CN220578583U - Communication cable winding and unwinding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a communication cable winding and unwinding device which comprises a base, wherein side plates are arranged on the base, two groups of side plates are arranged by taking a vertical central line of the base as a symmetrical axis, cable winding and unwinding components are connected between the two groups of side plates, a reciprocating cable guiding and arranging component is arranged on the base, and the reciprocating cable guiding and arranging component comprises an electric telescopic rod, a gear, a rack, a moving column, tooth grooves and a guiding ring. The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding and unwinding equipment, and particularly relates to a communication cable winding and unwinding device which guides a cable in the winding and unwinding process so as to improve the winding and unwinding uniformity of a communication cable, prevent the cable from being damaged due to winding and improve the winding and unwinding efficiency of the communication cable on the whole.

Description

Communication cable winding and unwinding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding and unwinding equipment, and particularly relates to a communication cable winding and unwinding device.

Background

In the technical fields of electric power, communication and the like, according to the installation requirement of electric power equipment or communication equipment, electric wires or communication wires are usually required to be laid, or used test wires and the like are wound up. The winding and unwinding device of the cable is indispensable in the working process, and when the winding and unwinding device in the prior art is used for winding wires, the winding speed is high, so that the cable is wound in disorder, and the cable is taken off from the cable drum and is scattered easily, so that the winding and unwinding device is inconvenient to use.

The utility model provides a communication cable winding and unwinding device aiming at the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a communication cable winding and unwinding device that guides a cable during winding and unwinding, thereby improving the uniformity of winding and unwinding a communication cable, preventing the cable from being damaged due to winding, and improving the efficiency of winding and unwinding the communication cable as a whole.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the communication cable winding and unwinding device comprises a base, wherein a side plate is arranged on the base, two groups of side plates are arranged by taking the vertical central line of the base as a symmetrical axis, cable winding and unwinding components are connected between the two groups of side plates, and a reciprocating cable guiding and arranging component is arranged on the base; the reciprocating type cable guide arrangement assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a gear, a rack, a moving column, tooth grooves and a guide ring, wherein the electric telescopic rod is installed on a side plate in a penetrating mode, a support is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the gear is rotatably installed on the support, the rack is installed on a base, the rack is meshed with the bottom end of the gear, two ends of the moving column are respectively and movably arranged through two groups of side plates, the tooth grooves are evenly embedded under the moving column, the tooth grooves are meshed with the top ends of the gear, the top ends of the moving column are connected with supporting columns, and the guide ring is arranged on the supporting columns.

Preferably, the cable winding and unwinding assembly comprises a cable winding and unwinding shaft and a driving motor, two ends of the cable winding and unwinding shaft are respectively rotatably arranged on the two groups of side plates, a supporting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of each side plate, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side plate and is connected to the cable winding and unwinding shaft.

Preferably, a bracket is arranged on the side wall of the side plate, a sleeve is arranged at the end part of the bracket in a penetrating way, and the sleeve is in sliding sleeve joint with the movable column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cushion blocks are uniformly arranged under the base.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bracket is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving motor is a servo motor.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: according to the communication cable winding and unwinding device provided by the utility model, the cable is wound on the cable winding and unwinding assembly through the reciprocating cable guiding arrangement assembly, the electric telescopic rod drives the gear to move through the telescopic action of the electric telescopic rod, the gear moves to rotate under the action of the rack below, the tooth slot under the moving column and the gear act to reciprocate, the moving column drives the guiding ring on the support to reciprocate, and the cable in the guiding ring synchronously moves and is matched with the cable winding and unwinding shaft of the cable winding and unwinding assembly to rotate and unwind, so that the cable is uniformly and orderly arranged on the cable winding and unwinding shaft.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a communication cable winding and unwinding device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.

The device comprises a base, a side plate, a cable winding and unwinding component, a reciprocating cable guiding and arranging component, an electric telescopic rod, a 6, a gear, a 7, a rack, an 8, a moving column, a 9, a tooth socket, a 10, a guide ring, a 11, a support, a 12, a strut, a 13, a cable winding and unwinding shaft, a 14, a driving motor, a 15, a supporting plate, a 16, a support, a 17, a sleeve, a 18 and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the communication cable winding and unwinding device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a cushion block 18 is uniformly arranged under the base 1, two groups of side plates 2 are arranged on the base 1 by taking the vertical central line of the base 1 as a symmetrical axis, a cable winding and unwinding assembly 3 is connected between the two groups of side plates 2, and a reciprocating cable guiding and unwinding assembly 4 is arranged on the base 1, so that guiding is performed in the winding and unwinding process of a communication cable, and the winding and unwinding uniformity of the communication cable is improved; the reciprocating type cable guide arrangement assembly 4 comprises an electric telescopic rod 5, a gear 6, a rack 7, a moving column 8, tooth grooves 9 and a guide ring 10, wherein the electric telescopic rod 5 is installed on a side plate 2 in a penetrating mode, a support 11 is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5, the gear 6 is rotatably installed on the support 11, the rack 7 is installed on a base 1, the rack 7 is meshed with the bottom end of the gear 6, two ends of the moving column 8 are respectively movably arranged through two groups of side plates 2, the tooth grooves 9 are uniformly embedded under the moving column 8, the tooth grooves 9 are meshed with the top end of the gear 6, the top end of the moving column 8 is connected with a support column 12, the guide ring 10 is arranged on the support column 12, cables are wound on a cable winding and unwinding assembly 3 through the guide ring 10, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the gear 6 to move through self extension, the gear 6 moves under the action of the lower rack 7, the tooth grooves 9 and the gear 6 reciprocate under the action of the rack 6, the moving column 8 drives the guide ring 10 on the support column 12 to reciprocate, and the cables in the guide ring 10 move synchronously so as to match the rotation of the cable winding and unwinding assembly 3, and unwinding assembly 3 are uniform, and winding cable winding assemblies are uniformly arranged on the cable winding and unwinding assembly.

The cable winding and unwinding assembly 3 comprises a cable winding and unwinding shaft 13 and a driving motor 14, two ends of the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13 are respectively rotatably arranged on the two groups of side plates 2, a supporting plate 15 is arranged on the outer side wall of each side plate 2, the driving motor 14 is a servo motor, the driving motor 14 is arranged on the supporting plate 15, the output end of the driving motor 14 penetrates through the side plate 2 and is connected to the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13, and the driving motor 14 drives the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13 to rotate positively and negatively to realize winding and unwinding of the cable.

The side wall of the side plate 2 is provided with a bracket 16, the bracket 16 is of an L-shaped structure, the end part of the bracket 16 is provided with a sleeve 17 in a penetrating way, and the sleeve 17 is in sliding sleeve connection with the movable column 8.

When the cable winding and unwinding device is specifically used, firstly, a cable passes through the guide ring 10 and is wound and unwound on the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13, the electric telescopic rod 5 and the driving motor 14 are started, the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the gear 6 to move through the self telescopic action, the gear 6 moves to rotate under the action of the lower rack 7, the tooth slot 9 under the moving column 8 and the gear 6 act to reciprocate, the moving column 8 drives the guide ring 10 on the support column 12 to reciprocate, the cable in the guide ring 10 synchronously moves, and the driving motor 14 is matched to drive the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13 to rotate positively and negatively so as to realize winding and unwinding of the cable, so that the cable is uniformly and orderly distributed on the cable winding and unwinding shaft 13.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A communication cable winding and unwinding device, characterized in that: the cable guide device comprises a base (1), wherein side plates (2) are arranged on the base (1), two groups of side plates (2) are arranged by taking a vertical central line of the base (1) as a symmetrical axis, cable winding and unwinding components (3) are connected between the two groups of side plates (2), and reciprocating cable guide arrangement components (4) are arranged on the base (1); reciprocating type cable direction subassembly (4) of arranging includes electric telescopic handle (5), gear (6), rack (7), removes post (8), tooth's socket (9) and guide ring (10), electric telescopic handle (5) run through and install on curb plate (2), electric telescopic handle's (5) output is provided with support (11), gear (6) rotatable install on support (11), rack (7) are installed on base (1), rack (7) and gear (6) bottom meshing set up, the both ends of removing post (8) are movable respectively and are run through two sets of curb plate (2) setting, tooth's socket (9) evenly inlay under removing post (8), tooth's socket (9) and the top meshing setting of gear (6), the top of removing post (8) is connected with pillar (12), guide ring (10) are located on pillar (12).

2. A communication cable take-up and pay-off device according to claim 1, wherein: the cable winding and unwinding assembly (3) comprises a cable winding and unwinding shaft (13) and a driving motor (14), two ends of the cable winding and unwinding shaft (13) are respectively rotatably arranged on two groups of side plates (2), a supporting plate (15) is arranged on the outer side wall of each side plate (2), the driving motor (14) is arranged on the supporting plate (15), and the output end of the driving motor (14) penetrates through the side plate (2) to be connected with the cable winding and unwinding shaft (13).

3. A communication cable take-up and pay-off device according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the side plate (2) is provided with a bracket (16), the end part of the bracket (16) is provided with a sleeve (17) in a penetrating way, and the sleeve (17) is in sliding sleeve connection with the movable column (8).

4. A communication cable take-up and pay-off device according to claim 3, wherein: cushion blocks (18) are uniformly arranged under the base (1).

5. The communication cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 4, wherein: the support (16) is arranged in an L-shaped structure.

6. The communication cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 5, wherein: the driving motor (14) is a servo motor.