CN220565366U

CN220565366U - Civil engineering road drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN220565366U
Application number: CN202322136564.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田兴浪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-09
Filing date: 2023-08-09
Publication date: 2024-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering and discloses a civil engineering road drainage device which comprises a top plate, a frame and a top cover, wherein the top cover is of a trapezoid structure, slopes are formed at the edges of the periphery of the top cover, a supporting plate is hinged to the bottom of the inner side of the frame, a side groove is formed by matching the frames, the slopes and the supporting plate, a side plate is welded to the outer side face of the frame, a collecting groove is welded to the bottom of the inner side of the side plate, and the middle of the bottom surface of the supporting plate is connected with the middle of the side plate through a spring. The side groove for storing sundries is formed between the top cover and the frame, the height of the side groove is lower than that of the top plate and the top cover, when water flows through the drain hole, the sundries slide down to the side groove to be collected under the action of gravity, when the accumulated sundries exceed the elastic force of the spring, the supporting plate rotates along the center of the hinge at the moment, so that the function of automatically removing the sundries inside the side groove is realized, the storage space of the side groove is greatly improved, and the blocking of the sundries is reduced.

Description

Civil engineering road drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a road drainage device for civil engineering.

Background

Civil engineering is a generic term for science and technology in building various types of earth engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials and equipment used and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. performed, as well as the objects of engineering construction. I.e., built on the ground or underground, land, various engineering facilities directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military, scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipes, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering, etc. Civil engineering refers to various technical works such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance and the like and finished engineering entities thereof for building, constructing or expanding various engineering besides house construction.

The drainage grate is a main device for road drainage, and the sundries collecting structure of the existing drainage grate is usually arranged in the grate, but when the drainage quantity is large, the drainage holes on the grate are easily blocked by floating sundries, such as plastic bags, foam, wood heads and the like, so that drainage is difficult and normal drainage is affected.

Chinese patent 202021681607.8 discloses a civil engineering road drainage device comprising: a frame, side drain holes and edges; the edge is positioned on the inner side of the frame, and the edge and the frame are of an integrated structure; the side drain holes are formed in the frame; the edge groove is positioned on the inner side of the edge, and the edge groove and the edge are of an integrated structure; the side groove drain hole is formed in the side groove; the slope surface is positioned at the inner side of the side groove, and the slope surface and the side groove are of an integrated structure; the slope surface drain hole is formed in the slope surface; the top cover is positioned above the slope surface, and the top cover and the slope surface are of an integrated structure; through the improvement to the civil engineering road drainage device, the device has the advantages of reasonable structural design, good limiting and collecting effects, capability of blocking and limiting floating sundries, preventing sundries from blocking drainage holes, and good drainage effect by collecting sundries from floating sideways, thereby effectively solving the problems and the defects of the utility model.

The prior art has the following problems: the sundries are blocked by the blocking device, so that the sundries flow into the side grooves, but the space of the side grooves is smaller, and when certain sundries are blocked and accumulated, the height of the sundries is flush with the top cover, so that the sundries flow into the top cover surface again to cause blockage of the drainage grate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a road drainage device for civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the space of a side groove is small, and when certain sundries are blocked and accumulated, the height of the sundries is flush with a top cover, so that the sundries flow into the surface of the top cover again to block a drainage grate.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering road drainage device, includes roof, frame and overhead guard, the welding of the inner edge bottom of roof has the frame, the welding of four corners department of frame has the frame, the welding of the inside of frame has the overhead guard, the overhead guard is trapezium structure, and the edge forms the slope all around of overhead guard, and the inboard bottom of frame all articulates there is a backup pad, and the cooperation forms the limit groove between frame, slope, the backup pad, the lateral surface of frame all welds a curb plate, the inboard bottom welding of curb plate has the collecting vat, the bottom surface middle part of backup pad is connected with the middle part of curb plate through the spring.

Preferably, the surface of the top plate is provided with a first water drain hole.

Preferably, the surface of the slope is provided with a second water drain hole.

Preferably, a third water drain hole is formed in the surface of the top cover.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting tank is of a conical structure, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom at equal intervals.

Preferably, the top surface of the top cover is flush with the top surface of the top plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the side groove for storing sundries is formed between the top cover and the frame, the height of the side groove is lower than that of the top plate and the top cover, when water flows through the drain hole, the sundries slide down into the side groove to be collected under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the bottom of the side groove is hinged with the supporting plate, the supporting plate elastically supports the sundries through the side plate and the spring which are arranged on one side of the side plate, and the collecting groove is arranged below the side groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model under one view.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model under another view.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a top plate; 2. a frame; 3. a frame; 4. a top cover; 5. a ramp; 6. a support plate; 7. a side groove; 8. a first drain hole; 9. a second drain hole; 10. a third drain hole; 11. a side plate; 12. a collection tank; 13. a spring; 14. and a water leakage hole.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configuration of each structure described in the following embodiments is merely illustrative, and the drainage device according to the present utility model is not limited to each structure described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

The utility model provides a civil engineering road drainage device, which is shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a top plate 1, a frame 2, a frame 3 and a top cover 4, wherein the frame 2 is welded at the bottom of the inner edge of the top plate 1, the frame 3 is welded at four corners of the frame 2, the top cover 4 is welded in the frame 3, the top cover 4 is in a trapezoid structure, a slope 5 is formed at the peripheral edge of the top cover 4, the gradient of the slope 5 is 30-60 degrees, a supporting plate 6 is hinged at the bottom of the inner side of the frame 2, a side groove 7 is formed by matching the frame 2, the frame 3, the slope 5 and the supporting plate 6, a side plate 11 is welded at the outer side of the frame 2, a collecting groove 12 is welded at the bottom of the inner side of the side plate 11, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the supporting plate 6 is connected with the middle part of the side plate 11 through a spring 13;

the side groove 7 for storing sundries is formed between the top cover 4 and the frame 2, the height of the side groove 7 is lower than that of the top plate 1 and the top cover 4, when water flows through the drain hole, sundries slide down to the side groove 7 under the action of gravity to be collected, meanwhile, the bottom of the side groove 7 is hinged with the supporting plate 6, the supporting plate 6 elastically supports the sundries through the installed side plate 11 and the spring 13, the collecting groove 12 is arranged below the side groove 7 at one side of the side plate 11, when the stacked sundries exceed the elastic force of the spring 13, the supporting plate 6 rotates along the center of the hinge at first, so that the stacked sundries of the side groove 7 slide down to the inside of the collecting groove 12 to be collected, the spring 13 loses pressure after the sundries slide down, the function of automatically clearing the sundries inside the side groove 7 is achieved, the storage space of the side groove 7 is greatly improved, and the sundries blocking condition is reduced.

The surface of roof 1 has seted up first wash port 8, and second wash port 9 has been seted up on the surface of slope 5, and third wash port 10 has been seted up on the surface of top cap 4, and first wash port 8, second wash port 9, third wash port 10 all are used for permeating water, make water inflow pipeline smoothly and carry out the separation to debris in the water.

The bottom of collecting vat 12 is the toper structure, and a plurality of holes 14 that leak have been seted up to the bottom equidistance, and the debris of toper structure collecting vat 12 inside is concentrated towards its direction and is piled up, contains water in the debris of collecting vat 12 inside, and the hole 14 will leak remaining water and discharge when piling up the sediment, avoids water occupation space, guarantees the storage space of collecting vat 12 to debris.

The top surface of the top cover 4 is flush with the top surface of the top plate 1, so that jolt is reduced when a running vehicle passes through.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Civil engineering road drainage device, including roof (1), frame (2), frame (3) and top cap (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roof, including roof, frame (1), frame (2), frame (3), frame (2) four corners department welding has frame (3), frame (3)'s inside welding has top cap (4), top cap (4) are trapezium structure, and top cap (4) are all articulated to have a backup pad (6) in edge all around, and cooperation forms limit groove (7) between frame (2), frame (3), slope (5), backup pad (6), the lateral surface of frame (2) all welds a curb plate (11), the inboard bottom welding of curb plate (11) has collecting vat (12), the bottom surface middle part of backup pad (6) is connected with the middle part of curb plate (11) through spring (13).

2. The civil engineering road drainage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a first water drain hole (8).

3. The civil engineering road drainage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the slope (5) is provided with a second water drain hole (9).

4. The civil engineering road drainage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the top cover (4) is provided with a third water drain hole (10).

5. The civil engineering road drainage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the collecting tank (12) is of a conical structure, and a plurality of water leakage holes (14) are formed in the bottom at equal intervals.

6. The civil engineering road drainage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the top cover (4) is flush with the top surface of the top plate (1).