CN220561045U - Filtering mechanism of machine tool waste residue processor - Google Patents
Filtering mechanism of machine tool waste residue processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220561045U CN220561045U CN202322241685.6U CN202322241685U CN220561045U CN 220561045 U CN220561045 U CN 220561045U CN 202322241685 U CN202322241685 U CN 202322241685U CN 220561045 U CN220561045 U CN 220561045U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- treatment box
- filter cartridge
- waste residue
- machine tool
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor, wherein a circular ring is arranged on the inner side surface of a processing box and close to the upper end, the outer side surface of the circular ring is fixed on the inner side surface of the processing box, a bearing is arranged in the processing box and higher than the circular ring, an inner ring is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing, and a placing groove is arranged on the upper surface of the inner ring and close to the inner side surface; a connecting ring is arranged in the placing groove, a filter cartridge is arranged in the connecting ring, and handles are arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the filter cartridge; a fixed block is arranged below the filter cartridge, a rectangular slot is arranged below the fixed block, a rectangular insert block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box, a connecting rod is arranged below the rectangular insert block, and a driving motor is arranged below the treatment box and at a position corresponding to the connecting rod; the upper end of the filter cylinder is inserted with a collecting structure. The advantages are that: the centrifugal filtration is carried out, the separation process is rapid, the occupied space is small, and when most of the cutting fluid in the earlier stage is centrifugally separated, the recovery processing procedure for the impurities is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment, in particular to a filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue treatment machine.
Background
The waste residue of the machine tool refers to a filiform or slag-shaped metal waste which is produced after the machine tool utilizes a turning tool or a milling machine to process a part by utilizing a milling tool, and the metal waste residue has the characteristics of containing the cutting fluid, being soft and fluffy and occupying large space. Therefore, a machine tool waste residue processor is used for processing and recycling the machine tool waste residues, but the recycling mechanism adopts the steps of crushing, press filtration and pressing, but in the crushing stage, finer impurities are mixed into cutting fluid, and finally, when the press filtration is carried out, the separated cutting fluid has a lot of impurities, so that the cutting fluid needs multiple filtration when being recycled, the steps are complicated, and an improvement technology is provided based on the recycling mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the technical problems that the prior crushing stage is easy to generate finer impurities mixed into the cutting fluid, so that the later cutting fluid needs multiple treatment and filtration when being recovered, and the steps are complicated, and provides a filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor for reducing the mixed impurities in the cutting fluid.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the filtering mechanism of the machine tool waste residue processor comprises a processing box, wherein a circular ring is arranged on the inner side surface of the processing box and close to the upper end, the outer side surface of the circular ring is fixed on the inner side surface of the processing box, a bearing is arranged in the processing box and higher than the circular ring, and the lower surface of the bearing is not connected with the upper surface of the circular ring;
the bearing inner ring is provided with an inner ring, a placing groove is formed on the inner ring and close to the inner side surface, the placing groove is L-shaped and is arranged at the inner side surface of the circular ring, and the upper surface of the placing groove and the side surface far from the circular ring penetrate through the inner ring; the purpose of the circular ring supports the bearing and the inner ring, so that the whole structure is more stable;
a connecting ring is arranged in the placing groove, the connecting ring is arranged in the placing groove and can move, a filter cartridge is arranged in the connecting ring, and the filter cartridge is partially positioned in the treatment box; handles are arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the filter cartridge;
a fixed block is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the filter cartridge, a rectangular slot is formed in the lower surface of the fixed block, a rectangular insert block which can be inserted into the rectangular slot is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box, a connecting rod is arranged below the rectangular insert block, the connecting rod rotates in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box, a driving motor is arranged below the treatment box and corresponds to the position of the connecting rod, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod extending treatment box;
support legs are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box; the upper end of the filter cylinder is inserted with a collecting structure.
Further, the upper surface of the placing groove and the side surface far from the circular ring penetrate through the inner ring, so that the vertical section of the inner ring is L-shaped.
Further, the central lines of the connecting rod, the rectangular inserting block, the rectangular inserting groove and the filter cartridge are overlapped, and the space of the processing box is utilized to the greatest extent.
Further, the collecting structure comprises a trumpet-shaped insertion tube, one end of a small opening of the trumpet-shaped insertion tube is inserted into the filter cartridge, and the other end of the small opening of the trumpet-shaped insertion tube cannot be inserted, so that the upper end of the product is positioned outside the filter cartridge, the upper end of the insertion tube is communicated with a telescopic tube, the upper end of the telescopic tube is communicated with a trumpet-shaped collecting cover, the position of the collecting cover can be adjusted by utilizing the telescopic tube, and the collecting cover can be positioned at the optimal position for collecting metal waste residues.
Further, the outer diameter of the upper end of the cannula is larger than the inner diameter of the filter cartridge so that the upper end of the collection structure can be positioned outside the filter cartridge without being inserted into the filter cartridge.
Further, an oil drain pipe is communicated with one side surface of the bottom end of the treatment box, and a valve is matched with the oil drain pipe, so that separated cutting fluid can be discharged for unified treatment.
Further, the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the treatment box through the sealing bearing, so that the rotation of the connecting rod is not hindered, and the sealing effect is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: before the metal waste slag enters the crushing, centrifugal filtration is carried out first, the separation process is quick, the occupied space is small, most of cutting fluid is firstly separated from the metal waste slag, then a small amount of waste slag is left, and the metal waste slag is separated through crushing, press filtration and pressing, so that most of cutting fluid in the earlier stage is centrifugally separated, the impurity content is small, and the recovery processing procedure is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of a filter mechanism of a machine tool slag processor according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a collecting hood of a filtering mechanism of a waste residue processor of a machine tool according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a filter mechanism of a machine tool slag processor of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a filter mechanism of a machine tool slag processor of the present utility model showing a non-connection ring, cartridge filter.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting ring and the placing groove of the filtering mechanism of the waste residue processor of the machine tool.
As shown in the figure: 1. the treatment box comprises a treatment box body 2, a circular ring 3, a bearing 4, an inner ring 5, a placing groove 6, a connecting ring 7, a filter cartridge 8, a handle 9, a fixed block 10, a rectangular slot 11, a rectangular insert block 12, a connecting rod 13, a driving motor 14, a supporting leg 15, an inserting pipe 16, an extension pipe 17, a collecting cover 18, an oil discharge pipe 19 and a valve.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor comprises a processing box 1, wherein a circular ring 2 is arranged on the inner side surface of the processing box 1 and close to the upper end, the outer side surface of the circular ring 2 is fixed on the inner side surface of the processing box 1, a bearing 3 is arranged in the processing box 1 and higher than the circular ring, and the lower surface of the bearing 3 is not connected with the upper surface of the circular ring 2;
an inner ring 4 is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing 3, a placing groove 5 is formed on the inner ring 4 and close to the inner side surface, the placing groove 5 is L-shaped and is arranged at the inner side surface of the circular ring 2, and the upper surface of the placing groove 5 and the side surface far from the circular ring 2 penetrate through the inner ring 4; the purpose of the circular ring 2 is to support the bearing 3 and the inner ring 4, so that the whole structure is more stable;
the connecting ring 6 is arranged in the placing groove 5, the connecting ring 6 is placed in the placing groove 5, the connecting ring 6 can move, namely can be taken out from the placing groove, the filter cartridge 7 is fixed in the connecting ring 6, the connecting part of the filter cartridge 7 and the connecting ring is positioned in the treatment box 1, and the rest parts are positioned in the treatment box 1; handles 8 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the filter cartridge 7, and the filter cartridge is conveniently placed in the treatment box through the handles or is lifted out of the treatment box through the handles;
referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a fixed block 9 is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the filter cartridge 7, a rectangular slot 10 is formed below the fixed block 9, a rectangular insert 11 which can be inserted into the rectangular slot 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 1, a connecting rod 12 is arranged below the rectangular insert 11, the connecting rod 12 rotates in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 1, a driving motor 13 is arranged below the treatment box 1 and at a position corresponding to the connecting rod 12, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 12 extending out of the treatment box 1, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side surface of the driving motor, and the protective cover is fixed below the treatment box;
further, the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the treatment box 1 through a sealing bearing, so that the rotation of the connecting rod 12 is not hindered, and meanwhile, the sealing effect is achieved, and the cutting fluid is prevented from flowing in.
Support legs 14 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box 1, and the length of each support leg is higher than that of the driving motor; the upper end of the filter cartridge 7 is inserted with a metal slag collecting structure.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the upper surface of the placement groove 5 and the side surface far from the ring 2 penetrate through the inner ring 4, so that the vertical section of the inner ring 4 is L-shaped.
Further, the center lines of the connecting rod 12, the rectangular insert block 11, the rectangular slot 10 and the filter cartridge 7 are overlapped, so that the space of the treatment box 1 is utilized to the maximum extent.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the collecting structure includes a flared insertion tube 15, one end of the flared insertion tube 15 with a small opening is inserted into the filter cartridge 7, and the other end of the flared insertion tube 15 cannot be inserted, so that the upper end of the collecting structure is located outside the filter cartridge 7, the upper end of the insertion tube 15 is communicated with a telescopic tube 16, the upper end of the telescopic tube 16 is communicated with a flared collecting cover 17, and the position of the collecting cover 17 can be adjusted by using the telescopic structure of the telescopic tube 16, so that the collecting cover 17 can be located at an optimal position for collecting metal waste residues.
Further, the outer diameter of the upper end of the cannula 15 is larger than the inner diameter of the filter cartridge 7 so that the upper end can be positioned outside the filter cartridge 7 without being inserted into the filter cartridge 7.
Further, an oil drain pipe 18 is communicated with one side surface of the bottom end of the treatment box 1, and a valve 19 is matched with the oil drain pipe 18 to drain the separated cutting fluid for uniform treatment.
Further, the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the treatment box 1 through a sealing bearing, so that the rotation of the connecting rod is not hindered, and the sealing effect is achieved.
When the method is implemented, the metal waste residues are centrifugally filtered before being crushed, and the main steps are that a driving motor is externally connected with a power supply to start, a filter cartridge is driven to rotate, centrifugal filtration is carried out, the separation process is rapid, the occupied space is small, most of cutting fluid is firstly separated from the metal waste residues, and then a small amount of waste residues are left, and are separated through crushing, press filtration and pressing, so that the impurity recovery treatment procedures are reduced when most of cutting fluid in the earlier stage is centrifugally separated; the product is easy to pour the waste residue after centrifugally filtering the cutting fluid, and the filter cartridge can be pulled out from the treatment box only by holding the handle, so that the internal metal waste residue is led into the crushing mechanism; when the filter cartridge is used, the rectangular slot of the filter cartridge is sleeved on the rectangular plug, the connecting ring is positioned in the placing groove, and the drive motor is started to drive the filter cartridge to rotate; and the inner ring is connected with the treatment box through the bearing, so that the second rotation of the filter cartridge is easy to cooperate, and the resistance affecting the rotation of the filter cartridge is reduced.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a filtering mechanism of lathe waste residue processor, includes the processing case, its characterized in that: the treatment box comprises a treatment box body, and is characterized in that a circular ring is arranged on the inner side surface of the treatment box body and close to the upper end of the treatment box body, the outer side surface of the circular ring is fixed on the inner side surface of the treatment box body, a bearing is arranged in the treatment box body and higher than the circular ring, an inner ring is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing, a placing groove is arranged on the upper surface of the inner ring and close to the inner side surface of the inner ring, the placing groove is L-shaped, and the upper surface of the placing groove and the side surface far away from the circular ring penetrate through the inner ring; a connecting ring is arranged in the placing groove, a filter cartridge is arranged in the connecting ring, and handles are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the filter cartridge; the filter cartridge is characterized in that a fixed block is arranged below the filter cartridge, a rectangular slot is arranged below the fixed block, a rectangular insert block capable of being inserted into the rectangular slot is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the processing box, a connecting rod is arranged below the rectangular insert block, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the processing box, a driving motor is arranged below the processing box and at a position corresponding to the connecting rod, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the connecting rod extending out of the processing box; support legs are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the treatment box; and a collecting structure is inserted into the upper end of the filter cylinder.
2. The filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the placing groove and the side surface far away from the circular ring penetrate through the inner ring, so that the section of the inner ring is L-shaped.
3. The filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor according to claim 1, wherein: the central lines of the connecting rod, the rectangular inserting block, the rectangular inserting groove and the filter cartridge are coincident.
4. The filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting structure comprises a horn-shaped insertion tube, the upper end of the insertion tube is communicated with a telescopic tube, and the upper end of the telescopic tube is communicated with a horn-shaped collecting cover.
5. The filtering mechanism of the machine tool waste residue processor of claim 4, wherein: the outer diameter of the upper end of the cannula is larger than the inner diameter of the filter cylinder.
6. A filtering mechanism of a machine tool waste residue processor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: an oil drain pipe is communicated with one side surface of the bottom end of the treatment box, and a valve is matched with the oil drain pipe.
7. The filtering mechanism of the machine tool waste residue processor of claim 6, wherein: the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the treatment box through a sealing bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322241685.6U CN220561045U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Filtering mechanism of machine tool waste residue processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322241685.6U CN220561045U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Filtering mechanism of machine tool waste residue processor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220561045U true CN220561045U (en) | 2024-03-08 |
Family
ID=90086866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322241685.6U Active CN220561045U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Filtering mechanism of machine tool waste residue processor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220561045U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-21 CN CN202322241685.6U patent/CN220561045U/en active Active
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