CN215198152U

CN215198152U - Waste material collecting device for machining mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN215198152U
Application number: CN202121267423.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马嘉辉
Original assignee: Hangzhou Haohang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Haohang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and a garbage collection device that machine parts processing was used is disclosed, which comprises an outer shell, the fixed intercommunication in top of shell has the pan feeding mouth, the inside bottom fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece of shell, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of water conservancy diversion piece, the top swing joint of water conservancy diversion piece has the connecting block that is located directly over the cavity, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of connecting block has the screening separation net. The utility model discloses a set up connecting block, cam, movable block and motor, because the operation of motor will make the pivot drive the cam and rotate, the rotation of cam this moment will extrude the movable block, and the movable block will drive the connecting block motion through the activity post, finally makes the screening separation net take place vibrations to make the screening separation net filter the waste material, made things convenient for operating personnel's use, consequently increased this garbage collection device's practicality.

Description

Waste material collecting device for machining mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, specifically a garbage collection device that machine parts processing was used.

Background

According to the traditional machining method, the shape, the size, the relative position and the property of a blank become the whole process of a qualified part according to the pattern and the size of a drawing, and the machining process is the work required by workers before machining, so that the machining error in the machining process is avoided, and the economic loss is avoided.

At present, operating personnel adds man-hour to machine parts, often need use the garbage collection device, and current garbage collection device though can collect waste material, but its function that lacks to the waste material filters needs operating personnel to carry out artifical screening to it, and this kind of mode is wasted time and energy, and the in-service use of giving operating personnel has brought inconvenience, consequently needs to improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, the utility model provides a garbage collection device that machine parts processing was used has the advantage of waste material screening.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole, the bottom inside the shell is fixedly connected with a flow guide block, a cavity is formed in the flow guide block, the top of the flow guide block is movably connected with a connecting block positioned right above the cavity, two sides of the connecting block are both fixedly provided with screening separation nets, the other ends of the two screening separation nets are movably connected with the inner wall of the shell, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with movable columns positioned inside the cavity, the number of the movable columns is two, the bottom ends of the two movable columns are both fixedly connected with movable blocks, the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected with a supporting block positioned below the movable blocks, one end of the back surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the top end of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a motor positioned below the movable blocks, the motor is current device, and the model of motor is applicable to Y90S-2 series, the fixed cover of the other end of motor output shaft has connect the pivot, the fixed cover of surface of pivot has connect the cam, the surface of cam and the bottom swing joint of movable block, two the equal movable mounting of surface of activity post has the fixed plate that is located the movable block top, the both ends of fixed plate and the inner wall fixed connection of water conservancy diversion piece, two the spring between the top that is located the bottom of connecting block and fixed plate is cup jointed in the surface activity of activity post, the one end of spring and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block, the other end of spring and the top fixed connection of fixed plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with exhaust piece of connecting block, exhaust piece's back fixed mounting has the baffle, the back of baffle and the inner wall swing joint of shell, the bottom fixed mounting at the shell back has the air pump, and the air pump is current device, and the model of air pump is applicable to XD-0063B series, the fixed intercommunication in top of air pump has the intake pipe, the fixed intercommunication in positive top of air pump has the trachea, the fixed intercommunication of tracheal other end has the connecting pipe, the inside activity of connecting pipe has cup jointed the siphunculus, the surface of siphunculus and the inner wall of connecting pipe are all smooth for the siphunculus is more smooth and easy at the inside activity of connecting pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of siphunculus run through shell and baffle in proper order and with the inside fixed intercommunication of exhaust piece, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of exhaust piece has ventilative otter board, and the mesh of this ventilative otter board is less than the volume of waste material.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the logical groove that is located pan feeding mouth below is seted up at the back of shell, and leads to the surface swing joint of the inner wall of groove and siphunculus, because the design that leads to the groove can make the siphunculus in the inside activity from top to bottom of connecting pipe, and the surface that drives the siphunculus other end moves about in the inner wall that leads to the groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in top of shell both sides has the connector, the both sides of shell all articulate there is the fixed gate that is located the connector below, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed gate has the first door plant that is located the shell inner wall, the surface of first door plant and the inner wall swing joint of shell, the left top fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed gate, fixing bolt has been cup jointed to the middle part screw thread on fixed block top, fixing bolt's top run through the connector and extend to the top of connector, because the design of first door plant, can make the waste material open first door plant after through the screening, make things convenient for operating personnel to take out its inside waste material of large granule.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of shell, the bottom of shell both sides all articulates there is the second door plant, the positive fixedly connected with handle of second door plant, after the waste material passes through the screening, operating personnel accessible pulling handle opens the second door plant, takes out its inside waste material of small granule.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up connecting block, cam, movable block and motor, because the operation of motor will make the pivot drive the cam and rotate, the rotation of cam this moment will extrude the movable block, and the movable block will drive the connecting block motion through the activity post, finally makes the screening separation net take place vibrations to make the screening separation net filter the waste material, made things convenient for operating personnel's use, consequently increased this garbage collection device's practicality.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the siphunculus, the intake pipe, air pump and first door plant, at first open first door plant, start the air pump, because the operation of air pump will be gaseous through the intake pipe extraction, then it will loop through the trachea, connecting pipe and siphunculus, finally get into to the inside of exhaust piece and from the ventilative otter board blowout of exhaust piece both sides, the spun is gaseous with the waste material blowout screening separation net's of big granule surface to the outside of shell, so that operating personnel collects it, consequently, this garbage collection device's practicality has further been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention viewed from the back;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the back of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting tube of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the through groove of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. screening a separation net; 4. connecting blocks; 5. an exhaust block; 6. a cavity; 7. the supporting is fast; 8. a cam; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a movable block; 11. a movable post; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a spring; 14. a motor; 15. a through groove; 16. a baffle plate; 17. pipe passing; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. an air tube; 20. an air inlet pipe; 21. an air pump; 22. a flow guide block; 23. a first door panel; 24. a fixed door; 25. a fixed block; 26. fixing the bolt; 27. a connector; 28. a base plate; 29. a second door panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 8, the utility model provides a waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a housing 1, a feeding port 2 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the housing 1, a flow guide block 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom inside the housing 1, a cavity 6 is arranged inside the flow guide block 22, a connecting block 4 positioned right above the cavity 6 is movably connected with the top of the flow guide block 22, screening and separating nets 3 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting block 4, the other ends of the two screening and separating nets 3 are movably connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, movable columns 11 positioned inside the cavity 6 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block 4, two movable columns 11 are provided, movable blocks 10 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two movable columns 11, a supporting block 7 positioned below the movable blocks 10 is fixedly connected with the inside of the cavity 6, one end of the back of the supporting block 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, the top fixed mounting that supports fast 7 has the motor 14 that is located movable block 10 below, motor 14 is current device, and the model of motor 14 is applicable to Y90S-2 series, the other end of motor 14 output shaft is fixed to be cup jointed pivot 9, the fixed cover of surface of pivot 9 has connected cam 8, the surface of cam 8 and the bottom swing joint of movable block 10, the equal movable mounting of surface of two movable columns 11 has the fixed plate 12 that is located the movable block 10 top, the both ends of fixed plate 12 and the inner wall fixed connection of water conservancy diversion piece 22, the surface activity of two movable columns 11 has cup jointed the spring 13 that is located between the bottom of connecting block 4 and the top of fixed plate 12, the one end of spring 13 and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block 4, the other end of spring 13 and the top fixed connection of fixed plate 12.

Wherein, the top fixedly connected with exhaust block 5 of connecting block 4, the back fixed mounting of exhaust block 5 has baffle 16, the back of baffle 16 and shell 1's inner wall swing joint, the bottom fixed mounting at the shell 1 back has air pump 21, air pump 21 is current device, and the model of air pump 21 is applicable to XD-0063B series, the fixed intercommunication in top of air pump 21 has intake pipe 20, the positive top of air pump 21 is fixed the intercommunication has trachea 19, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of trachea 19 has connecting pipe 18, the inside activity cover of connecting pipe 18 has siphunculus 17, the surface of siphunculus 17 and the inner wall of connecting pipe 18 are all smooth, make the siphunculus 17 more smooth and easy at the inside activity of connecting pipe 18.

Wherein, the other end of siphunculus 17 runs through shell 1 and baffle 16 in proper order and with the inside fixed intercommunication of exhaust piece 5, the both sides of exhaust piece 5 all fixed mounting have ventilative otter board, the mesh of this ventilative otter board is less than the volume of waste material.

Wherein, the back of shell 1 is seted up and is located pan feeding mouth 2 below through groove 15, and the inner wall that leads to groove 15 and the surface swing joint of siphunculus 17, because the design that leads to groove 15 can make siphunculus 17 move about from top to bottom in connecting pipe 18 is inside, drives the surface of siphunculus 17 other end and moves about from top to bottom in the inner wall that leads to groove 15.

Wherein, the equal fixed mounting in top of 1 both sides of shell has connector 27, the both sides of shell 1 all articulate the fixed gate 24 that is located connector 27 below, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed gate 24 has first door plant 23 that is located the 1 inner wall of shell, the surface of first door plant 23 and the inner wall swing joint of shell 1, the left top fixedly connected with fixed block 25 of fixed gate 24, fixing bolt 26 has been cup jointed to the middle part screw thread on fixed block 25 top, fixing bolt 26's top runs through connector 27 and extends to the top of connector 27, because the design of first door plant 23, can make the waste material open first door plant 23 after through the screening, make things convenient for operating personnel to take out its inside large waste material of granule.

Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 28 of shell 1, the bottom of shell 1 both sides all articulates there is second door plant 29, the front fixedly connected with handle of second door plant 29, and after the waste material passes through the screening, operating personnel accessible pulling handle opened second door plant 29, takes out its inside waste material of tiny granule.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when an operator needs to collect and screen waste materials, the waste materials are put in from the upper part of the material inlet 2 and enter the shell 1 and are positioned on the upper surface of the screening and separating net 3, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the cam 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, the cam 8 drives the movable block 10 to move up and down, the movable block 10 drives the connecting block 4 to move up and down through the movable column 11, the connecting block 4 drives the screening and separating net 3 and the exhaust block 5 to move up and down on the inner wall of the shell 1, the exhaust block 5 drives the baffle 16 to move up and down on the inner wall of the shell 1 while moving up and down, one end of the through pipe 17 moves up and down in the connecting pipe 18, the other end of the through pipe 17 moves up and down on the inner wall of the through groove 15, and smaller waste materials fall into the upper part of the flow guide block 22 through the screening and separating net 3 to slide down, the bigger waste material stops above the screening separation net 3, thereby realizing the screening of the waste material, when the operator needs to clean the waste material inside, at first, two fixing bolts 26 are rotated upwards at the same time, the fixing effect of the fixing bolts 26 on the connector 27 is removed, at this time, the fixing door 24 is opened downwards, the fixing door 24 will drive the first door panel 23 to separate from the inside of the shell 1, at this time, the air pump 21 is started, because the operation of the air pump 21 will extract air through the air inlet pipe 20, then the air will pass through the air pipe 19, the connecting pipe 18 and the through pipe 17, finally enter the inside of the exhaust block 5 and be sprayed out from the air permeable net plates at the two sides of the exhaust block 5, the sprayed air sprays the large-particle waste material out of the screening separation net 3 to the outside of the shell 1, the operator can clean and collect the large-particle waste material conveniently, then when the operator pulls the handles at the bottoms at the two sides of the shell 1, the second door panel 29 will now be released from the interior of the housing 1 allowing the operator to clean and collect small particles of waste material.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste material collecting device that machine parts processing was used, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding port (2), the bottom inside the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a flow guide block (22), a cavity (6) is formed inside the flow guide block (22), the top of the flow guide block (22) is movably connected with a connecting block (4) positioned right above the cavity (6), two screening separation nets (3) are fixedly installed on two sides of the connecting block (4), the other ends of the screening separation nets (3) are movably connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), the bottom of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected with movable columns (11) positioned inside the cavity (6), the number of the movable columns (11) is two, the bottom ends of the movable columns (11) are fixedly connected with movable blocks (10), the inner part of the cavity (6) is fixedly connected with a support block (7) positioned below the movable blocks (10), the inner wall fixed connection of the one end at the back of support fast (7) and shell (1), the top fixed mounting who supports fast (7) has motor (14) that is located movable block (10) below, the other end fixed bushing of motor (14) output shaft has pivot (9), the external fixed surface of pivot (9) has cup jointed cam (8), the surface of cam (8) and the bottom swing joint of movable block (10), two the equal movable mounting of surface of activity post (11) has fixed plate (12) that is located movable block (10) top, the both ends of fixed plate (12) and the inner wall fixed connection of water conservancy diversion piece (22), two the external surface activity of activity post (11) has cup jointed spring (13) that is located between the bottom of connecting block (4) and the top of fixed plate (12), the one end of spring (13) and the bottom fixed connection of connecting block (4), the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate (12).

2. The waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with exhaust block (5) of connecting block (4), the back fixed mounting of exhaust block (5) has baffle (16), the back of baffle (16) and the inner wall swing joint of shell (1), the bottom fixed mounting at the shell (1) back has air pump (21), the fixed intercommunication in top of air pump (21) has intake pipe (20), the fixed intercommunication in positive top of air pump (21) has trachea (19), the fixed intercommunication of the other end of trachea (19) has connecting pipe (18), siphunculus (17) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of connecting pipe (18).

3. The waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts of claim 2, wherein: the other end of the through pipe (17) penetrates through the shell (1) and the baffle (16) in sequence and is fixedly communicated with the inside of the exhaust block (5).

4. The waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein: the back of the shell (1) is provided with a through groove (15) below the feeding port (2), and the inner wall of the through groove (15) is movably connected with the outer surface of the through pipe (17).

5. The waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in top of shell (1) both sides has connector (27), the both sides of shell (1) all articulate there is fixed door (24) that are located connector (27) below, the inboard fixed mounting of fixed door (24) has first door plant (23) that are located shell (1) inner wall, the surface of first door plant (23) and the inner wall swing joint of shell (1), the left top fixedly connected with fixed block (25) of fixed door (24), fixing bolt (26) have been cup jointed to the middle part screw thread on fixed block (25) top, the top of fixing bolt (26) runs through connector (27) and extends to the top of connector (27).

6. The waste collecting device for machining mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (28) of shell (1), the bottom of shell (1) both sides all articulates there is second door plant (29).