plate 601 is fixedly installed in the communicating pipe 5, the filter plate 601 can filter impurities such as stones in sludge, the round rod 602 is inlaid in the filter plate 601 through a bearing, the driven bevel gear 603 is fixedly installed at the right end of the round rod 602, the scraping plate II 604 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the round rod 602, the driving bevel gear 605 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the stirring rod 203, the driving bevel gear 605 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 603, the stirring rod 203 drives the driving bevel gear 605 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 605 drives the driven bevel gear 603 to rotate, so that the round rod 602 is driven to rotate, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.

Further, the right end of the bellows 21 communicates with the left end of the communicating pipe 5, as shown in fig. 1.

Further, the scraping plate 209 is in arc-shaped fit with the inner wall of the collecting tank 201, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating scraping plate 209 can scrape the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting tank 201.

Further, the driving bevel gear 605 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 603, as shown in fig. 1, the stirring rod 203 drives the driving bevel gear 605 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 605 drives the driven bevel gear 603 to rotate, so that the round rod 602 is driven to rotate.

Further, a valve is installed on the outer surface of the deslagging pipe 22, as shown in fig. 4, after the sludge is discharged, the valve on the deslagging pipe 22 is opened, and the waste residues are discharged downwards into the impurity collecting box 23.

Further, the observation window is installed on the front of the collecting box 201, and the top surface of the collecting box 201 is communicated with a water injection pipe, as shown in fig. 1, after the sludge is discharged outwards, clear water is injected into the collecting box 201 through the water injection pipe communicated with the top surface of the collecting box 201, and the scraping plate 209 of the stirring rod 203 rotates, so that the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 201 can be scraped, and the inner wall of the collecting box 201 can be cleaned.

Working principle: when in use, a worker drives the ship body 1 to move to a dredging position, starts the electric push rod 9 to drive the dredging cover 16 to move downwards to a sludge position, starts the driving motor 12 and the waterproof motor 18 to drive the first dredging rod 15 and the second dredging rod 19 to rotate, pulverizes and disperses the sludge and mixes the sludge with water, then the rotating auger blade 14 can transport the sludge upwards, the second pump body 20 pumps the sludge in the dredging pipe 10 into the corrugated pipe 21 and the communicating pipe 5, the filter plate 601 can filter impurities such as stones in the sludge, after the sludge discharge is completed, the valve on the slag discharge pipe 22 is opened, the waste residues are discharged downwards into the impurity collecting box 23, the sludge enters the collecting box 201 through the filter plate 601, the stirring motor 202 drives the stirring rod 203 to rotate, the stirring blade 210 is driven by the stirring rod 203 to rotate, the rotating stirring blade 210 can stir the sludge, the sludge is prevented from being deposited on the bottom surface of the collecting box 201, meanwhile, the stirring rod 203 drives the driving bevel gear 605 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 605 drives the driven bevel gear 603 to rotate, thereby driving the round rod 602 to rotate, the round rod 602 drives the scraping plate II 604 to rotate, the scraping plate II 604 can clean the filtering plate 601, thereby preventing the filtering plate 601 from being blocked by the sludge, the sludge in the collecting box 201 can be discharged outwards through the sludge discharging pipe 4 by starting the first pump body 3, clear water is injected into the collecting box 201 through the water injection pipe communicated with the top surface of the collecting box 201 after the sludge is discharged outwards, the stirring rod 203 drives the connecting rod 204 to rotate, the connecting rod 204 drives the vertical plate 205 and the scraping plate 209 to rotate, the elasticity of the spring 208 is utilized, the spring 208 can drive the scraping plate 209 to be clung to the inner wall of the collecting box 201, thereby scraping the sludge adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box 201, so that the inner wall of the collecting tank 201 can be cleaned.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent stifled hydraulic engineering dredging device, including hull (1), silt collection mechanism (2), first pump body (3), arrange silt pipe (4), communicating pipe (5), prevent blockking up mechanism (6), support column (7), roof (8), electric putter (9), dredging pipe (10), baffle (11), driving motor (12), transfer line (13), auger blade (14), first dredging pole (15), dredging cover (16), waterproof case (17), waterproof motor (18), second dredging pole (19), second pump body (20), bellows (21), scum pipe (22), miscellaneous material collection box (23), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dredging device for the ship, which is characterized in that a sludge collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the top surface of a ship body (1), a first pump body (3) is arranged on the top surface of the ship body (1), a sludge discharging pipe (4) is arranged on the right side surface of the first pump body (3), a communicating pipe (5) is arranged on the left side surface of the sludge collecting mechanism (2), a blocking preventing mechanism (6) is arranged in the communicating pipe (5), a supporting column (7) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the ship body (1), a top plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting column (7), an electric push rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (8), a partition plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driven end of the electric push rod (9), a driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the dredging pipe (10), a driving rod (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the driving motor (12), the driving rod (13) penetrates through the partition plate (11) through a bearing, a blade (14) and a blade (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod (13) and is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first blade (15), a dredging pipe (15), the outer surface of the dredging cover (16) is fixedly provided with a waterproof box (17), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the waterproof box (17) is fixedly provided with a waterproof motor (18), the bottom surface output end of the waterproof motor (18) is rotationally connected with a second dredging rod (19), the second dredging rod (19) penetrates through the waterproof box (17) and the dredging cover (16) through a bearing, the right side surface of the dredging pipe (10) is fixedly provided with a second pump body (20), the water inlet end of the left side surface of the second pump body (20) is communicated with the inner cavity of the dredging pipe (10), the water outlet end of the right side surface of the second pump body (20) is communicated with a corrugated pipe (21), the bottom surface of the communicating pipe (5) is communicated with a slag discharging pipe (22), and the top surface of the ship body (1) is lapped with a mixed material collecting box (23);

the sludge collecting mechanism (2) comprises a collecting box (201), a stirring motor (202), a stirring rod (203), a connecting rod (204), a vertical plate (205), a cross rod (206), a circular plate (207), a spring (208), a scraping plate (209) and stirring blades (210), wherein the collecting box (201) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the ship body (1), the stirring motor (202) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the collecting box (201), the stirring rod (203) is rotatably connected with the stirring rod (203) at the bottom surface output end of the stirring motor (202), the stirring rod (203) penetrates through the top surface of the collecting box (201) through a bearing, the connecting rod (204) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the stirring rod (203), the vertical plate (205) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the connecting rod (204), the circular plate (207) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cross rod (206) in a sliding sleeve manner, the spring (208) is fixedly connected between the left side surface of the circular plate (207) and the right side surface of the vertical plate (205), the stirring blades (203) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cross rod (210), the right side surface of the collecting box (201) is communicated with the water inlet end of the left side surface of the first pump body (3), and the left side surface of the collecting box (201) is communicated with the right end of the communicating pipe (5).

2. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking mechanism (6) are including filter (601), round bar (602), driven bevel gear (603), scraper blade two (604), drive bevel gear (605), the inside fixed mounting of communicating pipe (5) has filter (601), filter (601) inlay through the bearing has round bar (602), the right-hand member fixed mounting of round bar (602) has driven bevel gear (603), and the left surface fixed mounting of round bar (602) has scraper blade two (604), the fixed surface of puddler (203) has cup jointed drive bevel gear (605).

3. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the corrugated pipe (21) is communicated with the left end of the communicating pipe (5).

4. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate (209) is in arc fit with the inner wall of the collecting box (201).

5. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving bevel gear (605) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (603).

6. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the valve is arranged on the outer surface of the slag discharging pipe (22).

7. The anti-blocking hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window is arranged on the front face of the collecting box (201), and a water injection pipe is communicated with the top face of the collecting box (201).