CN220561827U - Refractory brick forming die - Google Patents

Refractory brick forming die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220561827U
CN220561827U CN202322070625.2U CN202322070625U CN220561827U CN 220561827 U CN220561827 U CN 220561827U CN 202322070625 U CN202322070625 U CN 202322070625U CN 220561827 U CN220561827 U CN 220561827U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
face
plate
forming
groove
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CN202322070625.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文潇
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Changxing Baochang Refractory Materials Co ltd
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Changxing Baochang Refractory Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory brick forming die which comprises a supporting base, wherein the upper end face of the supporting base is provided with a supporting seat, the upper end face of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with supporting columns, four supporting columns are sequentially provided with top plates, the upper end faces of the four supporting columns are fixedly provided with top plates, forming mechanisms are arranged below the top plates, two sides of the supporting base are respectively provided with an ejection mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the ejection mechanism comprises a supporting table, and one side of the upper end face of the supporting table is fixedly provided with a fixing plate. According to the utility model, the formed refractory bricks can be taken down from the supporting seat by replacing manual operation through the arrangement of the ejection mechanism, so that the operation is simple, potential safety hazards that workers are crushed can be avoided, and in addition, the ejection mechanism has an automatic stopping function, so that the problem that the ejection mechanism pushes and deforms the refractory bricks due to overlarge resistance of the refractory bricks in the process of pushing the refractory bricks can be avoided.

Description

Refractory brick forming die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick molding, in particular to a refractory brick molding die.
Background
The raw materials are pressed and formed through a die, and then the pressed and formed refractory bricks are fired.
At present, after the existing refractory brick forming die finishes forming, the formed refractory bricks are required to be manually taken down, so that potential safety hazards that workers are crushed by the stamping cylinder exist in the manual taking down of the refractory bricks.
Accordingly, one skilled in the art would be able to provide a refractory brick forming die that solves the problems set forth in the background art discussed above.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a refractory brick forming die, which solves the problem that the prior refractory brick forming die in the background art needs to manually take down the formed refractory bricks after finishing forming, so that the potential safety hazard that workers are crushed by a stamping cylinder exists when the refractory bricks are manually taken down.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a resistant firebrick forming die, includes the support base, the up end of support base is equipped with the supporting seat, the up end fixed mounting of supporting seat has the support column, the support column is equipped with four in proper order, four the up end fixed mounting of support column has the roof, the below of roof is equipped with forming mechanism, the both sides of support base are equipped with ejection mechanism, conveying mechanism respectively.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the ejection mechanism comprises a supporting table, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the supporting table, an electric telescopic device is fixedly arranged on one side wall face of the fixed plate, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic device, and a groove is formed in one side wall face of the push plate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of extrusion springs are sequentially arranged in the groove, a buffer plate is arranged on one side of the push plate, an inserting block is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the buffer plate and is inserted into the groove on one side wall surface of the push plate, two ends of the extrusion springs in the groove are respectively connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the groove and one side wall surface of the inserting block, an induction controller is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the groove, and the induction controller is electrically connected with the electric telescopic device.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the cross section of the supporting frame is in a right trapezoid shape, a conveying belt is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting frame, and one end of the conveying belt and the upper end face of the supporting seat are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the forming mechanism comprises a stamping cylinder, the output end of the stamping cylinder penetrates through the top plate and extends to the lower side of the top plate, the output end of the stamping cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower end face of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a forming lug.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the upper end surface of the supporting seat is provided with a forming opening, the upper end surface of the supporting base is provided with a placing groove, the forming convex block, the forming opening and the placing groove are on a vertical line, and the forming convex block is matched with the forming opening in size.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the inner side of the placing groove is fixedly provided with a hydraulic telescopic device, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly provided with a die bottom plate, and the die bottom plate is inserted into the forming opening.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the setting through ejection mechanism can replace the manual resistant firebrick that will take off from the supporting seat that takes shape, so not only easy operation, but also can avoid the potential safety hazard that the staff was pressed and hurt, ejection mechanism has the automatic stop effect in addition, can avoid ejection mechanism in the resistant too big problem with the resistant push deformation of firebrick of the in-process of propelling movement firebrick like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a refractory brick forming die;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an ejector mechanism for a refractory brick forming die;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conveyor mechanism for a refractory brick forming die;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a support base and support base of a refractory brick forming die and a forming mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a support base; 3. a support column; 4. a top plate; 5. a forming mechanism; 501. a punching cylinder; 502. a connecting plate; 503. forming a bump; 6. an ejection mechanism; 601. a support table; 602. an electric telescopic device; 603. a push plate; 604. a groove; 605. extruding a spring; 606. a buffer plate; 607. inserting blocks; 608. an induction controller; 7. a conveying mechanism; 701. a support frame; 702. a conveyor belt; 8. forming a mouth; 9. a placement groove; 10. a hydraulic retractor; 11. and a die bottom plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a refractory brick forming mold comprises a supporting base 1, wherein a supporting seat 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting base 1, supporting columns 3 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting seat 2, four supporting columns 3 are sequentially arranged on the supporting columns 3, a top plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each supporting column 3, a forming mechanism 5 is arranged below the top plate 4, and an ejection mechanism 6 and a conveying mechanism 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting base 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the ejection mechanism 6 includes a support stand 601, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of an upper end surface of the support stand 601, an electric telescopic device 602 is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the fixing plate, a push plate 603 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the electric telescopic device 602, and a groove 604 is formed in one side wall surface of the push plate 603. A plurality of extrusion springs 605 are sequentially arranged in the grooves 604, a buffer plate 606 is arranged on one side of the push plate 603, an inserting block 607 is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the buffer plate 606, the inserting block 607 is inserted into the groove 604 on one side wall surface of the push plate 603, two ends of the extrusion springs 605 in the grooves 604 are respectively connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the grooves 604 and one side wall surface of the inserting block 607, an induction controller 608 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the grooves 604, and the induction controller 608 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic device 602. After the refractory bricks are formed, the electric telescopic device 602 is started, the electric telescopic device 602 starts to drive the push plate 603 to move towards the refractory bricks, the push plate 603 moves to drive the buffer plate 606 to move, when the buffer plate 606 contacts with one side wall surface of the refractory bricks, the buffer plate 606 is continuously pushed, the refractory bricks are pushed to the conveying mechanism 7 by the movement of the buffer plate 606, if the buffer plate 606 has larger resistance to the refractory bricks in the pushing process, the resistance can directly act on the buffer plate 606, the buffer plate 606 can move along the groove 604 towards the opposite direction of the moving direction of the buffer plate 606, the movement of the buffer plate 606 can drive the insert block 607 to move towards the bottom end of the inner side of the groove 604, the movement of the insert block 607 can squeeze the buffer plate 606 in the groove 604, the buffer plate 606 is stressed to shrink, and when the insert block 607 is propped against the induction controller 608, the induction controller 608 can control the electric telescopic device 602 to stop working. The formed refractory bricks can be taken down from the supporting seat 2 by replacing manual operation through the setting of the ejection mechanism 6, so that the operation is simple, potential safety hazards that workers are crushed can be avoided, and in addition, the ejection mechanism 6 has an automatic stopping function, so that the problem that the ejection mechanism 6 pushes the refractory bricks to deform due to overlarge resistance of the refractory bricks in the process of pushing the refractory bricks can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 3, the conveying mechanism 7 includes a supporting frame 701, the cross section of the supporting frame 701 is in a right trapezoid shape, a conveying belt 702 is disposed on the upper end surface of the supporting frame 701, and one end of the conveying belt 702 and the upper end surface of the supporting seat 2 are located on the same horizontal plane. The conveying mechanism 7 is arranged to facilitate the refractory bricks pushed by the ejection mechanism 6 to be sent out of the supporting seat 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the forming mechanism 5 includes a pressing cylinder 501, an output end of the pressing cylinder 501 extends to a lower portion of the top plate 4 through the top plate 4, a connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressing cylinder 501, and a forming projection 503 is fixedly mounted on a lower end surface of the connecting plate 502. The shaping mouth 8 has been seted up to the up end of supporting seat 2, and standing groove 9 has been seted up to the up end of supporting base 1, and shaping lug 503, shaping mouth 8, standing groove 9 are on a perpendicular line to shaping lug 503 and the big or small looks adaptation of shaping mouth 8. The bottom end of the inner side of the placing groove 9 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic expansion device 10, the output end of the hydraulic expansion device 10 is fixedly provided with a die bottom plate 11, and the die bottom plate 11 is inserted into the forming opening 8. When the refractory bricks are required to be molded, firstly, raw materials are put into the molding opening 8, then, the punching cylinder 501 is started, the starting of the punching cylinder 501 drives the connecting plate 502 to move towards the molding opening 8, the movement of the connecting plate 502 drives the molding protruding block 503 to move, when the molding protruding block 503 is propped against the raw materials in the molding opening 8, the molding protruding block 503 performs extrusion molding, after the molding is finished, the molding protruding block 503 is restored to the original position through the punching cylinder 501, then, the hydraulic expansion device 10 is started, the die bottom plate 11 is pushed to move upwards along the molding opening 8, when the upper end face of the die bottom plate 11 and the upper end face of the supporting seat 2 are in the same horizontal plane, the hydraulic expansion device 10 is closed, and then, the molded refractory bricks are pushed out of the supporting seat 2 through the ejection mechanism 6. The mutually supporting of forming mechanism 5 and shaping mouth 8, die bottom plate 11 is convenient for carry out extrusion to resistant firebrick, and hydraulic pressure expansion bend 10's setting is convenient for release shaping mouth 8 with the resistant firebrick of shaping in the shaping mouth 8, makes the resistant firebrick of shaping take out more convenient like this.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the refractory bricks are required to be molded, firstly, raw materials are put into a molding opening 8, then, a punching cylinder 501 is started, the starting of the punching cylinder 501 drives a connecting plate 502 to move towards the molding opening 8, the movement of the connecting plate 502 drives a molding lug 503 to move, when the molding lug 503 is jacked into the molding opening 8, the molding lug 503 can extrude the raw materials in the molding opening 8, after molding, the molding lug 503 is restored to the original position through the punching cylinder 501, then, a hydraulic expansion device 10 is started, the starting of the hydraulic expansion device 10 can push a die bottom plate 11 to move upwards along the molding opening 8, when the upper end face of the die bottom plate 11 and the upper end face of a supporting seat 2 are in the same horizontal plane, the hydraulic expansion device 10 is closed, an electric expansion device 602 is started, the starting of the electric expansion device 602 drives a push plate 603 to move towards the molding opening 8, the movement of the push plate 603 drives a buffer plate 606 to move, when the buffer plate 606 is contacted with one side wall face of the refractory bricks, the movement of the buffer plate 606 can push the buffer plate 606 to the conveying mechanism 7, if the buffer plate 606 has larger resistance in the process of the refractory bricks, the resistance can directly act on the buffer plate 606 along the pushing direction of the buffer plate 606, the buffer plate 606 can directly moves towards the buffer plate 606, the buffer plate 606 can move towards the inner side of the buffer plate 606, the buffer plate 606 can move towards the groove 608 when the buffer plate 606 is pushed by the buffer plate 606, and the buffer plate 606 can be pushed by the buffer plate 606 moves towards the buffer plate 606, the buffer plate 606 is pushed, when the buffer plate 606 is pushed, and the buffer plate 606 is moved, when the buffer plate 606 is pushed, and the buffer block is moved, when the refractory bricks can be pushed and the refractory bricks, and the refractory bricks are pushed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Refractory brick forming die, including supporting base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of supporting base (1) is equipped with supporting seat (2), the up end fixed mounting of supporting seat (2) has support column (3), support column (3) are equipped with four in proper order, four the up end fixed mounting of support column (3) has roof (4), the below of roof (4) is equipped with forming mechanism (5), the both sides of supporting base (1) are equipped with ejection mechanism (6), conveying mechanism (7) respectively.
2. The refractory brick forming die according to claim 1, wherein the ejection mechanism (6) comprises a supporting table (601), a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the supporting table (601), an electric telescopic device (602) is fixedly arranged on one side wall face of the fixing plate, a push plate (603) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic device (602), and a groove (604) is formed in one side wall face of the push plate (603).
3. The refractory brick forming die according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of extrusion springs (605) are sequentially arranged in the groove (604), a buffer plate (606) is arranged on one side of the push plate (603), an inserting block (607) is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the buffer plate (606), the inserting block (607) is inserted into the groove (604) on one side wall surface of the push plate (603), two ends of the extrusion springs (605) in the groove (604) are respectively connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the groove (604) and one side wall surface of the inserting block (607), an induction controller (608) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the groove (604), and the induction controller (608) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic device (602).
4. The refractory brick forming die according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (7) comprises a supporting frame (701), the cross section of the supporting frame (701) is in a right trapezoid shape, a conveying belt (702) is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting frame (701), and one end of the conveying belt (702) and the upper end face of the supporting seat (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.
5. A refractory brick forming die according to claim 1, wherein the forming mechanism (5) comprises a stamping cylinder (501), an output end of the stamping cylinder (501) extends to the lower side of the top plate (4) through the top plate (4), a connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to an output end of the stamping cylinder (501), and a forming lug (503) is fixedly arranged on a lower end face of the connecting plate (502).
6. The refractory brick forming die according to claim 5, wherein a forming opening (8) is formed in the upper end face of the supporting seat (2), a placing groove (9) is formed in the upper end face of the supporting base (1), the forming protruding block (503), the forming opening (8) and the placing groove (9) are arranged on a vertical line, and the forming protruding block (503) is matched with the forming opening (8) in size.
7. The refractory brick forming die according to claim 6, wherein a hydraulic expansion device (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the placing groove (9), a die bottom plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic expansion device (10), and the die bottom plate (11) is inserted into the forming opening (8).
CN202322070625.2U 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Refractory brick forming die Active CN220561827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322070625.2U CN220561827U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Refractory brick forming die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322070625.2U CN220561827U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Refractory brick forming die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220561827U true CN220561827U (en) 2024-03-08

Family

ID=90086873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322070625.2U Active CN220561827U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Refractory brick forming die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220561827U (en)

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