CN220563422U - Garbage carriage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage carriage, which relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment and comprises a garbage carriage body, wherein a rear cover plate is arranged at one end of the garbage carriage body; the top of the rear cover plate is hinged with the garbage carriage body, and the bottom of the rear end of the garbage carriage body is provided with a limit hook for limiting the rear cover plate to be opened in a rotating way; the rubbish carriage body is equipped with the hydro-cylinder perpendicularly on keeping away from an end wall of back shroud, and the flexible end of hydro-cylinder is equipped with the push rod, and the push rod sets up along rubbish carriage body width direction, all is equipped with the guide rail on the inside both sides wall of rubbish carriage body, and the guide rail sets up along rubbish carriage body length direction, and the both ends of push rod all are equipped with the sleeve board, sleeve board and similar guide rail slip socket. The garbage truck is reasonable in structure, can assist the dumping of garbage in the garbage truck body, effectively avoids the problem that the dumping of garbage cannot be completed at one time due to extrusion and blockage in the garbage truck body, and provides convenience for sanitation operation of sanitation work.

Description

Garbage carriage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, in particular to a garbage carriage.

Background

With the importance of modern society on environmental sanitation, more and more environmental sanitation devices are put into use, wherein a garbage carriage is assembled and disassembled through a pull arm car, so that the transportation and dumping of garbage are realized, and the environmental sanitation device is one of a plurality of environmental sanitation devices.

Through the arm-pulling vehicle, the garbage compartment can be lifted and put down, can dump garbage by oneself, can be completed by a vehicle-mounted working device, the working efficiency is high, therefore, the application is extensive, however, in the practical application process, the applicant finds that along with the dry-wet separation of garbage, the dry-wet garbage is also transported in a classified manner, when the arm-pulling vehicle dumps the dry garbage of the compression box daily, the dry garbage is extruded in the garbage compartment, the garbage mutual resistance is large, the problem that the dry garbage can not be completely dumped in the box is frequently encountered, dumping cannot be completed once, the driver needs to drive the vehicle to complete dumping through a vibration mode for many times, and the operation method is easy to damage the vehicle and the box, and has great potential safety hazards.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the application is to provide a rubbish carriage, can assist this internal rubbish of rubbish carriage to empty, effectively avoid rubbish to extrude the problem that blocks up unable disposable completion of jam in this internal rubbish carriage and empty, for sanitation operation of sanitation worker operation provides convenience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the garbage compartment comprises a garbage compartment body, wherein a rear cover plate is arranged at one end of the garbage compartment body;

the top of the rear cover plate is hinged with the garbage carriage body, and a limiting hook for limiting the rear cover plate to be opened in a rotating way is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the garbage carriage body;

the garbage truck carriage is characterized in that an oil cylinder is vertically arranged on one end wall of the garbage truck carriage, which is far away from the rear cover plate, a push rod is arranged at the telescopic end of the oil cylinder, the push rod is arranged along the width direction of the garbage truck carriage, guide rails are arranged on two side walls of the inside of the garbage truck carriage, the guide rails are arranged along the length direction of the garbage truck carriage, sleeve plates are arranged at two ends of the push rod, and the sleeve plates are sleeved with similar guide rails in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the push rod are respectively provided with a support rod, and a plurality of support rods are arranged side by side.

Preferably, a sleeve sleeved on the oil cylinder is arranged on the inner end wall of the garbage compartment body, and a pillow pad is filled between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the oil cylinder.

Preferably, two guide rails are provided with reinforcing rods towards one end of the oil cylinder, and the two reinforcing rods are stacked mutually and are connected with the sleeve.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on two sides of the bottom of the rear end of the garbage carriage body, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the connecting arm, the other end of the connecting arm is connected with the shaft lever rotatably installed on the bottom of the garbage carriage body, and the limiting hook is sleeved on the shaft lever.

Preferably, the back cover plate is provided with a door plate capable of being opened in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the garbage carriage body is provided with an oil path balance valve for connecting the oil cylinder and the hydraulic cylinder.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

the garbage truck is reasonable in structure, when the garbage truck body lifts and dumps garbage at one end far away from the rear cover plate through the oil cylinder and the push rod arranged in the garbage truck body, the oil cylinder in the garbage truck body is started to push and pull the push rod at the same time, so that the push rod is close to or far away from the rear cover plate to move, the aim of assisting in pushing garbage to dump can be achieved, the problem that garbage is extruded and blocked in the garbage truck body and dumping cannot be completed at one time is effectively avoided, and convenience is provided for sanitation operation of sanitation operation.

According to the utility model, through the sliding fit of the guide rail and the sleeve plate, the push rod can be limited and guided, the push-pull stability of the push rod is enhanced, the plurality of struts arranged side by side on the push rod can improve the pushing effect on garbage, the dumping of garbage is facilitated, the structure is simple, and the operability is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the garbage truck body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the push rod and guide rail of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a garbage carriage body; 2. a door panel; 3. a back cover plate; 4. a limit hook; 5. a connecting arm; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. an oil path balance valve; 8. an oil cylinder; 9. a push rod; 10. a guide rail; 11. a sleeve plate; 12. a sleeve; 13. a reinforcing rod; 14. a pillow; 15. a support rod; 16. and a shaft lever.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to a garbage truck shown in fig. 1-4, the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body 1, one end of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a back cover plate 3, wherein the top of the back cover plate 3 is hinged with the garbage truck body 1, after the garbage truck body 1 is lifted by a pulling arm truck in a rotating way, the back cover plate 3 sags and is opened, namely, the garbage truck can be used for dumping garbage, after the garbage truck body 1 is horizontally loaded or unloaded by the pulling arm truck, the back cover plate 3 sags and is closed, and the bottom of the back end of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a limiting hook 4 for limiting the back cover plate 3 to be opened in a rotating way.

Specifically, the pneumatic cylinder 6 is all rotatably installed to rubbish carriage body 1 rear end bottom both sides, and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 6 articulates there is linking arm 5, the other end of linking arm 5 is connected with the axostylus axostyle 16 of rotatably mounting in rubbish carriage body 1 bottom, spacing hook 4 cover is established on axostylus axostyle 16, starts pneumatic cylinder 6 promotion linking arm 5 rotation, drives axostylus axostyle 16 rotation, drives spacing hook 4 angle change, can be used for restricting back shroud 3 rotatory opening.

In this embodiment, the back cover plate 3 is provided with a door plate 2 that can be opened by rotating, for throwing garbage.

In further embodiments, the oil cylinder 8 is vertically arranged on an end wall, far away from the back cover plate 3, of the garbage truck body 1, the oil path balance valve 7 which is used for connecting the oil cylinder 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the garbage truck body 1 and is used for controlling the operation of the oil cylinder 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 in the garbage truck body 1, the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 8 is provided with the push rod 9, the push rod 9 is arranged along the width direction of the garbage truck body 1, when the garbage truck body 1 lifts and dumps garbage, the push rod 9 is pushed and pulled by the oil cylinder 8 in the garbage truck body 1 only by simultaneously starting the push rod 9, so that the push rod 9 is close to or far away from the back cover plate 3 and moves, the aim of assisting in pushing and dumping garbage can be achieved, the problem that garbage is blocked in the garbage truck body 1 by extrusion can not be completed at one time is effectively avoided, convenience is provided for sanitation operation of sanitation operation, and the structure mode is utilized, and the problem that dry garbage is blocked in the garbage truck body 1 when a pull arm truck is dumped is solved.

Further, guide rails 10 are arranged on two side walls of the inside of the garbage compartment body 1, the guide rails 10 are arranged along the length direction of the garbage compartment body 1, sleeve plates 11 are arranged at two ends of the push rod 9, the sleeve plates 11 are in sliding sleeve joint with the similar guide rails 10, and the push rod 9 can be limited and guided through sliding fit of the guide rails 10 and the sleeve plates 11, so that the push-pull stability of the push rod 9 is enhanced. The top and the bottom of push rod 9 all are equipped with branch 15, and branch 15 is provided with many side by side, and many branches 15 of setting side by side can improve the promotion effect to the rubbish, more are favorable to the dumping of rubbish.

Further, a sleeve 12 sleeved on the oil cylinder 8 is arranged on the inner end wall of the garbage carriage body 1, a pillow 14 is filled between the inner wall of the sleeve 12 and the outer wall of the oil cylinder 8, one end, facing the oil cylinder 8, of each of the two guide rails 10 is provided with a reinforcing rod 13, and the two reinforcing rods 13 are mutually piled and connected with the sleeve 12 for supporting and protecting the oil cylinder 8.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the garbage truck is used, the oil cylinder 8 is communicated with an oil way of the oil pressure equipment for lifting the garbage truck body 1 through the oil way balance valve 7, before dumping garbage, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to push the connecting arm 5 to drive the shaft lever 16 to rotate, so that the limiting hook 4 is separated from the rear cover plate 3, when the garbage is dumped, one end of the garbage truck body 1, which is far away from the rear cover plate 3, is lifted by the oil pressure equipment of the garbage truck, the rear cover plate 3 is gradually rotated to open, garbage can be dumped, and meanwhile, the oil cylinder 8 inside the garbage truck body 1 is started to push and pull the push rod 9, so that the push rod 9 is close to or far away from the rear cover plate 3 to move, the aim of dumping garbage can be pushed can be achieved, the problem that the garbage is blocked in the garbage truck body 1 by extrusion can be effectively avoided, and dumping can not be completed at one time, and convenience is provided for sanitation operation of sanitation operation. Further, in the reciprocating pushing and pulling process of the push rod 9, the sleeve plates 11 at two ends of the push rod 9 are in sliding fit with the guide rails 10, so that the push rod 9 can be limited and guided, the pushing and pulling stability of the push rod 9 is enhanced, the push effect on garbage can be improved due to the fact that the push rods 9 are provided with the plurality of struts 15 side by side, and dumping of the garbage is facilitated. After the garbage dumping is finished, the garbage carriage body 1 falls and rotates to a horizontal position, and the rear cover plate 3 sags and closes.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish carriage, includes rubbish carriage body (1), the one end of rubbish carriage body (1) is equipped with back shroud (3), its characterized in that:

the top of the rear cover plate (3) is hinged with the garbage carriage body (1), and a limiting hook (4) for limiting the rear cover plate (3) to be opened in a rotating way is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the garbage carriage body (1);

the garbage truck carriage body (1) is kept away from perpendicularly and is equipped with hydro-cylinder (8) on an end wall of back shroud (3), the flexible end of hydro-cylinder (8) is equipped with push rod (9), push rod (9) set up along garbage truck carriage body (1) width direction, all be equipped with guide rail (10) on garbage truck carriage body (1) inside both sides wall, guide rail (10) set up along garbage truck carriage body (1) length direction, the both ends of push rod (9) all are equipped with sleeve plate (11), sleeve plate (11) are slided and are cup jointed with similar guide rail (10).

2. A refuse receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of push rod (9) all are equipped with branch (15), branch (15) are provided with many side by side.

3. A refuse receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage truck carriage is characterized in that a sleeve (12) sleeved on the oil cylinder (8) is arranged on the inner end wall of the garbage truck carriage body (1), and a pillow (14) is filled between the inner wall of the sleeve (12) and the outer wall of the oil cylinder (8).

4. A refuse receptacle according to claim 3, wherein: one end of each guide rail (10) facing the oil cylinder (8) is provided with a reinforcing rod (13), and the two reinforcing rods (13) are mutually piled and are connected with the sleeve (12).

5. A refuse receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage truck carriage body (1) rear end bottom both sides all rotatably mounted have pneumatic cylinder (6), and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder (6) articulates there is linking arm (5), the other end of linking arm (5) is connected with axostylus axostyle (16) of rotatably mounted in garbage truck carriage body (1) bottom, spacing hook (4) cover is established on axostylus axostyle (16).

6. A refuse receptacle according to claim 1, wherein: the rear cover plate (3) is provided with a door plate (2) which can be opened in a rotating mode.

7. A refuse receptacle according to claim 5, wherein: the garbage truck carriage body (1) is provided with an oil way balance valve (7) which is used for connecting an oil cylinder (8) and a hydraulic cylinder (6).