Concrete raw material conveying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete conveying, in particular to a concrete raw material conveying device.
Background
The concrete is a building material commonly used in constructional engineering, in the concrete manufacturing process, a related conveying device is used for conveying raw materials of the concrete, chinese patent No. 219729550U discloses a raw material conveying device for the concrete, the device comprises a base and a bottom plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, the inner wall of the frame is rotationally connected with a conveying belt, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a dust fall pipe, the bottom of the dust fall pipe is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, and the inner wall of the air suction pipe is provided with an ash inlet; the suction fan body has the power that induced drafts to the aspiration channel, and the dust can be followed the wind and flowed upward and waft, can be adsorbed when chemical fiber material cloth, and then realizes jolting when carrying the concrete raw materials and raise the dust carry out the purpose of dust fall, can not appear that staff inhales in vivo and lead to causing harm to the health, the effectual environment around improving the workplace.
In the above patent, the chemical fiber cloth is adopted to intercept and filter the raised dust generated by concrete raw material transportation, under the structure, after the accumulated dust on the surface of the chemical fiber cloth is accumulated to a certain extent along with the time, the passing of air can be influenced, so that the suppression capability of the raised dust is reduced, and at the moment, the chemical fiber cloth needs to be detached for cleaning or replacement, which is very complicated and has certain inconvenience in comprehensive use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a concrete raw material conveying device, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete raw material conveying device, comprising:
the concrete mixer comprises a frame body, wherein a conveying assembly is arranged in the middle of the frame body and used for conveying concrete raw materials;
a gathering cover is arranged above the frame body, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the gathering cover, the upper surface of the gathering cover is connected with an air suction pipe, and the end part of the air suction pipe, which is far away from the gathering cover, is communicated with an air inlet of an external induced draft fan;
a cleaning component is arranged in the gathering cover and is used for cleaning the surface of the filter plate;
the side of the frame body is provided with a collecting component for collecting dust cleaned from the filter plate.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, two rotating rollers are rotatably arranged on the frame body, the two rotating rollers are respectively positioned at two ends of the frame body, and the conveying belt is arranged between the two rotating rollers.
Further, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the frame body, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the frame body and is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft of one rotating roller.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning strip, two groups of chain wheels are rotatably arranged in the gathering cover and are connected through chains, the cleaning strip is fixedly arranged on a corresponding chain link on the two chains and can synchronously move along with the chains, and meanwhile, the cleaning strip can be scraped from the surface of the filter plate when moving along with the chains.
Further, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the gathering cover, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the gathering cover and is fixedly connected with the end part of a sprocket rotating shaft.
Further, the collection assembly comprises a collection box, the collection box is fixedly arranged on the side face of the frame body, an opening is formed in the side face of the collection box and penetrates through the inside of the gathering cover, a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opening, and the guide plate is located below the chain.
Further, the auger is rotatably installed in the collecting box, and the discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the collecting box.
Further, the driven belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the side face of the collecting box, the rotating shaft end part of the driven belt pulley penetrates through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end part of the auger, the driving belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft of the second motor, and the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley realize transmission through the transmission belt.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. in the whole use process, the dust in the concrete raw material transportation process is filtered and intercepted by the filter plate, the dust on the filter plate can be continuously cleaned by the cleaning assembly and finally collected and transported out by the collecting assembly, so that a user does not need to frequently open equipment to clean or replace the filter component, the use process is greatly simplified, and the use is convenient.
2. The utility model can improve the production efficiency and further facilitate the use because frequent shutdown of cleaning equipment is not needed, and can automatically carry out centralized transportation on cleaned dust due to the collecting component, thereby realizing automatic collection, facilitating the subsequent recycling of the concrete raw material powder and further saving the production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a first view of the internal structure of the gathering cover of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second view of the internal structure of the gathering housing of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 6.
The reference numerals are: 1. a frame body; 2. gathering the cover; 3. a filter plate; 4. an air suction pipe; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a rotating roller; 7. a first motor; 8. a cleaning bar; 9. a sprocket; 10. a chain; 11. a second motor; 12. a collection box; 13. a guide plate; 14. an auger; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a driven pulley; 17. a driving pulley; 18. a drive belt.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the concrete raw material conveying apparatus according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, but all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a concrete raw material conveying device, which comprises a frame body 1, a gathering cover 2 above the frame body 1, a collecting component on the side surface of the frame body 1 and a cleaning component in the gathering cover 2, wherein a conveying component is arranged in the middle of the frame body 1 and is used for conveying concrete raw materials; the inside of the gathering cover 2 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 3, the upper surface of the gathering cover 2 is connected with an air suction pipe 4, and the end part of the air suction pipe 4, which is far away from the gathering cover 2, is communicated with an external induced draft fan air inlet; the cleaning component is used for cleaning the surface of the filter plate 3; the collection assembly is used to collect dust cleaned from the filter plate 3.
When the concrete raw material conveying device is used, concrete raw materials to be conveyed are placed on a conveying component to be conveyed, in the conveying process, an external induced draft fan is started, the external induced draft fan can draft air from the inside of the gathering cover 2 through the air suction pipe 4, raised dust generated in the conveying process of the concrete raw materials can be sucked into the inside of the gathering cover 2 along with air flow, then the concrete raw materials are sucked out of the air suction pipe 4 through the filter plate 3, dust in the air can be intercepted on the surface of the filter plate 3 through the filter plate 3, the surface of the filter plate 3 can be cleaned through a cleaning component, and the cleaned dust can be collected in a concentrated mode through a collecting component.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 5, two rotating rollers 6 are rotatably arranged on the frame body 1, the two rotating rollers 6 are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame body 1, meanwhile, the conveying belt 5 is arranged between the two rotating rollers 6, a first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the frame body 1, and the output end of the first motor 7 penetrates through the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end part of one rotating roller 6.
The first motor 7 is started, and the first motor 7 drives the rotary roller 6 to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 5 to rotate, so that concrete raw materials are conveyed.
The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning strip 8, two groups of chain wheels 9 are rotatably arranged in the gathering cover 2, each group of chain wheels 9 are connected through a chain 10, the cleaning strip 8 is fixedly arranged on a corresponding chain link on the two chains 10 and can synchronously move along with the chains 10, the cleaning strip 8 can scrape the surface of the filter plate 3 when moving along with the chains 10, a second motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the gathering cover 2, and the output end of the second motor 11 penetrates through the gathering cover 2 and is fixedly connected with the end part of a rotating shaft of one chain wheel 9. In the two groups of chain wheels 9, the opposite chain wheels 9 are connected through a synchronous shaft, so that the two chains 10 synchronously move.
The second motor 11 will drive the sprocket 9 to rotate, and then drive the chain 10 to rotate, and the chain 10 rotates and will drive the cleaning strip 8 to move synchronously, thereby making the cleaning strip 8 scrape from the surface of the filter plate 3, and scraping the dust intercepted by the surface of the filter plate 3.
The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 12, the collecting box 12 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the frame body 1, an opening is formed in the side face of the collecting box 12 and penetrates into the gathering cover 2, a guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opening and located below the chain 10, an auger 14 is rotatably arranged in the collecting box 12, a discharging pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the collecting box 12, a driven belt pulley 16 is rotatably arranged on the side face of the collecting box 12, the rotating shaft end part of the driven belt pulley 16 penetrates through the collecting box 12 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft end part of the auger 14, a driving belt pulley 17 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft surface of the second motor 11, and the driving belt pulley 17 and the driven belt pulley 16 realize transmission through a transmission belt 18.
The dust scraped off by the cleaning strip 8 will fall on the surface of the guide plate 13, then flows into the collecting box 12 along the guide plate 13, and then is pushed to the upper part of the discharging pipe 15 to flow out under the action of the auger 14, and it should be noted that when the second motor 11 rotates, the driven belt wheel 16 is synchronously driven to rotate through the driving belt wheel 17 and the driving belt 18, so that the auger 14 is driven to rotate.
Therefore, the complete using process is that firstly, the concrete raw material to be transported is placed above the conveying belt 5, then the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 drives the rotary roller 6 to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 5 to rotate, so as to transport the concrete raw material, in the transporting process, an external induced draft fan is required to be started, the external induced draft fan can draft air in the gathering cover 2 through the air suction pipe 4, the raised dust of the concrete raw material in the transporting process can be sucked into the gathering cover 2 along with the air flow, then the raised dust is sucked out of the air suction pipe 4 through the filter plate 3, in the process, the dust in the air can be intercepted on the surface of the filter plate 3, then, the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 drives the chain wheel 9 to rotate, the chain 10 is driven to rotate, the chain 10 rotates to drive the cleaning strip 8 to synchronously move, so that the cleaning strip 8 scrapes the surface of the filter plate 3, dust intercepted by the surface of the filter plate 3 is scraped, the scraped dust falls on the surface of the guide plate 13 and flows into the collecting box 12 along the guide plate 13, and then is pushed to the upper part of the discharging pipe 15 to flow out under the action of the auger 14, and it is required that the driven pulley 16 is synchronously driven to rotate through the driving pulley 17 and the driving belt 18 when the second motor 11 rotates, and the auger 14 is driven to rotate.
In summary, in the whole use, the raise dust in the concrete raw material transportation process is filtered through the filter plate 3 and intercepted, and the dust on the filter plate 3 can be cleaned by the cleaning assembly constantly, and finally collected and transported out by the collecting assembly in a concentrated way, so that the user does not need to frequently open equipment to clean or replace the filter component, the application process is greatly simplified, and the use is convenient.
Meanwhile, the production efficiency can be improved due to the fact that frequent shutdown of cleaning equipment is not needed, the use is further facilitated, and moreover, the collecting assembly can automatically conduct centralized transportation on cleaned dust, automatic collection is achieved, the follow-up recycling of the concrete raw material powder is facilitated, and production cost is further saved conveniently.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.