CN220574056U - Rice color selector - Google Patents
Rice color selector Download PDFInfo
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- CN220574056U CN220574056U CN202322109050.0U CN202322109050U CN220574056U CN 220574056 U CN220574056 U CN 220574056U CN 202322109050 U CN202322109050 U CN 202322109050U CN 220574056 U CN220574056 U CN 220574056U
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of color selectors and discloses a rice color selector, which comprises a case and a collecting box, wherein the front end of the upper surface of the case is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the lower parts of the inner walls of two sides of the case are fixedly connected with guide plates, the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the case is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a screening turntable, the upper part of the inner wall of the case is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the front end of the lower surface of the partition plate is in through connection with a second guide pipe, and the rear end of the lower surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the PLC, the CCD sensor, the plurality of first air pipes with the electromagnetic control valves, the first air pump and the first servo motor, the color separation work of rice is facilitated, and high-quality rice and low-quality rice are respectively collected in the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of color selectors, in particular to a rice color selector.
Background
Along with the continuous development of social economy and continuous progress of modern technology, the dietary level of people is improved, rice is a main food for people in most areas of China, plays an important role in dietary structures of residents in China, is mainly food prepared by rice after the procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing finished products and the like, and has poorer-color rice grains, so that a color selecting machine is needed to select the rice, and the abnormal-color particles in the rice are automatically sorted out by utilizing a photoelectric technology, thereby improving the quality of the rice and achieving the effect of removing impurities.
However, most of the existing rice color selector on the market is inconvenient to remove dust and broken rice in the rice to be color-selected, so that the dust and the broken rice may interfere with the color-selecting work of the rice, the working efficiency of the rice color selection is reduced, and most of the rice color selector is inconvenient to collect different rice with finished color selection respectively, so that the working strength of staff is increased to a certain extent.
Accordingly, one skilled in the art would be able to provide a rice color sorter that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a rice color selector, which is convenient for the color division work of rice by the cooperation of a PLC controller, a CCD sensor, a plurality of first air pipes with electromagnetic control valves, a first air pump and a first servo motor, and collects high-quality rice and poor-quality rice into a first collecting frame and a second collecting frame respectively.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the rice color selector comprises a machine case and a collecting box, wherein the front end of the upper surface of the machine case is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the lower parts of the inner walls of two sides of the machine case are fixedly connected with guide plates, the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the machine case is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a screening turntable;
the upper part of the inner wall of the chassis is fixedly connected with a partition board, the front end of the lower surface of the partition board is connected with a second flow guide pipe in a penetrating way, the rear end of the lower surface of the partition board is fixedly connected with a first installation frame, the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame is fixedly connected with a PLC controller, the front end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame is provided with a transparent plate, and the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame is fixedly connected with a CCD sensor;
the upper portion fixedly connected with second mounting panel of quick-witted case rear end inner wall, the upper end fixedly connected with second air pump of second mounting panel, the air inlet fixedly connected with breathing pipe of second air pump, the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct of second air pump, the lower extreme and the collection box through connection of outlet duct, the front end fixedly connected with first honeycomb duct of the inside top surface of quick-witted case.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation work of second servo motor, second installing frame, second air pump, outlet duct and the breathing pipe that have first filter screen board, be convenient for with waiting dust and broken rice collection in the collecting box in the color separation rice.
Further, a second air pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the screening turntable far away from the first servo motor, a plurality of first air pipes are arranged in the screening turntable, the first air pipes are all in through connection with the second air pipes, electromagnetic control valves are arranged in the first air pipes, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the front end of the case, a first air pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first mounting plate, an air suction port of the first air pump is fixedly connected with the second air pipes, a third air pipe is fixedly connected to an air outlet of the first air pump, and the front end of the third air pipe is in through connection with the case;
through the technical scheme, the switch of the electromagnetic control valve arranged in the first air pipe is conveniently controlled under the cooperation of the PLC and the CCD sensor, and the high-quality rice and the low-quality rice are respectively colored and separated into the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame.
Further, four corners of the lower surface of the case are fixedly connected with threaded adjustable feet, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the case is hinged with a first door plate, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the first door plate is provided with an observation window, and the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the first door plate is fixedly connected with a first handle;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for opens first door plant, and then takes out first collection frame and second and collect the frame.
Further, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box is hinged with a second door plate, the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the second door plate is fixedly connected with a second handle, and the upper part of the outer wall of the front end of the collecting box is provided with a third filter screen plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for opens the second door plant, and then clears up the collecting box.
Further, a first collecting frame is arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the inner part of the case, and a second collecting frame is arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of the inner part of the case;
through the technical scheme, the high-quality rice and the low-quality rice are collected by workers conveniently.
Further, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the front end of the first guide pipe, and a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for vibrate the second installing frame, and then be convenient for wait the rice of look minute to pass through the first filter screen plate that the second installing frame lower surface set up.
Further, the upper part of the inner wall of the first flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover, the lower part of the inner wall of the first flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs, one sides of the springs, which are close to the center of the first flow guide pipe, are fixedly connected with second installation frames, and the lower surfaces of the second installation frames are provided with first filter screen plates;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for filter the rice of waiting the color separation to prevent that rice from spilling from the inner wall of first honeycomb duct.
Further, a second filter screen plate is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the rear end of the first guide pipe, and the second filter screen plate is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe;
through the technical scheme, larger rice grains can be prevented from entering the air suction pipe conveniently.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the existing rice color selector in the market, the rice color selector is convenient for the color division work of rice by the cooperation of the PLC, the CCD sensor, the plurality of first air pipes with electromagnetic control valves, the first air pump and the first servo motor, and high-quality rice and low-quality rice are respectively collected in the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame.
2. Compared with the existing rice color selector in the market, the rice color selector is convenient to collect dust and broken rice in the rice to be colored in the collecting box through the cooperation of the second servo motor, the second mounting frame with the first filter screen plate, the second air pump, the air outlet pipe and the air suction pipe.
3. Compared with the existing rice color selector on the market, the rice color selector is convenient for workers to throw in rice to be colored and is convenient for smooth collection by the guide plates arranged in the middle of the inner walls of the two sides of the machine case by arranging the feeding hopper at the front end of the upper surface of the machine case, and the guide cover is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the first guide pipe so as to prevent the rice from leaking from the inner wall of the first guide pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a rice color sorter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a rice color sorter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a housing of a rice color sorter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a rice color sorter according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 of a rice color sorter according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a chassis; 2. screw thread adjustable foot; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a collection box; 5. a first door panel; 6. an observation window; 7. a first handle; 8. a second door panel; 9. a second handle; 10. a first collection frame; 11. a second collection frame; 12. a first servo motor; 13. screening a rotary table; 14. a first air tube; 15. an electromagnetic control valve; 16. a second air pipe; 17. a first air pump; 18. a first mounting plate; 19. a third air pipe; 20. a deflector; 21. a first mounting frame; 22. a PLC controller; 23. a CCD sensor; 24. a transparent plate; 25. an air outlet pipe; 26. a second air pump; 27. an air suction pipe; 28. a second mounting plate; 29. a first draft tube; 30. a second servo motor; 31. a partition plate; 32. a second flow guide pipe; 33. a cam; 34. a second mounting frame; 35. a first screen panel; 36. a spring; 37. a guide cover; 38. a second screen panel; 39. and a third screen plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the rice color selector comprises a machine case 1 and a collecting box 4, wherein the front end of the upper surface of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 3, the lower parts of the inner walls of two sides of the machine case 1 are fixedly connected with guide plates 20, the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 12, and the output end of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with a screening turntable 13;
the upper part of the inner wall of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 31, the front end of the lower surface of the baffle plate 31 is in through connection with a second flow guide pipe 32, the rear end of the lower surface of the baffle plate 31 is fixedly connected with a first installation frame 21, the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame 21 is fixedly connected with a PLC controller 22, the front end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame 21 is provided with a transparent plate 24, and the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame 21 is fixedly connected with a CCD sensor 23;
the upper portion fixedly connected with second mounting panel 28 of quick-witted case 1 rear end inner wall, the upper end fixedly connected with second air pump 26 of second mounting panel 28, the air inlet fixedly connected with breathing pipe 27 of second air pump 26, the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct 25 of second air pump 26, the lower extreme and the collection box 4 through connection of outlet duct 25, the front end fixedly connected with first honeycomb duct 29 of the inside top surface of quick-witted case 1.
The dust and broken rice in the rice to be colored are conveniently collected in the collecting box 4 through the cooperation of the second servo motor 30, the second mounting frame 34 with the first filter screen plate 35, the second air pump 26, the air outlet pipe 25 and the air suction pipe 27.
The middle part of the outer wall of one side of the screening turntable 13 far away from the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with a second air pipe 16, the inside of the screening turntable 13 is provided with a plurality of first air pipes 14, the first air pipes 14 are all in through connection with the second air pipes 16, the inside of the first air pipes 14 is provided with electromagnetic control valves 15, the middle part of the inner wall of the front end of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 18, the upper end of the first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first air pump 17, an air suction port of the first air pump 17 is fixedly connected with the second air pipes 16, an air outlet of the first air pump 17 is fixedly connected with a third air pipe 19, the front end of the third air pipe 19 is in through connection with the machine case 1, the switch of the electromagnetic control valves 15 arranged in the first air pipes 14 is conveniently controlled under the cooperation of a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22 and a CCD (charge-coupled device) sensor 23, and high-quality rice and inferior rice are respectively colored into a first collecting frame 10 and a second collecting frame 11, the four corners of the lower surface of the case 1 are fixedly connected with screw thread adjustable feet 2, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the case 1 is hinged with a first door plate 5, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the first door plate 5 is provided with an observation window 6, the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the first door plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first handle 7, a worker can conveniently open the first door plate 5, and then take out a first collecting frame 10 and a second collecting frame 11, the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 4 is hinged with a second door plate 8, the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the second door plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second handle 9, the upper part of the outer wall of the front end of the collecting box 4 is provided with a third filter screen 39, the worker can conveniently open the second door plate 8, and then clean the collecting box 4, the front end of the inner bottom surface of the case 1 is provided with a first collecting frame 10, the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the case 1 is provided with a second collecting frame 11, and the worker can conveniently collect high-quality rice and inferior rice respectively, the middle part fixedly connected with second servo motor 30 of first honeycomb duct 29 front end outer wall, the output fixedly connected with cam 33 of second servo motor 30, the staff of being convenient for vibrate second installing frame 34, and then the rice of waiting the color separation passes through the first filter screen plate 35 that second installing frame 34 lower surface set up, the upper portion fixedly connected with kuppe 37 of the inner wall of first honeycomb duct 29, the lower part fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 36 of first honeycomb duct 29 inner wall, the one side that spring 36 is close to first honeycomb duct 29 center department all fixedly connected with second installing frame 34, the lower surface of second installing frame 34 is provided with first filter screen plate 35, be convenient for filter the rice of waiting the color separation, and prevent that rice from spilling from the inner wall of first honeycomb duct 29, the lower part of first honeycomb duct 29 rear end inner wall is provided with second filter screen plate 38, second filter screen plate 38 and breathing pipe 27 fixed connection, be convenient for prevent great entering breathing pipe 27.
Working principle: before the rice color selector is used, firstly, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the machine case 1, so that workers can conveniently throw in rice to be colored, dust and broken rice in the rice to be colored can be conveniently collected in a collecting box 4 through the cooperation of a second servo motor 30, a second mounting frame 34 with a first filter screen plate 35, a second air pump 26, an air outlet pipe 25 and an air suction pipe 27, and the high-quality rice and the low-quality rice are conveniently collected in a first collecting frame 10 and a second collecting frame 11 respectively through the cooperation of a PLC (programmable logic controller) 22, a CCD (charge coupled device) sensor 23, a plurality of first air pipes 14 with electromagnetic control valves 15, a first air pump 17 and a first servo motor 12.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rice look selection machine, includes quick-witted case (1) and collection box (4), its characterized in that: the front end of the upper surface of the machine case (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (3), the lower parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the machine case (1) are fixedly connected with guide plates (20), the middle part of the inner wall of one side of the machine case (1) is fixedly connected with a first servo motor (12), and the output end of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected with a screening turntable (13);
the upper part of the inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a partition board (31), the front end of the lower surface of the partition board (31) is in through connection with a second flow guide pipe (32), the rear end of the lower surface of the partition board (31) is fixedly connected with a first installation frame (21), the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame (21) is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (22), the front end of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame (21) is provided with a transparent plate (24), and the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the first installation frame (21) is fixedly connected with a CCD sensor (23);
the utility model discloses a machine case, including quick-witted case (1), air inlet, air outlet, collecting box (4), air inlet, air outlet pipe (25), upper portion fixedly connected with second mounting panel (28) of machine case (1) rear end inner wall, the upper end fixedly connected with second air pump (26) of second mounting panel (28), the air inlet fixedly connected with breathing pipe (27) of second air pump (26), the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct (25) of second air pump (26), the lower extreme and the collecting box (4) through connection of outlet duct (25), the front end fixedly connected with first honeycomb duct (29) of the inside top surface of machine case (1).
2. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the screening carousel (13) keep away from middle part fixedly connected with second trachea (16) of first servo motor (12) one side outer wall, the inside of screening carousel (13) is provided with a plurality of first trachea (14), first trachea (14) all link up with second trachea (16) and be connected, the inside of first trachea (14) all is provided with electromagnetic control valve (15), the middle part fixedly connected with first mounting panel (18) of quick-witted case (1) front end inner wall, the upper end fixedly connected with first air pump (17) of first mounting panel (18), the induction port and the second trachea (16) fixedly connected of first air pump (17), the gas outlet fixedly connected with third trachea (19) of first air pump (17), the front end and machine case (1) link up and be connected of third trachea (19).
3. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: four corners of machine case (1) lower surface all fixedly connected with screw thread adjustable foot (2), the middle part of machine case (1) one side outer wall articulates and is connected with first door plant (5), the middle part of first door plant (5) one side outer wall is provided with observation window (6), the rear end fixedly connected with first handle (7) of first door plant (5) one side outer wall.
4. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of collecting box (4) one side outer wall articulates and is connected with second door plant (8), the rear end fixedly connected with second handle (9) of second door plant (8) one side outer wall, the upper portion of collecting box (4) front end outer wall is provided with third filter screen plate (39).
5. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the inner bottom surface of the case (1) is provided with a first collecting frame (10), and the rear end of the inner bottom surface of the case (1) is provided with a second collecting frame (11).
6. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the outer wall of the front end of the first guide pipe (29) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (30), and the output end of the second servo motor (30) is fixedly connected with a cam (33).
7. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion fixedly connected with kuppe (37) of the inner wall of first honeycomb duct (29), the lower part fixedly connected with of first honeycomb duct (29) inner wall is a plurality of springs (36), one side that spring (36) are close to first honeycomb duct (29) center department all fixedly connected with second installing frame (34), the lower surface of second installing frame (34) is provided with first filter screen plate (35).
8. A rice color sorter as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner wall of the rear end of the first guide pipe (29) is provided with a second filter screen plate (38), and the second filter screen plate (38) is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109050.0U CN220574056U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Rice color selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109050.0U CN220574056U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Rice color selector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220574056U true CN220574056U (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90108570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322109050.0U Active CN220574056U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Rice color selector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220574056U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322109050.0U patent/CN220574056U/en active Active
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